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Antonia Immaculata Putri Seran; Bernadus Febriyanto; Yohanes Arman; Pregrinus Rangga

Student Scientific Creativity Journal 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The conflict that occurred in the South China Sea (LCS) becameflash point in the Asia Pacific region. Disputes in the South China Sea involve not only 6 or even 10 countries, but also involve other major powers such as the United States. The six (6) countries referred to are China, Taiwan, Vietnam, the Philippines, Brunei Darussalam, Malaysia, and (4) four other countries namely Cambodia, Singapore, Thailand and including Indonesia. In its development, the South China Sea (LCS) conflict has also started to "drag" Indonesia since 2010, after China claimed the northern territory of the Natuna Islands, Riau Islands Province which is Indonesia's Exclusive Economic Zone (ZEE). This research is normative juridical law research which includes research on international agreements, research on legal systematics, research on international law, research on the level of legal synchronization. Indonesia is not asclaimant state in the South China Sea dispute, however, Indonesia has national interests in the South China Sea, especially in defending territorial sovereignty in the North Natuna Sea. In its position as a neutral country, Indonesia has played a role in resolving international conflicts in the South China Sea by making various diplomatic efforts by sending protest notes to China and rejecting China's claims of control of the territory it claims to be.traditional fishing ground because it has no basis in international law and the waters of the North Natuna Sea on the basis ofninedash line who have violated Indonesia's ZEE.

Feronica Simanjorang; Glenesia Angelica; Nazlina Dwi Putri; Leoni Avista Dewi; Alwi Amanda +1 more

Jurnal Manajemen Riset Inovasi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The development of international business activities coincides with the widespread phenomenon of market globalization (Cavusgil, Knight, & Riesenberger, 2008). Market globalization refers to the growing economic integration and growing interdependence of countries around the world. The purpose of writing this article is to analyze the implications of globalization for international business. The study population consists of four empirical cases: strategies of ICT producers to cope with globalization, strategies used by Brazilian companies to survive China's challenges due to globalization, strategies for globalization and corporate real estate. This method allows researchers to select cases that have the desired information or required characteristics that are useful in achieving research objectives. The internationalization of companies refers to the tendency of companies to systematically increase the international scope of their business activities, whereas globalization refers to the macrotrend-intensive economic relations between the countries of the world. Globalization is driving companies to internationalize and substantially increase the volume and type of cross-border transactions in goods, services, and capital. Also, globalization leads to the rapid spread and diffusion of products, technology and knowledge in the world. The process of globalization is a natural process which is the result of the growth and acceleration of the process of character generalization and production processes.  

Indria Maulani; Alvi Annisa nurul haq; Ricky Firmansyah

Student Scientific Creativity Journal 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Permintaan suatu negara akan bahan mentah dan barang-barang manufaktur untuk memenuhi kebutuhan rakyatnya menjadi dasar bagi kegiatan impor dan ekspornya. Pemerintah Indonesia baru-baru ini memutuskan untuk mengenakan tindakan pengamanan yang dikenal sebagai bea masuk (BMTP) pada produk karpet yang diimpor. Penerapan BMTP sebagai hasil pemeriksaan Dewan Keamanan Perdagangan Indonesia (KPPI) menunjukkan industri dalam negeri terancam kerugian serius akibat meningkatnya jumlah impor barang sejenis. Hal ini dilakukan Kementerian Keuangan untuk membuat industri dalam negeri terlindungi dari pengaruh barang impor. Produk ini memanfaatkan BMTP. Antara tahun 2017 hingga 2019, impor karpet, menurut Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), akan terus terjadi peningkatan. Sehingga, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari bagaimana ketentuan BMTP dapat membantu meningkatkan penjualan karpet dari Indonesia ke pasar internasional. Metode yang dipakai yaitu penelitian kepustakaan atau library research, dimana data penelitian diperoleh dari berbagai literatur. Penelitian yang berfokus pada kepustakaan atau literature dikenal dengan istilah penelitian kepustakaan atau library research. Penelitian dalam penelitian ini mirip atau berkaitan dengan penelitian lain. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa BPS mencatat peningkatan pada  impor karpet dan penutup lantai tekstil lainnya di antara  tahun 2017 dan 2019. Barang-barang tersebut diimpor sebesar 21.907 ton pada tahun 2017, naik 31,0 persen menjadi 28.706 ton pada tahun 2018, dan 34.357 ton. ton pada tahun 2019 (meningkat 19,7 persen). Cina, Turki, Korea Selatan, dan Jepang adalah beberapa tujuan teratas untuk pengguna karpet. Di antara keduanya, China mengimpor barang terbanyak, mewakili 50,2 % dari total impor pada 2017, 56,1 % pada 2018, dan 63,4 %pada 2019.