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Sentiment Analysis is a technique for extracting text data to obtain information about positive, neutral or negative sentiments. The purpose of sentiment analysis is given by internet users on social media to provide a personal assessment or opinion. Paga Lewu Shop that often gets user sentiment through social media is Paga Lewu Shop. The existence of consumer opinion sentiments about Paga Lewu Shop can be analyzed and utilized to obtain useful information for other customers and the Paga Lewu Shop. By using the Text Mining technique classification method, a sentiment will be known as positive, neutral or negative. One of the algorithms widely used in sentiment analysis is the Naïve Bayes classification method. This study uses the Naïve Bayes Classifier (NBC) method with tf-idf weighting accompanied by the addition of an emotion icon conversion feature (emoticon) to determine the existing sentiment class from tweets about the Paga Lewu Shop. The results of the study show that the Naïve Bayes method without additional features is able to classify sentiment with an accuracy value of 96.44%, while if the tf-idf weighting feature is added along with the conversion of emotion icons, the accuracy value can be increased to 98%.

According to the Jakarta Air Quality Index (AQI US) 12 July 2023, 200 indicates unhealthy air quality with an index value between 151 and 200. This figure even shows that Jakarta is currently the second most polluted city in Southeast Asia. (CNN Indonesia., 2023). This incident gave rise to responses from the public which were expressed via social media Twitter. From this incident, sentiment analysis was carried out regarding Jakarta's air quality. The amount of data used for this research was 500 tweet data. The results of the positive and negative sentiment analysis show that negative sentiment appears more frequently than positive sentiment with a percentage of 7% positive sentiment and 14% negative sentiment, by using the Rstudio application. This method uses the naïve Bayes classifier. Data division in the dataset with training data 1:499 and test data 1:476. It was found that the results of the Accuracy, Precision, Recall, and F1-Score values were Accuracy 87.50%, Precision 87.50 Recall 93.33%, and F1-Score 82.35%.