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This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT ABC Tbk during the period 2019–2023 using the Du Pont System as the primary analytical tool. The Du Pont System is widely recognized as a comprehensive method to evaluate a company’s overall performance by breaking down profitability into several key components: net profit margin, total asset turnover, return on investment (ROI), equity multiplier, and return on equity (ROE). The research employs a descriptive quantitative approach, with data sourced from secondary materials in the form of official financial statements published by the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). A purposive sampling technique was applied to ensure the relevance and accuracy of the data analyzed. The findings reveal that the company’s financial performance throughout the five-year observation period has been less than optimal. Each of the main components of the Du Pont System showed average ratios that fell below the industry benchmark, indicating structural weaknesses in both profitability and efficiency. Specifically, the net profit margin and total asset turnover were constrained by high operational costs, while ROI and ROE were further pressured by volatility in foreign exchange rates. These inefficiencies highlight the vulnerability of the company’s financial structure to both internal management challenges and external macroeconomic factors. Based on the results, the study provides several strategic recommendations to improve financial performance. First, optimization of cost management is necessary to reduce operational inefficiencies that directly affect profit margins. Second, the implementation of foreign exchange risk mitigation strategies, such as hedging, is suggested to minimize the negative impacts of currency fluctuations. Finally, to strengthen revenue growth, the company is encouraged to adopt and expand digital marketing initiatives as a means of improving sales performance and market penetration. Overall, this study emphasizes the importance of integrating financial control with strategic innovation to ensure long-term sustainability and competitiveness in the pharmaceutical industry.

This study aims to analyze the effect of revenue on the ornamental fish business at PT. Indotama Putra Wahana. Revenue in this context refers to all income obtained by the company, both from export activities and from sales through online platforms such as Tokopedia. Business growth is defined as the increase in net profit, reflecting the sustainability and development of the company in running its operations. Therefore, it is important to analyze the contribution of income from both sources to the company’s success and growth. The data used in this study includes export revenue over the past six months and revenue from Tokopedia over the past four months. Net profit is calculated by subtracting total income from monthly operational costs. This study uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis processed using SPSS software to obtain more accurate results. The research findings show that the ANOVA test resulted in an F value of 38.429 with a significance value of 0.007, indicating that both export revenue and Tokopedia revenue significantly affect business growth simultaneously. This suggests that both types of income play an important role in driving the company's growth. Additionally, the t-test shows that export revenue has a greater impact on business growth compared to Tokopedia revenue. The regression coefficient for export revenue is 0.987, while for Tokopedia revenue, it is 0.536. Overall, this study reveals that export revenue has a greater impact on the growth and sustainability of the ornamental fish business at PT. Indotama Putra Wahana. These findings provide deeper insight for the company to focus on export strategies to enhance net profit and ensure the sustainability of its business.

Small businesses play an important role in the Indonesian economy, including the service sector such as laundry, which requires good management to ensure sustainability and operational efficiency. This research was conducted on a laundry business located at Jl. Malabar Ujung No.34, RT.2/RW.07, Babakan, Bogor Tengah District, Bogor City, West Java. This research aims to analyze the financial feasibility of the laundry business "Seuseuhan Laundry" founded by Alfi Prasetya in Bogor City. The research method used is a quantitative approach with data collection techniques through direct interviews with the business owner. The analysis includes aspects of investment, operations, profit and loss, cash flow, as well as feasibility indicators such as Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Profit on Sales, Break Even Point (BEP), Payback Period (PBP), and Benefit Cost Ratio (B/C). The analysis results show that this business is feasible to run, with a positive NPV, a payback period of 1,31 years, and a profit on sales of 14,04%. The break-even point is reached at revenue below the annual projection, indicating that the business has been able to cover costs since the first year. This study recommends optimizing digital promotions and improving service quality to expand the market and maintain customer satisfaction. 

This study aims to examine and compare the expenditure and income patterns between traditional market traders in Sukaramai Market and MMTC with street vendors operating around the State University of Medan (UNIMED). This study is based on the main differences between the two groups, especially related to business legality, sales location, and operational costs, which have the potential to affect business effectiveness and the economic welfare of the actors. The comparative quantitative method was used to collect data through questionnaires and Simple Random Sampling sampling techniques on 45 respondents, consisting of 30 market traders and 15 street vendors. The collected data were then analyzed using statistical inference techniques to obtain accurate and reliable parameter estimates. The results of the study show that market traders have an average income of IDR 9.37 million with expenses of IDR 6.7 million per month, so that the net profit obtained reaches IDR 2.67 million. Meanwhile, street vendors have an average income of IDR 7.2 million and expenses of IDR 5.53 million, so that their net profit is around IDR 1.67 million. Although market traders' expenses are higher, they still get a greater net profit. This study confirms that business location, legality, and management system factors significantly affect the efficiency and economic success of traders. This finding is very relevant as a basis for formulating fair and sustainable policies for empowering the informal sector, especially for small and micro traders in urban areas, in order to optimally improve their economic welfare.

Company sompetition is increasing, one of which occurs in companies in the food and beverage manufacturing sector. Companies compete to provide the latest innovation in each oh their products to increase profits. The aim of this research is to find out how much influence operational costs and sales volume have on net profit partially or simultaneosly. The population in this study was 95 manufacturing companies in the food and beverage subsector fot the 2020-2023 period. The sample selection used a purposive sampling technique of 30 companies with 4 period for a total of 120 samples. The data used is secondary data obtained from financial reports of food and beverage subsector manufacturing companies. The method used in this research is quantitative statistical research with a causality approach which aims to determine the causal relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable by conducting hypothesis testing using SPSS version 27. The result of the research show that operational cost have a partial effect on net profit, sales volume have a partial effect on net profit, operational costs and sales volume simultaneosly influence net profit.

Net Profit is the profit obtained after deducting tax. In more detail, this profit is the profit obtained from the difference in income and costs that have been deducted by tax. This research aims to determine the effect of Sales (X1) and Operational Costs (X2) on Net Profit in agricultural sector companies on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The method used in this research is quantitative using secondary data in the form of annual financial reports of agricultural sector companies for the period 2019 - 2022. The analysis technique used is Panel Data Regression. Based on the research results, it shows that Sales (X1) has a positive influence on Net Profit. Sales are a company that determines the level of net profit of a company and Operational Costs (X2) Operational Costs have a negative effect on Net Profit. Operational costs are the company's ability to increase long-term costs. The level of operational costs can be a factor that has a real influence on the level of net profit that will be obtained.

This research aims to examine the relationship between production costs and net profit, sales volume, operational costs and net profit, sales volume, as well as the relationship between net profit and sales volume. This research utilizes a quantitative approach using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The population in this research is the sales data at UD. Gajah Tempur, and the sample in this research adopts a non-probability sampling design with a saturated sample of 39 respondents. The analysis techniques employed in this research are descriptive analysis and inferential statistical analysis using the Partial Least Square (PLS) method. The results of the research indicate that production costs have a positive but insignificant influence on net profit. Production costs also have a positive influence on sales volume. Meanwhile, operational costs have a positive but insignificant influence on net profit, but they have a positive influence on sales volume. Furthermore, net profit has a positive but insignificant influence on sales volume.

The application of responsibility accounting has a very important role, with the aim of evaluating work results and generating feedback so that future cooperative operations can be better. Accountability accounting can help assess financial performance so that the proper use and use of financial resources can be identified. With performance appraisal it can be known the condition of the cooperative in evaluating the results of activities so that it can be used to measure success in KUD Tani Wilis. This study aims to determine the application of profit center responsibility accounting in assessing financial performance. In this study the data used are primary data in the form of an overview, vision and mission, as well as cooperative organizational structure, and secondary data in the form of profit center accountability reports. Sources of data collection in the form of interviews and documentation with quantitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that the application of responsibility accounting in KUD Tani Wilis is inadequate because it is not fully in accordance with the requirements of responsibility accounting. The results of financial performance in terms of profit center based on the analysis of Gross Profit Margin, Operating Profit Margin, and Net Profit Margin show unfavorable financial performance results. Cooperatives need to implement responsibility accounting in accordance with responsibility accounting requirements by separating controllable and uncontrollable costs, as well as providing account codes for these accounts in the accountability report so that it makes it easier for cooperative managers to control costs and see who is responsible if irregularities occur. Cooperatives must also pay more attention to the increase in cost of goods sold, and minimize production costs and operational costs as well as optimize sales/revenues and evaluate business costs or operational costs, so as to increase profits. By evaluating business costs or operational costs carried out by cooperatives in an effort to increase efficiency where economic resources can be used effectively so that costs are not wasted so that the profits obtained are more optimal and can improve the financial performance of cooperatives.