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Magdalena Limbong; Nurbaiti Nurbaiti; Ekayanti Hafidah Ahmad; Iin Salsabila; Karsum H. Isa

Jurnal DIKMAS 2022 Biro Pengelolaan Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarat SETIA Ngabang

Elderly people tend to experience chronic diseases because there is a decrease in the function of organs in the body. An increase in life expectancy will correspond to an increase in the number of sufferers of chronic diseases, because every elderly person has one or more chronic diseases. It is important for seniors to understand the emergency conditions they may experience, because fluctuations in an elderly person's condition can occur in a short time. This Community Service aims to increase the elderly's understanding of emergency conditions in chronic diseases. The method used is providing health education through counseling and conducting pre-tests and post-tests to determine the understanding of the elderly. After the test was carried out, it was found that there was an increase in the value of participants' knowledge regarding the emergency conditions of chronic diseases after being given counseling with a frequency during the pretest, namely 5 people, the sufficient category was 7 and the highest was the insufficient category, namely 8 people, but after the counseling was carried out for 30 minutes, it was possible to increase knowledge. There were 16 participants who had good knowledge and only 4 people who had sufficient knowledge. With increased knowledge, it is hoped that patients will be able to provide first aid and find the right place for further assistance if a chronic disease patient experiences an emergency at home.

Ni Luh Kompyang, Sulisnadewi; Candra, I Wayan

Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Wahana Usada (WUJ) 2022 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

Background: Poltekkes Denpasar is one of the health universities that certainly has the task and role of doing community service and its role is needed in the context of disaster mitigation and response. Community assistance and empowerment activities, especially the younger generation, can be carried out with the aim of assisting the community in the process of strengthening community potential in anticipating and facing disasters. Purpose: The purpose of this community service activity is to make the community able and aware of disasters by providing education about disasters and BHD training. Methods: Community service is carried out by providing education and training to stripling warriors as a disaster resilient group. Results: This BHD training activity improves participants' knowledge scores on basic life support. This activity is felt to be very useful by the stripling family, where they hope that they will later be able to provide first aid to people who experience respiratory arrest or cardiac arrest before health workers arrive. Handling respiratory arrest and cardiac arrest during the golden period will go a long way towards saving lives. Conclusion: Education has been carried out to the stripling of Apit Yeh Traditional Village about disaster mitigation and BHD training and there has been an increase in knowledge after being given education Keywords: Empowerment; Sekeha Teruna; Disaster Resilient

Isma Sapinah Aini; Nur Aida Sendy; Cris Monica; Rumasta Panjaitan; Reny Intanaria +1 more

Jurnal Fisioterapi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Sisthana (JUFDIKES) 2022 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015, 585,000 women died during pregnancy or childbirth. Because 99% of maternal deaths due to labor or birth problems occur in developing countries. The risk of maternal death in developing countries is the highest with 450 maternal deaths per 100 thousand live births when compared with the risk of maternal death in 9 developed countries and 51 developing countries. The incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in Indonesia is starting from 1-3% of all pregnancies (Maruroh and Ikke, 2016). About 50% - 90% of all pregnancies are accompanied by nausea and vomiting. According to a study of more than 360 pregnant women, only 2% experience morning sickness whereas, 80% of persistent complaints throughout the day peak at around 9 weeks of gestation. Nausea and vomiting are common disorders in early pregnancy and are complained by 50-70% of pregnant women within the first 16 weeks. Approximately 60% of pregnant women in the first trimester experience nausea and 44% experience vomiting. In this nausea and vomiting, dehydration can occur if the nausea and vomiting are severe. The general objective of this study was to provide midwifery care for first trimester pregnant women with Grade I Hyperemesis Gravidarum using a midwifery management approach with 7 Varney. This type of research the writer uses in the case study is descriptive research. This case study the author takes the subject Mrs. H with Hyperemesis Gravudarum Grade I at the Hj. Hema Wati, Bambel District, Aceh Tenggara District.

Sanghati Sanghati; Yantimala Mahmud; Nurbaiti Nurbaiti; Novitaradayanti Novitaradayanti; Nur Annisa Utami Putri

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara (Pengabmas Nusantara) 2022 Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Acute Respiratory Infection Disease (ARI) is an infectious disease that is still a health problem for children under five in Indonesia and is the highest cause of death rates for children under five. Apart from causing health problems, ARI can also cause death. This activity aims to increase the understanding of cadres and mothers of toddlers about first aid that can be given to ISPA toddlers. The target of this activity is 35 people. The activity method was carried out on May 16 2022 by giving a pre-test, lecture and followed by a post-test by filling out a questionnaire. The evaluation was carried out on cadres, mothers of toddlers by conducting a post test. The results achieved in this activity were that participants gained knowledge about first aid that participants should provide if their toddler suddenly becomes ill, by lying on their lap with the baby's face facing down. Do not restrain the child's body. Tilt the child's body position so that vomit or saliva can come out of the oral cavity, and prevent the tongue from blocking the respiratory tract. Loosen the child's clothing and do not put anything in the child's mouth to prevent tongue biting. Calculate the duration of the febrile seizure and pay attention to the child's behavior during the seizure. Tell this when you consult a doctor.

Siti Qomariah Andini Sari; Suwandi Luneto; Rahmat H. Djalil

Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2022 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Emergency is defined as a condition that can threaten the safety of life if it is not treated immediately, and this can happen to anyone, anywhere and anytime. First aid is the immediate and temporary care given to a person. Health education with educational method is defined as a method that can increase the insight and knowledge. The objective of this study is to determine the effect of emergency First Aid education on fracture management knowledge in the community around STIKES Muhammadiyah Manado.The research design used was a quasi-experiment, with a one group posttest research design. In this study, the research sample selected was 12 research respondents, in the selection using random sampling. In collecting research data, this was conducted by distributing research questionnaires to the research respondents. Then, the research data that has been collected is processed using with the Mc-Nemar’s test, with a value level of a ≤ 0.05.The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of emergency first aid on fracture management knowledge with value of p = 0,004 where p value is smaller than a = 0.05. There is an effect of education on the effect of emergency First Aid education on knowledge of fracture management in lay people or the community around the STIKES Muhammadiyah Manado.