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Jusuf Leiwakabessy; Audrey Leiwakabessy; A. Buiswarin; J. Ngilyaubun; D. Nabila +2 more

Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPMI) 2026 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMNeg) in Makariki possess regional economic potential. However, business managers face cash flow recording obstacles. They have not implemented standard bookkeeping. This community service aims to provide training and mentoring in financial document preparation using the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities framework. The implementation method consists of preparation, execution, and evaluation stages. The execution stage includes initial testing, material presentation, interactive discussion, and final testing. Evaluation results indicate this program resolves participants' financial literacy problems. Participants' understanding regarding bookkeeping accounts and calculating profit and loss increased. Participants can compile drafts of income statements, financial positions, and supporting notes independently. In conclusion, intensive mentoring changes participants' mindsets from conventional management to a more structured one. Systematic bookkeeping helps participants separate personal and business assets. These records also serve as administrative requirements to access additional capital from banks or government assistance programs. This program supports the transparency and accountability of village fund management through BUMNeg.

Deden Mastaka Ekapraja; Hari Imbrani; Dina Yulia Wijaya; Yuyus Hidayat; Indri Yani

Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPPMI) 2026 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

This community service activity aims to enhance the capacity of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in preparing financial statements based on the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM) through the digitalization of financial recording in UMKM Pasadana. The main problems faced by the partners include low accounting literacy, unstructured and simple financial recording practices, and the limited utilization of digital technology in financial management. The implementation method adopts a participatory approach consisting of several stages, namely socialization, training, mentoring, and evaluation. The training focuses on understanding the basic concepts of SAK EMKM and the practical use of simple and applicable digital financial recording applications. Mentoring is conducted directly to ensure that MSME actors are able to implement financial recording independently and sustainably. The results of the activity indicate an improvement in the knowledge and skills of MSME actors in conducting systematic financial recording in accordance with SAK EMKM principles. In addition, MSME actors begin to adopt digital technology in recording transactions, which improves efficiency, accuracy, and transparency of financial statements. This activity also encourages a shift in mindset, where financial recording is no longer viewed as merely administrative, but as a basis for business decision-making. Thus, this community service activity provides a practical contribution to improving the quality of MSME financial management through the integration of accounting literacy and sustainable digital technology utilization.

Anis Fitriyani; Faiz Azzam Attamimi; Aninda Nuraini; Chania Cahayaningrum; Ibnu Wahyuda

Jurnal Manuhara : Pusat Penelitian Ilmu Manajemen dan Bisnis 2026 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study was conducted to examine the level of implementation of Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM) at Kedai Nduy, a micro-scale culinary business located in Depok. The basis for conducting this research is the low quality of financial records among UMKM players due to a lack of understanding of accounting, limited assistance from competent parties, and the suboptimal implementation of financial reporting standards, which are the main obstacles. This research was conducted using a descriptive qualitative method, where data was collected through interviews, direct observation, and document searches related to transaction recording activities, sales, raw material purchases, and daily cash flow. The results of the study show that Kedai Nduy has consistently recorded transactions using a simple financial recording format using Excel tables, but the implementation does not fully comply with SAK EMKM provisions. This business entity has also not prepared the required financial statements, namely the Statement of Financial Position, Income Statement, and Notes to the Financial Statements. The main obstacles faced are limited understanding of accounting, lack of time available to business owners, and the unavailability of technical assistance and accounting training. Nevertheless, simple record keeping still provides benefits, particularly in monitoring sales, purchasing, and daily cash flow activities. Therefore, this study recommends accounting training, the use of SAK EMKM-based applications or templates, and ongoing assistance to improve the quality of financial recording and reporting in accordance with applicable standards.

Mathilda Novania Da Lopez; Wilhelmina Mitan; Paulus Libu Lamawitak

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to identify and analyze the preparation of financial statements based on the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM) in the Mebel Kerajinan Jepara business. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed using primary data obtained directly from business owners. Data collection techniques included in-depth interviews, observation of accounting records, and documentation of transaction evidence and records used in preparing financial statements. The data were analyzed descriptively to present systematic, factual, and accurate information about the actual accounting practices in the field. The findings reveal that the preparation of financial statements at Mebel Kerajinan Jepara has not yet fully complied with SAK EMKM. The business only keeps simple records of income and expenses in a notebook without producing complete financial statements such as the statement of financial position, income statement, and notes to the financial statements. The main constraints identified are the limited understanding of the business owners regarding the importance of accounting and the absence of human resources with accounting expertise. These findings highlight the need for assistance, training, and capacity building for business owners in the field of accounting to produce standardized financial reports, enhance business credibility, and support decision-making as well as access to financing. Thus, this study is expected to serve as a reference for local governments, educational institutions, and other related parties in providing accounting guidance to micro and small business actors.

Bruno, Andreas; Sanga, Konstantinus Pati; Yuneti, Katharina

Jurnal Projemen UNIPA 2025 Universitas Nusa Nipa Maumere

This study aimed to analyze the enhancement of the competitiveness of the MSME Magewair Production through the optimization of financial statement preparation. As one of the key pillars of Indonesia’s economy, MSMEs often face challenges in financial management, particulary in preparing financial statements in accordance with accounting standards. The research employed a qualitative method with a case study approach, where data were collected through in-dept interviews with the management of Magewair Production and the analysis of existing financial statement documents. The results indicate that although Magewair Production has routinely carried out financial recording, the reports produced remain simple and have not complied with the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM). The main constraints include a lack of accounting knowledge, limited technology, and insufficient training. Optimizing financial statement preparation can improve operational efficiency, access to funding, business growth, and the reputation and trust of stakeholders. This study recommends SAK EMKM training, the utilization of simple accounting technology, and guidance from government or academics to assist MSMEs such as Magewair Production in preparing better financial statements, thereby enhancing their competitiveness in the market.

Muammar Khaddafi; Ade Andriana Salsabila; Annisa Sagala; Ajeng Retno Anggraini; Icha Riani

Akuntansi Pajak dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Digital 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) have an important contribution in supporting the national economy, especially in terms of job creation and strengthening the local economy. However, most MSMEs still face challenges in compiling financial statements that are in accordance with applicable accounting standards. This study aims to analyze the extent to which the implementation of Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities (SAK-EMKM) has been implemented by MSME actors, as well as identify the obstacles faced in the process. The research approach used is qualitative descriptive, with data collection techniques through interviews, direct observation, and document review. The findings of the study show that the level of understanding of MSME actors towards SAK-EMKM is still low, and the implementation of these standards is not evenly distributed. The main causative factors include limited accounting knowledge, lack of professional assistance, and lack of access to technical training. In addition, most MSMEs still rely on manual recording without referring to correct accounting principles, making it difficult in the audit process or applying for loans to financial institutions. Another obstacle is the lack of digital literacy in financial management, as well as the assumption that the preparation of financial statements is not a top priority. In fact, well-structured financial statements can be an important tool in business decision-making and open access to funding. This study recommends the importance of collaboration between the government, academics, and financial institutions to provide training, mentoring, and a simple reporting system that is in accordance with the characteristics of MSMEs. This effort is expected to increase the awareness and ability of MSMEs to manage finances in an accountable and transparent manner, as well as support business growth and sustainability in the long term.

Oktavie Fresiliasari; Fransiska Tyas Utami

Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2025 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are business activities that have an important role in expanding employment opportunities and providing broad economic services for the community. However, the obstacles faced by MSMEs are the lack of ability and understanding due to low education and the assumption that the implementation of financial report recording is difficult. Therefore, this study is very interesting because it aims to test the application of SAK EMKM in the preparation of financial statements, especially regarding the application of SAK EMKM in the preparation of financial statements understood by micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). This study uses descriptive research with qualitative methods. The data collection used was interviews, observations, and documentation. Based on the findings of the research discussion, it can be concluded that Batik Lea Collection MSMEs have not implemented SAK EMKM in the preparation of their financial statements. This is mainly due to the owner's limited knowledge and understanding of accounting and financial reporting standards. Although the owners know about the existence of SAK EMKM, they lack knowledge about its implementation. Evidence from direct observation and documentation shows that Batik Lea Collection MSMEs only record cash inflows and outflows. Owners create bookkeeping reports that can only be understood by themselves  

Suroso Suroso; Sari Ayu; Reza Agustur Karunia; Fadillah Ashary

Jurnal Kendali Akuntansi 2025 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study aims to analyze the conformity of financial statement preparation of the MSME PT Capture Data Teknologi with the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM) for the financial statements of 2023–2024. Accurate and standard-compliant financial reporting is crucial for MSMEs to make informed business decisions and fulfill reporting requirements. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method with primary data collection through interviews, observations, and financial document analysis. The results indicate that PT Capture Data Teknologi has prepared financial statements largely in accordance with SAK EMKM regulations, although some areas still require improvement. This study provides insights into the level of MSME compliance with accounting standards and offers recommendations for enhancing financial reporting quality.

Marchelo Boas Permata; Wahyu Helmy Dimayanti Sukiswo

JURNAL EKONOMI MANAJEMEN AKUNTANSI 2025 sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dharma Putra Semarang

The purpose of this study is to assess how the Financial Accounting Standard for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM) has improved the quality of financial statements of businesses in Lakarsantri Sub-district. Using a survey-based quantitative research methodology, information was collected from 40 MSME respondents through questionnaires. Partial Least Square (PLS) analysis was conducted on the data using WarpPLS software version 8.0. The results show that the implementation of SAK EMKM significantly improves the readability, consistency, accuracy, and conformity with accounting standards of MSME financial statements. The results suggest that the application of correct accounting principles can improve the financial transparency and accountability of MSMEs by having a favorable impact on the quality of their financial statements. This study also shows that to support MSMEs' access to financial resources and foster sustainable local economic growth, it is necessary to continue promoting the understanding and application of SAK EMKM. This study also provides strong empirical support for the importance of applying sound accounting principles to produce reliable and quality financial statements.

Priscilla Tamara Pessy; Ida Bagus Made Utama; I Gusti Ayu Novita Sari

Jurnal Kendali Akuntansi 2025 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This study analyzes the implementation of the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM) at Alfapro Stationery. The analysis results indicate that Alfapro Stationery has applied several basic principles of SAK EMKM in preparing its financial statements, such as recognizing fixed assets based on acquisition costs, recording inventory, and recognizing revenue and expenses. The financial statements prepared include the statement of financial position, income statement, and notes to the financial statements, supported by a computer-based accounting system (AIO System) that helps generate automatic financial reports every month, thereby increasing accuracy and transparency. However, Alfapro Stationery has not been able to separate personal and business assets, violating the "Separate Economic Entity" concept, which is fundamental in preparing financial statements according to SAK EMKM. Although the company's financial statements formally appear to meet the requirements of SAK EMKM, the lack of clear separation between personal and business assets indicates non-compliance with the standard. Further research can focus on a more in-depth analysis of the effectiveness of the internal control system, evaluating the impact of the latest technology on store operations, better human resource management strategies, and comparative studies with other UMKM that have best practices. This aims to provide broader perspectives and innovative solutions to be implemented at Alfapro Stationery.

Sinta Kistianti; H. Musthafa Kamil

Journal Economic Excellence Ibnu Sina 2024 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

This research was conducted at the Aroma Building Store, which is one of the MSMEs in West Jakarta City. This research aims to find out the application of preparing financial reports based on the Micro, Small and Medium Entity Financial Accounting System (SAK EMKM) at the Aroma Building Store and how to apply the financial reports. aware of SAK EMKM at the Aroma Building Store. The type of research used in the research is a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of this research show that the Aroma Building Shop business owner's understanding of SAK EMKM is still low, and recording and preparing financial reports is still simple based on the business owner's understanding. The owner does not carry out accounting records based on SAK ElMKM (Financial Accounting Standards for Small and Medium Enterprises) because the business owner does not understand, so the recording and preparation of financial reports is still carried out only and manually based on the understanding of the owner of the MSME business, which lacks knowledge and lack of manpower to make financial reports.  The implementation of preparing financial reports based on SAK EMKM at the Aroma Building Store has had a positive impact on the company, where by implementing the preparation of financial reports based on the Micro, Small and Medium Entity Financial Accounting System (SAK EMKM) so that business owners understand and know that there are standards that serve as guidelines in carrying out recording financial reports for business development.

Nurlita, Amelia; Rodiah, Siti; Ramadhani, Andini; Hayati, Syarifatul; Sarmila, Wingki

Jurnal Akuntan Publik 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

A standard known as SAK EMKM regulates MSMEs (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises).finances. This research aims to apply SAK EMKM as a basis for preparing financial reports for Seblak Prasmanan Bunda MSMEs, which are MSMEs that have developed and should have prepared their financial reports based on SAK EMKM. However, in preparing it, they experienced difficulties or obstacles in preparing financial reports based on SAK EMKM. This research aims to find out and examine what obstacles MSMEs face in preparing simple financial reports based on SAK EMKM. This research uses a qualitative approach using the case study method. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. The results of the research show that in preparing financial reports, MSME actors have not implemented SAK EMKM due to business actors never receiving socialization, minimal educational background of MSME actors, no regulations related to the implementation of SAK EMKM, low capital to employ expert staff in preparing financial reports and business facilities. Therefore, in this research, a simple financial report was created which can help MSMEs understand how to prepare financial reports based on SAK EMKM.  

A. Shafa Sahra Kamila; Tutut Dewi Astuti

Jurnal Kendali Akuntansi 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Field Work Practice (PKL) activities are implemented to help UMKM perpetrators in accounting and financial reporting in accordance with the methods of SAK EMKM. The activities are carried out at the Kopitisi and Fandi Laundry enterprises located in Yogyakarta. The writing method used is quantitative descriptive. Activities begin with survey of activity objects, activity planning, activity implementation, evaluation, and activity reporting. As a result of this activity, the owners of the company Kopitisi and Fandy Laundry have been able to make financial statements in a simple and good way so that they can be applied in their monthly accounts.

Naila Syifa Azahra; Nensi Rahma Nor Hakiki; Citra Helena Rahmawati; Olivia Lovina Hermanto; Trifena Hanayomi Sutanto +1 more

Jurnal Mutiara Ilmu Akuntansi (JUMIA) 2024 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

SAK EMKM is expected to assist entities in transitioning from cash-based financial reporting to accrual-based financial reporting. The issuance of SAK EMKM is expected to serve as one of the drivers of financial literacy for MSMEs in Indonesia, thus widening their access to financing from the banking industry. Financial statements are records of financial information of a company during an accounting period that explain a company's performance. The purpose of financial statements according to PSAK 1 (Revised 2009) is to provide information about the financial position, financial performance, and cash flows of an entity to assist most users of the financial statements in making economic decisions. SAK-EMKM contains simpler accounting regulations than SAK-ETAP because MSMEs conduct transactions with calculations and measurements that purely use historical costs. The type of research method used is descriptive qualitative method. Describing the current financial condition of MSME players. As well as conducting a simple financial statement preparation analysis for MSME players. This study produces financial statements for Pentol Kabul MSMEs that comply with SAK-EMKM standards, including balance sheets, income statements, and notes to the financial statements.

Mellya Embun Baining; Faturahman Faturahman; Angri Fameliani

Jurnal Kendali Akuntansi 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

UMKM make a significant contribution to Indonesia's economic growth. IAI released the rules for making financial reports for UMKM after realizing the important role played by UMKM. The purpose of this study is to examine how the Kedai Oblong company, one of the micro, small and medium enterprises in Jambi City, prepares its financial reports in accordance with the Micro, Small and Medium Entity Financial Accounting Standards (SAK EMKM). Descriptive techniques are used in the qualitative methodology of this study. This is done by examining the financial records of Kedai Oblong and applying the financial reports according to SAK EMKM. The findings of this study indicate that the financial statements of Kedai Oblong have influenced the financial statements of other companies, it's just that the reports they made have not been prepared according to the EMKM financial standards that have been in effect since January 1 2018, the application of EMKM SAK in presenting income statements has a lower difference than the calculation report made by the oblong shop. The author uses SAK EMKM in the results and discussion to prepare the presentation of financial reports at the Oblong Shop in accordance with the applicable SAK EMKM standards and rules.

Faradina Aprilia Putri; Maulidah Narastri

Jurnal Akuntan Publik 2024 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Micro, Small and Medium Entity Financial Accounting Standards (SAK EMKM) are prepared to meet the financial reporting needs of micro, small and medium entities. This research is intended to find out how the implementation of accounting based on SAK EMKM on the financial reports of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in the City of Surabaya. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method. Collection is obtained by using interviews and documentation. The conclusion from this study is that informants have not fully used SAK EMKM in their financial reports and there are names that are not appropriate, such as business profit/loss performance, balance sheets, routine expenses and items that are not in accordance with SAK EMKM provisions. This is due to the low sense of interest in preparing financial reports and the lack of counseling about SAK EMKM for MSMEs.

Putri, Fiani Lindia; Mardiyanto, Doni; Ismawati, Kun; Atas Aji, Ambyah; Giyono, Giyono +5 more

Adi Widya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 2023 Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

The service was carried out based on findings from the Dapur Aura UMKM and Sayur Kriyur UMKM whose bookkeeping was still in the form of cash flow report only. The aim of this activity is to develop the bookkeeping of the two MSMEs, so that they can start making general journals, compiling ledgers, including balance sheets, income statements and notes to financial reports in accordance with the provisions in SAK EMKM. The service method is carried out through simple counseling to business owners or managers and several financial employees. The result of this activity is an increase in the understanding of MSME managers in running a business, especially regarding financial management, so that they can produce their own simple financial reports, and an article in this journal.

Lumban Aritonang; Hendra Harmain; Nurwani Nurwani

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The preparation of financial reports for UMKM Mulia Maju Panlong is in accordance with SAK EMKM and to identify any obstacles in preparing financial reports based on SAK EMKM for UMKM Mulia Maju Panglong. This research was conducted using qualitative methods with a descriptive approach and preparing financial reports based on SAK EMKM using primary and secondary data taken from Mulia Maju Panglong. Data collection techniques in this research used observation, interview and documentation techniques. Based on data analysis, the research results show that the preparation of financial reports made by Mulia Maju Panglong is not fully in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards for Small and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM) and only adapts to the needs of the business without understanding the applicable standards. Mulia Maju Panglong in presenting incomplete financial reports according to those in SAK EMKM by only making two financial reports in the form of a financial position report and a simple profit and loss report. There are several obstacles faced by Mulia Maju Panglong MSMEs in preparing financial reports in accordance with the provisions of SAK EMKM, namely the lack of knowledge of MSME owners regarding SAK EMKM which applies in preparing financial reports, the lack of understanding of MSME owners regarding technology and information and the absence of an obligation for MSMEs to prepare financial reports according to SAK EMKM standards.

Muhammad Al Giffary; Nurlaila Nurlaila; Khairina Tambunan

Journal Economic Excellence Ibnu Sina 2023 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

The purpose of this study was to analyze the suitability of financial statement reports based on the application of accounting based on SAK EMKM at Umkm Aceh Hidroponik Medang Ara Village, Karang Baru District, Aceh Tamiang Regency. This research was conducted using a qualitative method with a descriptive approach and the application of recording financial statements based on SAK EMKM using primary and secondary data taken from Umkm Aceh Hidroponik. The data collection technique in this study uses interview and documentation techniques and the analysis technique used is using data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. Based on data analysis, the results showed that Umkm Aceh Hidroponik has implemented accounting but the recording of financial statements carried out is still manual and very simple and its application has not followed the provisions in SAK EMKM. The financial statements prepared by Umkm Aceh Hidroponik are only in the form of an income statement while the statement of financial position and notes to the financial statements do not exist. The obstacle that causes Umkm Aceh Hydroponics not to be implemented is that they do not know and understand the preparation of business financial reports based on the Micro, Small, Medium Entity Financial Accounting Standards (SAK EMKM).

Rista Arimby; Zaenal Wafa

Jurnal Akuntan Publik 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

One of the business sectors that is now starting to be controlled by many Indonesians is micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs). The main factor in boosting Indonesia's economy is estimated to be the micro, small and medium enterprises sector. However, many MSMEs still struggle to use their accounting skills in their daily business activities. This happens because of a lack of understanding and knowledge about accounting, especially in terms of preparing financial statements in accordance with applicable accounting standards, especially SAK EMKM, and business actors still think that the preparation of financial statements is not needed to run their business.. In order for MSME owners to prepare financial statements at the end of each recording period, support is provided to MSMEs in the form of assistance to prepare financial statements based on SAK EMKM. This activity not only helps in making financial statements but also provides knowledge about the importance of accounting, especially those related to making financial statements for business activities. The results of this activity show that MSME owners are interested in trying to apply accounting science in their business activities.