The Influence of Employee Ability, Behaviour Control, and Trust on Employee Performance through Organizational Citizenship Behavior as an Intervening Variable in the Bojonegoro District Health Office

Pristiya Maulaningrum ; Siti Mujanah ; Riyadi Nugroho
International Journal of Management 📅 2026 Vol 3, No 1 🔗 DOI: 10.61132/digitalinnovation.v3i1.620
Abstract
This study aims to examine the effect of employee competence, behavioral control, and trust on employee performance at the Bojonegoro District Health Office with Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) as an intervening variable. The background of this study is related to the importance of employee performance in achieving public service organizational goals, particularly in the health sector. This study uses an explanatory quantitative method with a Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) approach. The research sample consisted of 100 employees at the Bojonegoro District Health Office. The results of the analysis show that the influence of employee competence on employee performance is not significant, but employee competence has a significant influence on OCB. Behavioral control has a significant effect on employee performance, but its effect on OCB is not significant. Trust has a significant effect on OCB, but its direct effect on employee performance does not. OCB is proven to have a significant effect on employee performance. Therefore, OCB plays an important role as a mediator in improving employee performance. This study provides a theoretical contribution by clarifying the relationship between variables in the context of public service-based government organizations. In practical terms, the results of this study are expected to form the basis for recommendations to improve the quality of human resources and develop managerial strategies at the Bojonegoro District Health Office in order to support the effectiveness and efficiency of public services.
Keywords
Behavioral Control; Employee Ability; OCB; Performance; Trust
How to Cite

Pristiya Maulaningrum, et al. (2026). The Influence of Employee Ability, Behaviour Control, and Trust on Employee Performance through Organizational Citizenship Behavior as an Intervening Variable in the Bojonegoro District Health Office. International Journal of Management, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.61132/digitalinnovation.v3i1.620

Pristiya Maulaningrum; Siti Mujanah; Riyadi Nugroho, "The Influence of Employee Ability, Behaviour Control, and Trust on Employee Performance through Organizational Citizenship Behavior as an Intervening Variable in the Bojonegoro District Health Office," International Journal of Management, vol. 3, no. 1, 2026.

Pristiya Maulaningrum; Siti Mujanah; Riyadi Nugroho. "The Influence of Employee Ability, Behaviour Control, and Trust on Employee Performance through Organizational Citizenship Behavior as an Intervening Variable in the Bojonegoro District Health Office." International Journal of Management, vol. 3, no. 1, 2026.

Pristiya Maulaningrum; Siti Mujanah; Riyadi Nugroho. "The Influence of Employee Ability, Behaviour Control, and Trust on Employee Performance through Organizational Citizenship Behavior as an Intervening Variable in the Bojonegoro District Health Office." International Journal of Management 3, no. 1 (2026).

Pristiya Maulaningrum, et al. (2026) 'The Influence of Employee Ability, Behaviour Control, and Trust on Employee Performance through Organizational Citizenship Behavior as an Intervening Variable in the Bojonegoro District Health Office', International Journal of Management, 3(1). doi: 10.61132/digitalinnovation.v3i1.620.

Pristiya Maulaningrum; Siti Mujanah; Riyadi Nugroho. The Influence of Employee Ability, Behaviour Control, and Trust on Employee Performance through Organizational Citizenship Behavior as an Intervening Variable in the Bojonegoro District Health Office. International Journal of Management. 2026;3(1).

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