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Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar IPAS siswa kelas V MIs Al Anshar menggunakan Model Project Based Learning (PjBL). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) yang dilakukan dalam 2 siklus. Subjek penelitian yaitu 23 orang siswa kelas V MIs Al-Anshar. Instrument pengumpulan data berupa lembar observasi siswa dan guru. Sedangkan Teknik pengumpulan data yaitu teknik observasi, tes hasil belajar dan dokumetasi. data dianalisis menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa terjadi peningkatan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa. Hal ini terlihat pada siklus I dari jumlah siswa sebanyak 23 orang siswa, 3 orang siswa masuk kategori kurang aktif (13,04%), 8 orang siswa kategori cukup aktif (34,78%), 11 orang siswa kategori aktif (47,83%) dan 1 orang siswa kategori sangat aktif (4,34%) meningkat pada siklus II menjadi 3 orang siswa masuk kategori cukup aktif (13,04%), 4 orang siswa kategori aktif (17,39%), 16 orang siswa kategori sangat aktif (69,56%). Sedangkan untuk hasil belajar siswa pada siklus I dari 23 orang siswa, jumlah siswa yang tuntas 15 orang siswa (65,21%). Sedangkan jumlah siswa yang belum tuntas 7 orang (34,78%). Hal ini menunjukan bahwa pada siklus I ketuntasan secara klasikal belum tercapai maka dilanjutkan pada siklus ke II. Hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan pada siklus ke II sebesar 18,04 %, dari 23 orang siswa, jumlah siswa yang tuntas 21 orang siswa (91,31%). Sedangkan jumlah siswa yang belum tuntas 2 orang (8,69%). Hal ini menunjukkan persentase ketuntasan minimal secara klasikal sudah tercapai.

Learning Islamic Cultural History (SKI) at Madrasah Aliyah presents unique challenges, particularly in increasing students' interest and learning outcomes. Conventional methods such as lectures and memorization often result in low student engagement, leading to suboptimal understanding and poor learning outcomes. To address this issue, this study implements project-based learning (PjBL) as an alternative approach to enhance student learning outcomes. This study examines the effectiveness of project-based learning in improving student achievement in SKI subjects at Madrasah Aliyah 1 Kampar, specifically in class XI Science. Using the Kemmis and McTaggart classroom action research (CAR) model, the research was conducted in two cycles, involving planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. Data were collected through learning outcome tests, observation sheets, interviews, and student and teacher questionnaires. Both quantitative and qualitative analyses were performed to comprehensively assess the effectiveness of this method. The findings indicate that implementing project-based learning positively impacts student learning outcomes. The average student score increased significantly from the first to the second cycle. Moreover, student engagement in learning activities improved, as seen in their active participation in discussions, material exploration, and teamwork on assigned projects. Additionally, this method helped students develop critical thinking, problem-solving, and collaboration skills essential in modern education. The study confirms that project-based learning is an effective strategy for enhancing SKI education in Madrasah Aliyah. These findings suggest that educators should adopt more innovative and interactive teaching methods to foster student engagement and deeper understanding in learning.

Students often have difficulty understanding the concepts of Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS), especially at the elementary school level. This difficulty is caused by the lack of variety of learning methods that are capable and attract students to actively participate in learning activities. The aim of this research is to determine the improvement in learning outcomes of class IV C students in the elastic movement material in science and science lessons. This research applies the Project Based Learning (PjBL) learning model which uses Mystery Box media. This research uses the Classroom Action Research (PTK) method which consists of two cycles. The instruments used include pretest and posttest as well as observation sheets. The data was analyzed descriptively quantitatively to measure the increase in learning outcomes from one cycle to the next. The research results show that implementing PjBL with Mystery Box media improves student learning outcomes. In the first cycle, there was significant improvement, although some students had not reached the target. In the second cycle, learning outcomes continued to improve, with the majority of students reaching or exceeding the KKM. The percentage obtained from the pretest and posttest results was from 56.73% to 74.62%.