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Objective: Over-retained tooth is condition when the primary tooth as retainer of the permanent tooth not exfoliate promptly, while permanent tooth has been erupted. The oral health problems in Makassar  reported anomalies of tooth development and eruption were in the second place with 8.897 cases in 2018. Mangasa  Public Health Center (PHC) possessed the highest number of over-retained tooth cases which becomes their primary problem in this category. Children's oral and dental health particularly over-retained tooth is largely determined by the awareness of their mothers’ behaviour and knowledge. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between mothers’ knowledge towards dentition and over-retained tooth during mixed dentition case on children aged 7-11 years in Mangasa PHC area. Method: This study was analytical observation research with cross sectional design. There were 106 samples of children aged 7-11 years together with their mothers in Mangasa PHC obtained by using simple random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaire and children's oral examination. Data were analyzed by the ChiSquare test. The results of this study showed that 54.7% of children in Mangasa PHC area had over-retained tooth. The high level of mother's knowledge about dentition was 55.7% Result: The results of the analysis between the mother's knowledge of dentition and over-retained tooth obtained value of p = 0,0001. Conlusion: There was a significant correlation between mothers knowledge of dentition and occurrence of over-retained tooth among children aged 7-11 years in Mangasa PHC area.

This Community Service Program (PKM) aims to enhance leadership capacity and organizational management skills of the Islamic Student Association (HMI) Dumai Branch cadres through the strengthening of Islamic values ​​and the application of modern organizational management principles. The program was implemented during the Intermediate Training (Latihan Kader II/LK 2) using lectures, interactive discussions, and leadership simulations. A participatory approach was employed to actively engage participants throughout the program. The results indicate an improvement in participants' understanding of transformational leadership, collective–collegial leadership, and organizational planning and management skills. Furthermore, the program increased participants' awareness of the importance of integrating Islamic values ​​as an ethical foundation in student organizational leadership practices. This PKM contributes to the development of qualified HMI cadres as future leaders with integrity, adaptability, and strong commitment to community service.

Dasawisma groups have strategic potential in supporting family independence, but have not been optimally empowered. This Community Service activity aims to strengthen Dasawisma's capacity as agents of social change in enhancing family independence through the internalization of independence spirit values. The method used was a participatory and educational community organizing approach, implemented at Dasawisma Asoka RT.007, Bukit Timah Sub-district, Dumai City, on August 10, 2024. Activities included interactive material delivery, group discussions, work program preparation simulations, and reflective evaluations. The results showed increased understanding among Dasawisma members regarding their strategic roles, emergence of initiative and self-confidence, ability to formulate solutions based on local potential, and formation of more structured cooperation patterns and emergence of local mobilizer figures. The participatory approach based on independence values proved effective in driving Dasawisma's transformation from administrative implementers to subjects of independent and sustainable family and community development.

TT ​​immunization is the provision of immunity through TT absorbent vaccine containing purified tetanus toxoid to provide active immunity against tetanus.. Objective : To determine the relationship between Age, Knowledge, Family Support with completeness of TT immunization for pregnant women in the working area of ​​Madello Public Health Center, Barru City in 2022. Methods : This study uses cross sectional method. The population in this study were all pregnant women who visited the Puskesmas. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data was processed using SPSS and analyzed by univariate and bivariate with chi-square statistical test and presented in the form of a frequency distribution table. The results of the study: Shows that there is is a relationship between family support and completeness of immunization where the p value = 0.01, this means that the p value < (0.05) because the p value is less than 0.05. Conclusion: There is a relationship between Age, Knowledge, and Family Support with the completeness of TT immunization in the working area of ​​the Madello Health Center, Barru City in 2022. 

Elderly people tend to experience chronic diseases because there is a decrease in the function of organs in the body. An increase in life expectancy will correspond to an increase in the number of sufferers of chronic diseases, because every elderly person has one or more chronic diseases. It is important for seniors to understand the emergency conditions they may experience, because fluctuations in an elderly person's condition can occur in a short time. This Community Service aims to increase the elderly's understanding of emergency conditions in chronic diseases. The method used is providing health education through counseling and conducting pre-tests and post-tests to determine the understanding of the elderly. After the test was carried out, it was found that there was an increase in the value of participants' knowledge regarding the emergency conditions of chronic diseases after being given counseling with a frequency during the pretest, namely 5 people, the sufficient category was 7 and the highest was the insufficient category, namely 8 people, but after the counseling was carried out for 30 minutes, it was possible to increase knowledge. There were 16 participants who had good knowledge and only 4 people who had sufficient knowledge. With increased knowledge, it is hoped that patients will be able to provide first aid and find the right place for further assistance if a chronic disease patient experiences an emergency at home.

One of the stunting locations in East Tanjung Jabung Regency is located in Geragai Sub-district, Pandan Lagan Village. According to data from the Puskesmas in 2019, the incidence of stunting in Pandan Lagan Village was 35 toddlers, in 2020 it was 17 stunting children out of a total of 70 children in Pandan Lagan Village. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal nutritional status, history of maternal conditions, and maternal knowledge about 1000 HPK with the incidence of stunting in Pandan Lagan Village. This type of research is quantitative research, using a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples to be studied with the Lemeshow Formula is 45 respondents. The dependent variable is stunting and the independent variables are maternal nutritional status (pre-pregnant maternal BMI and weight gain during pregnancy), history of maternal conditions (maternal age during pregnancy, birth spacing), and maternal knowledge about 1000 HPK. The research instrument used a questionnaire sheet, then the data was processed through data editing, data coding, data entry, data cleaning, and data processing, then analyzed univariate, bivariate with a chi-square test, and multivariate with multiple logistic regression test. Based on the results of the study, there is a relationship between pre-pregnancy maternal BMI with a risk of 4,464 times, weight gain with a risk of 3,75 times, maternal age during pregnancy with a risk of 3,0 times, and spacing of babies with a risk of 2,444 times with the incidence of stunting. There is no relationship between maternal knowledge about 1000 HPK and the incidence of stunting with a p-value = 0,114, and it is known that the pre-pregnancy mother's BMI variable is the variable that has the greatest influence on infants with stunting nutritional status (odds ratio = 15,943). For this reason, it is expected to be more intensive in educating couples of childbearing age, pre-pregnant mothers, or early on to adolescent girls to pay attention to factors that affect stunted children, especially to have an ideal BMI so that it will reduce the risk of having children with stunted nutritional status.    

Family support is assistance that can be given to other families in the form of goods, services, information, and advice which makes the recipient of support feel loved and appreciated. In this case, family support will bring a sense of joy, security, satisfaction, and comfort that makes pregnant women feel emotionally supported which will affect their mental well-being. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and anxiety in Primigravida pregnant women in the third trimester in the work area of  the Simeulue Tengah Health Center UPTD, Simeulue Regency. Method: This research method is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach with a sample size of 36 respondents using the total sampling technique. The study began on December 16-20, 2022. Results: Family support is in the sufficient category with 16 respondents (44.4%) and the level of anxiety in Primigravida pregnant women in the third trimester is in the moderate and severe categories, each with 12 respondents (33.3%). Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it was found that there was a relationship between family support and anxiety levels in Primigravida pregnant women in the third trimester at the UPTD Simeulue Tengah Health Center, Simeulue Regency with a p-value = 0.043. Suggestion: It is hoped that medical personnel at the Health Center can provide counseling to families who have pregnant women.

The need for water, especially clean water, is currently increasing rapidly in line with the increase in population and the need for people to meet their needs such as drinking, cooking, washing, bathing, toilets and other activities. The high population growth has resulted in not all components of society being able to enjoy clean water. As a result, many of them use groundwater and river water where the quality of the water sources cannot be ascertained. This also applies to residents in the Deket District, Lamongan Regency. Therefore, community service activities are carried out by making water filtration technology sourced from the Deket River using the Slow Sand Filter method using up flow. The results of the filtration process analysis showed that the turbidity value decreased by 83.70%, hardness by 91.27%, pH reached 7.7, manganese by 82.47% and iron by 59.38%.

This revitalization is carried out by reorganizing the function of space, and cultural values, and strengthening information about cultural heritage, as stated in Law Number 11 of 2010 concerning cultural heritage in article 80 paragraphs (1) and (2). Following the principle of development in general, revitalization must provide benefits to improve the quality of life of the community. This revitalization feasibility study uses primary data and secondary data. The results of the feasibility study on the revitalization of Merdeka Field Medan are the condition of the existing facilities and infrastructure of Merdeka Field, many of which are damaged or no longer functioning. There are even landfills in several corners of the Merdeka Square area. The drainage channels of the area are also not well integrated into the city's drainage system. And based on the problem of existing infrastructure, the Merdeka Square revitalization plan is very feasible to do.    

Hyperemesis gravidarum (HEG) is a condition of persistent vomiting in pregnancy that causes various disturbances in the body's balance such as dehydration, electrolyte disturbances, metabolic and nutritional deficiencies and can even cause death. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum at Fina Sembiring Midwife Practice Sari Rejo Clinic, Medan Polonia District, Medan City. This research is an analytical quantitative research using a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women who made pregnancy visits at the Fina Sembiring Clinic in 2022, totaling 45 pregnant women. The sampling technique is total sampling. Data collection was analyzed by chi-square test. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum at the Fina Sembiring Clinic with a p value <0.05 (0.002).

This research to analyze the contribution of variables from three economic policies, with monetary policy through interest rate variables, exchange rates, and money supply in facing economic recession. Where the fiscal policy variable is through tax value. Then macroprudential policy through Non Performing Loan and Capital Adequacy Ratio variables. This study uses secondary data or time series, namely from December 2019 to February 2021. The data analysis model in this study is the Vector Autoregression (VAR) model which is seen from being sharpened with Impulse Response Function (IRF) analysis and Forecast Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD), Panel ARDL, and Different Tests. The results of the IRF analysis show that the stability of the response of all variables is formed in period 8 or the medium and long term, where the response of other variables to changes in one variable shows different variations, both from positive responses to negative responses or vice versa, and there are variables whose responses remain positive or remain negative from the short term to the long term. The results of the FEVD analysis show that for the short-term inflation variable it is influenced by inflation itself and in the medium and long term it is influenced by interest rates. For the JUB variable in the short term it is influenced by JUB itself and in the medium and long term it is influenced by NPL. For the interest rate variable in the short term it is influenced by JUB while in the medium and long term it is influenced by the exchange rate itself and CAR. For the tax variable in the short, medium and long term it is influenced by the tax itself and JUB. For the NPL variable in the short, medium and long term it is influenced by JUB and tax. For the CAR variable in the short, medium and long term it is influenced by JUB and tax. Then the results of the ARDL Panel analysis show that the country that is able to become a leading indicator in controlling the economic recession in the Four of The Group Twenty, namely Turkey, is only done by interest rates. While South Africa is done by interest rates, taxes, NPL, and CAR. For Russia, it is done by all variables, namely the amount of money in circulation, interest rates, exchange rates, taxes, NPL, and CAR. Meanwhile, Indonesia is carried out by exchange rates, taxes, NPL and CAR.

Background: The first point of contact for patients seeking medical attention at the hospital is patient registration. Of course, the hospital needs to be able to deliver quality care. Hospitals, particularly in Bali, have a system in place for online reservations. Patients who wish to receive treatment at the cardiac polyclinic must first wait in line in the morning in order to receive a queue number before being able to receive treatment in the afternoon because the Tk II Udayana Hospital's outpatient registration system does not currently use an online reservation system. This study's objective was to develop an online reservation system for outpatients at Tk II Udayana Hospital's web-based cardiac polyclinic.   Methods: The study design used was the Pre Experimental Design method. Create an online registration system in the form of a web using the System Development Life Cycle or SDLC development stage. The samples used in this study were registration officers and patients using non-probability sampling technique with quota sampling. The instrument in this study used an observation checklist, stopwatch and also a questionnaire that was used, namely the usability USE questionnaire by Amond M Lund. Results: The study's usability test findings showed a percentage of 78.90%, which is considered "Eligible." The Outpatient Online Reservation System at the Web-based Cardiology Poly at Tk II Udayana Hospital is being used effectively, as shown by the Mann-Whitney Test findings, which have a significant value of 0.000 0.05. Conclusion: The study's findings show that the outpatient online reservation system at web-based cardiac polyclinics was successful in reducing waiting times and in making it easier for cardiac outpatients to make reservations online. The Mann-Whitney Test can be used to demonstrate this.

Malaria is still a public health problem in Indonesia because of its high morbidity and mortality rates, especially in areas outside Java and Bali. In transmigration areas where there is a mixture of people from endemic and non-endemic areas of malaria, cases or epidemics still frequently occur which cause many deaths. Data from the Tebo District Health Office for January-July 2014 were 519 people out of a population of 328,564 people (0.16%) with an AMI of 1.6. The highest incidence of malaria was in the Mengupeh Health Center, Tengah Ilir District, with 75 people out of a population of 11,820 people (0.63%) with an AMI of 6.34. The purpose of this study was to find out the description and relationship between malaria prevention efforts in the Working Area of ​​the Mengupeh Health Center, Tengah Ilir District, Tebo Regency in 2015. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional research design. In this study, the sample was the community in the Working Area of ​​the Mengupeh Health Center, Tengah Ilir District, Tebo Regency, with a sample size of 96 people. The results showed that of the 96 respondents, 57 (59.4%) respondents had poor motivation, 59 (61.5%) respondents had a bad environment, respondents had poor malaria prevention efforts. The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between motivation and a p value of 0.007 (p <0.05), environment with a p value of 0.009 (p <0.05) on malaria prevention efforts in the Working Area of ​​the Mengupeh Health Center, Tengah Ilir District, Tebo Regency. Advises the public to be active in seeking information about prevention of malaria in order to reduce the incidence of malaria. At the same time actively maintaining the cleanliness of the home environment and their respective settlements.    

This study aims to examine how strategies strengthen student morale through school programs. In analyzing the problem, this research uses descriptive method with observation, interview and documentation techniques. Some of the findings obtained from research that the strategy of strengthening students' morale is implemented in several aspects; firstly on the school's vision and mission where the school compiles the school's vision-mission and goals which imply faith, piety and religious values ​​to strengthen student morale, second on activities both habituation activities within the school environment or activities outside the school environment related to religious activities to increase religious values, third on school facilities and infrastructure, fourth on school rules which are arranged based on the school's vision-mission and goals. The research results show that the strategy is quite successful in strengthening student morale. There are several findings that can hinder the success of applying student moral values, such as: the number of students that is not balanced with the number of classes, the lack of optimal use of facilities, the lack of commitment from school members, especially the lack of parental cooperation in efforts to strengthen student morale.

PT GMP Sukses Makmur Indonesia is a company engaged in the production of Bubble Wrap (bubbled plastic). This company produces 818,680 rolls with an average monthly production of 68,223 rolls. The problem that often arises at Pt Gmp Sukses Makmur Indonesia is the high production machine delay time with a downtime of 705.43 hours and a breakdown of 663.33 hours in one year, so the engine performance is less effective. This can lead to not achieving production targets which cause losses. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the Bubble Wrap production machine using the Overall Resource Effectiveness (ORE) measuring tool and to find the causes of the problems that have been carried out using the ORE method on Bubble Wrap production machines during the period September 2021 – August 2022. ORE is a method that is useful in measuring the effectiveness of production time by taking into account the resources which include humans, machines, materials and methods. In the ORE method there are seven factors that are measured including readiness, availability of facility, changover efficiency, availability of material, availability of manpower, performance efficiency, dan quality rate. The results of measuring machine effectiveness using the Overall Resource Effectiveness (ORE) method for Ektruder machines were 76.41%, Crushers 99.59%, Cooling 98.99%, Mixers 99.79%, and Air Compressors 98.88%. Based on the method used, it is known that in the Bubble Wrap production process, the extruder machine does not meet the ORE standard of 85%, while the influencing factors are performance efficiency and quality rate. where the value of performance efficiency and Quality rate does not meet the standard so that it affects the high value of Overall Resource Effectiveness (ORE).

Education is defined as a form of mentoring and developing the potential of students who are directed and embedded in personality, then can be applied in everyday life. Character literally comes from the Latin character, which means, among other things: character, character, psychological traits, character, personality or morals. Someone who behaves dishonestly, is cruel, likes to steal, is said to be a person with bad character. Meanwhile, someone who likes to be honest, helpful, polite, can be said to be someone who has good character. So, the term character is more reflected in a person's personality. Lickona states that character education is a deliberate effort to help someone so that he can understand, pay attention to and carry out core ethical values.

The Writing this article aims to analyze the effect of CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) on the Company Value of PT. Astra Internasional Tbk in the 2017-2021 period. The research method used in this research is descrptive research method with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with the sustainability report of PT. Astra Internasional Tbk for the 2017-2021 period as a sample. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The results of the study show that CSR has no positive and significant influence on the company value (PBV) of Astra Internatonal Tbk in 2017-2021, because maybe the investors compare Astra’s finansial rations more than looking at it’s CSR reports

This study aims to investigate the impact of Earnings Per Share (EPS), Market to Book Value of Assets (MBVA), Market to Book Value of Equity (MBVE), Capital Expenditure to Book Value Asset Ratio (CEP/BVA), and Capital Expenditure to Market Value of Assets Ratio (CEP/MVA) on the financial performance and stock prices of Property and Real Estate Companies listed on the IDX (Indonesia Stock Exchange). The data utilized for this study are annual reports obtained from each company, accessible on the website www.idx.go.id. The research employs the associative method with statistical analysis and panel data testing. The sampling method employed is purposive sampling, encompassing a total sample of 10 Property Companies listed on the IDX, and the data spans from 2016 to 2022. The study's findings reveal that Earnings Per Share (EPS), Market to Book Value of Assets (MBVA), Market to Book Value of Equity (MBVE), Capital Expenditure to Book Value Asset Ratio (CEP/BVA), and Capital Expenditure to Market Value of Assets Ratio (CEP/MVA) exert a positive and significant influence on the financial performance and stock prices of Property and Real Estate Companies listed on the IDX.

This study intends to investigate the relationship between motivation and student learning outcomes. Impact measures in several studies that examined the relationship between the influence of motivation on student learning outcomes were analyzed using a meta-analysis procedure. Empirical data were collected using electronic search engines such as Google Scholar, Garuda Portal, and national journal URLs. The effect size is used as a starting point for data analysis. A systematic review of research findings in Indonesia's national e-journal was used, with 18 articles selected as a sample that met the criteria. The results of calculating the combined effect size obtained a p-value of less than 0.001 and an estimated value of 0.825. A meta-analysis study found that motivation and learning outcomes had a significant relationship, with the strength of the relationship in the high category. The variance of the studies analyzed is also very high, with I2 test results far exceeding 50%, implying that this study is heterogeneous, with a significant estimate value in the SMK subgroup category (estimated value 1,031) with a p-value of 0.001 and the SMP subgroup (estimated value 1.186) with a p-value of 0.005.

 The current era of globalization demands that manual data processing is no longer relevant and accurate for companies. This is because errors that occur due to manual processing can no longer be neutralized. Where the information generated by these errors, becomes inaccurate anymore to be used as a basis for decision making. That is why currently the existence of SIA is becoming increasingly important for a company. Initially the existence of this information system was to collect, process, store, calculate, analyze, and disseminate information for specific purposes. However, currently SIA has a very important impact on the company, namely providing added value to its users because it will ultimately have an impact on improving the company's overall performance.