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The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of macro fundamentals, micro fundamentals, financial performance, and company ownership on the value of companies with state ownership structures listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 20219 to 2023. This research uses a quantitative descriptive approach using secondary data for independent and dependent variables. Data is obtained from financial reports, annual reports, and various online platforms including the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. This research targets all state-owned companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023, with six companies selected using the random sampling method. The results of hypothesis testing show that one independent variable has a significant influence on the dependent variable, while the other eight variables do not have a significant influence on firm value.

This study aims to analyze the effect of return on asset (ROA), current ratio (CR), and company size on the value of companies in the metal and similar industrial sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2021-2022 period. The research was motivated by the need to understand how financial indicators and company characteristics influence the overall market value of companies in this particular industry. The hypothesis of the study was formulated based on theoretical frameworks and previous empirical research findings. To conduct this study, a purposive sampling method was employed, which involved selecting companies based on certain predetermined criteria. A total of 58 companies from the metal and related sectors were included in the sample. Data for the study was gathered from annual financial reports and analyzed using multiple linear regression techniques to test the proposed hypotheses.The results indicate that company size does not have a significant effect on the company value, suggesting that factors such as financial performance may be more crucial in determining value than the size of the company itself. However, the study found that both return on assets (ROA) and current ratio (CR) have a significant positive impact on company value. These findings emphasize the importance of efficient asset management and liquidity in increasing a company’s market value. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the financial factors that influence the value of companies in the metal and industrial sectors and provides insights for investors and management.

This study aims to determine 1) the effect of implementing green accounting on the company's financial performance, 2) the effect of corporate social responsibility on the company's financial performance, and 3) the effect of implementing green accounting and corporate social responsibility on the financial performance of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. The method in this study uses a quantitative method. The data sources used in this study are secondary data types and the sampling technique uses the purposive sampling method by obtaining 10 companies out of 63 companies with a total of 30 annual reports listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022 which will be the object. Data analysis used in this study is descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption tests, and simple regression tests. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of green accounting has a positive and significant effect on the company's financial performance, corporate social responsibility has a positive and significant effect on the company's financial performance and the implementation of green accounting and corporate social responsibility also simultaneously has a positive and significant effect on the company's financial performance

Activities that have tasks and functions according to their provisions require fixed assets, which are an important component in supporting their operations. Indonesia uses Government Accounting Standard Statement (PSAP) Number 07 on fixed asset accounting as the asset treatment system. Every government agency that reports on its accounting treatment, including recognition, valuation, presentation, and disclosure, must use this standard statement. In addition, as a task support unit for the Tarakan City Tourism Office, the Tourism Office also provides financial reports. The purpose of this study is to determine whether this office has presented financial statements in accordance with PSAP No. 07. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach with data collection through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the asset components of PSAP No. 07, namely asset classification, recognition, measurement, valuation, expenditure, depreciation, termination and disposal, and disclosure have met the principles of PSAP No. 07 on fixed asset accounting.

Stock returns are one of the indicators in investor investment decision making. Factors that influence stock returns are internal (fundamental) factors, namely ROA, DPR and EPS. The purpose of this study was to determine: the effect of Return On Asset (ROA) on Stock Returns, the effect of Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) on Stock Returns, and the effect of Earnings Per Share (EPS) on Stock Returns in Industrial Sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020-2022. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis. Findings: Return On Asset (ROA) has a positive and significant effect on Stock Returns, Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR) does not affect Stock Returns, and Earnings Per Share (EPS) does not affect Stock Returns. The implication of this study for investors is that they can use ROA as the main indicator in analyzing potential opportunities to gain profit from capital gains from stock returns before making investment decisions. The implication for management is to focus on strategies to optimize the use of assets to generate greater profits. Meanwhile, the implications for regulators and policy makers are to encourage transparency in financial reports and the preparation of capital market literacy programs.  

This research aims to determine the effect of Profitability and Leverage on Company Value in the Food and Beverage Industry listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the Pre and Post Covid 19 Period. This research uses quantitative methods, with secondary data obtained from the annual financial reports of the food and beverage industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 period. The population and sample in this research are the top 5 food and beverage industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2018 - 2022 period. The sampling technique used the purposive sampling method. The analysis methods are descriptive statistics, classical assumption testing, multiple linear regression testing and hypothesis testing. The research results show that the Profitability and Leverage variables do not have a partial positive effect on Company Value. Meanwhile, the Profitability and Leverage variables do not have a positive effect on Company Value simultaneously.

This research aims to determine the effect of Working Capital on Remaining Business Results . The data for this research is data in the form of financial reports from 2016 - 2021 obtained from the CU Bahtera Sejahtera Savings and Loans Cooperative. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive method. The data collection techniques used were interviews and documentation while the analysis used was the Normality Test, Simple Linear Regression analysis, Hypothesis Testing (t test) and analysis of the coefficient of determination. The tool used is SPSS V.20 For Windows. The statistical results of the t test show that the working capital variable has no effect on the remaining business results variable. Thus, the results of this research reject that Working Capital has an influence on the Remaining Business Results of the CU Bhatera Sejahtera Savings and Loans Cooperative. The working capital owned by the cooperative is quite large, but the amount of working capital is not necessarily able to increase the remaining business results. 1.2%. This shows that the remaining business results can be explained by working capital of 1.2%, while the remaining 98.8% is influenced by other factors not analyzed in this research.

Islamic insurance is one of the Islamic financial instruments designed to provide financial protection based on sharia principles, such as mutual help (ta'awun) and risk-sharing. As a country with the largest Muslim population in the world, Indonesia has great potential to develop this industry. Over the past five years (2018-2022), the sharia insurance industry in Indonesia has shown consistent growth, reflected in an increase in gross contribution from IDR 12 trillion in 2018 to IDR 16 trillion in 2022. However, the market share of Islamic insurance remains small compared to conventional insurance, with key challenges including limited market scale, lack of product innovation, low public literacy in Islamic finance, and intense competition with conventional products. This article aims to analyze these challenges and formulate development strategies that can be implemented to strengthen the competitiveness of Islamic insurance in the global market. This research uses a qualitative approach based on secondary data analysis obtained from industry reports, scientific journals, and official publications. The results show that the main strategies for development include product innovation oriented to the needs of the global community, digitization of services to improve efficiency and accessibility, public education to increase Islamic financial literacy, strengthening regulations to create a conducive business environment, and strategic collaboration with international financial institutions to expand market networks.

This study discusses the influence of independence, work experience, professional ethics, and leadership style on auditor performance. The background of the study shows the importance of the role of auditors in ensuring transparent and reliable financial reports. Using a descriptive-based literature study method, this study processes secondary data from various journals. The results show that independence, work experience, and professional ethics have been proven to improve auditor performance so that they can also improve audit quality and public trust, while transformational leadership style encourages team motivation and collaboration. Research recommendations include strengthening independence policies, ongoing training, consistent application of professional ethics, and leadership that supports auditor development.

Taxes play an important role in the economy as a source of state revenue that is used to fund various development programs. However, the practice of tax avoidance is often a challenge that is detrimental to the potential of state revenue and is the main issue in tax management. Researchers compiled this scientific article with the aim of exploring the link between transfer pricing and financial difficulties in influencing tax avoidance practices. The method used is literature study by analyzing various journals, books and relevant research reports through online platforms such as Google Scholar and Publish or Perish. The data was analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach to identify patterns and understand the implications of the relationship between the variables studied. The results of the research findings suggest that the relationship between transfer prices and financial hardship to tax avoidance is inconsistent with mixed results. Some analyses showed a significant association, while others found no strong association. These findings indicate that the influence is situational and dependent on the characteristics of the company, thus expanding the understanding of the factors that affect tax avoidance and serving as a basis for further research.

This study aims to analyze how internal control and ownership structure influence the quality of consolidated financial statements in public companies in Indonesia. The research adopts a literature review approach to analyze the impact of internal control and ownership structure on the quality of consolidated financial statements in public companies. Data was obtained through relevant secondary literature, such as academic papers, books, and research reports related to the impact of ownership structure changes on the consolidated financial statements of companies in Indonesia. The researcher conducted a literature search through online databases, such as Google Scholar, using relevant keywords and only considering trustworthy and relevant findings. The researcher also expanded the review by considering various perspectives to gain a more comprehensive understanding. The results of the study are divided into several main sections, including the quality of financial statements, consolidated financial statements, and the impact of internal control and ownership structure on public companies. The study concludes that strong internal control has a significant positive impact on the quality of consolidated financial statements, acting as a mechanism to prevent fraud and maintain the integrity of financial data. Strict controls improve compliance with accounting standards, making the reports more transparent and reliable. In addition, institutional ownership has been proven to have a significant positive impact on the quality of financial statements, as it encourages transparency and external oversight. However, managerial ownership does not show a significant impact, indicating that the incentives from managerial stock ownership are not strong enough to influence the improvement of financial statement quality.    

This study aims to determine the influence of variables, namely Current Ratio, Total Assets Turnover, Debt To Asset Ratio, Return On Assets, Sales Growth and Earning Per Shares on the company PT Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk before and after the Acquisition with PT Arla Indofood Makmur Dairy Tbk which has been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2022. The research location used in this study is PT, Indofood, Tbk. Where researchers will take data through financial reports on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analysis technique used is the Paired T-test. The results in this study indicate that the variables Current Ratio, Debt To Asset Ratio, Sales Growth and Earning Per Shares show significant differences between before and after the acquisition, while Total Assets Turnover, Return On Assets do not show significant differences between before and after the acquisition. With this research, it is hoped that the company can further improve various factors that do not have an effect in this study.

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of local revenue, capital expenditure and employee expenditure on the level of financial independence of districts / cities in East Java Province in the period 2020-2023. The research was conducted using a quantitative approach using secondary data in the form of regional revenue and expenditure budget realization reports obtained through the official website of the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance. A total of 38 districts / cities in East Java Province in 2020-2023 were selected as the population in this study. Saturated sampling was used as a sampling method, so that a sample of 152 samples was obtained. The results showed that local revenue and regional employee expenditure partially had a significant effect on the level of regional financial independence, while capital expenditure had no significant effect on the level of regional financial independence. Meanwhile, local revenue, capital expenditure, and employee expenditure together have a significant effect on the level of regional financial independence    

Assistance with digital financial reports using the Jaraya application for culinary MSMEs aims to increase the understanding and skills of MSME players in managing financial reports in a more efficient and structured way. Culinary MSMEs often face challenges in accurate and transparent financial records, which can affect their business decisions and business growth. In this program, the Jaraya application is introduced as a practical solution to simplify the process of recording transactions and creating digital financial reports. Assistance is provided through direct training, application usage simulations, and discussions to overcome problems faced by business actors. The results of this assistance show an increase in MSME players' understanding of the importance of organized financial reports and their ability to use the Jaraya application to monitor cash flow, manage profit and loss, and make better business decisions. This program is expected to have a positive impact on more efficient financial management and support the growth of culinary MSMEs in the future.

This study aims to analyze the effect of audit materiality, compliance with audit standards (SA), and material misstatements on sustainability performance and audit opinion, with the principle of fairness as a moderating variable in mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange ( IDX) for the 2019-2023 period. This research was conducted with a quantitative approach, using secondary data in the form of financial reports, sustainability reports, and independent audit reports. The results showed that compliance with audit standards has a significant effect on sustainability performance and audit opinion, while audit materiality and material misstatement do not have a significant effect directly on these two variables. In addition, the principle of fairness as a moderating variable does not strengthen the relationship between sustainability performance and audit opinion. These findings suggest that mining companies need to improve transparency and compliance with audit standards to support sustainability and obtain better audit opinions. This research provides a theoretical contribution to the study of sustainability accounting as well as practical guidance for auditors and company management in improving the quality of financial reporting and sustainability.

Taxes play an important role in the economy as a source of state revenue that is used to fund various development programs. However, the practice of tax avoidance is often a challenge that is detrimental to the potential of state revenue and is the main issue in tax management. Researchers compiled this scientific article with the aim of exploring the link between transfer pricing and financial difficulties in influencing tax avoidance practices. The method used is literature study by analyzing various journals, books and relevant research reports through online platforms such as Google Scholar and Publish or Perish. The data was analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach to identify patterns and understand the implications of the relationship between the variables studied. The results of the research findings suggest that the relationship between transfer prices and financial hardship to tax avoidance is inconsistent with mixed results. Some analyses showed a significant association, while others found no strong association. These findings indicate that the influence is situational and dependent on the characteristics of the company, thus expanding the understanding of the factors that affect tax avoidance and serving as a basis for further research.

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are types of economic activities managed by individuals, community groups, or families. Economic development has a major influence on businesses that are included in the national economic sector. Most of the country's income comes from small-scale economic activities. MSMEs have a very important role in advancing the economy both at the regional and national levels. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of a simple bookkeeping system in micro and small businesses at the Kurnia Flower Shop, East Nusa Tenggara. The method used is a qualitative type with a case study type. Data were collected through interviews. The results show that the Kurnia Flower Shop does not apply the Micro, Small, and Medium Entity Financial Accounting Standards (SAK EMKM) in bookkeeping or financial reports that are still made using a cash basis, namely cash in and cash out manually (recorded in the book) and bookkeeping is done every day.

This study explores external audit practices in manufacturing companies. This article aims to examine external audit practices at PT Indofood, one of the largest food and beverage companies in Indonesia. The primary focus is on the audit procedures used and compli- ance with applicable audit standards. By using literature analysis and secondary data from various journals and PT Indofood's annual financial reports, this research provides in-depth insight into the effectiveness of external audits in increasing company transparency and accountability. The existing findings show that PT Indofood has carried out an external audit of their consolidated reports in accordance with applicable regulations. This finding underlines that no problems have occurred with external audit practices within PT Indofood so far.

This study aims to determine and examine the influence of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), Liquidity, and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on Financial Performance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023. This research uses quantitative data in the form of annual reports and sustainability reports of manufacturing companies obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) at www.idx.co.id and the related company websites. The data collection technique used the documentation method, with 23 companies meeting the criteria for this study. The data analysis technique used in this research employs quantitative analysis techniques, specifically Multiple Linear Regression. (Multiple Linear Regression). The statistical program used in this research is SPSS 26.0 to test the influence of independent variables on the dependent variable. The results of this study indicate that the variables Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), Liquidity, and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) have a positive and significant impact on financial performance (ROA).

This feasibility study report aims to analyze the potential and feasibility of the Warkop Kopi Kong business in Palangka Raya City. This research was conducted using qualitative and quantitative descriptive methods. The data used includes primary and secondary data. Primary data is obtained through surveys of potential consumers and analysis of the business environment, while secondary data is obtained from various sources such as financial reports, demographic data and market trends. The analysis carried out includes market, technical, management and financial aspects. Market analysis includes demand analysis, determining market targets, and competitive analysis. Technical analysis includes site planning, interior design, equipment, and layout. Management analysis includes organizational structure, human resources, and control systems. Financial analysis includes projections of income, costs, and financial feasibility analysis such as Net Present Value (NPV) and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). The analysis results show that the Warkop Kopi Kong business has good potential to develop in Palangka Raya City. This is supported by increasing public interest in coffee, stable economic growth, and the lack of intense competition in the targeted market segment. However, there are several challenges that need to be overcome, such as fluctuations in raw material prices, changes in consumer trends, and increasingly fierce competition in the future. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the Warkop Kopi Kong business is feasible to run. However, several efforts need to be made to increase competitiveness and business sustainability, such as developing new products, improving service quality, and optimizing the use of social media for promotions.