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ABSTRAK Sebagai langkah untuk mengoptimalisasi pengumpulan dana ZIS, dibutuhkan sebuah strategi untuk mempermudah donatur dalam menyalurkan dana zakat, infaq, dan sodaqoh. Sebagai sistem pembayaran nontunai yang praktis, Qris dijadikan media pengumpulan dana ZIS oleh BAZNAS Provinsi Bali dalam upaya meningkatkan minat para donatur. Fokus penelitian ini adalah (1) Bagaimanakah strategi pengumpulan dana ZIS melalui sistem berbayar nontunai Qris dalam meningkatkan minat donatur di BAZNAS Provinsi Bali? (2) Bagaimanakah sistem berbayar nontunai Qris mendukung strategi pengumpulan dana ZIS di BAZNAS Provinsi Bali? (3) Bagaimanakah cara menyelesaikan faktor penghambat dari pengumpulan dana ZIS melalui sistem berbayar nontunai Qris di BAZNAS Provinsi Bali? Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk mengetahui strategi pengumpulan dana ZIS melalui sistem berbayar nontunai Qris dalam meningkatkan minat donatur di BAZNAS Provinsi Bali, (2) Untuk mengetahui Qris menjadi pendukung strategi pengumpulan dana ZIS di BAZNAS Provinsi Bali, (3) Untuk mengetahui penyelesaian dari faktor penghambat strategi pengumpulan dana ZIS melalui Qris. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Informan akan dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive. Pengumpulan data yang diperoleh berdasarkan fakta dan data dilapangan. Sumber data ialah sumber data primer dan sekunder melalui teknik pengumpulan data: (1) Observasi, (2) Wawancara, dan (3) Dokumentasi. Untuk menguju validitas keabsahan data: (1) Kekuatan pengamatan, (2) Triangulasi dan, (3) Referensi. Untuk teknik analisa data meliputi: (1) Reduksi data, (2) Penyajian data dan, (3) Simpulan atau verifikasi.. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah BAZNAS Provinsi Bali dalam menyebarkan Qr Code Qris melalui media offline milik mereka yaitu: Majalah dan brosur. Adapun yang melalui media online mereka lakukan pada: (1) Broadcast Whatsapp; (2) Instagram; (3) dan juga Facebook. Upaya BAZNAS Provinsi Bali dalam meningkatkan minat donatur yaitu dengan cara: (1) Membuat donatur nyaman dengan mendoakan mereka setelah berdonasi; (2) Membangun kepercayaan mereka melalui label BAZNAS sebagai lembaga pemerintah dan melakukan publikasi terhadap pelaporan keuangan mereka. Penulis berharap dengan adanya penelitian ini nantinya bisa menambah pustaka dan sarana pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan.   ABSTRACTAs a step to optimize ZIS fundraising, a strategy is needed to make it easier for muzakki to distribute zakat, infaq, and sodaqoh funds. As a practical non-cash payment sistem, Qris has been used as a medium for collecting ZIS funds by BAZNAS Bali Province in an effort to increase the interest of donors. The fokus of this research is (1) How is the ZIS fundraising strategy through the Qris non-cash paid sistem in increasing the interest of donors in BAZNAS Bali Province? (2) How does the Qris cashless paid sistem support the ZIS fundraising strategy in BAZNAS Bali Province? (3) How how to solve the inhibiting factors of collecting ZIS funds through the Qris non-cash paid sistem at BAZNAS Bali Province? The objectives of this study are (1)To find out the strategy of collecting ZIS funds through the Qris non-cash paid sistem in increasing the interest of donors in BAZNAS Bali Province, (2) To find out Qris is a supporter of the ZIS fundraising strategy at BAZNAS Bali Province, (3) To determine the resolution of the inhibiting factors of the collection strategy ZIS funds via Qris. This research method uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Informants will be selected using a purposive technique. Collecting data obtained based on facts and data in the field. Data sources are primary and secondary data sources through data collection techniques: (1) Observation, (2) Interview, and (3) Documentation. To validate the validity of the data: (1) The power of observation, (2) Triangulation and, (3) Reference. Data analysis techniques include: (1) data reduction, (2) data presentation and (3) conclusion or verification. The final results obtained in this study explain that BAZNAS Bali Province distributes Qr Code Qris through their offline media, namely: magazines and brochures. As for what they do through online media on: (1) Broadcast Whatsapp; (2) Instagram; (3) and also Facebook. The efforts of BAZNAS in Bali Province in increasing the interest of donors are by: (1) Making donors comfortable by praying for them after donating; (2) Build their trust through the BAZNAS label as a government agency and publish their financial reporting. The author hopes that this research will add libraries and tools for developing science.

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui proses pembelajaran norma dan keadilan pada PPKn bagi peserta didik kelas VII SMP Negeri 23 Surakarta. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, sumber data menggunakan data primer dan data sekunder. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru Pendidikan Kewarganegaran, kepala sekolah dan siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi metode. Teknik analisis data menggunakan model analisis interaktif. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa proses pembelajaran norma dan keadilan dalam pembelajaran PPKn di SMP Negeri 23 Surakarta kurang optimal. Hal tersebut ditujukkan dengan hasil penilaian aspek afektif yaitu kurang optimal, hal tersebut ditunjukkaan siswa kurang aktif menjawab pertanyaan serta siswa kurang memperhatikan penjelasan guru dengan seksama. Hasil penilaian aspek psikomotorik yaitu aktivitas siswa dalam menyampaikan hasil kerja kelompok di depan kelas sudah baik. Siswa saat mempersentasikan jawabannya di depan kelas dengan percaya diri.  Kata Kunci: Proses Pembelajaran, Norma, Keadilan, PPKnABSTRACTThe aim of the research is to find out the process of norms and justice learnings on civics of 7th grade students at SMP 23 Surakarta. The kind of research is descriptive qualitative research. The sources of data are primary and secondary data. The subjects of the research are teachers of civics subject, the principal, and the students. The methods of collecting the data are observation, interview, and documentation. The trustworthiness was conducted through source and method triangulation. The technique of analyzing the data used interative analysis model. The research findings show that the process of norms and justice learnings on civics of 7th grade students at SMP Negeri 23 Surakarta is less optimum. It could be viewed from less optimum affective factor showed from the studenst who are less active in answering questions and they less pay attetion of the teacter. The result of assessment from psychomotor aspect is that the activity of the students in conveying the result of group activity in front of the class is good. They present their answer confidently.Keywords: Learning Process, Norms, Justice, Civics subject.Â

Teenage pregnancy and parenthood among teenagers are still a matter of international concern because of the potential adverse consequences for society, families and individuals. Teen pregnancies are more than 80% unplanned. The transition to parenting experienced by teens creates a period of instability that demands new parenting roles. Parenting by adolescent mothers will be more effective when adolescent mothers receive strong social and emotional support from their families and partners. The purpose of this study was to explore social support for adolescent mothers in the care of infant children. Qualitative research methods with an Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) approach. Respondents in this study there were 5 respondents who met the inclusion criteria were taken using purposive sampling technique. The data was obtained using a semi-structured interview method. The research credibility was achieved by using triangulation of sources through interviews with the mothers of the main participants. The results showed that the five participants expressed various experiences of being a mother that varied when caring for infant age children depending on the situation experienced by each mother. Social support for adolescent mothers in child care includes 4 themes, namely 1). Instrumental Support, 2). Information Support, 3). Financial Support, 4). Emotional Support Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that there will be a special program for adolescent mothers, in which the role of health workers is able to support mothers' efforts to obtain optimal education and skills in parenting.