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Siti Nurhaliza; Hastanti Agustin Rahayu

Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi Syariah dan Akuntansi 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to explain and reconstruct the notion of auditor professionalism beyond the reasoning framework found in the accountants’ code of ethics. The reconstruction is carried out by redefining auditor professionalism through the integration of moral reasoning and the values derived from QS. Al-Isra (36), as a response to the issue of fraud disclosure. The research adopts a non-technical perspective on auditor professionalism. Accordingly, the appropriate method for this study is Theoretical Triangulation, namely testing auditor professionalism from the perspective of moral reasoning and QS. Al-Isra (36). Specifically, the research begins by utilizing three sources of values: the Handbook of the Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, principles of moral reasoning, and the guidance in QS. Al-Isra (36). Second, the study identifies the limitations of conventional interpretations of auditor professionalism when examined solely from ethical codes, and further analyzes how moral reasoning and QS. Al-Isra (36) enrich this perspective. Third, the concept of auditor professionalism is reconstructed in a holistic manner. Finally, the study concludes whether moral reasoning and QS. Al-Isra (36) are interrelated with the auditors’ professionalism in uncovering fraud. Ultimately, this article proposes a revised conception of auditor professionalism. By incorporating moral reasoning and QS. Al-Isra (36), auditor professionalism is envisioned as transcending rationalism and materialism. It is defined as a commitment to uphold the accountants’ code of ethics, grounded in justice and virtue, with an awareness that every action will be held accountable in the hereafter.

Sairun Simanullang; Fransiska Simanullang

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the influence of auditor experience and professionalism on the ability to detect audit conditions in Public Accounting Firms (KAP) in South Jakarta. The background of this study is based on the important role of auditors in ensuring the integrity of financial statements and preventing financial practices that can harm various parties, including investors, shareholders, and regulators. In an increasingly complex business world, layout practices are increasingly difficult to detect without adequate professional skills. Therefore, factors such as auditor experience and professionalism are crucial in supporting audit quality. This study used a survey method with a questionnaire instrument distributed to auditors working at several KAPs in the study area. The collected data were analyzed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software to test the proposed hypotheses. The results showed that auditor experience significantly influenced the ability to detect audit conditions, indicating that the greater the auditor's work experience, the sharper their ability to identify indications of conditions. In addition, auditor professionalism was also proven to have a positive effect on the detection of audit conditions. Aspects such as responsibility, objectivity, competence, and commitment to professional ethics are important foundations for an effective and independent audit process. These findings indicate that integrity, responsibility, and adherence to professional standards are important factors supporting audit effectiveness. This research is expected to serve as a reference for public accounting firms (KAPs) in improving audit quality through competency development, ongoing training, and upholding auditor professional ethics in the workplace. This study also recommends the need for ongoing training to increase auditor sensitivity to increasingly complex conditions.

Bayu Muktiono; Tri Widyastuti; Pratiwi Nila Sari

Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to investigate the influence of workload, competence, and red flags on auditors' ability to detect financial statement fraud. Fraud detection is a crucial aspect of the audit process, especially amidst increasing business complexity and pressure on the integrity of financial reporting. This study was conducted on 104 external auditors working at 12 Public Accounting Firms (KAP) operating in the Bekasi area. Respondents were selected using a purposive sampling technique, namely selecting samples based on certain criteria relevant to the research objectives. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires compiled based on research variable indicators, then analyzed using hypothesis testing with the help of SPSS Statistics software version 26. The results of the analysis indicate that partially, the variables of workload and red flags have a negative influence on auditors' ability to detect financial statement fraud. This indicates that auditors with high workloads or who do not accurately identify red flags have a lower tendency to detect fraud. Conversely, auditor competence shows a significant positive influence on fraud detection ability. Auditors who have adequate knowledge, skills, and experience tend to be more capable of identifying and analyzing indications of fraud in financial statements. Simultaneously, the three independent variables—workload, competence, and red flags—significantly influence auditors' ability to detect financial statement fraud. This finding underscores the importance of managing auditor workload, improving competence through ongoing training, and developing a thorough understanding of red flag indicators to enhance audit effectiveness and financial statement quality. This research is expected to contribute to the development of audit practices and the enhancement of auditor professionalism in Indonesia.

Dina Juniarti Barokah; Istianingsih Sastrodiharjo; Aloysius Harry Mukti

Akuntansi Pajak dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Digital 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to test and analyze the influence of independence, task complexity, and auditor experience on audit judgment. Audit judgment is one of the important components in the audit process that determines the quality of audit report results. The better the auditor's consideration, the higher the level of reliability of the audited financial statements. This research was conducted at Public Accounting Firms (KAP) operating in the Bekasi area. The variables used in this study consisted of audit judgment as a dependent variable, and independence, task complexity, and auditor experience as independent variables. The sampling technique was carried out using a non-probability sampling method, using a purposive sampling approach. The sample obtained was 12 companies with a total of 76 auditor respondents. The analysis method used is Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) by measuring three stages: outer model test, inner model test, and hypothesis test. The results of the study show that the three independent variables, namely independence, task complexity, and auditor experience, have a positive and significant influence on audit judgment. This means that the higher the level of auditor independence, the more complex the tasks handled, and the more experience the auditor has, the better the audit considerations will be in the audit decision-making process. The implications of this study underscore the importance of maintaining and improving the quality of auditor professionalism, through continuous training, increasing flight hours, and maintaining an independent attitude in carrying out the audit process. In addition, the organization is also expected to provide adequate support for the sustainable development of auditor competencies. It is hoped that these findings can be an input for public accounting firms and related institutions in improving the quality of financial audit results and strengthening public trust in the auditor profession.

Friska Amelia Putri; Ety Meikhati; Umi Hanifah

Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Digital Terkini 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study is motivated by the ongoing digital transformation across various fields, including audit practices. The advancement of information technology has encouraged the adoption of various innovations, one of which is remote auditing, which allows audits to be conducted without direct face-to-face interaction with clients. At the same time, maintaining audit quality has become increasingly complex, requiring auditors to demonstrate a high level of professionalism, particularly in terms of professional skepticism. Auditor professionalism—including critical thinking skills, objectivity, and integrity—plays a crucial role in delivering high-quality audit outcomes. The objective of this study is to analyze the influence of remote auditing and professional skepticism on audit quality in external audit firms located in the Surakarta area. This research uses a quantitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to external auditors selected using purposive sampling, focusing on those with experience in conducting remote audits. The collected data were then analyzed using multiple linear regression to determine the influence of each independent variable on audit quality. The results indicate that, partially, professional skepticism has a significant effect on audit quality. This finding suggests that the higher an auditor's level of professional skepticism, the better the quality of the audit produced. In contrast, remote auditing does not show a significant partial influence on audit quality. However, when analyzed simultaneously, both variables—remote auditing and professional skepticism—have a significant effect on audit quality. In other words, while the use of audit technology is important, human factors remain the primary determinant of audit effectiveness. The implications of this study encourage audit firms not only to invest in digital audit systems but also to place greater emphasis on enhancing the competence and professionalism of auditors.

Destin Alfianika Maharani; Karunia Zuraidaning Tyas; Shella Rizqi Amelia; Fitriyanti, Fitriyanti

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Ekonomi dan Akuntansi 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study focuses on analyzing the factors influencing auditor switching in telecommunications companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2021–2024 period, by examining the variables of management turnover, audit committee, financial distress, auditor reputation, and audit fees. The study was conducted using a quantitative approach utilizing secondary data in the form of annual financial reports. The sample size was determined using a purposive sampling technique for 55 companies. Auditor switching served as the dependent variable, measured by a dummy variable, while the other five variables served as independent variables. The analysis results indicate that none of the independent variables significantly influenced auditor switching decisions. This suggests that auditor switching decisions in companies are more influenced by strategic factors, such as the company's need to obtain audit services that better align with its business vision and auditor competency, which is considered capable of maintaining the credibility of financial reports. These findings emphasize the importance of a continuous relationship between auditors and clients as part of efforts to maintain the quality, consistency, and independence of the resulting audit. The practical implication of this study is that companies need to prioritize professionalism, audit quality, and long-term partnerships with auditors, rather than solely considering internal factors such as management structure or financial pressure. From a regulatory perspective, this research provides important input for strengthening regulations and oversight regarding audit quality and auditor independence, rather than solely focusing on auditor switching frequency. Thus, this study expands the literature on auditor switching dynamics and confirms that audit success is determined more by the quality of relationships and competence than by internal technical factors alone.

Devan Adika Prasetya; Cris Kuntadi; Rachmat Pramukty

Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to determine the influence that can occur between: (1) Independence on Audit Quality, (2) Competence on Audit Quality, (3) Ethics on Audit Quality, (4) Professionalism on Audit Quality, (5) Work Environment on Audit Quality. The sample used in this study is external auditors who work in 7 Public Accounting Firms in the Jakarta Area. The number of respondents in this study was 78 respondents. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling which is one of the techniques in  the non-probability sampling group. The data collection method used in this study uses a questionnaire method. The design used in this study is hypothesis testing using SPSS statistical version 27. The results of this study show that (1) independence has a positive effect on audit quality, (2) competence has a positive effect on audit quality, (3) ethics has a positive effect on audit quality, (4) professionalism has a positive effect on audit quality, (5) work environment has a positive effect on audit quality.

Della Chastika; Rara Ivanka; M. Fadlan Irfan Damanik; Handriyani Dwilita

International Journal of Economics and Management Sciences 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to analyze factors that influence fraud disclosure . Fraud, or fraudulent acts, have become a significant problem in various sectors in Indonesia, especially with the dominance of corruption cases. This widespread corruption has a negative impact on the country's economy and public trust in institutions. Previous studies have shown that forensic audits, with an analytical approach to financial evidence, and investigative audits, which focus on thorough investigation procedures, significantly contribute to fraud disclosure. The professionalism of auditor judgment plays a role in ensuring that audit decisions are based on accurate analysis, while auditor independence is important to maintain integrity and objectivity in carrying out audits. In addition, internal control helps prevent and detect fraud early on. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature review approach sourced from trusted journals and scientific publications. The results of the study show that the integration of these factors can increase the effectiveness of fraud disclosure. These findings also emphasize the importance of implementing modern technology, such as big data analytics and artificial intelligence, to strengthen the audit system. The conclusion of this study suggests the importance of a combination of various audit elements to support better organizational oversight. The results of this study indicate that forensic audits, investigative audits, professional judgment, auditor independence, and internal control have a positive effect on fraud disclosure.

Naufal Maulana Waluyo; R Muh Syah Arief Atmaja

JURNAL RISET EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI (JREA) 2024 Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

The research objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of the audit process in ensuring the accuracy and completeness of financial statements and identifying the role of auditors in increasing the transparency and credibility of the company. The research method used is descriptive with an exploratory approach. The audit process involves four main stages: planning and designing the audit approach, testing controls and transactions, performing analytical procedures and detailed testing of balances, and completing the audit and issuing an audit report. The results show that a systematic and competent audit process can identify errors and irregularities in financial statements, improving the quality of information presented to users. Auditor professionalism, which includes competence, independence, and adherence to a code of ethics, plays an important role in conducting audits. Auditors from KAP Rudiana Febriani effectively check internal controls, conduct physical verification of fixed assets, and ensure the validity of proof of asset ownership. Audit as a tool to improve accountability and transparency in the company's financial management. Suggestions are given to improve auditors' training and professional development to ensure they remain competent and able to overcome challenges in the audit process.

Utari Nur Annisa; Anggoro Yuli Cahyono

Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Perpajakan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research aims to determine the influence of organizational commitment, work experience, professionalism and auditor education on consideration of the level of audit methodology for auditors working in public accounting firms in the South Jakarta and West Jakarta regions in 2024. The data sampling technique involves distributing questionnaires directly to respondents. The research population was auditors who worked in 9 Public Accounting Firms and obtained 78 questionnaires and all questionnaires could be processed. The data processing used was multiple linear regression analysis, tested using the Statistical Package For The Social Science (SPSS) program version 22 and Microsoft Excel 2010. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that organizational commitment (X1) and auditor education (X4) have a significant effect on consideration of audit materiality level (Y), while work experience (X2) and professionalism (X3) have no effect on consideration of audit materiality level (Y).

Tanjung, Agustrial; Nasution, Nina Andriyani

Proceeding. of The International Conference on Business and Economics 2024 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of Audit Fees, Audit Rotation, Audit Tenure, Company Size, Auditor Specialization and Auditor Reputation on Audit Quality in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. The method used in this research is quantitative associative method, using secondary data. Based on the research results, it shows that Audit Fees, Audit Tenure and Auditor Specialization partially have no effect on Audit Quality. This shows that audit fees are low and competitive for auditors without reducing auditor quality standards. Audit quality is maintained even though there are changes in the Audit Tenure period. Auditor specialization is reduced, but there is increased training, application of audit standards and use of technology in maintaining effective Audit Quality. Company size partially has a positive and significant effect on Audit Quality. This shows that the auditor has sufficient expertise to handle the high complexity of a large company size, thus providing support for increasing audit quality. Audit Rotation and Auditor Reputation partially have a negative and significant effect on Audit Quality. This shows that a decrease in the frequency of Auditor Rotation can result in a decrease in their objectivity and independence, but auditors have a high perspective and long-term relationship to improve Audit Quality. A decline in auditor reputation can reduce public trust and auditor credibility, but implementing audit standards, strengthening policies and procedures and effective supervision can play a transparent role in maintaining integrity and professionalism by assessing and improving high audit quality standards. Audit Fees, Audit Rotation, Audit Tenure, Company Size, Auditor Specialization and Auditor Reputation simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on Audit Quality. This shows that Audit Fees can ensure auditors work well, Audit Rotation can reduce the risk of fraud, Optimal Audit Tenure does not lose objectivity, Company Size provides resources for comprehensive audits, Auditor Specialization adds value with special skills, Auditor Reputation adds trust and contribute to improving Audit Quality in Manufacturing Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020–2022.

Anggi Sari Tambunan; Alisa Afrianti; Khairatul Muna

Kajian Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Terapan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study discusses the importance of investigative audits in uncovering fraud and corruption in Indonesia. Investigative audits are conducted using specific approaches, procedures, and techniques that are different from regular audits. The auditor's investigative ability is indispensable in identifying fraud. Fraud prevention is also important to eliminate the causes of fraud. The professionalism of auditors also plays an important role in fraud disclosure. The research method used in this study is qualitative by conducting a literature review to support the findings. Investigative audits are described as audits that aim to identify and uncover fraud, by involving fraud prevention strategies in financial statements. Forensic audits and investigative audits are proposed as solutions to prevent fraud. In the context of repressive actions, investigative audits are considered as steps to deal with fraud that occurs. To increase the role of investigative audit in uncovering fraud, it is necessary to improve the skills and experience of investigative auditors, adequate resource allocation, and establish good cooperation with related parties

Ahmad Jarot; Cris Kuntadi

Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah (JUPIEKES) 2024 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

The purpose in this study was to determine the effect of environmental factors on the determination of error material in the audit of financial statements. Ind facto environment is accountability, independent auditors, experience, auditory performance and auditory professionalism in determining the quality of the audit. The approach used is Quantitative by using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that Value from R Square in the study was 0.616 (61.6%) meaning that there were still 38.4% of factors (variable) that could affect the quality of the audit. For this reason, researchers can further add to the use of other variables other than the four variables that have been used in this study, such as leadership styles, auditor competence competencies, and time pressure budget.

Hidayah Dwi Lestari; Ersi Sisdianto

Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah (JUPIEKES) 2024 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Accountant has important role on supplying a reliablle finance information for all stakeolder. To support auditor success its very important for the auditor themself to has hight quality and reliable perfomance. To assess auditor performance in public accountant are based on the auditor performance. An auditor when implamanting their duty are requred to produce a good performance. A good audit quality can be generated if an auditor is able to pay attention to the factors that influence it. Professionalism, organizational commitment, locus of control (internal) and professional ethics are some factors that may affect audit performance. This study aims to obtain empirical evidence of professionalism, organizational commitment, locus of control (internal) and professional ethics on audit performance.The location of this research was conducted at seven Public Accounting Firm in Bali Province with total sample of 66 auditors. The sample was chosen using saturated sampling technique. Data collection in this research using survey method with questionnaire technique. Data analysis technique used is Multi linear regression technique. This study show a valid result on instrument test and clasic asumtion test. Based on the analysis conducted, professionalism, organizational commitment, locus of control (internal) and professional ethics have significant and positive effect on audit performance. This study conclude that if the auditors are be able to increase their profesionalism, organizational commitment, locus of control (internal) and professional ethics their audit performance will increase al well.

Ajeng Putri Wahyuningtyas; Dina Erliana; Machdar Nera Marinda

Jurnal Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Perpajakan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This review article examines the influence of red flags, training and expertise on the auditor's ability to detect fraud. This research is a literature study for the investigative audit course which aims to develop hypotheses regarding the influence between variables that can be used for further research.  

Elsa Natali; Dea Maharani; Nera Marinda Machdar

JURNAL RISET EKONOMI DAN AKUNTANSI (JREA) 2024 Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

This literature review investigates the influence of independence, skepticism, and accountability on audit quality based on previous research. Independence is considered a key element in the audit process that can ensure the auditor's objectivity in conducting assessments. Skepticism, as the auditor's critical and alert attitude towards the information presented, is also considered important in improving audit quality. In addition, accountability refers to the auditor's responsibility in ensuring compliance with audit standards and professional ethics. Previous studies show that independence, skepticism, and accountability have a significant impact on audit quality. Auditors who have high independence tend to carry out more objective evaluations of the information being audited, thereby improving the quality of the financial reports produced. In addition, high skepticism allows auditors to be more alert to potential errors or fraud, thereby increasing their ability to detect discrepancies or irregularities in financial reports. Furthermore, strong accountability ensures that auditors are accountable for their decisions and actions, which can encourage them to conduct audits with high integrity and professionalism. Although many studies have confirmed the positive relationship between independence, skepticism, and accountability and audit quality, there is still room for further research in different contexts, such as specific industries or countries that have unique regulatory and cultural characteristics. The implication of this literature is the importance of strengthening these factors in audit practice in order to increase public trust in the financial reports presented.

Nasiatul Hana Fikriyah; Cris Kuntadi

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This article aims to determine the influence of competence, professionalism and audit experience in detecting fraud. This article was carried out by conducting a literature study from various research that has been carried out. This article reviews the factors that influence an auditor's ability to detect fraud, namely competence, professionalism and audit experience. The purpose of writing this article is to build a hypothesis of the influence between variables to be used in further research. The results of this literature review article are: 1) competency influences the auditor's ability to detect fraud. 2) professionalism influences the auditor's ability to detect fraud and 3) audit experience influences the auditor's ability to detect fraud.

Baginda Sultan Aritonang; Evi Ekawati; Cris Kuntadi

Jurnal Inovasi Ekonomi Syariah dan Akuntansi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to determine the effect of Accountability, Professionalism, and Auditor Integrity on Auditor Quality. Previous research or relevant research serves to strengthen the theory and penomena of relationships or influences between variables. This article reviews the factors that affect Auditor quality, namely Auditor Accountability, Auditor Professionalism, and Auditor Integrity a study of tax accounting literature. The purpose of writing this article is to build a hypothesis of the influence between variables to be used in further research. The results of this literature review article are:  1) Auditor Accountability affects Auditor Quality 2) Auditor Professionalism, and 3) Auditor Integrity have an effect on Auditor quality; and have an effect on Audit Quality.

Febrian Wicaksana; Hilda Hilda; Rachmania Rachmania

Riset Ilmu Manajemen Bisnis dan Akuntansi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

The research aims to determine the effect of professionalism and competence on the ability to detect fraud. This research was carried out at Bank Muamalat KC Palembang. This type of research is quantitative research with a sample method using a saturated sample method and data collection using a survey method with questionnaires as a data collection technique. The samples used were 30 samples. The test tool uses SPSS Version 26. The analysis method in this research uses the multiple regression analysis method. The results of this research show that professionalism does not influence the ability to detect fraud and competence influences the ability to detect fraud.  

Siti Rodiah; Atika Fitriani; Nadia Fitri Ramadani; Sarifah Aini Hasibuan; Melki Wijaya

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2024 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Previous studies are very important in scientific articles and research. Relevant research is conducted to support theories about identifying influences or correlations between variables. Several elements that affect internal audit quality are discussed in this article, including auditor independence, professionalism, and reliability. The purpose of this article is to gain an understanding of how auditor independence, professionalism, and accountability affect internal audit quality. The results of this study show that: 1) Independence does not affect internal audit quality, 2) Professionalism affects internal audit quality and 3) Auditor credibility affects internal audit quality