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Dila Erlianti; Lilis Wahyuni; Yesi Mala Sari; Reza Syahputra Alfandi

Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPMI) 2022 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Stunting remains a chronic nutritional issue affecting human resource quality in Indonesia, particularly children under five years old. High prevalence of stunting impacts long-term cognitive development, physical growth, and productivity of the young generation (Ministry of Health, 2023). This community service aims to optimize the role of public administration in disseminating policies and programs to reduce stunting through education, training, and direct community assistance. Activities were carried out through coordination with government officials, community health cadres, and local leaders, using local communication media to raise awareness about nutrition. The results indicate an increase in community knowledge on stunting, balanced nutrition practices, and active involvement of both officials and residents in stunting reduction programs. Optimizing public administration through capacity building, cross-sector coordination, and information technology utilization supports program targets. This service recommends strategies for sustainable, participatory, and data-driven program implementation. Enhancing community concern for orphans is an essential aspect of inclusive and sustainable social development. This community service activity aims to implement strategies of empathetic communication and social management to improve the quality of social interactions and community attention toward orphans. The method applied was a participatory and qualitative descriptive approach, involving both the community and orphans in all stages of the activity, from planning, implementation, to evaluation. The results indicate a significant improvement in social interaction quality between the community and orphans. The children exhibited positive emotional responses, such as comfort, acceptance, and appreciation, while the community demonstrated increased participation, collective responsibility, and structured social management skills. The integration of empathetic communication and social management produced dual impacts: enhanced emotional well-being of orphans and strengthened social empathy within the community. These findings suggest that this strategy can serve as a sustainable model for social care activities and can be replicated in other communities. Therefore, the application of empathetic communication and social management has the potential to support inclusive social development, foster community solidarity, and improve the welfare of vulnerable groups sustainably.

Lilisuryani Lilisuryani; Fatimah Fatimah; Sabariah Sabariah

Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPMI) 2022 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

This community service activity aims to enhance the human resource capacity of Dasawisma members in effective administration management as a family development data base at the sub-district level. The assistance was conducted using a participatory approach and hands-on practice, including socialization, technical administrative training, and reflective discussion. The results indicated an increase in Dasawisma members' understanding of the importance of orderly, systematic, and integrated administration in supporting social activities. Members' technical skills in managing family data, filling administrative books, classifying information, and preparing simple reports improved significantly. Furthermore, the assistance strengthened communication and coordination between Dasawisma and sub-district officials, promoted group independence, and strengthened Dasawisma's role as a key data source for family development. These findings confirm that planned and participatory higher education assistance plays a strategic role in community empowerment, supports good governance at the local level, and can serve as a replicable model for other community development programs.

Dewi Jannah; Lilis Wahyuni; Sulis Pratiwi

Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPMI) 2022 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Dasawisma groups have strategic potential in supporting family independence, but have not been optimally empowered. This Community Service activity aims to strengthen Dasawisma's capacity as agents of social change in enhancing family independence through the internalization of independence spirit values. The method used was a participatory and educational community organizing approach, implemented at Dasawisma Asoka RT.007, Bukit Timah Sub-district, Dumai City, on August 10, 2024. Activities included interactive material delivery, group discussions, work program preparation simulations, and reflective evaluations. The results showed increased understanding among Dasawisma members regarding their strategic roles, emergence of initiative and self-confidence, ability to formulate solutions based on local potential, and formation of more structured cooperation patterns and emergence of local mobilizer figures. The participatory approach based on independence values proved effective in driving Dasawisma's transformation from administrative implementers to subjects of independent and sustainable family and community development.

Erinaldi Erinaldi; Fitra Hadi Khaz; Erinaldi Erinaldi; Keke Ananta

Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPMI) 2022 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

This Community Service Program (PkM) was motivated by the suboptimal organizational governance and tourism service management at Bahtera Beach. The main issues included limited managerial capacity among local tourism managers, the absence of clear service standards, and weak coordination among local tourism stakeholders. This program aimed to strengthen institutional capacity, improve the quality of visitor services, and promote more participatory and sustainable destination governance. The program applied a participatory approach consisting of problem identification, joint planning, training on tourism service management, development of basic service standards, and field mentoring. The beneficiaries were local tourism management groups and community members directly involved in tourism services at Bahtera Beach. The results indicate improved understanding among managers regarding structured organizational governance and service management. Clearer task distribution, the implementation of basic service standards for visitors, and increased awareness of cleanliness and visitor comfort were observed as tangible improvements. In addition, the emergence of local leaders who actively coordinate service activities and support program sustainability became an important outcome. Overall, this program contributed to strengthening institutional capacity and enhancing the quality of the tourism experience at Bahtera Beach.

Agung Yuliyanto Nugroho

ISAINTEK: Jurnal Informasi, Sains dan Teknologi 2022 Politeknik Negeri FakFak

The garment industry faces challenges in grouping diverse goods based on their characteristics, which can affect the efficiency of the production process and inventory management. This study aims to apply the K-Means Clustering algorithm in garment goods classification to improve business process management and optimization. The K-Means algorithm, as one of the popular clustering methods, is used to group garment goods data based on features such as size, color, fabric type, and product model. This method begins with the selection of relevant features from the dataset obtained from the garment industry. Furthermore, the K-Means algorithm is implemented to determine the optimal number of clusters using the elbow score and silhouette methods. The clustering results are analyzed to evaluate the extent to which the algorithm can form homogeneous and business-relevant groups of goods. The results of this study indicate that the K-Means Clustering algorithm is effective in grouping garment goods into several categories that are consistent with business patterns and needs. The application of this method results in a better understanding of goods grouping that can improve production efficiency and facilitate inventory management. This study contributes to the best practices in the use of the K-Means algorithm in the convection sector and shows the potential of this method in supporting data-driven decision making.   Keywords:,

Fara Shaliza; Nurul Hasana; Sinta Fransiska

Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPMI) 2022 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Farmer group institutions play a strategic role in supporting agricultural development; however, many farmer groups still face limitations in data management and institutional administration. These limitations affect planning, decision-making, and access to agricultural development programs. This Community Service Program (PKM) aims to enhance farmers’ understanding and skills in data management and institutional administration through extension activities at the Agricultural Extension Center (BPP) of Bukit Kapur Subdistrict, Dumai City. The methods applied include lectures, interactive discussions, and hands-on practice in preparing and managing farmer group administrative records. The results indicate an improvement in participants’ knowledge and skills related to group administration, increased awareness of the importance of orderly administrative management, and a collective commitment to implementing sustainable record-keeping practices. Furthermore, the program encouraged the emergence of local leadership and strengthened farmer group institutions as social capital toward farmer independence and welfare.

Nurmala Sari; Ernita Puspa Dewi; Hannisa Fitri Effendi; Ramadhan Fathur Rahman Syah; Ziada Filosofia

Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPMI) 2022 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

The low quality of Dasawisma administrative management remains a major challenge in supporting the effectiveness of the Family Empowerment and Welfare (PKK) programs at the community level. This problem is characterized by poorly organized family data records, weak documentation of activities, and limited understanding among administrators regarding the strategic role of administration as a basis for planning and decision-making. This Community Service Program (PKM) aims to improve the quality of Dasawisma administration through collaboration between higher education institutions and Dasawisma groups as an effort to strengthen community organizational governance. The method employed is a participatory community organizing approach, encompassing stages of joint planning, technical administrative assistance, training, and reflective evaluation. The results indicate an improvement in administrators' understanding and skills in managing administrative tasks, the establishment of more systematic data and activity recording systems, and increased participation and organizational ownership among Dasawisma members. Furthermore, the program encouraged the emergence of local leadership and collective awareness of the importance of as an instrument for institutional strengthening. Overall, collaboration with higher education institutions proved effective in promoting sustainable improvements in Dasawisma administrative governance.

Aretha Widi Ailani

The International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Technology 2022 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study investigates the utilization of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to promote ethical business practices within the evolving landscape of digital marketing in Indonesia. The research aims to elucidate the current state of AI integration, its impact on ethical considerations, and the challenges and opportunities it presents. The study adopts a qualitative approach, employing semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions with key stakeholders involved in digital marketing and AI development. Sampling techniques include purposive sampling to ensure representation across industries and snowball sampling to access knowledgeable participants. Data analysis follows thematic analysis principles, identifying recurring patterns, themes, and divergences related to ethical concerns and AI implementation. Preliminary findings indicate a nuanced relationship between AI adoption and ethical dilemmas, with emerging strategies to balance innovation with ethical principles. This study contributes to understanding the ethical implications of AI in digital marketing and offers insights for businesses, policymakers, and scholars aiming to navigate this complex terrain responsibly.

Sinta Fransiska; Fara Shaliza; Nurul Hasana

Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPMI) 2022 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

This Community Service Program (PKM) was motivated by the limited understanding and skills of farmer groups in managing administrative systems, which are essential prerequisites for developing agribusiness partnerships. Farmer groups under the supervision of the Agricultural Extension Center (BPP) of Dumai Timur District, Dumai City, have not yet implemented well-organized data recording and administrative management, resulting in low institutional readiness to establish agribusiness partnerships. This program aimed to apply administrative management practices to strengthen farmer group institutions and support the development of agribusiness partnerships. The methods used included extension activities through lectures, interactive discussions, and hands-on practice in preparing and managing farmer group administrative records. The results indicate an improvement in farmers’ understanding of the importance of administrative management in agribusiness partnerships, enhanced skills in organizing and maintaining administrative records, and the emergence of collective awareness of institutional governance. Furthermore, the program contributed to behavioral changes within farmer organizations, increased leadership roles among group administrators, and initiatives to develop more structured and sustainable agribusiness partnerships.

Sarty Syarbiah; Pebrianto Pebrianto; Mahatma Putra; Pirdayanti Pirdayanti

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen dan Ekonomi 2022 Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

The purpose of this study was to determine the role of farmer groups in rice farming income in Momea Village, Tongauna District, Konawe Regency. The number of farmer samples was 70 farmers. The analysis used was descriptive analysis, which is a method or way of analyzing and describing existing research data, and linked to theories related to the problem in order to draw a conclusion that is presented. This data uses a Likert Scale. The role of Farmer Groups (POKTAN) in increasing rice farming income is in the moderate category. Rice farming income in Nambeaboru Village, Tongauna District, Konawe Regency averaged Rp. 7,975,376, - in the moderate category. This is due to the still high production costs and the still low harvest yields of respondent farmers. This proves that new farmer groups can play a role as production units for their members.

Ekawahyu Kasih; Farah Qalbia; Novrizal Novrizal

The International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Technology 2022 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

In the dynamic landscape of Human Resource Management (HRM), the emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies presents both challenges and opportunities. This research aims to explore strategies for empowering talent amidst AI innovations in HRM. The research adopts a phenomenological approach to delve into the lived experiences of HR professionals and employees within organizations integrating AI technologies. Through purposive sampling, data were collected via in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. Thematic analysis was employed to identify patterns, themes, and insights from the narratives. The findings reveal a nuanced understanding of how AI impacts talent management practices, including recruitment, training, performance evaluation, and career development. Moreover, the research elucidates the importance of human-centric approaches in leveraging AI to augment rather than replace human capabilities. These insights contribute to enhancing organizational strategies for talent empowerment in the era of AI-driven HRM innovations.

Ni Luh Kompyang, Sulisnadewi; Candra, I Wayan

Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada (WUJ) 2022 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Background: Poltekkes Denpasar is one of the health universities that certainly has the task and role of doing community service and its role is needed in the context of disaster mitigation and response. Community assistance and empowerment activities, especially the younger generation, can be carried out with the aim of assisting the community in the process of strengthening community potential in anticipating and facing disasters. Purpose: The purpose of this community service activity is to make the community able and aware of disasters by providing education about disasters and BHD training. Methods: Community service is carried out by providing education and training to stripling warriors as a disaster resilient group. Results: This BHD training activity improves participants' knowledge scores on basic life support. This activity is felt to be very useful by the stripling family, where they hope that they will later be able to provide first aid to people who experience respiratory arrest or cardiac arrest before health workers arrive. Handling respiratory arrest and cardiac arrest during the golden period will go a long way towards saving lives. Conclusion: Education has been carried out to the stripling of Apit Yeh Traditional Village about disaster mitigation and BHD training and there has been an increase in knowledge after being given education Keywords: Empowerment; Sekeha Teruna; Disaster Resilient

Elfira Annisa; Wahyu Indah Sari; Dewi Mahrani Rangkuty

The International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Technology 2022 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This research to analyze the contribution of variables from three economic policies, with monetary policy through interest rate variables, exchange rates, and money supply in facing economic recession. Where the fiscal policy variable is through tax value. Then macroprudential policy through Non Performing Loan and Capital Adequacy Ratio variables. This study uses secondary data or time series, namely from December 2019 to February 2021. The data analysis model in this study is the Vector Autoregression (VAR) model which is seen from being sharpened with Impulse Response Function (IRF) analysis and Forecast Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD), Panel ARDL, and Different Tests. The results of the IRF analysis show that the stability of the response of all variables is formed in period 8 or the medium and long term, where the response of other variables to changes in one variable shows different variations, both from positive responses to negative responses or vice versa, and there are variables whose responses remain positive or remain negative from the short term to the long term. The results of the FEVD analysis show that for the short-term inflation variable it is influenced by inflation itself and in the medium and long term it is influenced by interest rates. For the JUB variable in the short term it is influenced by JUB itself and in the medium and long term it is influenced by NPL. For the interest rate variable in the short term it is influenced by JUB while in the medium and long term it is influenced by the exchange rate itself and CAR. For the tax variable in the short, medium and long term it is influenced by the tax itself and JUB. For the NPL variable in the short, medium and long term it is influenced by JUB and tax. For the CAR variable in the short, medium and long term it is influenced by JUB and tax. Then the results of the ARDL Panel analysis show that the country that is able to become a leading indicator in controlling the economic recession in the Four of The Group Twenty, namely Turkey, is only done by interest rates. While South Africa is done by interest rates, taxes, NPL, and CAR. For Russia, it is done by all variables, namely the amount of money in circulation, interest rates, exchange rates, taxes, NPL, and CAR. Meanwhile, Indonesia is carried out by exchange rates, taxes, NPL and CAR.

Laila Apriani Hasanah Harahap

Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA) 2022 Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

The elderly are an age group that is vulnerable to nutrient digestion due to physiological, psychological, and social changes. This study aims to determine the nutritional status of the elderly in Krueng Bekah Village in the Pante Ceureumen Health Center work area. The method used is quantitative descriptive with a total sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by interviewing and anthropometric measurements. The results of this study showed that 68% of the elderly experienced malnutrition, 13% normal nutrition, and 19% overnutrition. The conclusion of this study is that the elderly mostly have poor nutritional status. The research suggestion is that the health center conducts anthropometric measurements and records the health status of the elderly comprehensively on the Healthy Menu Card for the elderly and counseling with nutrition experts regarding the health of the elderly to overcome these problems.

Purwanto Purwanto

JURNAL TEKNIK MESIN, INDUSTRI, ELEKTRO DAN INFORMATIKA 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Elderly residents who live in madania homes use the kitchen as a kitchen places for cooking activities, and have complaints about height and slippery floor conditions, according to the elderly as many as 32% of cooking kitchen users representing the elderly population using purposive sampling, proposed design improvements for elderly cooking places by considering the anthropometric size of elderly users, using a focus approach group discussion to facilitate the wishes and complaints experienced by the elderly, the shape and size of the proposed new kitchen design for the elderly by adding a foothold in front of the kitchen to facilitate cooking reach, with a cooking kitchen width: 53 cm; Height: 132cm; length 53 cm, using anthropometric measurements, namely front arm reach (JTD) 53 cm; shoulder width(LB) (maximum) 43 cm; height (TB) 158 cm; elbow height (TS) 132 cm. The design is the result obtained from the first focus group discussion, then the results of the second focus group discussion explain the proposed new design drawings for the elderly's kitchen to the elderly, related to the suggestions obtained from the results of the first focus group discussion and the senior citizens agree with the results drawn, by having a height, width, length according to body size by adding non-permanent footing facilities in front making it easier for users to reach the kitchen for cooking activities, floors that are designed to be safe and non-slippery, and additional cupboard facilities to make it easier to store cooking utensils.Sig (2-tailed) of 0.003 <0.05 indicates that the H1 hypothesis is accepted.

Diana Anisya Fitri Suhartono; Naysha Nur Azizah; Claressia Sirikiet Wibisono

JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The development of the era, which has experienced many changes from time to time, does not necessarily change the heritage that exists in the lives of people in Indonesia. The evolution of generation does not cause changes to the legacy system that exists in Indonesia. In the Civil Code, there are 3 principles that describe heirs who are entitled to and can obtain inheritance distribution according to the Civil Code inheritance system. The legacy of the heir can not only be in the form of valuable assets, but can also be tangible objects, intangible objects or just a testamentary message conveyed. In life in society, the division of inheritance creates conflict between families which causes the division of one family. In dealing with inheritance problems that will cause conflict between families, the government allows lawsuits related to this inheritance. The Civil Code regulates the principles governing heirs, namely the personal principle, the bilateral principle and the principle of equalization. In addition to regulating these 3 principles, the Civil Code also regulates the elements included in the law of inheritance, namely there are heirs, heirs and also inherited assets as assets that will be delegated by the heir to the heirs. Heirs are also classified into 4 groups, namely Group I, Group II, Group III, and group 4. In addition, the Civil Code also regulates the absolute share of assets in inheritance. This research will use a normative legal research method that uses literature review as an effort to find the required data. Reviewing legal documents that focus on Legislation.

Hubaybah Hubaybah; Fitriyani Fitriyani; La Ode Reskiaddin; Fitria Eka Putri; Adelina Fitri

International Journal of Medicine and Health 2022 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Information and communication technology that has become increasingly sophisticated makes information spread quickly without the boundaries of space and time. This is very dangerous for teenagers who are still confused about what they can and cannot do. The type of research design used is descriptive qualitative. The research subjects were 23 people, consisting of 21 students/I SMA Negeri 1 Jambi City, 1 teacher counseling guidance and 1 vice principal in the field of public relations. Data were obtained by means of Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and In-Depth Interview. Students' perception of sex education is to explain problems related to how to interact with the opposite sex, reproductive organs, intimate relationships, and juvenile delinquency. Perceptions related to the threat of not getting sex education are that they can fall into promiscuity and free sex, get pregnant out of wedlock and can get reproductive diseases. Students' perceptions regarding the benefits of getting sex education are being able to distinguish between good and bad, and being able to avoid promiscuity. Schools provide support in efforts to prevent free sex for their students by way of socialization related to sex education by counseling guidance teachers assisted by other relevant agencies and institutions. The informant's perception of the perceived barriers in obtaining sex education is that many consider sex a taboo subject and a negative thing. The activity of providing sex education at SMA Negeri 1 Jambi City is expected to be able to apply sex education as one of the materials taught to students at school. Although activities were hampered due to the pandemic, it is hoped that the school will continue to provide sex education materials in the form of online meetings or socialization from various media.    

Wa Ode Sitti Fidia Husuni; Andi Sri Hastuti Handayani Usman; Nuraisyah Bahar

International Journal of Medicine and Health 2022 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is defined as the rupture of the membranes before the time of delivery at aterm pregnancy. The research used a quantitative study and an analytical survey with a Cross Sectional approach. The independent variable was parity and maternal age, while the dependent variable was premature rupture of membranes. This study used secondary data from 2019 to 2020. The population of this study were all 379 mothers giving birth in the VK room at the Muna Barat Hospital, and the sample in this study was 36 respondents who experienced PROM. The sample collection technique used a simple random sampling technique. This analysis used a contingency coefficient with an error rate (α = 0.05). The results showed that at term pregnancy there were 66% of mothers who experienced PROM in the age group < 20 years and > 35 years and at term pregnancy there were 71% experiencing PROM in the primipara and grandemultipara groups. From the results of statistical analysis were using SPSS, it was found that the P value < 0.05 for the age and parity groups, where these results indicated there is a relationship between maternal age (< 20 and > 35 years) and maternal parity (primipara and grade multipara) with the incidence of PROM. It is hoped that midwives as health service providers for pregnant, maternity and postpartum women can further enhance their role in providing counseling to women, both adolescents and women of childbearing age, about a safe reproductive age for pregnancy and childbirth.  

Ike Dian Fitri; Fenny Ayu Monia

Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pendidikan 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana besarnya pengaruh penggunaan media pembelajaran powerpoint terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam bersama guru mata pelajaran SKI yang bernama Bu Zuheni, S.Ag di MTsN 2 Pasaman Barat yang ditinjau dari nilai pre test dengan nilai post test pada materi pokok Peristiwa Hijrah Nabi Muhammad SAW di Madinah tahun pelajaran 2022/ 2023. Populasi penelitian yaitu siswa kelas VII.2, VII.3, VII.4. Sementara sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini simple random sampling, adapun kelas yang terpilih yaitu kelas VII.2 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan VII.3 sebagai kelas kontrol. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pretest-posttest control group design. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes tertulis berbentuk soal pilihan ganda sebanyak 20 soal yang sudah diuji validitas menggunakan rumus korelasi point biserial dan reliabilitasnya menggunakan rumus KR-20 (kuder Richardson- 20). Untuk uji Prasyarat analisis data yaitu uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas, menggunakan rumus Chi Kuadrat dan Uji-F. Teknik analisis data pengujian hipotesis menggunakan rumus uji-t Poled Varians. Adapun hasil penelitian diperoleh adanya pengaruh penggunaan media powerpoint terhadap hasil belajar SKI Siswa di MTsN 2 Pasaman barat.

Anida Nurlatifah; Khuzaimah Fadillah Rachman; Nazwa Arani; Muhammad Arif Rahmatullah; Raihan Dzakwan

Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Pendidikan 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membandingkan pemahaman siswa terhadap media pembelajaran yang digunakan serta mengetahui kelebihan dan keunggulan dari masing-masing media dalam proses pembelajaran di SMAN 1 Cisarua. Jenis penelitian yang peneliti lakukan adalah metode eksperimen, yang berbentuk intact group comparison. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas XI MIPA di SMAN 1 Cisarua sebanyak 30 orang di kelas berbeda dengan materi ajar yang sama. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis kuantitatif atau analisis statistik.. Berdasarkan hasil pengamatan lapangan metode yang disampaikan adalah metode pembelajaran menggunakan media bacaan dan media video animasi. Pada saat eksperimen metode pembelajaran yang menggunakan media video animasi lebih unggul dibandingkan menggunakan media bacaan. Penggunaan metode yang menggunakan video animasi menghasilkan nilai rata-rata kelas yang memenuhi standar ketuntasan sekolah. Sedangkan penggunaan metode video bacaan menghasilkan nilai rata-rata kelas yang tidak memenuhi standar ketuntasan sekolah.