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This study examines the influence of earnings quality and dividend policy on firm value at PT Alkindo Naratama Tbk during the period 2014–2024. Firm value is measured using the Price to Book Value (PBV), earnings quality is proxied by the ratio of operating cash flow to net income (QOE), and dividend policy is measured using the Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR). This research adopts a quantitative approach with an associative causal design using secondary data obtained from the company’s quarterly financial reports over eleven years, resulting in 44 observations. The analysis method applied is multiple linear regression. The findings reveal that earnings quality has a positive and significant impact on firm value. Dividend policy also shows a positive and significant effect on firm value. Simultaneously, earnings quality and dividend policy significantly influence firm value. The coefficient of determination indicates that a large proportion of firm value variation can be explained by these two variables. These results support signaling theory, which suggests that high earnings quality and stable dividend distribution provide positive signals to investors and increase market confidence in the company. The study contributes to financial management literature by highlighting the importance of financial performance indicators in determining firm value.

The objective of this study is to directly analyze and illustrate the compositioneof the auditecommittee, which consists of financial knowledge, independence and the quantity of members on the committee, concerning the financial statement quality of energy sector industries listed on the IDX in 2023-2024.High-quality financial statements are a crucial component reflecting the outcome of the accounting process and are vital for stakeholders in decision-making. Despite regulatory requirements for audit committees, corporate financial statements in Indonesia often contain earnings management or accounting irregularities, indicating that the audit committee's very existence is insufficient to guarantee financial statements' quality. A numerical approach with a causal-comparative approach is utilized in this investigation. The secondary quantitative data are obtained from companies’ yearly financial statements, annual reports, and corporate governance disclosures published on the official IDX website. The data are examined using EViews software for panel data regression, going through many steps, including descriptive statistics, classical assumption testing, panel data model selection, and regression analysis for hypothesis testing. The audit committee's size, objectivity, and financial acumen make up the study's independent variables. Meanwhile, financial statement quality as the dependent variable is measured through earnings quality proxy using the discretionary accruals calculation approach (Jones model or Modified Jones model). Specifically, this research seeks to deliver theoretical and practical benefits for regulators in formulating corporate governance policies, give companies a comprehension of the importance of an effective audit committee, and help investors make informed investment choices.

State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) are business entities whose capital is wholly or primarily owned by the government, and in the form of Persero, partial capital participation from the private sector is permitted. Earnings quality reflects the firm’s true economic condition; therefore, it is influenced by financial conditions and the policies implemented. This study aims to examine the effect of accounting conservatism, capital structure, liquidity, profitability, and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure on earnings quality in SOEs listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2023 and 2024. Research data were obtained from financial statements and sustainability reports as secondary sources, and analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of SPSS software. The findings indicate that accounting conservatism has a positive effect on earnings quality, whereas liquidity and profitability have negative effects. Meanwhile, capital structure and CSR disclosure show no significant effect on earnings quality. These results provide empirical insights for stakeholders in understanding the factors that influence the reliability of earnings information in SOEs.

A competitive company is basically a company that is able to maintain consistency and stability of profits in various business activities, without having to commit acts of fraud that can harm internal and external parties. Achieving high-quality profits is an important indicator of the company's sustainability because it reflects management's ability to effectively manage assets, resources, and business strategies. In the context of this study, the main focus is directed to the effect of leverage, liquidity, and profitability on the quality of profit with the size of the company as a variable of moderation. The study was conducted on food and beverage subsector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2019 to 2023. The research method used is quantitative with analytical descriptive approach. The selection of samples was carried out by purposive sampling technique so that 25 companies were obtained as samples with a total of 125 financial statement data for five years of observation. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that leverage, liquidity and profitability have a negative and significant influence on the quality of profit. This finding shows that the higher the three variables, the quality of profit actually decreases. Furthermore, the results revealed that the size of the company is not able to moderate the relationship between leverage, liquidity, and profitability to the quality of profit.

Earnings quality refers to the accuracy of a company in presenting its earnings information. It reflects the quality of the company’s financial statements, indicating whether the reported earnings can be considered reliable or not. Earnings quality is influenced by several factors, one of which is the decision-making of the board of directors (CEO). The CEO is regarded as the most powerful individual within a company, exercising authority over corporate decisions, including the disclosure of financial information. In recent times, many women have taken on the role of CEO, and their presence is no longer underestimated. The purpose of this study is to provide empirical evidence on the effect of female CEO presence and CEO education on earnings quality. The research was conducted on all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019–2022 period. The sample size was determined using a saturated sampling method, resulting in 2,792 observations. Data were collected using a non-participant observation method, and the analysis technique employed was multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study show that female CEO presence and CEO education have no significant relationship with earnings quality.

This study aims to explain and test the hypotheses regarding the effect of Profit Growth, Capital Structure, and Liquidity Ratio on Earnings Quality. A quantitative approach with an associative method was employed to examine the influence of Profit Growth, Capital Structure, and Liquidity Ratio on Earnings Quality at PT BFI Finance Indonesia Tbk during the 2016–2023 period. The data analyzed are secondary data obtained from financial statements and earnings quality records listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression with both partial and simultaneous hypothesis testing. The partial analysis results indicate that Profit Growth has a negative and significant effect, Capital Structure has a negative and insignificant effect, while Liquidity Ratio has a positive and insignificant effect on Earnings Quality. Simultaneously, the three variables were found to have a significant effect on Earnings Quality. The contribution of Profit Growth, Capital Structure, and Liquidity Ratio to Earnings Quality is 60.7%, while the remaining 39.3% is influenced by other variables not included in this study.

This research explores the impact of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, and the proportion of independent commissioners on firm performance, with earnings quality serving as a moderating variable. The study draws on a sample of companies that undertook Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) in 2019 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, utilizing data spanning the years 2019 to 2023. A multiple linear regression model was employed to assess both direct effects and interaction effects moderated by earnings quality. The findings indicate that institutional ownership and the presence of independent commissioners exert a statistically significant influence on company performance, with earnings quality enhancing these relationships. This study enriches the discourse on corporate governance mechanisms within newly public firms and offers practical insights for both market regulators and investors.

This study examines the influence of international tax practices (measured by transfer pricing) and tax risk management (measured by effective tax rate) on corporate earnings quality (measured by earnings persistence). It also investigates the moderating role of tax risk management in the relationship between international tax practices and earnings quality. Utilizing panel data and multiple linear regression analysis on 650 firm-year observations from manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, Bursa Malaysia, Philippine Stock Exchange, and Singapore Exchange, this study finds that tax risk management has a positive effect on earnings quality. However, the results do not provide sufficient evidence to support the hypothesized association between international tax practices and earnings quality, nor do they confirm a moderating effect of tax risk management in this relationship. These findings suggest that while tax risk management is an important factor considered by firms in maintaining consistent and persistent earnings, its role may not be sufficient to alter the influence of international tax strategies on earnings quality.

Earnings management remains a critical topic in financial reporting, as it can mislead stakeholders and distort the actual financial performance of a company. This study aims to analyze and test the effect of deferred tax assets, deferred tax expenses, and managerial ownership on earnings management in Consumer Non-Cyclicals companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2019–2023 period. The motivation behind this research stems from the increasing concerns over the use of tax-related components and ownership structures as instruments in manipulating financial outcomes. The research employs a descriptive method with a quantitative approach, utilizing secondary data sourced from published financial statements and annual reports. The sample is selected through purposive sampling based on specific criteria, resulting in a total of 10 companies being analyzed. The analytical techniques applied include descriptive statistics, panel data regression, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing to ensure robust and valid results. The findings reveal that deferred tax assets do not significantly affect earnings management practices. In contrast, deferred tax expenses and managerial ownership are found to have a significant influence on earnings management. Furthermore, when tested simultaneously, deferred tax assets, deferred tax expenses, and managerial ownership collectively exhibit a significant effect on earnings management. These results imply that while not all tax-related variables influence earnings manipulation, certain components—particularly deferred tax expenses and ownership structure—play a pivotal role. This study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence on the relevance of tax accounting and governance mechanisms in shaping earnings quality.

This study aims to examine whether level 1 fair value assets and intangible assets have a significant impact on earnings management within Indonesia's banking service sector. The research sample included 136 foreign exchange banks that reported financial data on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2019 and 2022. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression. The findings show a significant effect of level 1 fair value assets on earnings management in Indonesia's banking industry, while no significant effect was found for intangible assets. The study concludes that fair value asset measurements do not influence earnings management, whereas intangible assets do. To support ongoing improvements in financial accounting standards, it is recommended to implement the guidelines from accounting standards 68 (measuring fair value) and 19 (intangible assets), and to comply with the requirements of International Accounting Standards (IAS) 13 and IAS 38. Additionally, continuous enhancements to corporate governance and internal control systems are essential for boosting entity performance, improving financial reporting processes, and increasing earnings quality. This study serves as a preliminary investigation into the effect of intangible assets and level 1 fair value measurements on earnings management in the Indonesian banking sector.

This research aims to examine the effect of dividend policy and accounting conservatism on earnings quality in companies in the infrastructure, utilities & transportation and mining sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI). This type of research is quantitative research. The sampling method used is a purposive sampling method based on certain criteria. From the specified criteria, a sample of 25 companies was obtained. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression analysis using IBM SPSS statistics 22. The results of this research indicate that the dividend policy variable has no effect on earnings quality. Meanwhile, accounting conservatism has a significant positive effect on earnings quality. The principle of accounting conservatism is applied by companies on the basis of management's caution against exaggerating the profit value of the financial statements.

The aim of this research is to determine the extent of the influence of Capital Structure (DAR), Company Size (Ln), Investment Opportunity Set (EPS), Leverage (DER), Liquidity (CR) and Profitability (ROA) on the Quality of Profits in banking companies. registered on the IDX in 2019-2021. The method used in this research is a quantitative descriptive method and multiple linear regression analysis, where the population in this research is 46 banks and uses a purposive sampling technique with the sample size being 34 banks registered on the BEI in 2019-2021. Based on the research results, it shows that partially only the variables Company Size (Ln) and Profitability (ROA) have a positive and significant effect on Earnings Quality, while Capital Structure (DAR), Investment Opportunity Set (EPS), Leverage (DER) and Liquidity (CR) has no effect on the Quality of Profits in Banking Companies listed on the IDX in 2019-2021. Simultaneously, the variables Capital Structure (DAR), Company Size (Ln), Investment Opportunity Set (EPS), Leverage (DER), Liquidity (CR) and Profitability (ROA) have a positive and significant effect on the Quality of Profits in Banking Companies listed on the IDX 2019 -2021.

This research was carried out to determine the impact of earnings quality on financial resilience at CV. Rhoda Jaya. The qualitative methodology used in this research is by conducting interviews, observations, notes regarding problems, and other data sources against company informant CV. Rhoda Tiga. The data management stages start with the first data collection, second data triangulation, third Data reduction, fourth, presentation of data and finally, verification and conclusions. For data analysis methodsThe research uses a narrative analysis approach where the researcher constructs a narrative or story from the collected data.

This research aims to examine the influence of financial distress, corporate social responsibility disclosure and earnings quality on firm value with liquidity as a moderating variable. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive method for literature study. The research results show that financial distress has a positive effect on firm value; corporate social responsibility disclosure has a positive effect on firm value; earnings quality has a positive effect on firm value; liquidity can strengthen the influence of financial distress on firm value; liquidity can strengthen the influence of corporate social responsibility disclosure on firm value and liquidity can strengthen the influence of earnings quality on firm value.

This study aims to examine the effect of investment opportunity set and return on assets on earnings quality with company size as a moderating variable in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2019-2021 period. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, based on predetermined criteria, there were 171 companies or 513 financial statement data as samples. The analytical method of this study uses multiple linear regression analysis and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with SPSS Version 25. The results show that: 1) Investment Opportunity Set has no significant effect on earnings quality, 2) Return On Assets has a significant effect on earnings quality, 3) company size cannot moderate the effect of investment opportunity set on earnings quality, 4) company size can moderate the effect of return on assets on earnings quality. Future research namely being able to change the category of companies used as research samples, for example companies in the trade, service and investment sector or other companies, can conduct research with a period of more than 3 years, because the larger the number of research samples is expected to produce more accurate data, researchers can add or use other independent variables that can significantly affect earnings quality such as liquidity, leverage, profit growth, dividend policy, accounting conservatism and etc., and it is expected to be able to use other moderating variables which are thought to have more influence

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze empirically Influence Persistence of Earnings (X1), Company Size (X2), Allocation Tax (X3) on the Earnings Quality (Y) in manufacturing companies listing on the Stock Exchange. This type of research is classified as research that is causative. The population of this research is manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2019 until 2021. The sample was determined by purposive sampling method, to obtain a sample of 10 manufacturing companies. The data used in this research is secondary data. Data collected by using documentation obtained through the official website IDX: www.idx.co.id and obtained from the website: www.yahoofinace.com. Analysis of the data used is multiple regression analysis. The data obtained were then processed using descriptive statistics test, classic assumption test (Normality Test, Test Multicolinearity, Hesteroskedastisitas Test), Regression Test, Test The coefficient of determination, hypothesis test (F-test, t test) were analyzed with SPSS software elp.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of capital structure, liquidity, profit growth, and company size on earnings quality in mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2021 period. Earnings Quality Variables using Quality of Income. The sample method used was purposive sampling. From the population in the Mining Sector Companies during the 2019- 2021 period, 13 companies that met the sample criteria were taken. The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression analysis. Data processing in this study used the SPSS (Statistic Package for the Social Sciens) software program 25.00 for Windows. The results showed that capital structure, profit growth, and company size had no negative and insignificant effects on earnings quality. Liquidity has a positive and significant effect on earnings quality. The influence of Capital Structure, Liquidity, Profit Growth, and Company Size together has a positive and significant effect on earnings quality in mining sector companies listed on the IDX.

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of managerial ownership, ios, and leverage on earnings quality in consumer goods industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research time period used is 6 years, namely the 2016-2021 period.The population of this study includes all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2021. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique. Based on the predetermined criteria, 12 companies were obtained. The type of data used was secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website.The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis using the eviews 9.0 data processing program. The results show that managerial ownership has a positive effect on earnings quality, while ios and leverage have no effect on earnings quality.    

This study aims to determine the size of the company, and capital structure, on the quality of earnings. The sample in this study is the food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2015-2019 period. Data was collected by the documentation method. The sample selection used a purposive sampling method and obtained 17 companies. Hypothesis testing was carried out using pooled least s-quare data regression analysis method. The results of this study indicate: (1) Firm Size has a positive and significant effect on Earnings Quality and (2) Capital Structure has a negative and insignificant effect on Earnings Quality. by 45% influenced by other factors not described in this study.