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The strategy for arranging Street Vendors (PKL) in North Sinjai District, Sinjai Regency, is one of the strategic efforts of the Sinjai Regency government in creating an orderly, safe, comfortable, clean, and aesthetic urban environment. This research aims to analyze the street vendor arrangement strategy implemented in the area and the resilience of city infrastructure in Sinjai Regency. A qualitative research method with a descriptive approach was used in this study. Data was collected through observation, in-depth interviews involving informants from various sources based on characteristics and existing answers, and observation at the research location. The strategy for arranging Street Vendors (PKL) in Sinjai Regency focuses on four main indicators, namely: (1) Orderliness: Through enforcement and regulation of trading locations, the government strives to create order and avoid disrupting community activities and traffic flow; (2) Safety and Comfort: The lack of adequate facilities to support safety and comfort for vendors and visitors, such as the provision of vendor relocation sites, the construction of representative kiosks/stalls, and adequate sanitation facilities, is a priority in this arrangement; (3) Cleanliness: The local government has not provided adequate waste disposal facilities and has not conducted routine monitoring to ensure the environment around the street vendors remains clean and free from waste; (4) City Aesthetics: The arrangement of street vendors is carried out by considering the aspect of city aesthetics, paying attention to attractive basic elements that do not damage the city view has not been running effectively, which can be seen from several city points that look unkempt and poorly maintained. The strategy for arranging Street Vendors in North Sinjai District, Sinjai Regency, was analyzed using Geoff Mulgan's theory. Therefore, the Sinjai Regency Government must formulate a policy regulating the Arrangement of Street Vendors in North Sinjai District, Sinjai Regency, so that the implemented strategy can run effectively. Keywords: Arrangement of Street Vendors (PKL), City Beauty, City Infrastructure Resilience

This study aims to analyze the influence of education and religious awareness on household resilience among young couples in Sukapura District, Probolinggo Regency. The phenomenon of rampant divorce in this region, which ranked 7th in East Java in the 2022-2025 period, is the main background of this study. The method used was qualitative with a normative-empirical approach. Data were collected through observation, documentation, and in-depth interviews with perpetrators of early marriage, community leaders, and the Religious Affairs Office (KUA). The results indicate that low formal education and minimal religious education are the main driving factors behind underage marriage. Parents often view marriage as a way out of the family's economic burden. However, physical, psychological, and economic unpreparedness lead to fragile household resilience. These findings confirm that religious awareness serves as a crucial bulwark, providing mental maturity in dealing with conflict. Internalizing religious values ​​is key to maintaining household integrity and realizing a harmonious, loving, and compassionate family amidst the challenges of young age.

The Indonesian government prioritizes food self-sufficiency to ensure food availability and affordability as a pillar of national stability. The Food Self Sufficient Village Program (DEMAPAN) was launched as an effort to achieve food self-sufficiency at the village level, with Sodong Village as the pilot project location in 2024. This study aims to analyze the strategies employed by the Agriculture and Food Security Department of Tangerang Regency in creating food self-sufficiency through the Food-Self-Reliant Village Program (DEMAPAN) in Sodong Village, as well as the challenges faced. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, involving observation, interviews, and documentation. This study employs Kooten's theory as cited in Salusu (2006). Program Strategy, and Institutional Strategy have been implemented optimally through synergy between the Department, Village Government, and community groups, successfully increasing farmers' income, access to nutritious food, and sustainable training. However, in the dimension of Resource Support Strategy, the results have not been optimal due to constraints such as labor shortages, declining member motivation, and issues related to fund and land management. Other challenges include limited budgets, expensive agricultural equipment, and unfavorable land conditions. To achieve optimal results, it is necessary to enhance resource support, provide continuous training, and pay special attention to motivation management and human resource development.

Isu keterbatasan lahan di wilayah perkotaan mendorong perlunya solusi alternatif untuk mendukung ketahanan pangan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini berfokus pada pengembangan urban farming di Kelurahan Bukit Duri dengan melibatkan kader TP PKK sebagai mitra utama. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan teknis, keterampilan, serta kemandirian warga dalam memanfaatkan ruang mikro melalui sistem hidroponik dan pemanfaatan lahan vertikal maupun horizontal. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pelatihan, workshop, praktik instalasi hidroponik, penyemaian, hingga panen dan pengelolaan pasca panen. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan peningkatan kapasitas kader PKK dalam praktik urban farming, terbentuknya kebun percontohan yang aktif dirawat, serta pemanfaatan hasil panen untuk konsumsi rumah tangga dan pengembangan produk melalui branding sederhana. Program ini memberikan manfaat multidimensi: sosial, ekonomi, dan lingkungan, serta mendorong keberlanjutan pemberdayaan masyarakat berbasis komunitas.

The KKN Program of Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya for the 2024–2025 period in Kajeksan Village, Sidoarjo Regency, focuses on the issue of family food security by implementing a mixed farming system based on the use of used goods. This service method uses Participatory Action Research (PAR) through the stages of to know (identifying problems), to understand (socialization of concepts), to plan (design a system from gallons of mineral water), to act (training and assistance in making hydroponics-aquaponic systems, making fish feed from household waste, and natural vitamins), and to change (evaluation and sustainability). As a result, there is an improvement in community skills with the realization of catfish harvest along with optimal kale growth, opening household business opportunities, and creating a sustainable empowerment model through appropriate technology transfer.

Urban farming tidak hanya menjadi strategi ketahanan pangan perkotaan, tetapi juga pendekatan spasial dalam menata ruang mikro di kawasan padat penduduk. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kontribusi urban farming dalam optimalisasi ruang sempit melalui pendekatan arsitektur mikro dan pemberdayaan komunitas. Lokasi penelitian adalah Kelurahan Bukit Duri, Jakarta Selatan, yang memiliki karakter spasial padat dan terbatas namun aktif mengembangkan kebun komunitas berbasis rumah tangga. Pendekatan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan studi kasus digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi pola adaptasi ruang dan transformasi fungsi ruang residual menjadi produktif secara ekologis dan sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa urban farming berperan sebagai penghubung antar-ruang, media ekologis pasif, serta wadah rekreasi mikro komunitas. Penataan ruang mikro dilakukan melalui partisipasi warga dikoordinir oleh tim penggerak PKK, pemrograman urban farming berbasis komunitas, dengan pengelolaan air limbah rumah tangga sederhana. Penelitian ini memperkuat urgensi integrasi arsitektur lanskap mikro dan strategi ketahanan komunitas dalam penataan ruang kota yang berkelanjutan dengan pendekatan urban farming.

The Implementation of Government Policy in Conducting Food Security Activities Through the Village-Owned Enterprises (Bumdes) Srikoyo Menongo. Data collection was carried out through interviews with the Director of the Village-Owned Enterprise, the Secretary of the Village-Owned Enterprise, and the Head of Menongo Village, Sukodadi District, Lamongan Regency.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran kekuatan keputusan finansial perempuan dan kepemilikan aset dalam mengurangi kemiskinan rumah tangga berbasis gender. Menggunakan pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR), studi ini mengidentifikasi dan mengevaluasi temuan-temuan dari berbagai literatur ilmiah yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2020 hingga 2025 dari database Scopus dan Dimensions. Kriteria inklusi meliputi artikel yang membahas secara eksplisit hubungan antara pengambilan keputusan keuangan perempuan, kepemilikan aset, dan kemiskinan rumah tangga dalam perspektif gender. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan perempuan dalam pengambilan keputusan finansial dan akses terhadap aset tidak hanya meningkatkan ketahanan ekonomi keluarga, tetapi juga berkontribusi pada pengurangan kemiskinan yang lebih berkeadilan gender. Namun, dampak ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh norma sosial, literasi keuangan, dan hambatan struktural. Visualisasi data menggunakan VOSviewer memperkuat temuan mengenai keterkaitan antar variabel kunci. Studi ini menegaskan pentingnya kebijakan redistribusi aset yang responsif gender dan mendukung keadilan finansial dalam rumah tangga. Diperlukan penelitian lanjutan secara lintas-kultural dan longitudinal untuk mendalami dinamika ini dalam konteks sosial-ekonomi yang berbeda.

The European Green Deal is the European Union's strategy to reduce the impact of climate change and carry out major reforms in the agricultural sector. However, small and medium-sized farmers are suffering losses due to shift to more environmentally friendly agricultural system, stricter regulations, reduced subsidies, and restrictions on chemical fertilizers. In this journal, it can be seen how EGD policies create economic and social vulnerabilities that could threaten food security and the internal stability of the European Union. The methods used are a qualitative approach and descriptive analysis of the impact of green deal policies, which affect farmers and the general public. Data collection was conducted through a literature review of previous studies related to the impacts of the Green Deal. This journal discusses four key areas, the transformation of Green Deal policies, economic vulnerabilities faced by farmers, emerging social-political resistance, and implications for non-traditional security. The research indicates that while EGD policies aim to address climate threats, their implementation has led to non-security issues. A balance between climate and long-term food security is needed. To address social and economic changes at the domestic and regional levels, this study emphasizes the importance of inclusive and adaptive green transition policies.

This study aims to analyze how the implementation of collaborative governance in the Nutritious Food Yard Program (P2B) strengthens community-based food security in Sidoarjo Regency. A qualitative approach with a case study method was used to explore the social dynamics in depth. The research was conducted in Kampung Edukasi Sampah, Sekardangan Sub-district, one of the active areas in P2B implementation. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis involving key stakeholders such as the Sidoarjo City Food and Agriculture Office, Sidoarjo Police Sector, village officials, farmer groups, and environmental cadres. The analysis applied the collaborative governance model by Ansell and Gash (2008), which includes five indicators: face-to-face dialogue, trust building, commitment to the process, shared understanding, and intermediate outcomes. The findings show that most indicators of collaboration have been realized, particularly in communication and trust-building aspects. However, some challenges remain, including the absence of formal agreement documents among actors, inconsistent communication, lack of program outreach, and overlapping roles between the police and related agencies. This research contributes to strengthening cross-sectoral collaboration models in community-based food security programs in urban areas.

Sundanese Siger bridal makeup is widely modified in terms of makeup that looks simple and soft. One important part of bridal makeup is the eyes. For cosmetics in eye makeup, namely eyeshadow. In addition to eyeshadow, Highlighter can also be used as eyeshadow. The function of Highlighter on the eyes is to provide a shimmer effect and make the eyeshadow color more durable. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of applying mixing glitter eyeshadow with Highlighter for the durability of eyeshadow color in Sundanese Siger bridal makeup.modification. The method used is pre-experimental with a quantitative approach. The number of samples is six people with three control groups and three experimental groups. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Data analysis techniques consist of normality tests, homogeneity tests and hypothesis tests. The results show that the application of mixing glitter eyeshadow with Highlighter produces 61% smoothness, 66% evenness, and 33% durability. Statistical analysis shows no significant effect on three indicators, namely smoothness p = 1,000, evenness p = 0.527, and durability p = 0.834. It is hoped that this research can provide insight that the Sundanese Siger modified bride can still create an elegant and magnificent impression without glitter and Highlighter, and emphasize the importance of harmony between traditional and modern elements in makeup.

This study aims to analyze the role of fitness development in shaping the discipline and physical resilience of students at UPT SPF SD Negeri 107405 Sei Rotan. The research is motivated by the importance of holistic character education at the elementary level, where fitness does not only focus on physical fitness, but mental formation and discipline. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study design, involving observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that structured activities, such as morning gymnastics, flag ceremonies, and scouting, succeeded in integrating the values of discipline, physical and mental resilience contextually. Students not only become fitter, but also show improvements in time discipline, cooperation, and resilience to challenges. This finding is strengthened by the testimony of teachers stating that routine habituation in the classroom creates a school culture that is conducive to character development. This study recommends the development of more creative and collaborative wellness programs involving parents and the community. The implications of this research provide a practical contribution to strengthening character education in elementary schools through a close approach.

Implementation of subsidized fertilizer policy does not run optimally in Benowo Village and supervision that has never been done by the Purworejo Agriculture Office or from BPP Bener are 2 problems that become the background of this research. The objective of this research was implemented policy on subsidized fertilizer which is focused on farmer groups in Benowo Village and to know the supervision subsidized fertilizer conducted by the Agriculture Office of Purworejo District as an institution authorized to manage subsidized fertilizer and the cooperation of other institutions or agencies related to it. The method of research used was qualitative. Collecting data is done at the research location namely Benowo Village by interview, observations, as well as documentation. After all the data has been collected, continued data selection based on similarities that proved the truth. Results with descriptive a method to accomplish valid research objectives. Research results and discussion obtained of the problem formulation was the implementation of the subsidized fertilizer policies in Benowo true existence is not running optimally because of the problem of fertilizer application that occurs. The second problem formulation is to produce a picture of supervision that is less attention from the Department of Agriculture regarding subsidized fertilizers. So that the resulting conclusions and also suggestions in essence that the Government and the Agriculture Office are more active in providing solutions to the problems of implementing policies and supervision of subsidized fertilizers in Benowo Village on an ongoing basis.

Food security is a condition of food fulfillment for the entire community. The phenomenon of the problem that occurs in this study is the imbalance between the food needs of the Bintan community and local production. Over the past four years from 2019 to 2022, the production of local food needs from various commodities such as rice, vegetables, fruits, and so on has experienced a significant decline in production. This condition certainly triggers concerns regarding the ability of the Regional Government of Bintan Regency to maintain food security and meet the needs of the community. This research aims to formulate a food security strategy in Bintan Regency. This research uses Koteen's theory which consists of four strategy indicators, namely Organizational Strategy, Program Strategy, Resource Support Strategy, and Institutional Strategy. This research uses a qualitative approach method with data collection through interviews and documentation. The results show that the vision and mission of regional apparatus organizations are aligned with the district's vision to improve food security. Programs are focused on increasing food production and price stability. Resource support in the form of budget and facilities is important for program success. Institutional strategies emphasize SOPs, monitoring, divisional coordination and employee training to improve program effectiveness. The findings indicate the importance of inter-organizational synergy and resource strengthening in maintaining food security. 

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of implementing the Government Food Reserve (CPP) program in supporting the food security of vulnerable families in Godog Village, Laren Subdistrict, Lamongan Regency. Since 2022, the CPP program has been designed to assist communities affected by food insecurity by providing food aid in the form of 10 kg rice packages. The study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. The focus lies on analyzing the program’s implementation and the factors influencing its success, using Edward III’s theory, which includes four key elements: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation involving beneficiaries, village officials, and aid distribution personnel. The findings indicate that the CPP program in Godog Village has significantly benefited vulnerable families by improving their food security but still faces several challenges. Good communication between the village government and the community, as well as the availability of resources, serve as the primary supporting factors for smooth aid distribution. Conversely, the main challenges arise from poor road infrastructure, which hampers aid distribution, and issues in updating the Beneficiary Family (KPM) data. The study recommends improving infrastructure and updating KPM data as strategic steps to enhance the program’s implementation effectiveness.

Hydroponic Cultivation and Family Medicinal Plants (TOGA) is an innovation that supports food security. The Community Service Program in Getas Village, Kendal Regency, Central Java, aims to improve agricultural land use through sustainable management and development of medicinal plants. The target of this program is for farmer groups and youth organizations. These activities include counseling, establishment of hydroponic houses, training, mentoring, monitoring, collaboration between the government and educational institutions, and evaluation and feedback. This program has succeeded in achieving several achievements, namely increasing knowledge, increasing skills, increasing production, and changing behavior.

This research investigates the resilience of coastal communities in Desa Sukamulya, Kecamatan Paku Haji, in responding to the impacts of climate change. Using a quantitative approach with a survey method, data were collected from 40 respondents, including fishermen and coastal business actors. Findings reveal significant challenges faced by these communities, such as extreme weather, shifting fishing seasons, and declining fish catches, which negatively affect their economic sustainability. While awareness of climate change exists, gaps remain between understanding and actual adaptation efforts due to limited resources and inadequate infrastructure. The high dependency on fishing as a primary income source increases vulnerability, compounded by low savings, limited job diversification, and weak participation in social and cooperative networks. This study recommends enhancing livelihood diversification, improving coastal infrastructure, strengthening community organizations, providing climate education, and rehabilitating coastal ecosystems like mangroves and coral reefs. These strategies aim to bolster the resilience of coastal communities, ensuring better adaptation to climate change and the sustainability of their livelihoods.