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Menampilkan 1–10 dari 29 artikel
Islamic Architecture vs Islamicate Architecture : A Critical Review of Concepts, Identity, and Spatial Manifestation
Novalinda Novalinda
; Cut Nuraini
; Nangkula Utaberta
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering
Vol 2
, No 4
(2025)
The terminological debate between “Islamic architecture” and “Islamicate architecture” has become a central concern in studies of architecture rooted in Islamic values. Although often used interchangeably, the two terms carry different theoretical and contextual nuances. This study aims to explore the conceptual similarities and differences between Islamic architecture and Islamicate architecture through an interpretative qualitative approach by examining both classical and contemporary literatu...
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Optimizing Community Roles in Environmentally Friendly Wastewater Management in Central Tapanuli
Jamaludin Sipayung
; Abdi Sugiarto
; Cut Nuraini
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering
Vol 2
, No 4
(2025)
The management of domestic wastewater remains a major challenge in rural areas, including in Central Tapanuli Regency. Limited community participation, low access to environmental information, and weak institutional support are key factors hindering sustainable sanitation efforts. This study aims to identify and analyze the factors influencing community roles in environmentally friendly wastewater management and to formulate empowerment strategies that align with local characteristics. This rese...
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Sidewalk Quality and its Impact on Pedestrian Activities on Dr. Mansyur Street, Medan Selayang
Ruben Simangunsong
; Cut Nuraini
; Abdiyanto Abdiyanto
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering
Vol 2
, No 4
(2025)
Sidewalks are a crucial element of urban infrastructure that support pedestrian mobility. However, on Jalan Dr. Mansyur, Medan Selayang, sidewalk conditions present various problems, such as damaged surfaces, a lack of accessibility facilities, and the presence of street vendors occupying the lanes. This study aims to analyze the impact of sidewalk quality on pedestrian activity by examining three main factors: the physical condition of the sidewalk, environmental safety, and accessibility. Usin...
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Urban Riverside Area Development Study : (Case Study: Bah Bolon River, Pematang Siantar City)
Henry Swasta Sidabutar
; Abdi Sugiarto
; Cut Nuraini
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering
Vol 2
, No 4
(2025)
Urban riverbank areas are strategic spaces that hold ecological, social, cultural, and economic significance. In Pematang Siantar City, the Bah Bolon River has the potential to be developed as a sustainable urban ecotourism corridor. However, its current condition is marked by environmental degradation, infrastructure limitations, and poor spatial utilization. This study aims to identify development strategies that integrate environmental conservation, community-based tourism, and urban revitali...
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Sustainable Coastal Land Management in Serdang Bedagai
Saifullah Saifullah
; Abdi Sugiarto
; Cut Nuraini
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering
Vol 2
, No 4
(2025)
Coastal areas are vital for ecosystems, social, and economic systems, yet they face challenges like erosion, land-use conversion, and weak community-based management. Serdang Bedagai Regency, located in North Sumatra, has significant ecological and socio-cultural potential, but this potential has not been sustainably managed. This study analyzes strategies for sustainable coastal land management by integrating local wisdom and village government roles. A mixed-method approach was used, including...
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Sustainable Strategies for Managing Domestic Wastewater and Regulating Land Use in Riparian Areas
Jolly Brata Sembiring
; Cut Nuraini
; Abdi Sugiarto
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering
Vol 2
, No 3
(2025)
This study aims to analyze the influence of domestic wastewater management and space utilization control on pests in river-equivalent areas in Lalat Regency. The main problem raised is the low effectiveness of environmental management in the corresponding area due to the increase in domestic activities and its weakness in spatial planning. The approach used is quantitative with multiple linear regression methods. Primary data were obtained through questionnaires to 200 respondents, and secondary...
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The Effectiveness of Community-Based Sanitation Programs in Langkat Regency
Ilhamsyah Bangun
; Abdi Sugiarto
; Cut Nuraini
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering
Vol 2
, No 3
(2025)
The Community-Based Sanitation Program (PAMSIMAS) is a government initiative aimed at improving community access to proper sanitation facilities, particularly in rural areas. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the program in Tanjung Aman Village, Wampu District, Langkat Regency. A qualitative approach was used with a phenomenological method, focusing on the experiences and perceptions of local residents and village officials regarding program implementation. Data were collected thr...
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Dynamics of Building Function Changes in Urban Areas of Binjai City
Ruzham Ruzham
; Cut Nuraini
; Abdi Sugiarto
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering
Vol 2
, No 3
(2025)
Changes in building functions in urban areas have become an inevitable phenomenon, especially in developing cities such as Binjai City. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing building function changes in the area, using a Mixed Methods approach that combines quantitative analysis through multiple linear regression and qualitative documentation based on field observations. Four independent variables were examined: inconsistency with the Spatial Plan (RTRW), accessibility, economic mot...
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Integration of watershed land Change Management and Slum Rehabilitation Efforts in Flood-Prone Areas
Josep Adiyono Kardipo
; Abdi Sugiarto
; Cut Nuraini
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering
Vol 2
, No 3
(2025)
Land use changes in the watershed (DAS) area of Tebing Tinggi City have increased the risk of flooding and contributed to the development of slum settlements in vulnerable zones. Uncontrolled urbanization and economic pressures have driven residential expansion along riverbanks, forcing communities to live in substandard environmental conditions. This study aims to analyze the integration of watershed land use change management with slum rehabilitation strategies to enhance regional resilience a...
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Sustainable Space Management in the Coastal Area of Medan Belawan
M. Almuttaqin
; Abdi Sugiarto
; Cut Nuraini
International Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Civil Engineering
Vol 2
, No 3
(2025)
Sustainable management of coastal spaces is a major challenge in urban-coastal planning, especially in vulnerable areas such as Medan Belawan. This study aims to identify and analyze the influence of six independent variables on the sustainability of coastal space management. The variables studied included Microecological Inequality, Inclusivity of Coastal Asset Ownership, Adaptive Preparedness to Climate Risks, Inter-Functional Spatial Connectivity, Local Institutional Accountability, and Commu...
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