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Amid intense market competition, the profitability of manufacturing companies is not solely determined by sales volume but is highly dependent on the precision of financial management, particularly in managing the working capital cycle and operating cash flow circulation. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between Working Capital Turnover (X1) and Operating Cash Flow (X2) on Profitability (Y) in consumer goods industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2022–2024 period. Using a quantitative approach and multiple linear regression analysis, this study processes 77 observations that have passed purposive sampling and outlier testing. The partial test results reveal contrasting findings: Working Capital Turnover (X1) does not have a significant effect on profitability, while Operating Cash Flow (X2) is proven to be a strong positive determinant. However, simultaneously, both variables have a significant influence on the financial performance of companies (Fhitung 24,008 > Ftabel 3,08), with operating cash flow acting as the dominant driving factor of profit. The implications of these findings emphasize that to maintain profit stability, management should prioritize the availability of cash generated from core operations, while investors should be more attentive to cash flow trends as an indicator of fundamental financial health before making investment decisions.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pengelolaan arus kas dalam mendukung keberlanjutan usaha kue tradisional dengan mengambil studi kasus pada Toko Roti Ganjel Rel Ambarawa. Pengelolaan arus kas yang efektif merupakan faktor krusial dalam menjaga keberlangsungan usaha kecil dan menengah, khususnya pada industri makanan tradisional yang menghadapi tantangan fluktuasi permintaan musiman dan persaingan dengan produk modern. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus melalui observasi langsung, wawancara mendalam dengan pemilik usaha, serta analisis dokumen keuangan selama periode enam bulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Toko Roti Ganjel Rel Ambarawa menerapkan beberapa strategi kunci dalam pengelolaan arus kas, meliputi sistem pencatatan keuangan harian yang terstruktur, pengelolaan persediaan berbasis permintaan historis, diversifikasi produk untuk menstabilkan pendapatan, serta penerapan kebijakan kredit yang ketat kepada pelanggan. Strategi-strategi tersebut terbukti efektif dalam menjaga likuiditas usaha dengan rasio kas rata-rata sebesar 1,8 dan periode perputaran kas selama 15 hari. Temuan penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi praktis bagi pelaku usaha kue tradisional dalam merancang sistem pengelolaan arus kas yang berkelanjutan serta kontribusi teoretis dalam pengembangan model manajemen keuangan untuk usaha mikro kecil dan menengah sektor kuliner tradisional.

In the investment world, stock returns are the leading indicator of a company’s performance and the basis for investor decision-making in the capital market. Fluctuations in stock returns reflect market expectations of the company’s prospects. The retail sector in Indonesia is facing significant pressure from post-pandemic shifts in consumer behavior and increased competition. This study aims to analyze the effect of financial distress, company size, liquidity, operating cash flow, and accounting profit on stock returns in retail sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2021 to 2023. This type of research is causally associated with a quantitative approach. The data used is secondary, in the form of financial statements from retail companies. The sampling technique used was purposive, yielding a total of 39 data points from 13 retail companies. Data testing was carried out using SPSS version 24. The results showed that partially, the variables of financial distress, company size, liquidity, and accounting profit had no significant effect on stock returns. Meanwhile, operating cash flow positively impacts stock returns. These findings indicate that fundamental indicators are not always the main determinants of stock returns. Therefore, investors are advised also to consider external factors such as market sentiment, macroeconomic conditions, and government policies that may have a greater influence on stock performance in the capital market.

This study aims to analyze the influence of factors such as financial distress (FD), firm size (SIZE), liquidity (CR), and operating cash flow (OCF) on stock returns in the food and beverage sub-sector industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023. The issue addressed relates to the importance of analyzing internal company factors in affecting stock returns, particularly in the consumer goods industry. The data used in this study is sourced from annual financial reports published by the companies, with a sample size of 40 data points from 8 companies selected through purposive sampling. In this study, data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression methods via the STATA application. The findings of the study indicate that both financial distress and firm size have a significant impact on stock return performance. On the other hand, the variables of liquidity and operating cash flow do not have a significant impact on the company's stock return.

This study aims to analyze the role of cash flow and financial ratios in predicting financial distress in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2021–2023. The independent variables include cash flow, profitability, liquidity, leverage, and activity ratios, while financial distress serves as the dependent variable. This research employs logistic regression analysis with purposive sampling, resulting in a sample of 100 companies with a total of 300 observations. The findings reveal that liquidity and activity ratios have a significant negative effect on financial distress, while solvency has a significant positive impact. However, cash flow and profitability do not significantly influence financial distress. These findings highlight the importance of liquidity management and asset efficiency in reducing financial distress risk, while also indicating that high debt burdens increase the likelihood of financial distress. The study’s implications provide valuable insights for management and investors in making strategic financial decisions

This study aims to determine the effect of net profit and cash flow on stock prices in pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 - 2023. This research approach uses an associative research approach. The population in this study are companies engaged in the pharmaceutical sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 - 2023, totaling 10 companies. The sample that meets the criteria in this study is 7 pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 - 2023. The data collection technique in this study is a documentation study. The data analysis technique in this study is descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests including normality tests, multicollinearity tests, heteroscedasticity tests, and autocorrelation tests, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing including t-tests, f-tests and coefficients of determination. The results of this study indicate that partially net profit does not affect stock prices in pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 - 2023, partially cash flow does not affect stock prices in pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 - 2023, then net profit and cash flow simultaneously affect stock prices in pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 - 2023.

This research aims to test and find empirical evidence that strengthens the research model as well as analyzing and serving as teaching material regarding the influence of sales volatility, operating cash flow volatility and debt levels on profit persistence (empirical study on consumer cyclicals sector companies listed on the IDX for the 2020-2020 period). 2022). The method used in sampling is Purposive Sampling. The data used is secondary data in the form of financial reports of companies listed on the IDX from 2020 to 2022. The number of samples used in this research was 105 data. The results obtained in this research show that the Sales Volatility variable has an effect on Profit Persistence, Operating Cash Flow Volatility has an effect on Profit Persistence, Debt Level has an effect on Profit Persistence in Consumer Cyclicals Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) for the 2020 - 2022 Period.

BMT Amanah Weleri is a sharia financial institution engaged in service companies. BMT Amanah began operating in 2006 which is located in Kec. Weleri, Kab. Kendal. In its activities, BMT Amanah Weleri every month cannot be separated from making Cash Flow reports, to support it, a good computerized system is needed for the smooth performance of BMT Amanah. Based on surveys and observations of the BMT Amanah Weleri Cash Flow Information System, financial reporting still uses a manual system so it takes longer to process the recording, this is felt to be less effective because there is no adequate information system. where each company's cash receipts will be recorded by the finance department which will later be recapitulated in the annual report and juxtaposed with other recording results such as cash disbursements. With a cash flow information system at BMT Amanah Weleri, it makes the process of recording and inputting data easier and minimizes errors. The existence of an information system is also able to produce cash flow reports more quickly, precisely and accurately.

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of accounting conservatism, capital structure, firm size on earnings persistence. This type of research is quantitative research. The sampling method in this study was a purposive sampling method, namely the selection of samples based on predetermined criteria. The sample for this study uses manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2019-2021 with 98 research data. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis using the IBM SPSS statistics 22 program. The results show that the leverage and market concentration has a significant effect on earnings persistence. Meanwhile, the variable operating cash flow have no effect on earnings persistence.

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the economic recession resulting from an increase in interest rates on sales, cash flows, and stock prices of property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study examines the impact of the economic recession on sales, cash flow, and stock prices before the issue of the economic recession in the Q3 2022 period and after the recession issue appears in the Q4 2022 period. The measurement of cash flow and sales takes data from financial reports, while stock prices use the closing price of shares. This study uses a sample of property companies that have published their financial reports on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analysis of this study uses multiple linear regressions with the help of (Statistical Package for Social Science) SPSS 25. The results of this study indicate that (a) sales of property companies in Indonesia affect the issue of economic recession. (b) operating cash flows of property companies in Indonesia affect the issue of global economic recession (c) stock prices of property companies in Indonesia have no effect on the global economic recession.

This study aims to examine the influence of the managerial ownership, operating cash flow, and the complexity of the company’s operations on the disclosure of financial information on the official website of the local government. The population in this study are property & real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2019- 2021. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling and obtained 60 samples of companies with a research period of 3 (three) years in order to obtain a total of 180 research observations. The data analysis model used by this study is logical regression analysis using SPSS Version 26 software. The results showed that the managerial ownership, operating cash flow, and the complexity of the company’s operations simultaneously had a significant impact on the timeliness of financial statement reporting. Meanwhile, partially the managerial ownership, operating cash flow, and the complexity of the company’s operations has no a significant effect on the official website on the timeliness of financial statement reporting

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisis pengaruh Debt to Ebitda Ratio, Return on Sales, Rasio Arus Kas Operasional terhadap Utang Pajak Penghasilan pada subsektor makanan dan minuman di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Teknik yang digunakan penulis dalam mengumpulkan data adalah sekunder, maka populasi yang menjadi subjek penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur subsektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purpuse sampling dan sampel yang diperoleh berjumlah 29 perusahaan. Hasil penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah Debt To EBITDA Ratio tidak berpengaruh secara parsial dan signifikan terhadap Pajak Penghasilan Badan Terhutang pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2018-2020. Return On Sales berpengaruh secara parsial dan signifikan terhadap Pajak Penghasilan Badan Terhutang pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2018-2020. Rasio Arus Kas Operasional tidak berpengaruh secara parsial dan signifikan terhadap Pajak Penghasilan Badan Terhutang pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Tahun 2018-2020. Debt To EBITDA Ratio, Return On Sales, Rasio Arus Kas Operasional berpengaruh secara simultan (bersama-sama) dan signifikan terhadap pajak penghasilan badan terutang.    

Modal Usaha diperoleh dari keuntungan penjualan ikan rebus yang disisihkan sebagian dari kas serta digunakan untuk membiayai perbaikan bagan pancang, perahu dan pembelian alat tangkap ikan yang rusak dan sebagainya Tujuan yang ingin dicapai pad penelitian adalah Untuk Mengetahui Pengaruh Arus Kas Terhadap Modal Kerja Pada Usaha Perebusan Ikan Sumber Berkat Sibolga. Hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah Ada Pengaruh Arus Kas Terhadap Modal Kerja Pada Usaha Perebusan Ikan Sumber Berkat Sibolga. Jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan dan neraca laba rugi Usaha Perebusan Ikan Sumber Berkat Sibolga. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah data laporan keuangan 3 tahun terakhir yakni tahun 2019 sampai tahun 2021 Sumber data berasal dari data   sekunder. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisa deskriptif dan analisis kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian diketahui rasio arus kas tahun 2019 sampai tahun 2021 ditemukan sebesar 0,28, 0,34 dan 0,39 artinya aset Usaha Perebusan Ikan Sumber Berkat Sibolga hanya dapat menutupi 28,34 dan 39 % dari kewajiban jangka pendek. Rasio modal kerja diketahui tahun 2019 sebesar 1,78 dan tahun 2020 sebesar 1,90 serta rasio modal kerja tahun 2021 sebesar 1,98 Koefisien korelasi antara arus terhadap modal kerja sebasar 0,998, hubungan tersebut sangat kuat  Model persamaan  regresi linear sederhana Y = 1,273 + 0,824X menunjukkan kearah positif. Hasil uji thitung sebesar 15,973 > ttabel 12,706 maka hipotesis yang diajukan pada BAB I yaitu Ada Pengaruh Arus Kas Terhadap Modal Kerja Pada Usaha Perebusan Ikan Sumber Berkat Sibolga dapat diterima. Disarankan Usaha Perebusan Ikan Sumber Berkat Sibolga diharap dapat melakukan peninjauan kembali terhadap kebijaksanaannya terutama aktiva tetap agar perputaran aktiva tetap perusahaan dapat meningkat dan mengantisipasi Usaha Perebusan Ikan Sumber Berkat Sibolga dalam menghadapi krisis keuangan atau kekurangan modal kerja dan juga akan mempercepat  aktiva tetap menjadi modal kerja.  

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Arus Kas Operasi, Volatilitas Penjualan dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Persistensi Laba. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampe perusahaan makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2017-2021. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Metode Kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Data yang diperoleh dan dikumpulkan kemudian diolah menggunakan aplikasi EViews 12. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah variabel independen arus kas operasi memiliki nilai positif, sehingga berpengaruh terhadap persistensi laba. Sedangkan secara bersama-sama variabel independen volatilitas penjualan memiliki nilai negatif dan ukuran perusahaan memiliki nilai negatif  tidak berpengaruh terhadap persistensi laba karena nilai t-statistic lebih kecil dari nilai t-tabel.    

Persistent earning show that the company is able to maintain sustainable profits. With this in mind, this study was conducted to examine and analyze the effect of Permanent Differences, Temporary Differences, and Operating Cash Flows on Profit Persistence moderated by Good Corporate Governance in food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2019. This study uses secondary data and analyzed using Structural Equation Model based on Partial Least Square. The results of the study show that only temporary differences have a significant effect on earnings persistence and Good Corporate Governance can weaken the relationship between temporary differences and earnings persistence.

The purpose of this research is find out how the influence of firm size, free cash flow, leverage, and profitability on earnings management. The population used in this study uses hotel, tourism, and restaurant sub-sector service companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2013-2020.  The test results show that firm size and profitability have a positive effect on earnings management, this indicates that the larger the firm size and the level of profit, the greater the opportunity for management to practice earnings management. Free Cash Flow has a negative effect on earnings management, this shows that if the amount of free cash flow is low in a company, the higher earnings management practices will be. Leverage has no effect on earnings management, this shows that the level of leverage does not make management perform earnings management.

In order to achieve targets, companies need healthy funds to improve their performance. Companies can find out the availability of funds through the company's cash flow reports. This study aims to analyze PT KAI's cash flow ratio during 2014-2019. The research is descriptive quantitative by calculating the cash flow ratios. The cash flow ratio used is the cash liquidity ratio, which includes the operational cash flow ratio (AKO), the cash to interest coverage ratio (CKP), the capital expenditure ratio (PM) and the total debt ratio (TH). After calculating the ratio, do a growth ratio analysis during 2014-2019. The data used is PT KAI's audited financial statements for the 2014-2019 period. The results of the study show that PT KAI's cash flow ratio as a whole is still in a bad condition. The four ratios of operating cash flows used in this study, there are three ratios have a value of less than 1, namely the ratio of cash sweeps to current debt (AKO), the ratio of capital expenditure (PM) and the ratio amount of debt (TH). Meanwhile, one other ratio, namely the cash to interest coverage ratio (CKB), is worth more than 1.

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of gross profit, operating profit and net profit in predicting future cash flows (study of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2019 period). In this study, the population is the number of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017-2019, totaling 149 companies. The sample in this research is 19 companies with purposive sampling method. The results of the study show that gross profit has a positive and significant effect on predicting future cash flows with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, so it can be concluded that gross profit can predict future cash flows in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2017 period 2019. Operating profit does not have a positive and significant effect on predicting future cash flows with a significance value of 0.774 <0.05, so it can be concluded that operating profit cannot predict future cash flows in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2019 period. Net profit has a positive and significant effect on predicting future cash flows with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, so it can be concluded that net income can predict future cash flows in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2017-2019 period

Dian Wacana Demak Christian Kindergarten-Kindergarten School, which is one of the agencies engaged in the science and early childhood education. The type of data used is qualitative and quantitative data. The research objective is to design an effective and efficient school financial administration recording information system and design a school financial administration recording information system that has a system security that can maintain the correctness of the data. The research method used is the Borg and Gall R&D Development Research model, the Prototyping System Development Method to produce a product in the form of a prototype with 6 stages: Research and Data Collection, Planning, Initial Product Development, Product Testing, Product Revision, Final Trial. The conclusion from the results of this study is that this system can facilitate the recording of cash in and cash out transactions so that there are no mistakes in recording, users can easily present cash reports more quickly so that they can minimize recording time and recording errors, and make it easier for users to print. cash reports with accurate results so as to support and speed up decision making.

A cash flow statement is a financial report that contains information on cash inflows and cash outflows from a company during a certain period. This information is presented according to the type of activity that causes the cash inflows and outflows to occur. Company activities generally consist of three types, namely, operational activities, investment activities and financial activities. The process of receiving and disbursing cash is also recorded at any time for the preparation of the company's income statement. Cash flow recording activities at this company are still manual where every company receipt will be recorded by employees of the finance department which will ultimately be recapitulated in the annual report and compared with other recording results such as cash disbursements. This system has many weaknesses where the information needed cannot be presented quickly and accurately, requiring a fairly complicated process for a longer time to check certain cash flows.