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Knowledge of how to maintain proper dental health will greatly Affects theincidence of dental caries, brushing and rinsing teeth - gargling is one of the behaviors to maintain oral hygiene. behavior based on correct knowledge will last longer than behavior that is not based on knowledge, an effort to increase knowledge is through health education. Online media is one of the educational media to increase knowledge of dental and oral health. The type of research in this study is a comparative analysis or "causal-comparative". The sampling technique which was used is the quota sampling based on 100 people in Puskesmas Minasa Upa as the research location.The research variable was the online media instagram in increasing knowledge of caries. The statistical analysis which was used is the T-test to show the relationship of Instagram in increasing the knowledge.The result shows that there is a role for education through online media in increasing the knowledge of cavities.    

Motivasi sangat di perlukan sebagai kepuasan kerja karyawan. Sebab karyawan adalah faktor penggerak utama keberhasilan suatu perusahaan dimana peran sdm sendiri memberikan pengaruh besar terhadap maju dan berkembangnya perusahaan tersebut. Adanya motivasi yang di berikan manajer kepada karyawan membuat karyawan tersebut merasa termotivasi dalam menjalankan setiap pekerjaan yang ia terima. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana peran motivasi mempengaruhi minat karyawan dalam bekerja di Balai Monitor Spektrum Frekuensi Kelas I Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan berbagai sumber dari jurnal jurnal serta buku buku yang bersangkutan dengan judul yang di ambil.

  The purpose of this study is to determine the role of PPKn as a means of legal education in raising awareness of students complying with the school rules of SMA Negeri 8 Surakarta for the 2021/2022 academic year. This research is descriptive qualitative. The data source uses both primary and secondary. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. In order for the data to be valid, a triangluation of sources and techniques is carried out. Analyzed using interactive qualitative techniques. Based on data analysis, it can be concluded: The role of PPKn as a means of legal education in increasing awareness of the rights and  obligations  of students is  really like getting facilities.  The role of PPKn as a means of legal education in increasing awareness of  student attendance   is really like being present on time.  The role of PPKn as a means of legal education in increasing awareness of the  neatness  of  students  is true as in full uniform.  The role of PPKn as a means of education hukum in increasing awareness of  student hygiene is indeed  true such as participating in  community service work activities.     Â

Knowledge of how to maintain proper dental health will greatly Affects theincidence of dental caries, brushing and rinsing teeth - gargling is one of the behaviors to maintain oral hygiene. behavior based on correct knowledge will last longer than behavior that is not based on knowledge, an effort to increase knowledge is through health education. Online media is one of the educational media to increase knowledge of dental and oral health. The type of research in this study is a comparative analysis or "causal-comparative". The sampling technique which was used is the quota sampling based on 100 people in Puskesmas Minasa Upa as the research location.The research variable was the online media instagram in increasing knowledge of caries. The statistical analysis which was used is the T-test to show the relationship of Instagram in increasing the knowledge.The result shows that there is a role for education through online media in increasing the knowledge of cavities.  

Lip balm merupakan sediaan yang diaplikasikan pada bibir yang berfungsi sebagai pelembab dan pencerah bibir. Tanaman Mentimun dan jeruk nipis dapat dimanfaatkan untuk mencerahkan kulit, khususnya kulit yang kering dan juga kulit yang menghitam akibat penggunaan kosmetik yang salah. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui kombinasi perasan buah mentimun dan jeruk nipis sebagai pencerah bibir dan mengetahui formulasi dari kombinasi perasan buah mentimun dan jeruk nipis yang memiliki sifat yang baik. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kuantitatif. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen meliputi formulasi sediaan lip balm dengan konsentrasi perasaan buah mentimun (Cucumis sativus L.) dan buah jeruk nipis (Citrus aurantifolia) konsentrasi 5%, 6% dan 7%. Dengan bahan dasar oleum cacao dan cera flava. Pemeriksaan mutu fisik sediaan meliputi pemeriksaan organoleptis, homogenitas, pH, daya sebar, stabilitas, suhu lebur, dan iritasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perasan buah mentimun dan buah jeruk nipis dapat diformulasikan kedalam bentuk sediaan lip balm dengan konsentrasi 5% (F1), 6% (F2), 7% (F3) dan telah memenuhi persyaratan uji homogenitas, titik lebur sediaan dan tidak mengiritasi kulit. Karakteristik buah mentimun dan buah jeruk nipis yang dapat membentuk sediaan lip balm yang baik yaitu sediaan ketiga karena dilihat dari hasilnya warna pada bibir lebih banyak menunjukan kecerahan dan juga kelembaban.

Al-Quran education must be given to children from an early age. The application of Al-Quran learning to early childhood in As-Salam Kindergarten aims to educate young children who are Qur'anic and become human resources based on the Al-Quran. Children can know short hadiths and short suras and their meanings about everyday life. This study aims to examine how the implementation of Al-Quran learning affects the development of religious and moral values ​​(NAM) in early childhood. This study used a qualitative descriptive research type with data collection carried out directly at the research location. The informants in this study were group A1 (age 4-5 years) totaling 22 people. How to collect data using interview techniques, observation, and documentation. The results of this study show that in the implementation of Al-Quran learning in the development of NAM in early childhood it shows that children can show good morals, behave politely, care, and be able to maintain personal hygiene. Children can also practice short hadiths in daily life following the sunnah of the Prophet, children also understand the meaning or stories of the surahs of the Al-Quran that are read, along with what important days are commemorated and made special days in Islam.

This study explores how the Qadiriyya–Naqshbandiyya Suryalaya Sufi Order (TQN Suryalaya) integrates spiritual practice and metabolic health to strengthen community resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic. While global health responses have largely focused on biomedical interventions, this research emphasizes the complementary role of faith-based practices in promoting holistic well-being. Using a qualitative methodology—including in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis of the 2020 Maklumat and Abah Aos’s letter to the President—the study identifies two interrelated pathways that underpin the Sufi lifestyle. The psychospiritual pathway encompasses the reduction of death anxiety through tawakkul (trust in God) and riḍā (contentment), emotional stability via dhikr (remembrance of God) and muraqabah (mindful awareness), and theological framing that interprets fear of Allah as the ultimate form of protection. These practices helped practitioners reframe pandemic-related uncertainties, mitigate stress, and foster emotional resilience. The metabolic pathway involves dietary simplicity, moderated caloric intake, physical worship routines, stress management, and structured sleep hygiene. Together, these elements supported immune competence and physical health, aligning with contemporary models of psychoneuroimmunology and holistic health promotion. Findings reveal that the TQN lifestyle does not only enhance individual mental well-being but also fosters social solidarity through communal worship, mutual aid, and spiritual counseling, thereby functioning as a culturally embedded form of faith-based social welfare. The study highlights the policy potential of incorporating Sufi practices into community health strategies and enriches interdisciplinary literature on religion, resilience, and social welfare. This dual-pathway model demonstrates that Sufi traditions can play a critical role in mitigating both the psychological and physiological impacts of global crises.

The study aims to analyze the content of the Gorontalo Dikili manuscript and its relevance to messages and values ​​of kindness. This research is library research with a descriptive qualitative approach.  Primary data were collected and identified through documents in the form of manuscripts and written with APG script, totalling 10 main themes and containing 297 couplets. Secondary data in the form of video recordings The data is processed following the stages of philological analysis by reading the manuscript, identification, editing, and interpretation. The interpretation technique is done by directed content analysis. The results of this study indicate that the manuscript in Gorontalo contains messages and values of kindness that can be used as lessons and examples in following the sunnah of the Prophet. The values ​​of goodness include:  The value of spiritual education is related to patience and independence as an orphan. Moral values, in the form of fair behaviour in acting and behaving. Cultural values ​​are related to the recommendation of circumcision which is useful for maintaining genital hygiene for men, maintaining the respectfulness of women to avoid disgraceful attitudes and traits, and tolerant behaviour toward adherents of other religions. Social value is found in the sincere attitude of giving and willing to share, and always giving benefits to others. This research has implications for information about the contents of the dikili manuscript which has not been revealed, so the celebration of the prophet's birthday by re-reading the prophet's life history text needs to be preserved. 

Abstrak – Wabah Covid 2019 adalah penyakit menular serta dapat menyerang organ pernapasan yang sangat mematikan di Negara Tiongkok. Masyarakat Indonesia yang terjangkit virus Covid 2019 ini perlu dilakukan peramalan untuk mengetahui jumlah kasus masyarakat yang terjangkit wabah Covid 2019 pada bulan berikutnya. Dengan menggunakan Metode Single Exponential Smoothing, Double Exponential Smoothing, dan Triple Exponential Smoothing ini kita gunakan pada aplikasi RStudio untuk mengetahui nilai parameter α, β, dan γ kita dapat mengetahui perbandingan dari ketiga metode tersebut. Dari ketiga metode tersebut akan menggunakan parameter nilai α, β, dan γ. Dari ketiga metode tersebut dicari nilai SSE yang terkecil. Dengan mengetahui nilai SSE yang terkecil maka akan di dapatkan hasil peramalan yang lebih akurat. Data yang saya gunakan berjumlah 30 periode. Dengan menggunakan 30 periode kita mendapatkan nilai SSE terkecil 33042318. Dengan nilai tersebut kita mendapatkan nilai coefficient 1179.6161 atau masyarakat yang terjangkit wabah covid 2019 pada hari berikutnya berjumlah 1741 orang. Dengan dilakukannya penelitian ini diharapkan untuk setiap masyarakat dapat menjaga kesehatannya dengan cara menjaga kesehatan, kebersihan, serta mengkonsumsi makanan yang sehat dan bergizi sehingga dapat terhindar dari virus covid-19. Dengan menggunakan Metode Single, Double, Triple Exponential Smoothing kita dapat meramalkan kasus covid-19 di Indonesia selama beberapa bulan kedepan.   Abstract – The 2019 Covid outbreak is an infectious disease and can attack the respiratory organs which is very deadly in China. For the Indonesian people who have been infected with the 2019 Covid virus, forecasting needs to be done to find out the number of community cases infected with the 2019 Covid outbreak in the following month. By using the Single Exponential Smoothing, Double Exponential Smoothing, and Triple Exponential Smoothing methods, we use the RStudio application to determine the value of the parameters α, β, and γ we can find out the comparison of the three methods. Of the three methods will use the parameter values ​​ α, β, and γ. From the three methods, the smallest SSE value is sought. By knowing the smallest SSE value, more accurate forecasting results will be obtained. The data that I use is 30 periods. By using 30 periods, we get the smallest SSE value of 33042318. With this value we get a coefficient value of 1179.6161 or the people who were infected with the 2019 covid outbreak on the next day amounted to 1741 people. With this research, it is hoped that every community can maintain their health by maintaining health, hygiene, and consuming healthy and nutritious food so that they can avoid the Covid-19 virus. By using the Single, Double, Triple Exponential Smoothing method, we can predict COVID-19 cases in Indonesia over the next few months.

Menstruasi adalah masa perdarahan yang terjadi secara teratur setiap bulan yang disebabkan oleh pelepasan telur yang tidak dibuahi dari ovarium atau indung telur. Remaja putri yang sedang menstruasi harus menjaga kebersihan diri dan hygiene merupakan upaya untuk menjaga kebersihan diri dan kesehatan melalui perawatan diri. Perilaku hygiene saat menstruasi merupakan hal yang penting untuk diperhatikan oleh remaja SMP, jika remaja tidak melakukan personal hygiene saat menstruasi seperti tidak mengganti celana dalam saat mengganti pembalut, mengganti pembalut saat sudah penuh saja, dan jarang mandi dapat menimbulkan gangguan pada fungsi reproduksi. Hasil wawancara dengan salah pengurus PKK menyatakan bahwa siswa di RW 03 Kelurahan Mangunharjo Kecamatan Tembalang belum pernah mendapatkan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang perilaku personal hygiene pada saat menstruasi. Kegiatan   pendidikan   kesehatan   ini   bermanfaat   bagi   pengembangan   pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat khususnya remaja putri pada saat mendapatkan menstruasi. Dari hasil kegiatan ini pengetahuan remaja putri meningkat dari 30% menjadi 70% sedangkan keterampilan meningkat dari 20% menjadi 80%. Saran untuk kegiatan ini dapat ditindaklajuti secara simultan dan melibatkan seluruh elemen yang ada di keluarga dan masyarakat.    

The health profile book for the province of East Kalimantan in 2016 Sickness Rate (Morbidity) describes the incidence of disease in a population over a certain period of time, which can be in the form of incidence rates or prevalence rates of a disease. The morbidity rate also plays a role in assessing the health status of the community. Data on population morbidity comes from the community (community based data) obtained through a morbidity study, and the results of data collection from the District/City Health Office, the health program manager at the provincial level. The morbidity rate in 2013 was 11.74 and decreased in 2014 to 9.18 and increased in 2016 to 11.90. (Dinkes: 2016) The implementation of PHBS is low, because there are still many students who eat snacks carelessly and there is still garbage scattered in the school yard. The UKS exists but the program does not run due to the lack of supporting facilities, and their lack of knowledge regarding how to wash hands properly and correctly. Aims to increase the knowledge of elementary school students in clean and healthy living behavior through the Socialization of Clean and Healthy Life Behavior (PHBS) with the Three Thumb system, Provide understanding and awareness to elementary school students about the importance of the school PHBS program Able to reduce morbidity due to lack personal hygiene in the school environment. The method used in this activity is the lecture method, demonstration method and practical method, data collection techniques, namely the initial test and the final test. The result is that there is an increase of 21% of students' knowledge of the importance of PHBS.