Pengaruh Harga Emas, Tingkat Inflasi, BI Rate dan Kurs terhadap Penyaluran Produk Gadai (Rahn) Emas pada PT. Bank Riau Kepri Syariah Pekanbaru Arifin Ahmad

Abstract
This study aims to analyze the influence of gold prices, inflation rates, BI Rate, and exchange rates on the distribution of pawn products (Rahn) at PT. Bank Riau Kepri Syariah Pekanbaru Arifin Ahmad. The research uses a quantitative approach with associative methods, data collection techniques through documentation, and panel data regression analysis using Eviews 12 software. The results of the study show that the price of gold has a significant effect on the distribution of Rahn financing. The higher the price of gold, the greater the amount of financing that can be disbursed because the value of collateral increases so that the risk of Islamic banks is more controlled. Inflation also has a significant effect, where rising inflation encourages people to seek short-term financing through Rahn products  to maintain liquidity and purchasing power. The BI Rate has a significant negative effect, meaning that the increase in the benchmark interest rate reduces interest in interest-bearing financing and encourages customers to choose  interest-free Rahn products  . Conversely, the exchange rate has no significant effect on  the distribution of Rahn, as exchange rate fluctuations do not affect the stability of the value of gold collateral. Overall, Rahn's financing distribution  is more influenced by internal product factors and customer needs than external factors. Rahn's products are proven to be a short-term financing instrument that is safe, fast, and in accordance with sharia principles.
 
Keywords
How to Cite

Geri Valdi Mauli, et al. (2026). Pengaruh Harga Emas, Tingkat Inflasi, BI Rate dan Kurs terhadap Penyaluran Produk Gadai (Rahn) Emas pada PT. Bank Riau Kepri Syariah Pekanbaru Arifin Ahmad. JURNAL RISET EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI (JREA), 4(1). https://doi.org/10.54066/jrea-itb.v4i1.4198

Geri Valdi Mauli; Deny Setiawan; Yusni Maulida; Eka Armas Pailis, "Pengaruh Harga Emas, Tingkat Inflasi, BI Rate dan Kurs terhadap Penyaluran Produk Gadai (Rahn) Emas pada PT. Bank Riau Kepri Syariah Pekanbaru Arifin Ahmad," JURNAL RISET EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI (JREA), vol. 4, no. 1, 2026.

Geri Valdi Mauli; Deny Setiawan; Yusni Maulida; Eka Armas Pailis. "Pengaruh Harga Emas, Tingkat Inflasi, BI Rate dan Kurs terhadap Penyaluran Produk Gadai (Rahn) Emas pada PT. Bank Riau Kepri Syariah Pekanbaru Arifin Ahmad." JURNAL RISET EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI (JREA), vol. 4, no. 1, 2026.

Geri Valdi Mauli; Deny Setiawan; Yusni Maulida; Eka Armas Pailis. "Pengaruh Harga Emas, Tingkat Inflasi, BI Rate dan Kurs terhadap Penyaluran Produk Gadai (Rahn) Emas pada PT. Bank Riau Kepri Syariah Pekanbaru Arifin Ahmad." JURNAL RISET EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI (JREA) 4, no. 1 (2026).

Geri Valdi Mauli, et al. (2026) 'Pengaruh Harga Emas, Tingkat Inflasi, BI Rate dan Kurs terhadap Penyaluran Produk Gadai (Rahn) Emas pada PT. Bank Riau Kepri Syariah Pekanbaru Arifin Ahmad', JURNAL RISET EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI (JREA), 4(1). doi: 10.54066/jrea-itb.v4i1.4198.

Geri Valdi Mauli; Deny Setiawan; Yusni Maulida; Eka Armas Pailis. Pengaruh Harga Emas, Tingkat Inflasi, BI Rate dan Kurs terhadap Penyaluran Produk Gadai (Rahn) Emas pada PT. Bank Riau Kepri Syariah Pekanbaru Arifin Ahmad. JURNAL RISET EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI (JREA). 2026;4(1).

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