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Wanita memiliki banyak masalah  pada  area  vagina.  Kebanyakan  kasus  yang  terjadi  adalah  keputihan.  Keputihan  atau  dalam bahasa  medis  disebut  dengan  flour  albus  merupakan  keluarnya  cairan  yang  berlebihan  dari vagina  yang  bukan  darah  haid. Pengobatan  keputihan  non  farmakologis  dapat  dilakukan  dengan  perubahan  tingkah  laku  personal  hygiene,  psikologis,  serta menggunakan daun sirih. Daun sirih telah terbukti secara ilmiah dapat menghambat pertumbuhan Candida albicans pada berbagai konsentrasi (20-100%).  Berdasarkan  data  yang  didapat  di  Desa Majungan Kecamatan Pademawu kabupaten Pamekasan  pada  tanggal  18  Juli  2025  terdapat remaja usia reproduktif yang mengalami keputihan sejumlah 8 orang, rata –rata usia 18-22 tahun. Berdasarkan data yang didapat di Desa Majungan Kecamatan Pademawu Kabupaten Pamekasan pada tanggal 18 Juli 2025 terdapat remaja usia reproduktif yang mengalami keputihan sejumlah 8 orang dari 35 remaja lainnya,  rata –rata  usia  18-22  tahun  wanita  usia  reproduktif  di  Desa Majungan Kecamatan Pademawu Kabupaten Pamekasan ini belum pernah mengetahui banyak manfaat pada daun sirih hijau, sehingga tim  pengabdian  kepada  Masyarakat  tertarik  untuk  melakukan  Pendidikan  Kesehatan dalam  bentuk  penyuluhan  terkait  manfaat  air  rebusan  daun  sirih  terhadap  fluor  albus pada wanita usia reproduktif di Desa Majungan Kecamatan Pademawu.

Vaginal discharge is a reproductive health problem that commonly occurs in adolescent women and can be influenced by the individual’s level of knowledge and attitude towards intimate organ hygiene. Lack of understanding can increase the risk of pathological vaginal discharge. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards the incidence of vaginal discharge in adolescent women. Based on data obtained from a research study conducted at SMPN 5 Pangkalpinang class VIII in February 2025, 7 out of 10 female students have experienced vaginal discharge. This means that most of the eighth grade female students who have experienced puberty experience whiteness in their lives. This research uses a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 68 respondents selected using purposive sampling technique. Data was collected through a structured questionnaire which had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was carried out using the Chi-Square test. The research results showed that 57 (83.8%) respondents had experienced vaginal discharge, while the other 11 respondents (16.2%) had never experienced vaginal discharge. In the knowledge variable, 51 (75%) respondents had low knowledge, 13 (19.1%) had sufficient knowledge and the remaining 4 (5.9%) had high knowledge, while for the attitude variable 55 (80.9%) had a negative attitude, 13 (19.1%) other respondents had a positive attitude towards the incidence of vaginal discharge at SMPN 5 Pangkalpinang. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards vaginal discharge with a Sig value of p = .000 < 0.05.It is recommended that the SMPN 5 Pangkalpinang school provide education, promotion or health education about the incidence of vaginal discharge, so that it can improve the health status of teenagers. And for educational institutions to further deepen students’ knowledge of health by increasing knowledge about the incidence of vaginal discharge, especially in adolescents.

The lack of knowledge about women's problems has made researchers interested in providing solutions and conducting research related to preventing vaginal discharge experienced by adolescents. The purpose of this study was to identify before and after knowledge and to determine the effect of reproductive health education on knowledge in preventing pathological leucorrhoea in Binor Village, Paiton District. This research uses a quantitative approach with the Pre- Test and Post-Test, the sampling used is Cluster random sampling in June 2023 with a total of 40 cases. The results showed that before being given counseling in the good category, there were 16 (40%) respondents. after being given good category counseling as many as 31 (77.5%) respondents. The results of statistical analysis of p-value 0.000 (α> 0.05) show that there is an effect of reproductive health education on knowledge in preventing pathological vaginal discharge in Binor Village, Paiton District. Suggestions to continue to conduct reproductive health counseling in preventing pathological vaginal discharge with appropriate methods.

Vaginal discharge or flour albus is an excessive discharge from the vagina that is not menstrual blood. Pathological fluoride albus caused by vaginal infections (fungi, bacteria, parasites, viruses). The prevalence of causes is 25%-50 candidiasis, 20%-40% bacterial vaginosis and 5%-15% trichomoniasis. The characteristics of pathological vaginal discharge are smelly, itchy, yellowish or greenish, thick and cloudy and large in quantity. If this condition does not receive immediate treatment, it will have a negative impact on women's health. Infection will develop and affect the function of the reproductive organs. Medical treatment efforts include administering drugs in the form of capsules, tablets and ovules (vaginal tablets). Meanwhile, for non-medical or complementary therapy, betel leaf decoction can be used (Dame, 2023). The aim of this outreach is to provide education about the benefits of boiled betel leaves for vaginal discharge in women of childbearing age. The activity was carried out at the Nyalabu Daya Pamekasan village hall in July 2024, the subject was women of childbearing age in at the Nyalabu Daya Pamekasan village hall. Activity results: Counseling participants learned about the benefits of boiled betel leaf water for vaginal discharge. The results of the questionnaire measuring knowledge before and after counseling showed an increase in knowledge of women of childbearing age by an average of 94%. It is hoped that women of childbearing age can maintain personal hygiene to prevent vaginal discharge and can use boiled water from betel leaves to treat vaginal discharge that occurs.

Fluor albus is one of the symptoms. Incidence of STDs and other reproductive diseases is often not reported because patients feel ashamed, afraid and anxious. Fluor albus, this is normal for women but it's still annoying to experience a lot of discomfort, vaginal discharge in Indonesia is 90% because Indonesia has a tropical climate, fungi grow easily and there is a lot of vaginal discharge in Indonesian women. This type of research is descriptive correlation with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all 30 female students/adolescents. The sample used a total sampling technique so that the number of respondents used was the same as the population, namely as many as 30 female students. The data collected is primary data, namely questionnaires filled out directly by junior high school student respondents in 2023. The results of the vaginal discharge study found that 20 people (6.7%) did not experience vaginal discharge, while 28 people (93.3%) experience vaginal discharge. Student knowledge about vulva hygiene, namely from 30 respondents who had good knowledge as many as 5 respondents (16.7%), who had sufficient knowledge as many as 5 respondents (16.7%), who had less knowledge as many as 20 respondents (66.6%). Student behavior regarding vulva hygiene, namely from 30 respondents who behaved well as many as 7 respondents (23.3%), who behaved quite well as many as 6 respondents (20.0%), who behaved poorly as many as 17 respondents (56.7%). Using the Chi square test it showed that there was a relationship between knowledge of vulva hygiene and the incidence of vaginal discharge (p value = 0.012) and showed that there was a relationship between vulvar hygiene behavior and the incidence of vaginal discharge (p value = 0.000). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge and behavior regarding vulva hygiene and vaginal discharge.

The cleanliness of the feminine area (personal hygiene), especially during menstruation, is often ignored by teenagers. If you don't maintain proper genital hygiene, then in damp conditions, fungi and bacteria in the feminine area will thrive. Using underwear that uses thin material and does not absorb sweat can also make the feminine area damp and smelly, making it easier for fungi and bacteria to nest and using sanitary napkins for more than 2-3 hours can make it easier for fungi and bacteria to nest in the feminine area. Objective: Aims to analyze the relationship between personal hygiene during menstruation and the incidence of vaginal discharge in class X teenage girls at SMA Negeri 3 Ambon. Methods: This study used quantitative research using a cross-sectional design. The sample in the study was 150 people. Data analysis using the Chi-Squere test Results: research shows that the use of underwear has a p value = (0.720), the length of use of sanitary napkins has a p value of sanitary napkins = (0.000) and how to clean female organs has a p value = (0.523). Conclusion: there is only a significant relationship between the length of use of sanitary napkins and how to clean the female organs and the incidence of vaginal discharge in class X teenage girls at SMA Negeri 3 Ambon. Meanwhile, what is not significant is the use of underwear and how to clean the female organs with the incidence of vaginal discharge in class X teenage girls at SMA Negeri 3 Ambon.    

Feminine hygiene (personal hygiene), especially during menstruation is often ignored by adolescents, if they do not maintain genital hygiene properly, then in a humid state, fungi and bacteria that are in the female area will thrive. The use of underwear that uses thin materials and not absorbing sweat can also make the female area moist and smelly, making it easier for fungi and bacteria to grow. smells can make it easier for fungi and bacteria to nest and the length of time using sanitary napkins that are more than 2-3 hours can make it easier for fungi and bacteria to nest.The aim is to provide new insights to adolescent girls about how to maintain personal hygiene during menstruation. about how to maintain personal hygiene during menstruation and the incidence of vaginal discharge in high school students in class X.I at SMA Negeri 3 Ambon. The method of this community service was carried out using the lecture method and question and answer discussions as well as pre and post tests. The result is an increase in knowledge of adolescent girls regarding menstrual hygiene and the incidence of whitish discharge.

Fluorus albus (vaginal discharge) is white fluid that comes out of the sexual canal in excess. Fluorus albus is a vaginal fluid, not blood. During pregnancy, vaginal discharge increases in quantity. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), recommendations in America that reproductive health problems include 31.6% of pregnant women experiencing vaginal discharge (fluor albus) caused by the fungus Candida albican. In Indonesia, the problem of vaginal discharge is increasing, with more than 75% of women experiencing vaginal discharge due to the humid temperature in Indonesia, making them easily infected. candida albicans fungus, parasites such as pinworms or germs (trichomonas vaginalis) (WHO, 2019). According to data from the 2019 North Sumatra Province Health Profile, there were 648,829 pregnant women in 2019, 1,566 cases of pregnant women experiencing vaginal discharge, in the city of Medan in 2019 there were 855,281 people and 45% had experienced vaginal discharge (North Sumatra Health Profile, 2020) . Method: This activity begins with the preparation, implementation and evaluation stages. Results: 15 participants in this activity were pregnant women who visited PMB Shinta in Medan Polonia, Medan City. In its implementation, it was explained that the genital organ problem that pregnant women often experience, especially in the third trimester, is fluoride albus (vaginal discharge). The types of vaginal discharge also need to be understood as well as the treatment and therapy that needs to be given to pregnant women in preventing and treating cases of Fluor Albus. Conclusion: The results obtained from this community service activity are an increase in knowledge about preventing vaginal discharge and the treatment that will be carried out if complications occur. Pregnant women who experience vaginal discharge will pose a risk to the health and growth and development of their fetus later. The risk of vaginal discharge before and after was an increase of 15% for the good level of knowledge, and 27% for the sufficient level, and at the level of poor knowledge it decreased by 40%. With this change in the level of knowledge and strengthening understanding of Fluor Albus, it is hoped that pregnant women will be more aware of the conditions of their pregnancy, especially in maintaining personal hygiene which will result in disruption of fetal growth and development. Conclusion: The results obtained from this community service activity are an increase in knowledge about preventing vaginal discharge and the treatment that will be carried out if complications occur. Pregnant women who experience vaginal discharge will pose a risk to the health and growth and development of their fetus later. The risk of vaginal discharge before and after was 15% increased for the good level of knowledge, and 27% for the sufficient level, and for the poor knowledge level it decreased by 40%.

Teenagers are less aware of the hygiene of their genital organs. This can cause problems in reproductive health, one of which is vaginal discharge. Fluor albus or commonly known as vaginal discharge is a term for discharge from female genitalia that is not blood. This problem can be prevented by providing health education knowledge. This study aims to determine the effect of providing health education with leaflets on the level of prevention of vaginal discharge in adolescent girls at Pondok Pesantren Al-Jamil Purwokerto. This research is a quantitative study with a Pre-experiment approach and One Group Pretest-Postest Design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling and the respondents obtained were 25 people. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results of this study prove that there is a significant effect between the provision of health education with leaflets on the level of vaginal discharge prevention in adolescent girls with a mean difference of 6.92 and 9.76. Wilcoxon p-value analysis test results (p=0.000). There is an effect of providing health education knowledge with leaflets on the level of prevention of vaginal discharge in adolescent girls at PP Al-Jamil Purwokerto.

Latar belakang: Keputihan adalah kondisi dimana vagina mengeluarkan lendir ataupun cairan seperti nanah yang disebabkan kuman. Personal hygiene adalah salah satu faktor yangdapat menyebabkan keputihan. Personal hygiene yang baik pada daerah genetalia dapat menghindari seseorang dari kuman parasit dan virus. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk Untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku personal hygiene dengan kejadian keputihan di SMP Negeri 10 Denpasar. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik korelasional melalui pendekatan cross-sectional. Cara pengambilan sampel dengan probability sampling dengan teknik simple random sampling. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 249 responden. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan perilaku personal hygiene dengan kejadian keputihan dengan nilai p= 0,042. Mayoritas remaja memiliki perilaku personal hygiene baik (78,3%) dan sebagian besar tidak mengalami keputihan (84,7%). Simpulan: Semakin baik perilaku personal hygiene maka semakin sedikit terjadinya keputihan pada remaja putri, disarankan pada remaja putri untuk mempertahankan perilaku personal hygiene yang baik.

Betel is a native Indonesian plant that grows creeping or protruding on the trunk of other trees. Not only for ornamental plants, betel leaves are also believed to be able to overcome various diseases. Betel leaf can also be used for vaginal discharge whose healing properties have been clinically tested. A woman is more prone to vaginal discharge during pregnancy because during pregnancy there are hormonal changes which one of the factors is an increase in the amount of fluid production and a decrease in vaginal acidity. Objective: To determine the effect of giving betel leaf boiled water to reduce vaginal discharge in pregnant women. Method: This type of research is a quasy experiment with a non equivalent control group. The study was conducted by providing intervention in the experimental group in the form of betel leaf decoction, while in the control group was not given. Results: In the experimental group, the difference in healing leucorrhoea had an average of 13.1. In the control group, the difference in healing vaginal discharge had an average of 7.9. The results of the statistical test obtained a p value of 0.015 < α (0.05), so there was a difference in the difference in healing leucorrhoea in the experimental and control groups at the Wulan Mardikaningtyas, Amd.Keb PMB in Sukoharjo City (p = 0.015). Conclusion: Betel leaf boiled water is effective for reducing vaginal discharge in pregnant women.

Adolescence experiences physiological, psychosocial, cognitive, moral and sexual development. Physiological changes in adolescence are the result of hormonal activity under the influence of the central nervous system. Physical differences between the sexes are determined on the basis of primary sex characteristics, namely the internal and external organs that carry out reproductive functions, such as the ovaries, uterus, breasts and penis. puberty and fat accumulation) but do not play a direct role in reproduction (Wong, 2015) Leucorrhoea in medical circles is known as leukore or fluor albus, which is discharge from the vagina. Leucorrhoea is a candida yeast infection in female genitalia and is caused by a yeast-like organism, namely candida albicans. Under normal circumstances, the vagina produces a clear, odorless, colorless fluid, the amount is not excessive and is not accompanied by itching. Leucorrhoea is the most common complaint in women. Leucorrhoea can occur under normal circumstances (physiological), but can also be a symptom of a disorder that must be treated (pathological) (Clayton, 2018). The method of carrying out this activity is: education in carrying out proper personal hygiene in adolescents to prevent abnormal vaginal discharge which is characterized by itching, odor, and green color so that it has an impact on infection. This activity began with the preparation of proposals and administration of activities in February 2023.

Adolescents should aware of leucorrhea symptoms. Continuous pathological vaginal discharge will disrupt the function of the female reproductive organs, especially in the ovarian tract, which can cause infertility. Women who lack knowledge and information about genital hygiene will also have an impact on their behavior in maintaining genital hygiene, because knowledge and good care behavior are determining factors in maintaining genital hygiene. This study aimed to determine and analyze the factors that influence leucorrhea in female students. This is quantitative and qualitative mixed methods research. The research was conducted at SMA Harapan Mekar Medan. The population was all class XII female students totaling 33 people. The sampling used was total sampling. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test, and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression test at 95% confidence level (?=0.05). The results showed that the factors influencing leucorrhea in class XII female students at the School were knowledge (p=0.005), attitude (p=0.016), behavior (p=0.005), and source of information (p=0.006) and there was no effect of the adolescent care health program on leucorrhea (p=1.000).  The conclusion shows that knowledge of personal hygiene is the most dominant variable affecting leucorrhea in female students. It is suggested to the School to pay attention to facilities such as clean water sanitation and toilets and cooperate with the Health Center to organize health counseling and demonstrate how to take care of genital hygiene using a phantom of external reproductive organs so that students can directly practice genital hygiene actions

Latar Belakang: Kehamilan merupakan suatu kondisi yang akan dialami oleh setiap perempuan yang sudah menikah, namun pada masa kehamilan tidak selalu bisa dilalui dengan kondisi tubuh yang fit. Permasalahan yang biasanya muncul adalah ketidaknyamanan selama kehamilan misalnya mual muntah, sakit kepala, sering kencing, keputihan, nyeri punggung dank ram pada kaki. Tujuan: laporan tugas akhir ini ditujukan untuk member asuhan kebidanan secara komprehensif terhadap ibu hamil, bersalin, nifas, bayi baru lahir dan KB. Metode: penelitian deskriptif dengan metode studi kasus. Asuhan kebidanan menggunakan  Continuity of Care serta data dikumpulkan dengan cara observasi, wawancara, serta penatalaksanaan asuhan. Subyek yang digunakan yaitu Ny. H G2 P1A0 usia kehamilan 32 minggu dengan kehamilan normal keluhan sering kencing di PMB Lilis Suryawati, M.Kes. tempat penelilitian Desa Sambong Dukuh Kecamatan Jombang Kabupaten Jombang. Hasil : asuhan kebidanan terhadap Ny H G2 P1A0 dengan kehamilan normal keluhan sering kencing, asuhan persalinan dengan persalinan normal spontan belakang kepala tidak ada penyulit maupun komplikasi, asuhan nifas dengan nifas normal tanpa penyulit dan komplikasi, asuhan keluarga berencana dengan metode kontrasepsi MAL, asuhan bayi baru lahir dengan bayi baru lahir normal. Kesimpulan: Asuhan kebidanan komprehensif ini mencakup pemberian asuhan dan penatalksanaan secara mandiri dan kolaborasi, tidak ada penyulit selama pemberian asuhan pada masa kehamilan, persalinan, nifas, keluarga berencana dan bayi baru lahir.Kata Kunci: isi, format, artikel.

Latar belakang: Remaja perempuan mengalami serangkaian perubahan biologis, baik dari anatomis maupun fungsional. Salah satu perubahan biologis pada remaja perempuan adalah pada organ reproduksi yang dipengaruhi oleh perubahan hormon. Keputihan dapat bersifat normal dan tidak normal. Keputihan tidak normal perlu diwaspadai karena merupakan gejala suatu penyakit  reproduksi. Keputihan sering dianggap sebagai hal yang umum dan sepele bagi wanita apalagi remaja. Penyebab keputihan berkaitan dengan cara kita merawat organ reproduksi. Pengetahuan mengenai keputihan sangat diperlukan untuk menentukan sikap yang akan dilakukan. Pendidikan kesehatan perlu diberikan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan dapat mengubah sikap. Tujuan Penelitian: untuk mengetahui apakah ada perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap siswi sebelum dan sesudah pemberian pendidikan kesehatan. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian operasional dengan rancangan penelitiannya adalah one-group pratest-posttest design. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas sebagai instrumen penelitian. Sampel penelitian ini meliputi 120 siswi di SMP Kristen Gergaji Semarang dengan menggunakan cluster sampling sebagai teknik pengambilan sampel. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah analisa bivariat Wilcoxon Match Pair Test. Hasil Penelitian: menunjukkan peningkatan jumlah responden yang memiliki pengetahuan tinggi sebelum dan sesudah pendidikan kesehatan sebesar 67,5% dengan p value 0,000, dan terdapat peningkatan jumlah responden yang memiliki sikap baik sebelum dan sesudah pendidikan kesehatan yaitu sebanyak 40,83 % dengan p value 0,000. Hal ini menunjukkan pendidikan kesehatan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan merubah sikap.