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This study aims to examine the effect of profitability ratios, namely Earnings per Share (EPS), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Assets (ROA), and Return on Equity (ROE), on the stock price of PT Ciputra Development Tbk during the 2016–2023 period. The research employs a quantitative approach with a causal research design using secondary data derived from quarterly financial statements and stock closing prices published by the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, supported by classical assumption tests, partial hypothesis testing (t-test), simultaneous testing (F-test), and the coefficient of determination (R²). The results show that EPS, NPM, and ROA do not have a significant effect on stock prices, while ROE has a positive and significant effect. Simultaneously, all profitability variables do not significantly influence stock prices. The coefficient of determination indicates that profitability ratios explain a relatively small proportion of stock price variation, suggesting that stock prices in the property sector are influenced more by external and market-related factors than by short-term profitability indicators. These findings imply that ROE is the most relevant profitability indicator for investors in assessing property sector stocks, while other profitability ratios play a limited role.

This study analyzes the effect of Bitcoin prices, the LQ45 Index, mutual fund net asset value (NAV), and the net profit margin (NPM) of gold mining companies on the price of gold as a safe haven asset within the context of the Indonesian financial market. Gold is often seen as a safe haven asset that is the primary choice of investors when economic uncertainty increases, but the relationship between gold and various other investment instruments still requires further study. This study uses a multiple linear regression method with a robust standard errors approach to analyze 420 monthly and quarterly data observations during the 2018-2022 period. The results of the study found that the price of Bitcoin and the NPM of gold mining companies had a significant positive influence on the price of gold, while the LQ45 Index had a significant influence effect. Meanwhile, the NAV of mutual funds showed a significant positive influence that was not in line with the initial hypothesis. These findings indicate that gold does not always function absolutely as a safe haven asset, as its role is contextual and still influenced by the dynamics of other investment instruments such as digital assets, stock markets, and mutual funds. The study's results make an important contribution to financial literature by proving that the safe haven characteristics of gold are complex and dynamic, so investors need to consider various factors and market conditions before allocating investments to gold as a hedging strategy in their portfolios.

This study aims to analyze the Effect of Return on Equity (ROE), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), Net Profit Margin (NPM) on Stock Prices in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2024 period. The approach in this study is to use a quantitative approach, and based on the objectives, this type of research is causal. The independent variables in this study include Return on Equity (ROE), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), and Net Profit Margin (NPM) and the dependent variable in this study is Stock Price. The population in this study is food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, totaling 27 companies for the 2020-2024 period. This study uses the Purposive Sampling method, selecting 18 companies multiplied by 5 periods, resulting in a sample size of 90 samples in this study. This study uses descriptive statistical analysis using secondary data with descriptive statistical tests. Continued with the classical assumption test using the multiple regression model hypothesis testing method. This study uses panel data regression tool analysis with the help of SPSS 26 application tools. The results of the study show that: (a) Return on equity (ROE) has a positive effect on share prices, (b) Total Asset Turnover (TATO) does not have an effect on share prices, (c) Net Profit Margin (NPM) has a positive effect on share prices.

This study aims to explain and also prove the hypothesis regarding the effect of total asset turnover (TATO), debt to equity ratio (DER), current ratio (CR), and net profit margin (NPM) on profit changes in coal sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2021. The study uses quantitative research using purposive sampling techniques, the population is coal sub-sector companies and a sample of 32 financial reports from 8 companies in 2020-2023. The analytical techniques used are descriptive analysis, panel data estimation methods, classical assumption tests, t-tests (partial), F-tests (simultaneous), and coefficients of determination (R2). The results of the research that has been conducted, it can be concluded that total asset turnover partially does not have a significant effect on profit changes. The debt to equity ratio variable partially has a positive and significant effect on profit changes. The current ratio variable partially has a positive and significant effect on profit changes. The net profit margin variable partially has no effect on profit changes with. Simultaneously, the variables total asset turnover, debt to equity ratio, current ratio, and net profit margin influence changes in profit.

This study aims to analyze and compare the financial performance of PT Asuransi Dayin Mitra Tbk and PT Asuransi Jasa Tania Tbk in 2023 using the DuPont analysis method. The data used in this study are the financial statements of both companies for the year ended December 31, 2023. The analysis was conducted by calculating the net profit margin (NPM), total asset turnover (TATO), financial leverage (EM), and return on equity (ROE) of each company. The results indicate that PT Asuransi Dayin Mitra Tbk achieved better financial performance with an ROE of 5.66%, while the ROE of PT Asuransi Jasa Tania Tbk was only 1.24%. PT Asuransi Dayin Mitra Tbk outperformed in TATO and EM, whereas PT Asuransi Jasa Tania Tbk demonstrated a higher NPM. These findings provide practical implications for insurance company management and investors in decision-making processes. However, this study has limitations in terms of sample size, time period, and its focus on financial factors. Further research is needed to explore non-financial factors influencing the performance of insurance companies.

This study aims to examine the influence of dividend policy, investment decisions, company growth, and profitability on the value of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2020-2022. The company value is measured using the Price to Book Value (PBV) ratio, while the independent variables include dividend policy measured by the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), investment decisions using the Price Earnings Ratio (PER), company growth measured by asset growth, and profitability measured by the Net Profit Margin (NPM). This research utilizes a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression techniques to analyze secondary data obtained from the companies' annual financial reports. The findings indicate that dividend policy, investment decisions, company growth, and profitability simultaneously have a significant impact on the company's value. Partially, dividend policy, investment decisions, and company growth have a significant positive effect on company value, while profitability shows a more varied influence. These findings highlight the importance of company management in considering consistent dividend policies, strategic investment decisions, and effective profitability management to enhance company value and attract investors.

This research aims to analyze the influence of cash management and inventory management on the financial performance of Ling Food Stores in Makassar City during the 2020-2022 period. The main focus of this research is to evaluate how cash and inventory management contributes to a company's liquidity, profitability and operational efficiency, which are measured through various financial ratios such as Current Ratio, Gross Profit Margin (GPM), Operating Profit Margin (OPM), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Investment (ROI), and Return on Equity (ROE). The research results show that the Current Ratio in 2020 cannot be calculated due to the absence of short-term liabilities, while in 2021 and 2022 each was recorded at 0.095% and 0.216%, reflecting low liquidity. On the other hand, the decrease in Average Inventory from IDR 754,200 in 2021 to IDR 715,000 in 2022, followed by a significant increase in net profit, shows efficiency in inventory management. The increase in GPM, OPM, NPM, ROI, and ROE ratios from 2020 to 2022 reflects significant improvements in financial performance, indicating that more effective cash and inventory management can improve a company's financial health.

The Online Regional Investment Information System (SI INVEST OKE) is an innovation in licensing services in Demak Regency that aims to accelerate and simplify the licensing application process. This system replaces the previous offline application, SIMPPT, and provides technology-based services that can be accessed from anywhere. This study uses a descriptive analytical method with a qualitative approach to evaluate the implementation of SI INVEST OKE using Leavitt's Model (1965), which examines the relationship between four main components: tasks, human resources, technology, and organizational structure. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with DINPMPTSP employees and service users, direct observation at the DINPMPTSP office, and analysis of related documents. The findings show that the implementation of SI INVEST OKE has succeeded in reducing service time, increasing public satisfaction, and providing efficiency in licensing management. However, challenges such as limited technological infrastructure in remote areas and human resource skills are still obstacles that need to be overcome. The main recommendations from this study include increasing human resource capacity, expanding technological infrastructure, and developing more supportive regulations.

Abstract :The financial performance of PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) for the period 2020-2022 needs to be evaluated to determine the effectiveness of management in managing the company's finances. The purpose of the study is to measure the financial performance of PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) through financial statement analysis over the period 2020, 2021, and 2022. This study uses various types of financial ratios such as Liquidity, Solvency, and Profitability. The research method used is qualitative with a quantitative approach. The data used is sourced from the financial statements of PT Semen Baturaja (Persero) Tbk for the years 2020, 2021, and 2022, obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analysis results show that the company has good liquidity because current assets are higher than current liabilities. The solvency ratio level is quite healthy. Although the Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR) indicates high debt, the low Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) values show that most of the assets are still funded by equity. The company's profitability level is less healthy. Although the Gross Profit Margin (GPM) shows positive results and is higher than the industry average, other ratios such as Operating Profit Margin (OPM), Net Profit Margin (NPM), Return on Assets (ROA), and Return on Equity (ROE) indicate that the company has significant room for improvement in operational efficiency, cost management, and optimization of asset and equity utilization. Keywords: Analysis, Liquidity, Solvency, Profitability

This research seeks to assess PT. BNI (Persero) Tbk's performance through the utilization of the balanced scorecard approach, encompassing financial, customer, internal processes, and learning/growth perspectives. The study, employing a descriptive method, focuses on PT. BNI (Persero) as the sample population, utilizing documentation techniques for data collection. Results indicate favorable financial indicators (ROA, ROE, NPM, BOPO, LDR), subpar customer metrics (customer acquisition, retention), excellent internal business processes (AETR, NGR), and positive learning/growth aspects (employee productivity, ETTE).

. Business mergers are carried out with many goals, including increasing company profitability and efficiency. This research contains the application of business combination accounting to the merger of PT Indosat Ooredo Tbk. with PT Hutchison 3 Indonesia with the implementation of PSAK 22. The aim of this research is to determine the impact of business combinations on company performance and income. The research method used is a literature study of journals, websites and previous articles. The results of this research include an overview of the application of business combination accounting and its impact on company performance and income. Through financial performance analysis carried out using ROA, ROE, PER and NPM, the results show a rapid increase after the merger of PT Indosat Ooredo Tbk. with PT Hutchison 3 Indonesia. This research encourages companies to maintain their achievements and maintain the trust of investors and customers.

This study examines the effect of company size, liquidity, profitability, leverage and asset structure on company value in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2019-2021. Firm size is measured using ln total assets, liquidity is measured using the current ratio, profitability is measured using NPM, leverage is measured using DER, asset structure is measured using current assets to total assets and company value is measured using PBV. the sampling method uses purposive sampling with the 2019-2021 research period. This study uses secondary data. the relationship and influence between variables is explained by using the t test method. The research results show that firm size, liquidity and asset structure have no significant effect on firm value. while profitability and leverage have a significant effect on firm value 

This study aims to determine the impact of the dependent variable on profit changes with the four independent variables consisting of the current ratio, total asset turnover, debt to equity ratio and net profit margin. This type of research used is a quantitative method. The samples used were 11 food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2021. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS 22 program. The results showed that the current ratio has a negative effect on changes in earnings and total asset turnover, debt to equity ratio, net profit margin has no effect on changes in profits.

This research was conducted to analyze are differences in conventional banks quarter II before and during the pandemi COVID-19 based on the total asset turnover ratio, NPM ratio, LDR ratio, and ROE ratio. This research uses descriptive quantitative methods by a comparative approach, because the data used was numbers and analyzed using statistic. This research is of a comparing two or more of the properties and objects that are scruntinized in a particular framework of thought. This research uses the quarterly II 2019-2021 finance report data. The research population was taken from a registered private bank in OJK (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan). Statistical methods used are descriptive and paired t-test. This research shows that (1) total asset turnover have no difference fiinancial performance before and during pandemi COVID-19. (2) NPM have difference financial performance before and during pandemi COVID-19. (3) LDR have no difference financial performance before and during pandemi COVID-19. (4) ROE have difference financial performance before and during pandemi COVID-19

Yang menjadi permasalahan penelitian ini adalah persentase kenaikan laba pada Cv.Parulian Sojuangon Panggabean Group. Tujuan penulisan ialah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan laba dan Untuk mengetahui variabel yang mempelajari pertumbuhan laba. Penulis mengambil populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan dari tahun 2019-2021. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan peneliti adalah penelitian yang bersifat kuantitatif yang diolah dan dianalisis dalam bentuk pentabelan dan persentasekan serta diukur dengan menggunakan perhitungan SPSS. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang dilakukan, didapatkan kesimpulan sebagai berikut : 1.Variabel Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Inventory Turnover (ITO) dan Net Profit Margin (NPM) secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba. Perusahaan yang memiliki Inventory Turnover (ITO), dan Net Profit Margin (NPM) yang tinggi maka bisa dikatakan perusahaan tersebut merupakan perusahaan yang likuid dan menguntungkan, karena perusahaan mampu mengelola aset lancar yang berupa persediaan yang akan mempengaruhi tingginya tingkat penjualan dan tingginya perolehan laba perusahaan. Hal tersebut berbanding terbalik dengan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), yang mana jika Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) makin tinggi maka perusahaan akan menanggung risiko yang tinggi pula berupa beban bunga yang berasal dari hutang atau kewajibannya. Hal tersebut akan mempengaruhi rendahnya laba yang akan diperoleh perusahaan.2.Variabel Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba. Hal ini menandakan bahwa Debt to Equity Ratio(DER) yang tinggi berpengaruh terhadap perolehan laba di perusahaan. Perusahaan lebih banyak menggunakan hutang yang dimiliki untuk membeli persediaan dan aset yang mendukung kinerja perusahaan sehingga kegiatan perusahaan berjalan dengan maksimal dan memperoleh laba yang maksimal.3.Variabel Inventory Turnover (ITO) secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba. Hal ini disebabkan karena perusahaan retail memiliki perputaran persediaan yang lambat.,4.Variabel Net Profit Margin (NPM) secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan laba. Secara umum, meski tergantung   pada jenis industri dan struktur bisnisnya, marjin laba bersih dengan presentasi lebih dari 10 sudah dianggap baik namun pada perusahaan berdasarkan nilai rata-rata tersebut perusahaan yang memiliki nilai Net Profit Margin (NPM) yang rendah dibandingkan dengan nilai standar Net Profit Margin (NPM).  

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja keuangan PT Semen Tonasa periode 2016 sampai dengan 2020 dengan menggunakan metode Du Pont. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu laporan keuangan PT Semen Tonasa periode 2016-2020. Adapun sampel dalam penelitian yaitu laporan posisi keuangan dan laporan laba rugi PT Semen Tonasa tahun 2016-2020. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan teknik wawancara dan dokumentasi dimana jenis datanya yaitu kuantitatif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis Du Pont yang terdiri dari Return On Investment (ROI) yang mencakup rasio Net Profit Margin (NPM) dan Total Assets Turnover (TATO), serta Return On Equity (ROE) yang mencakup Return On Investment (ROI) dan Equity Multiplier.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa kinerja PT Semen Tonasa untuk periode 2016-2020 yang dinilai menggunakan standar rata-rata industri semen menunjukkan kinerja yang belum optimal pada tahun 2016 dan 2017, dan optimal pada tahun 2018-2020 yang dilihat dari nilai Return On Investment (ROI) dan nilai Return On Equity (ROE). Kinerja keuangan yang belum optimal yang dilihat dari nilai Return On Investment (ROI) ini disebabkan karena perusahaan kurang mampu dalam meminimalisir biaya beban usaha yang ada sehingga laba bersih yang diperoleh perusahaan masih rendah. Sedangkan dari sisi Return On Equity (ROE) disebabkan oleh hasil (return) atas jumlah aktiva yang digunakan dan kemampuan perusahaan dalam mendayagunakan ekuitas pemegang saham belum optimal. Kinerja keuangan yang telah optimal pada tahun 2018-2020 dari sisi Return On Investment (ROI) disebabkan oleh perusahaan telah mampu meminimalisir beban usaha yang ada sehingga perusahaan dapat memperoleh laba bersih yang tinggi. Sedangkan dari sisi Return On Equity (ROE) disebabkan oleh tingginya laba bersih yang diperoleh perusahaan akibat mampunya perusahaan dalam meminimalisir beban usaha yang digunakan dan perusahaan telah mampu meningkatkan ekuitas atau modal sendirinya untuk membiayai aset.      

The company's performance can be seen from the profitability and sustainability in maintaining its business, especially retail companies. The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of factors that affect the performance of retail companies, such as DER, NPM and TATO. The population of this research is 25 companies and the research sample is 8 companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX).The research method uses Normality Test, t test, Anova test, Coefficient of Determinants, Correlation and Multiple Linear Regression using SPSS software version 22. The results of the research Net Profit Margin (NPM) and Total Asset Turnover (TATO) have a significant effect on Return on Assets (ROA), while the Debt Equity Ratio (DER) has no significant effect. However, simultaneously the three independent variables (DER, NPM and TATO) have a significant effect on Return on Assets with the equation Y = -0.015 - 0.001X1 + 1.549X2 + 0.011X3.

Analisis Elemen Ekuitas Merek Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian di Kedai Kopi “Gula Pahit” Kabupaten Rejang Lebong (Oleh : Efrita Fitriyanti, NPM. 201802031, Dibawah Bimbingan Dwita Prisdinawati, S.P.,M.Si dan Mira Yanuarti, S.P.,M.P). Penelitian Analisis Elemen Ekuitas Merek Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian di Kedai Kopi “Gula Pahit” Kabupaten Rejang Lebong, bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Elemen Ekuitas Merek yang terdiri dari kesadaran merek, asosiasi merek, persepsi kualitas dan loyalitas merek terhadap keputusan pembelian di kedai kopi “Gula Pahit” Kabupaten Rejang Lebong. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Februari 2022 sampai dengan Maret 2022 di Kedai Kopi “Gula Pahit” di Kabupaten Rejang Lebong dengan pertimbangan bahwa Kedai Kopi “Gula Pahit” menggunakan mesin terbaik kedua di dunia yang berasal dari Taiwan. Analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah uji Regresi Linear Berganda uji T dan uji F terhadap 30 konsumen Kedai Kopi “Gula Pahit” di Kabupaten Rejang Lebong. Berdasarkan output “Test Statistic”, diketahui Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) X1 bernilai 0,014,X2 bernilai 0,034,X3 bernilai 0,025 dan X4 bernilai 0,000 lebih kecil dari < 0,05, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Kesadaran Merek,Asosiasi Merek,Persepsi Kualitas dan Loyalitas Merek mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pembelian pada Kedai Kopi “Gula Pahit”, maka dapat disimpulkan H0 ditolak dan H1,H2,H3 dan H4 diterima. Pada tabel statistic didapat nilai F hitung adalah 1115,656 sedangkan nilai F tabel dengan alpha 5% atau 0,05 nilainya 2,76. Sedangkan pada nilai Asymp. Sig (2 tailed) diperoleh 0,000 dikarenakan F hitung > F tabel yaitu 1115,656 > 2,76 atau nilai signifikasi 0,000 < 0,05 sesuai dengan pengujian statistik yang digunakan maka H0 ditolak dan H5 diterima.  

Indonesia is a country with the largest Muslim population in ASEAN, but in Islamic banking Indonesia is still lagging behind Malaysia. This study compares the financial performance of Islamic banking in both countries with the CAMEL method. There are five aspects to the CAMEL approach, namely Capital Adequacy (CAR), Asset Quality (NPF), Management Quality (NPM), Earnings (ROA, BOPO), and Liquidity (FDR). The analytical tool used is a different t-test to find out whether there is a difference or not between the financial performance of Indonesian and Malaysian sharia. From the results of data analysis with the Independent t-test three variables namely (NPF, NPM, BOPO) showed significant differences, while the variables (CAR, ROA, and FDR) there were no significant differences between Indonesian and Malaysian banks.

The purpose of this study was to analyze theprofitability of stock prices. The test results show onlyROA and EPS variables only have a significant effect onstock prices, while the ROE and NPM variables have nosignificant effect on stock prices. 43.9% indicates thepresence of other factors not participating in thisobservation. Investors can use ROA and EPSconsiderations to invest