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Citra Amalia Dewi; Dani Budi Zakariya; Elvia Agustina; Furi Anggraini; Maulana Aza Mahmudin

Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Study This aiming For analyze influence access financing , system recording finance , and cash management towards sustainability of Micro , Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) stalls meatballs in Regency Bojonegoro . Research sample consists of of 30 UMKM stall players selected meatballs​ by purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using validity , reliability and t-test tests . Research result show that system recording finance own influence significant to sustainability of UMKM stalls meatballs in Bojonegoro . Increasingly Good system recording applied finance , the more tall possibility business For persist . On the contrary , access financing No show influence significant to sustainability business . Findings This indicates that UMKM in Bojonegoro need more notice repair system recording finance they . This is can done through training , mentoring , or use technology information . In addition , research this also highlights importance internal factors such as quality products , marketing strategies , and capabilities management in determine sustainability business .

Ulfatul Khasanah; Ayu Maretta Maharani

DHARMA EKONOMI 2024 sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dharmaputra Semarang

Continuous improvements in infrastructure, security measures, and user education can help address these weaknesses and improve the overall effectiveness of QRIS as a digital payment solution. Some of the roles of using QRIS in the millennial generation are convenience. QRIS makes it easy for millennials to make digital payments without the need to carry cash or credit/debit cards. They can simply use their mobile phones to scan the QR code and complete the payment transaction. QRIS transactions are processed in real-time, meaning payments can be completed almost instantly. Many digital payment platforms that support QRIS offer promotions and discounts to users who make payments using their platform. This is especially attractive to millennials who are always looking for ways to save money.

Yashinta Putri Dwi Astuti

JURNAL EKONOMI MANAJEMEN AKUNTANSI 2024 sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Dharma Putra Semarang

Information technology has an important role in the continuity of business activities for MSMEs. The application of technology to build a business is called effective and efficient digital transformation for MSMEs. One form of digital transformation is in the aspect of recording transactions and finances called Point of Sale (POS). POS is an application in the form of an online cashier with integrated electronic transaction service features which is aimed at increasing the sustainable development of digital entrepreneurs or Digipreneurs through digital transaction services to analyze administrative and financial matters which can help MSMEs. This research aims to prepare for the digital transformation of MSMEs in using digital POS system applications using the I-TOE framework. This research is qualitative in nature with data collection techniques by conducting interviews with 6 MSMEs in Salatiga, Central Java. From the interview results, it can be concluded that through the I-TOE framework, it is known that the readiness for digital MSME transformation is influenced by several aspects (1) Type of business, (2) Age of the manager. (3) Human resources and (4) Environmental demands.

Maria Martha; Andreas Rengga; Margaretha Yulianti

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This research aims to assess the financial performance of PT. Gudang Garam Tbk by using financial ratio analysis. The population of this study is the financial statements of PT. Gudang Garam Tbk for the years 2012 to 2021, while the sample is the balance sheet and profit and loss report for the 2012-2021 period. Data was collected using documentation techniques, and analyzed using financial ratio analysis, namely liquidity ratios (CR, QR, CAR), solvency ratio (DAR, DER), profitability ratios (NPM, ROA,ROE), and activity ratios (RTO, TATO). Findings of the study indicated that PT. Gudang Garam Tbk’s financial performance was generally poor. This is examined: 1). Each indicator’s findings are show in the liquidity ratio; the current ratio falls into the “good” category, while the quick ratio and the cash ratio fall into the “bad” category. 2). The ratio of assets to debt and the equity to debt are in the unfavorable group, according to the solvance ratio, which displays the outcomes of each indicator. 3). The profitability ratio displays the outcomes of each adverse indicator, including the net profit margin ratio, return on assets ratio, and return on equity ratio. 4). The acivity ratio show the results of each indicator, the accounts receivable turnover ratio is in the good category and the assets turnover ratio is in the bad category.  

Kristi Indriyani; Ewhidar Ewhidar; Shirley Wijaya

Proceeding of the International Conference on Management, Entrepreneurship, and Business 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

We used a few financial ratios in this study: the price-earning ratio (PER), net profit margin (NPM), debt-to-equity ratio (DER), current ratio (CR), and economic ratio (ER). Our goal is to gather actual data regarding changes in the financial performance of nickel companies listed on the BEI before and after the implementation of Permen No. 11 in 2019 regarding the export restrictions of nickel ore. This is a quantitative study that uses SPSS and the Paired T-test method. The financial accounts of nickel companies serve as a secondary data source for our investigation.

Adeliya Adeliya; Yohana Putri; Rudi Sanjaya

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2024 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Financial management is one of the key factors in determining the success of a company, especially for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the digital era. This study aims to analyze the literature that discusses the influence of financial management practices on MSME performance, considering the role of digital technology in financial management. This study explores key aspects of financial management, such as financial planning, budget control, cash flow management, and investment, and how the application of technology can improve its efficiency and effectiveness. The results of the study show that the use of digital technology, such as cloud-based accounting applications and digital payment systems, can improve the accuracy and speed of financial management, which ultimately has a positive impact on MSME performance. This study provides important insights for MSME actors and policy makers in integrating digital technology to strengthen financial management and improve business competitiveness.  

Juwainah Ria; Nera Marinda Mahdar

Akuntansi Pajak dan Kebijakan Ekonomi Digital 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research aims to examine the influence of profitability, leverage, and corporate governance on tax planning. The independent variables used in this study are profitability, leverage, and inventory intensity. Meanwhile, the independent variable in this study is tax planning. The tax pre-planning in this study was measured by the Cashl Effectivel Tax Ratel (CETRl). The population in this study is lmanufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the 2021-2023 period. The determination of the sample in this study used the purposive sampling method. The results of the study show that profitability, leverage, and inventory intensity have a significant effect on tax planning.

Najiatun Najiatun; Ahmad Syauqi; Rahmat Zulknarnain; Imam Anas Mubarok

Jurnal Kemitraan Masyarakat 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Assistance with digital financial reports using the Jaraya application for culinary MSMEs aims to increase the understanding and skills of MSME players in managing financial reports in a more efficient and structured way. Culinary MSMEs often face challenges in accurate and transparent financial records, which can affect their business decisions and business growth. In this program, the Jaraya application is introduced as a practical solution to simplify the process of recording transactions and creating digital financial reports. Assistance is provided through direct training, application usage simulations, and discussions to overcome problems faced by business actors. The results of this assistance show an increase in MSME players' understanding of the importance of organized financial reports and their ability to use the Jaraya application to monitor cash flow, manage profit and loss, and make better business decisions. This program is expected to have a positive impact on more efficient financial management and support the growth of culinary MSMEs in the future.

Maria Rosalina Menge; Randy Kuswanto

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are types of economic activities managed by individuals, community groups, or families. Economic development has a major influence on businesses that are included in the national economic sector. Most of the country's income comes from small-scale economic activities. MSMEs have a very important role in advancing the economy both at the regional and national levels. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of a simple bookkeeping system in micro and small businesses at the Kurnia Flower Shop, East Nusa Tenggara. The method used is a qualitative type with a case study type. Data were collected through interviews. The results show that the Kurnia Flower Shop does not apply the Micro, Small, and Medium Entity Financial Accounting Standards (SAK EMKM) in bookkeeping or financial reports that are still made using a cash basis, namely cash in and cash out manually (recorded in the book) and bookkeeping is done every day.

Desanti Al Fadilah; Amanda Rizky Arie Fadhilah; Salma Septiana; Masrukhan

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The liquidation of a subsidiary in the banking sector is a strategic step with a significant impact on the financial performance, reputation, and sustainability of the parent company. This study aims to analyze the factors that drive liquidation, both internal such as financial performance, mismanagement, and legal compliance, as well as external such as market changes, natural disasters, and globalization pressures. Data were collected through academic literature review using qualitative approaches and data triangulation to improve the reliability of the results. The results of the study show that poor liquidity management, both due to internal and external factors, is the main cause of liquidation. The impact on the reputation of the parent company is dualistic: on the one hand it increases operational efficiency, but on the other hand it risks creating negative perceptions, such as management failures or employee losses. Therefore, companies must strengthen financial management, utilize technology to monitor cash flow in real-time, and develop flexible risk policies. Transparent communication with stakeholders is also important to minimize reputational impact. This study shows that effective liquidity management supports operational efficiency and increases public confidence, customers, and regulators, relevant for both Islamic and conventional banking in dealing with market dynamics.

Silviezy Romyulaesi; Labib Zidan; Koirunisah; M. Masrukhan

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The purpose of this study was to evaluate and analyze the financial performance of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk (INDF) using financial ratios such as solvency, liquidity, profitability, and activity. This research uses quantitative methodology with an emphasis on numerical data. The data source used for analysis is the financial statements of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk (INDF) from 2019 to 2023. The results of the analysis conducted provide an overview of the financial condition of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk (INDF). The current ratio shows generally good performance, while the cash ratio and quick ratio are also in the “good” category. Because PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk (INDF) is able to fulfill its obligations well in the long term, it can be concluded that the company can perform very well. This research is useful for investors, managers and other stakeholders involved in decision making based on accurate and reliable data from the financial industry.

Ifan Mujiadi; Arya Al-fitra Asyhari; Ahmad Ghondur

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research analyzes the role of monetary policy in controlling inflation through a literature study. Monetary policy, with instruments such as interest rates, open market operations, and minimum cash reserves, plays an important role in stabilizing prices. Literature analysis shows that the effectiveness of monetary policy in controlling inflation is highly dependent on economic conditions, political stability and public expectations. In addition, monetary policy sometimes faces limitations in dealing with global crises, which require fiscal policy support for optimal results. It is hoped that the results of this research can become a reference for more effective policies in controlling inflation in the future.

Permatasari, Rizky Puput; Sari, Shinta Permata

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

The advancement of payment technology has shifted the role of cash to non-cash systems. Generation Z plays a significant role in the adoption of this technology. One of the innovations introduced by Bank Indonesia is the Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS), launched on August 17, 2019, to support digital payments through server-based e-money applications, e-wallets, or mobile banking. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing QRIS usage behavior among Generation Z based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT). The study employs a quantitative method involving 275 respondents collected through an online questionnaire. Data are analyzed using SmartPLS. The results show that performance expectancy, facilitating conditions, and social influence have a positive influence on QRIS usage behavior. In contrast, effort expectancy does not have an influence. These findings are expected to support strategies for increasing QRIS adoption among Generation Z.

Andiani, Diva Nur; Sari, Shinta Permata; Andiani, Diva Nur

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Technological advancements have had a significant impact on facilitating financial transactions, one of which is through the use of digital payment systems. ShopeePay, as one of the e-wallets that has rapidly grown in Indonesia, offers convenience in making cashless transactions. Although ShopeePay is becoming increasingly popular, several factors still influence the behavior of its use, particularly among Generation Z. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect ShopeePay usage behavior among Generation Z students at the Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta using the UTAUT model. The sampling method used is convenience sampling. This quantitative research uses primary data collected through an online questionnaire via a Google Form link. A total of 275 respondents are involved in the study. Data analysis is conducted using the Smart PLS application. The results of the study indicate that performance expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions have affect use behavior, while effort expectancy does not have use behavior. This study emphasizes the importance of performance, social, and infrastructure support aspects in enhancing the acceptance of ShopeePay as a digital payment technology.

Dwi Kurniani; Nugraeni Nugraeni

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

UMKM is an economic platform for the community which is a basic component in the development of economic pillars starting from the lowest level, small and medium enterprises (UKM/UMKM) are types of companies in Indonesia which are owned by individuals or business entities in accordance with the criteria set by Law No. 20 of 2008. UMKM is able to defined as business run by individuals, households, or small-sized business entities. The classification of UMKM is based on limits on annual revenue turnover, total assets, and number of employees. The development and quality improvement needs to get serious support for its further growth, this is not only in terms of capital and ease of doing business, but also needs to be done in terms of management up to the ability of the perpetrators, one of that the UMKM perpetrators must learn about management, especially in financial management, starting with simple things such as preparing a cash book. Most UMKM are run by individuals who do not have special skills. UMKM run as they are and do not have a good financial planning system and financial management system, this is one of the weaknesses of UMKM, so they cannot make plans for future business development. The cash book preparation training aims to increase the financial management capacity of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM). The training method is designed to provide a basic understanding of accounting principles, financial statement preparation techniques, and practical applications that are relevant to the needs of UMKM. This training program is expected to improve the quality and financial performance of UMKM, so that they can be more competitive and sustainable in the market.

Candy Candy; Michelle Selvia Liu

Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Manual financial management often hinders the efficiency and accuracy of financial reporting in micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Cafe Abang, an MSME in Batam, faces challenges in maintaining effective financial records, which leads to delays and inaccuracies in its financial reports. The purpose of this community service project is to implement Manager.io accounting software as a digital solution for the financial system, enabling the management team to generate accurate and timely basic financial reports. The methods used in this activity include observation, interviews, and training on the software for the owner and manager of Cafe Abang. The results of the service showed that after the implementation of Manager.io, the owner and managers were able to generate income statements, balance sheets, and cash flow reports automatically and accurately, reducing recording errors and enhancing financial transparency.

Ervita Puspita Sari; Tutut Dewi Astuti

EBISNIS : JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN BISNIS 2024 LPPM Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This research aims to analyze the influence of cash holdings, profitability and financial leverage on company value in manufacturing companies in the primary industry and chemical sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from 2020 to 2022. The aim of this research is to use multiple regression analysis to identify the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable, namely company value. The findings show that cash holdings do not have a significant impact on firm value, indicating that investors do not consider the level of a company's cash holdings when making investment decisions. In addition, financial leverage varies depending on the company's situation, but profitability as measured by return on assets (ROA) also does not have a positive impact on company value.These findings provide important insights for management as they develop financial strategies to increase shareholder value.

Candy Candy; Shelvi Shelvi

Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 2024 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Kwetiaw Liang is a small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) in Batam City engaged in the culinary industry. Based on interview results, it was found that the owner of the SME often experiences difficulties in managing the financial transactions of the business. This community service activity aims to implement a cashier system digitization using Griyopos for more accurate and real-time transaction management, as well as to improve operational performance to be more efficient and effective. Through this activity, it is expected to provide information on the importance of digitizing the financial recording system for the business. The data collection methods used include interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the community service include automated sales reports, cash flow reports, and profit/loss data. After the implementation process, Kwetiaw Liang SME achieved quite positive results and improved its business performance.

Qonita Faradilah Zahra; Hermanto

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2024 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Tujuan utama dilakukan pengujian ini demi memberikan hasil kebaruan dari pengujian sebelumnya terkait kualitas audit dengan variabel independen ukuran perusahaan, leverage, biaya audit, audit tenure, dan cash flow operation (CFO). Motode kuantitatif sebagai pilihan peneliti dengan mengambil populasi dari perusahaan pada subsektor makanan dan minuman yang masuk dalam daftar di IDX periode 2018 hingga 2023. Kemudian, melakukan purposive sampling hingga mendapatkan 15 perusahaan subsektor makanan dan minuman yang memenuhi kriteria dengan periode penelitian 6 tahun sehingga data yang digunakan dalam pengujian ini adalah 90 data. E-Views sebagai software statistik yang membantu peneliti dalam pengujian ini. Dengan menunjukkan hubungan simultan antara variabel kualitas audit dengan variabel independennya, yaitu ukuran perusahaan, leverage, biaya audit, audit tenure, dan cash flow operation. Dari hasil uji parsial ditemukan bahwa ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kualitas audit, leverage berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap kualitas audit, biaya audit dan audit tenure tidak berpengaruh terhadap kualitas audit, dan cash flow operation berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kualitas audit.

Amri Yahya; Ferey Herman

Riset Ilmu Manajemen Bisnis dan Akuntansi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to obtain an overview of the community empowerment model through cash-intensive work policies in village development. This study uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The informants in this study were 12 people consisting of 4 Village Government members, 4 BPD members, and 4 community elements. In this study, the method used was a descriptive method or descriptive survey. The researcher used research procedures, namely: (1) orientation stage, (2) exploration stage, and (3) member check stage. The researcher used data processing and analysis techniques in a qualitative approach, namely: data review, data reduction, compilation of units and categories, checking the validity of data, and data interpretation. The results of the study indicate that: 1) Community empowerment in Banjar District Village, Banjar City is carried out by involving the community and village community institutions from development planning, development implementation and evaluation of development results; 2) Villages in Banjar District, Banjar City do not implement the cash-intensive work policy which is one of the priorities for the use of village funds in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations, because the benefits and impacts are not as expected; 3) The objectives of village development through the cash-intensive work policy cannot be achieved.