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Januarti, Luluk; Abdillah, Alvin; Nur Komari, Selvia; Firdaus, Naylufar

Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada (WUJ) 2026 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Background: Low immunization coverage and exclusive breastfeeding coverage are problems in various regions. This program is caused by a lack of maternal knowledge and family support. This problem increases the risk of infection, growth disorders, and impacts the health status of infants. Therefore, the IMASI MOVEMENT (Immunization and Exclusive Breastfeeding Movement) is needed to increase community knowledge and participation regarding infant and toddler health. Method: The methods used include interactive counseling, demonstrations of breastfeeding techniques according to the pink book (KIA), distribution of leaflets, and evaluation through pre-tests and post-tests. Evaluation was carried out on aspects of structure, process, results, and impact of the activity. Results: The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' knowledge scores by ?50–60% after education. Participant attendance reached ?85% of the target, and there was an increase in participation in integrated health post activities compared to the previous month. Discussion: The increase in knowledge scores in the post-test results compared to the pre-test indicates that the educational intervention is effective in increasing mothers' understanding of the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding and the importance of immunization. These findings indicate that community-based health education is an effective strategy to improve maternal health literacy and has the potential to increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding and complete basic immunization. Conclusion: This program has proven effective in increasing awareness and health behavior of mothers and toddlers as an effort to prevent stunting and infectious diseases.

Nazida Tur Rahmi; Khaira Rizki; Nurul Amna

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan 2026 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Immunization is one of the most cost-effective efforts to improve maternal and child health. The proper use of Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) – Mother and Children Health Manual can server as an indicator of the quality of care provided to children in health center services. This study aims to determine the correlation between the use of KIA towards basic immunization compliance in Ulee Kareng Publich Health Center, Banda Aceh. This study employed a quantitative research design using a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 521 mothers with babies. The sample was 84 respondents chosen using the probability cluster sampling technique. This study was conducted in Ulee Kareng Publich Health Center from May 27 to June 24, 2025. The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test.The results showed a correlation between the use of KIA and basic immunization compliance, with a p-value of 0.008 (P<0.05) at Ulee Kareng Public Health Center, Banda Aceh. These results indicated that mothers who used the KIA books had a better understanding of the importance of basic immunization compliance, compared to those who did not utilize them properly. It can be concluded that there is a correlation between the use of KIA books and basic immunization compliance. This study suggests that health workers provide information on the importance of the KIA books and advise mothers to use it properly.

Rahmi Isrohati; Rifa Yanti; Rizka Mardiya; Meirita Herawati

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran 2026 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG) immunization is a mandatory basic immunization that must be administered to infants before two months of age as a preventive measure against tuberculosis. Timely administration of the BCG vaccine is crucial to ensure optimal protection and to maintain continuity of subsequent immunization schedules. Maternal knowledge is one of the factors influencing the timeliness of immunization. The achievement of BCG immunization at Muara Fajar Community Health Center in 2025 was 76.1%, still below the annual target of 90%. This study aimed to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge and the timely administration of BCG immunization among infants aged 0–2 months in the working area of Muara Fajar Public Health Center, Pekanbaru City. This study employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. A total of 59 mothers with infants aged 0–6 months were selected using accidental sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires assessing maternal knowledge of BCG immunization and the timeliness of BCG vaccine administration. Data analysis was conducted using the Chi-square test with a significance level of p<0.05. The results showed that most mothers were aged 26–35 years (59.3%), had a senior high school education (52.2%), and were housewives (71.2%). Nearly half of the respondents had low knowledge levels (47.5%), while 54.2% of infants received BCG immunization on time. The Chi-square test revealed a significant association between maternal knowledge and timely BCG immunization (p=0.001). This study concludes that maternal knowledge plays a crucial role in ensuring timely BCG immunization in infants.  

Tika Nofiyanti Iskandar; Tut Rayani Aksohini Wijayanti

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi 2026 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Background: Compliance with routine infant immunization is essential for the success of vaccination programs and the prevention of vaccine-preventable diseases. However, adherence to immunization schedules remains suboptimal due to limited parental knowledge, concerns about vaccine safety, and the limited effectiveness of conventional health education. Audio-visual media offer a promising solution by delivering information in a more engaging, clear, and consistent manner. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of audio-visual educational media in improving adherence to basic immunization among infants in the service area of the Rum Balibunga Community Health Center. Methods: A quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach was used. The sample included 40 mothers with infants aged 0-12 months selected through purposive sampling. Participants received an educational video on basic immunization. Adherence was assessed before and after the intervention based on completeness and timeliness according to the national schedule. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods, with the McNemar test for paired categorical data. Results: There was a significant improvement in immunization adherence after the intervention. Statistical analysis confirmed a meaningful difference before and after exposure, indicating the effectiveness of audio-visual media. Conclusion: Audio-visual education is an effective strategy to improve infant immunization adherence and can be widely applied in primary healthcare settings.

Desvitasari, Ririt; Wati, Yesi Septina; Rahmita, Hirza; Desriva, Nia

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran 2026 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The coverage of Complete Basic Immunization (Imunisasi Dasar Lengkap or IDL) in Maharani Village remains low at 38.8%, falling short of the national target of 95%. This condition increases the health risk of toddlers contracting Vaccine-Preventable Diseases (PD3I). This study aimed to determine the relationship between mothers' knowledge and husbands' support regarding the completeness of basic immunization for toddlers in Maharani Village, within the working area of Rumbai Bukit Public Health Center. This research employed a quantitative analytic method with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study comprised all mothers with toddlers in the area, with a sample of 73 respondents selected using the purposive sampling technique. Data collection was conducted using validated questionnaires and observation of Maternal and Child Health (KIA) books, followed by univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-square statistical test. The results indicated that the majority of toddlers had incomplete immunization status (61.6%), mothers had a low level of knowledge (61.6%), and respondents did not receive support from their husbands (58.9%). Statistical test results confirmed a very significant relationship between mothers' knowledge (p-value = 0.000) and husbands' support (p-value = 0.000) with the completeness of basic immunization. The conclusion confirms that knowledge and husband's support are the main determinant factors. It is suggested that Rumbai Bukit Public Health Center implement a more inclusive health promotion strategy by involving the active role of husbands in monitoring child health.