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The development of rural economies based on locally superior commodities is an integral part of inclusive and sustainable development strategies. Sumberdem located in Wonosari Subdistrict, Malang Regency, possesses significant potential for the development of coffee-based ecotourism. However, this potential remains largely underutilized due to several structural and institutional constraints. Key challenges include inadequate supporting infrastructure, limited capacity of local human resources, and the absence of downstream processing for coffee products. This community engagement program implemented an adaptive approach known as the Lumintu model, rooted in the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) framework. Field assessments revealed critical limitations such as poor road access to plantation areas, insufficient agricultural irrigation, and weak digital connectivity. Moreover, the capacity of village institutions—such as the Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDesa) and coffee farmer groups—remained low, resulting in local coffee products with limited added value. The initial implementation of the program has shown promising results, particularly in strengthening institutional capacity through training on tourism business management and high–value coffee processing. Furthermore, product diversification through the development of coffee-based agrotourism and digital marketing innovations has been successfully introduced. Overall, this community engagement initiative has provided a concrete solution to rural development challenges in Sumberdem Village. Moving forward, the village is expected to strengthen its position as a sustainable coffee ecotourism destination and improve the long-term economic well-being of its residents. The proposed development model also holds the potential for adaptation and replication in other rural areas with similar characteristics, thereby supporting the broader achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

East Nusa Tenggara (ENT) possesses substantial natural resource potential across the agricultural, fisheries, renewable energy, and tourism sectors. However, their utilization remains largely unsustainable and continues to face challenges such as excessive resource exploitation, environmental degradation, limited infrastructure, and low human resource quality. This study aims to analyze the prospects and challenges of sustainable economic development in ENT by highlighting natural resource management and opportunities for developing new economic sectors based on innovation and local wisdom. The findings indicate that ENT has strategic opportunities in renewable energy development, sustainable tourism, and agricultural diversification, although these are constrained by weak governance, socio-economic inequality, and vulnerability to climate change. Therefore, the economic transformation of ENT requires strengthened regulations, multi-stakeholder collaboration, and sustainability-oriented investment. The findings underscore the necessity of fostering a sustainable economic transformation in ENT that aligns with global environmental goals while respecting local traditions and resources. This research provides valuable insights for policymakers, businesses, and community stakeholders aiming to promote sustainable growth in the region.

Digital transformation has become a major driver of global economic growth while creating new challenges in the form of disparities between developed countries (Global North) and developing countries (Global South). This study aims to analyze the role of digital inclusion in bridging these disparities to achieve sustainable prosperity. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a literature review approach to various international reports and publications from ITU, World Bank, UNDP, and OECD. The results of the analysis show that effective digital inclusion is not only determined by infrastructure development, but also by increased digital literacy, equitable access, and adaptive public policies. Countries that implement comprehensive digital inclusion strategies show significant improvements in economic productivity, access to education, and equitable social welfare. The conclusion of this study confirms that digital inclusion is a strategic instrument in realizing fair, inclusive, and sustainable global development.

This study aims to empirically analyze how the implementation of Green Supply Chain Standards and halal certification affects the competitiveness of Food and Beverage SMEs in Padang City. Sustainable economic development requires the integration of environmental and ethical aspects in the supply chain, especially in the food sector. In Padang City, Food and Beverage SMEs are the driving force of the economy, facing a dual challenge of meeting consumer demands for halal products and environmentally friendly practices. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. Primary data were collected through questionnaires from a sample of owners or managers of food and beverage SMEs operating in Padang City. Data management is carried out using regression analysis or Structural Equation Modeling to test the hypothesis of the effect of independent variables GSCM and Halal Certification on the dependent variable (SME Competitiveness). This research is expected to demonstrate that the implementation of GSCM positively affects the competitiveness of SMEs, and halal certification also has a significant positive impact on competitiveness, especially in expanding market access and increasing Muslim consumer trust.

The Green Economy and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have the same goal as an environmentally friendly and sustainable development program. This research aims to examine the implementation of Green Economy in villages as a strategy to realize Village SDGs. More precisely, to describe and analyze the implementation of the green economy in rural areas, as well as analyze the important reasons for the Green Economy in realizing the Village SDGs. This research is a literature study (library research), using a qualitative approach. The data source used is a secondary data source. Data was obtained through literature and documentation. The research results show that the implementation of a Green Economy can start from villages, such as sustainable waste management, establishing micro hydro power plants, solar power plants, using natural dyes in home batik businesses, and green farming. Green Economy is very important in realizing Village SDGs, as an effort to protect the environment and natural resources; promote social equality and inclusion; and building a resilient and sustainable economy.

Waste management has become a critical issue in efforts to create a clean and sustainable environment, particularly in Klungkung Regency, which has seen a significant increase in waste generation following the COVID-19 pandemic. One of the local government’s initiatives to address this issue is the establishment of waste banks, including the Lestari Waste Bank in Besang Village. This study aims to analyze the influence of community participation, sustainable economic literacy, and environmental policy on the performance of the waste bank. The research was conducted in Besang Village, covering three sub-village areas: Besang Kawan, Besang Tengah, and Besang Kangin, with a total of 182 waste bank customers as respondents. A quantitative approach was employed using multiple linear regression analysis. The findings indicate that community participation significantly contributes to improving the effectiveness of the waste bank program. Furthermore, community understanding of sustainable economic principles influences individual mindsets and waste-sorting behavior. In addition, environmental policies implemented by the local government strengthen the institutional capacity of waste banks to manage waste systematically and sustainably. Therefore, the collaboration between community involvement, economic understanding, and policy support is key to the success of waste banks as a community-based waste management solution.

The current global economic situation is facing various complex challenges, including climate change, economic inequality, and technological revolution. The Keynesian theory, which emphasizes the active role of government in stabilizing the economy, remains relevant for designing adaptive and sustainable economic policies. This article discusses the development of Keynesian theory in addressing future challenges, focusing on green investment, equitable redistribution policies, and strengthening technological innovation. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative literature study with thematic analysis of national and international scientific sources. The findings indicate that the renewal of Keynesian theory should not only aim at maintaining short-term stability but also support long-term sustainability by emphasizing the synergy between fiscal policy, technological innovation, and social justice.

This research discusses the application of Islamic economic principles during the leadership of Al-Khulafa' Al-Rasyidin, namely Abu Bakar Ash-Shiddiq, Umar bin Khattab, Uthman bin Affan, and Ali bin Abi Talib. The focus of the study lies on the application of sharia values such as justice, honesty, zakat, and wealth distribution in economic policy and governance. The study found that the caliphs consistently implemented Islamic economic principles in state financial management, zakat collection and distribution, market supervision, and protection of property rights. Such implementation proved the effectiveness of the Islamic economic system in creating social justice and public welfare. The application of Islamic economic principles in financial management has an important role because it provides a strong ethical and moral basis, supports the creation of a sustainable economy, and emphasizes justice in the distribution of wealth in society. These principles serve as guidelines for individuals to manage their finances wisely so as to bring benefits not only to themselves, but also to their social environment. By applying these values, wealth inequality can be prevented and a stable and fair economic system can be built. Islamic economics also emphasizes the importance of transparency and honesty in every financial transaction. By avoiding unethical practices such as usury and excessive speculation, individuals can maintain integrity and create a financial system that is aligned with moral values. In addition, Islamic economic principles contain a high value of social responsibility, reflected in the teachings on Zakat, Infaq, and Sadaqah which encourage individuals to participate in social development and help those in need. Therefore, managing personal finances based on these principles not only ensures individual financial sustainability, but also has a positive impact on the well-being of society at large.

This article examines the crucial role of eco-leadership in achieving a sustainable and environmentally friendly economy, particularly within the dynamic context of the digital age and industry 4.0. In this era, the pressure on companies to integrate environmentally friendly initiatives into their corporate social responsibility (CSR) programs is increasing, supported by government policies and regulations in Indonesia. This article highlights that the effectiveness of environmental protection and sustainable corporate performance can be measured through various practices such as waste management, pollution control systems, recycling, and environmental impact mitigation. In conclusion, environmentally oriented leadership plays a central role in promoting more responsible business practices and behaviors, which are essential for reaching sustainability targets and realizing an economy that is not only financially profitable but also responsible for environmental preservation.1

Selo Village in Boyolali Regency is a center for dairy cattle farming and is also developing as a tourist village. However, most local residents still sell raw milk to middlemen without applying marketing strategies or product innovation. This community service activity aimed to provide education on the importance of dairy product marketing and to introduce innovative ideas based on local potential. The methods used included preliminary observation, open interviews, focus group discussions, interactive counseling, and evaluation through questionnaires and reflection. The activity involved 15 participants, including dairy farmers, homestay operators, café owners, and local youth. The results showed increased participant understanding of marketing strategies, tourism market opportunities, and the potential for milk processing. Most participants expressed interest in further training and began formulating product ideas such as yogurt, ice cream, and pasteurized milk. This program not only improved marketing literacy but also built motivation and collective awareness to develop independent businesses based on the village’s potential. Thus, the activity served as an initial step in promoting sustainable rural economic development.

Sharia cooperatives are Sharia-based economic institutions that play a strategic role in empowering the economy of the Muslim community. By adhering to principles such as the prohibition of riba (usury), gharar (uncertainty), and maysir (gambling), as well as implementing profit-sharing systems (mudharabah or musharakah), Sharia cooperatives provide a fair, transparent, and inclusive alternative to support economic activities in society. These cooperatives aim not only to achieve financial gains but also to fulfill social missions, such as poverty alleviation, equitable welfare distribution, and holistic improvement of the community’s quality of life. Various products and services offered—such as Sharia savings, halal financing, and Sharia-compliant investments—provide financial solutions that align with Islamic values and meet societal needs. Nevertheless, the implementation of Sharia cooperatives faces several challenges, including limited public understanding, competition with conventional financial institutions, and constraints in human resources and capital. Through public education, capacity building for cooperative managers, and comprehensive government policy support, Sharia cooperatives hold great potential to become a key instrument in fostering a more just, equitable, and sustainable economy. This study emphasizes the importance of integrating Sharia values into cooperative management to ensure its contribution to the sustained welfare of the community.

Population growth is a significant phenomenon in the context of global economic development. This article discusses the dynamics of population growth and its impact on a sustainable economy. Rapid growth can provide opportunities, such as increased labor force and larger consumption markets, but it also brings serious challenges, including pressure on limited natural resources and infrastructure. With an eye on the interaction between population and economy, effective strategies need to be put in place to ensure that population growth becomes an asset, not a burden. Investments in education, sustainable infrastructure development, and inclusive migration policies are key to achieving the desired balance. This article emphasizes the importance of integration between population growth and economic sustainability to build an inclusive and prosperous future for all.  

This study aims to identify obstacles and opportunities in the development of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Mojokerto Regency, Indonesia from a macroeconomic perspective. Using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, this study analyzes various literature and secondary data from national and international sources. The research findings show that MSMEs in Mojokerto Regency face several major obstacles, including limited access to financing, lack of digital literacy, inadequate infrastructure, and challenges in improving the quality of human resources. On the other hand, there are significant opportunities for MSME development through the use of digital technology, government policy support, and export market development. From a macroeconomic perspective, the success of MSME development in Mojokerto will not only have an impact on improving the welfare of local communities but can also contribute to regional and national economic growth. Recommendations from this study include increasing access to financing, accelerating the development of digital infrastructure, and strengthening the capacity of MSME actors through entrepreneurship training and technological literacy. By overcoming these obstacles and utilizing existing opportunities, MSMEs in Mojokerto Regency have the potential to become a driving force for a stronger and more sustainable economy.

This study aims to examine the role of Islamic accounting in the muamalah perspective as an important instrument in promoting sustainable economic growth. Islamic accounting, which is based on the principles of fairness, transparency, and benefit, plays a role not only in recording financial transactions, but also in ensuring business practices are in accordance with Islamic law. In the context of muamalah, principles such as the prohibition of riba, gharar, and maisir encourage the creation of a fair and stable economic system. This research uses the literature review method by analyzing relevant theories and previous research. The results of the study show that the implementation of Islamic accounting not only provides benefits for business people, but also contributes to sustainable development goals, such as poverty reduction, social welfare improvement, and environmental preservation. Thus, the application of Islamic accounting in muamalah practice can be a holistic solution to realize sustainable and equitable economic growth.

In the digital era, mobile operating systems (OS) play a pivotal role beyond mere application execution platforms. They are essential for optimizing energy efficiency and enhancing security, particularly in the realm of mobile banking. This paper explores the critical role of mobile OS in supporting sustainable economic growth through efficient energy use and robust security measures in mobile banking transactions. The focus is on how these OS advancements contribute to a secure and environmentally responsible digital economy. Key aspects covered include energy optimization strategies, security enhancements such as data encryption and multi-factor authentication, and the integration of these technologies into mobile banking applications. By addressing these challenges, mobile OS not only ensures sustainable economic development but also fosters financial inclusivity and security in an increasingly digital world.    

Study This study about policy Islamic monetary , which includes base theoretical , implementation in various countries, as well its impact and effectiveness . Policy Islamic monetary , which is based on principles sharia like prohibition usury , emphasis on sectors real , and principle for result , aim For create stability economy and justice socio-economic . The implementation varies in different countries, with some countries implement it system Islamic finance​ full and others using a hybrid model. Research methods used​ is review literature , which involves collection , analysis , and synthesis various source secondary like books , articles journals , and reports relevant research .​ Research result show that policy effective Islamic monetary in control inflation , pushing growth sustainable economy , and improve stability finance . However , challenges still There is in matter standardization practice between countries and integration with system global finance . This study emphasize importance innovation instrument finance sharia and improvement Work The same international For increase effectiveness policy Islamic monetary future .  

The Indo Pacific region is an area rich in natural resources and has great economic potential. However, rapid economic growth and lack of awareness of environmental protection and social sustainability have led to negative impacts on the environment and society in the region. To overcome this problem, the ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) concept has been widely recognized as a framework for encouraging sustainable economic growth by considering environmental, social and good governance factors. The purpose of this research is to examine how the ESG concept is applied in the development and development of the blue economy in the Indo Pacific Region, especially during Indonesia's tenure as chairman of ASEAN in 2023. In this research, we will identify the concrete steps taken by Indonesia in implementing the concept. ESG and promoting the blue economy in the region. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach method. Data was processed and collected using questionnaires and library literature. The research object consisted of 50 STIE Ganesha student respondents. By analyzing the policies and initiatives launched by the Indonesian government during their leadership in ASEAN. Relevant data will be collected through literature reviews and official documents. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide a better understanding of Indonesia's efforts to implement ESG concepts and promote the blue economy in the Indo Pacific Region. This research limits the scope by using students' perspectives regarding the ESG concept in developing the blue economy in the Indo Pacific region. This research can also provide insight into the challenges faced and the opportunities that exist in developing a sustainable economy in this region. Relevant policy implications will also be identified to support the future development of the blue economy.

Green Sukuk is a financial instrument that combines the principles of Islamic finance with sustainable development goals. This article discusses the role, practices, mechanisms, as well as challenges and efforts of the government in developing Green Sukuk in Indonesia. Green Sukuk have great potential in supporting the transition to a sustainable economy by providing a source of funding for environmentally friendly projects. However, challenges such as lack of awareness and capacity of financial institutions need to be overcome to optimize the contribution of Green Sukuk. Through strengthening regulations, outreach, product innovation and international cooperation, it is hoped that the Green Sukuk market can continue to develop and support the achievement of sustainable development goals in Indonesia.    

Entrepreneurship has become the main focus of economic development in various countries. The role of entrepreneurship in improving economic prosperity has been widely recognized, especially in creating jobs, increasing per capita income, and encouraging innovation and economic growth. This research aims to investigate in depth how entrepreneurship can be the main driver for achieving sustainable economic prosperity. The research method used is a literature review, exploring various concepts and theories related to the role of entrepreneurship in the context of economic prosperity. The analysis results show that entrepreneurship not only contributes to job creation, but also facilitates the growth of small and medium enterprises, expands access to economic resources, and increases competitiveness and innovation. Therefore, policies that support entrepreneurship and create a conducive environment for the development of small and medium enterprises are essential to improve overall economic prosperity. The implications of this research provide a better understanding of the importance of entrepreneurship in creating an inclusive and sustainable economy, as well as providing a basis for formulating more effective policies in advancing the entrepreneurial sector.    

Kasindir Village is one of the villages in Jorlang Hataran District, Kabupaten Simalungun, Sumatera Utara. Kasindir Village is a village that carries out agricultural, livestock, and trade activities. Kasindir Village has great potential for developing MSMEs in the village. The development of MSMEs is considered capable of realizing a sustainable economy and supporting local governments in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG's) program, especially in poverty and hunger eradication programs, sustainable economic growth, and employment. Community service implementers in Kasindir Village observed that MSME actors still require understanding and knowledge on utilizing information technology to advance their businesses. This includes packaging attractive products, providing the latest innovations, and promoting on social media to expand their market. MSME strategy development is able to realize the spirit of the SDGs. In this activity, the methods used to carry out community service activities are socialization and observation methods. Some of the problems faced by creative MSMEs in Kasindir Village include limited capital, raw materials, the use of very simple production equipment, and limited marketing media. Therefore, various parties, both government and private, need to provide support through sustainable business development programs.