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This study focuses on examining the relationship between tax planning, deferred tax assets, and deferred tax liabilities on earnings management. The research method used is quantitative with a descriptive approach. The population of the study consists of manufacturing companies in the food and beverage subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2022–2023. The sample comprises 47 company financial statements obtained through purposive sampling, with secondary data as the main source. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression to determine the relationship between the variables under study: tax planning, deferred tax assets, deferred tax liabilities, and earnings management. The results indicate that tax planning and deferred tax liabilities significantly affect earnings management. This suggests that companies can use tax planning strategies to influence reported earnings and manage deferred tax liabilities to achieve desired managerial objectives, such as optimizing tax payments or adjusting earnings levels. However, deferred tax assets do not show a significant impact on earnings management, which may be due to other factors not observed in this study, such as internal company policies or different approaches to managing tax assets. Simultaneously, the findings confirm that all three variables have an impact on earnings management, contributing 10.3%. The remaining 89.7% of the impact comes from other factors not covered in the scope of this research, such as macroeconomic factors, government policies, or even the varying accounting practices of different companies. These findings provide valuable insights into how tax management influences earnings management and open opportunities for further research to better understand other variables that may affect corporate earnings management practices.

Earnings management remains a critical topic in financial reporting, as it can mislead stakeholders and distort the actual financial performance of a company. This study aims to analyze and test the effect of deferred tax assets, deferred tax expenses, and managerial ownership on earnings management in Consumer Non-Cyclicals companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2019–2023 period. The motivation behind this research stems from the increasing concerns over the use of tax-related components and ownership structures as instruments in manipulating financial outcomes. The research employs a descriptive method with a quantitative approach, utilizing secondary data sourced from published financial statements and annual reports. The sample is selected through purposive sampling based on specific criteria, resulting in a total of 10 companies being analyzed. The analytical techniques applied include descriptive statistics, panel data regression, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing to ensure robust and valid results. The findings reveal that deferred tax assets do not significantly affect earnings management practices. In contrast, deferred tax expenses and managerial ownership are found to have a significant influence on earnings management. Furthermore, when tested simultaneously, deferred tax assets, deferred tax expenses, and managerial ownership collectively exhibit a significant effect on earnings management. These results imply that while not all tax-related variables influence earnings manipulation, certain components—particularly deferred tax expenses and ownership structure—play a pivotal role. This study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence on the relevance of tax accounting and governance mechanisms in shaping earnings quality.

This research aims to determine the effect of profitability, sales growth, deferred tax expense, and capital intensity on tax avoidance. The object of this study consists of manufacturing companies in the non-cyclicals sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the financial statements during the period from 2020 to 2023. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling method which resulted in a total sample of 67 companies. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 22.0 software. The results of this study indicate that profitability, sales growth, and capital intensity have a negative and significant effect on tax avoidance, meanwhile deferred tax expense has no a significant effect on tax avoidance.

This research aims to reveal the influence of deferred tax expense, green intellectual capital, and debt policy on company performance. This type of research uses associative quantitative research methods. The population in this research are Basic Materials sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021-2023. The sampling technique in this research is based on purposive sampling technique. It is known that as many as 106 companies are listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the Basic Materials sector. With the sample selection criteria, a sample of 24 companies was obtained, so the total number of data observations was 72. This research uses statistical tools, namely eviews software version 12. The analysis technique used is data regression. panel. The research results show that deferred tax expense, green intellectual capital, and debt policy simultaneously have a significant effect on company performance. Meanwhile, partially it shows that the deferred tax expense has no effect on company performance. green intellectual capital influences company performance. Debt policy influences company performance.

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence earnings management in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the financial sector in Indonesia, causing a decrease in profitability, an increase in non-performing loans, and credit restructuring policies that affect company operations. In the face of these challenges, companies try to maintain a good image and investor satisfaction through earnings management. This study focuses on four factors that influence earnings management: profitability is measured by Return on Assets (ROA), dividend policy by Dividend Payout Ratio (DPR), tax planning by tax retention rate, and deferred tax expense by comparison of deferred tax expense to total assets. The inconsistency of previous research results regarding the relationship between these variables encourages further research. The sampling method uses purposive sampling on financial companies listed on the IDX. The analysis in this study used multiple linear regression analysis. The samples used in this study included 15 financial companies and were analyzed using the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression using SPSS software version 25. The results of this study (1) Profitability and dividend policy partially do not affect total assets. (2) Tax planning and deferred tax expense partially have a significant effect on earnings management. (3) Profitability, dividend policy, tax planning and deferred tax expense simultaneously have a significant effect on earnings management.

This research aims to determine the influence of thin capitalization, deferred tax burden, transfer pricing, and earnings management on tax avoidance practices in agricultural sector companies listed on the IDX for the 2020-2022 period. The research method used involves the use of statistical regression to measure the relationship between these variables. The results of the analysis show that thin capitalization and deferred tax expenses have a significant positive influence on tax avoidance practices, transfer pricing has a significant negative influence on tax avoidance practices while earnings management has no influence on tax avoidance. Understanding these factors influences company decisions in managing the Company's financial operations for more effective prevention and control. In conclusion, this research highlights the importance of paying attention to the relationship between thin capitalization, deferred tax burden, transfer pricing, and earnings management in the context of corporate tax avoidance.

The purpose of this study was to measure and test the deferred tax expense and tax planning in influencing the financial performance of IDX food and beverage sector companies. Using quantitative methods with financial data from 11 companies and 55 samples for the period 2018 – 2022. By making descriptive analyses, correlation coefficients and determinations, t and F tests are preceded by classical assumption tests. The results of data processing show that the variable deferred tax burden affects financial performance (Sig. 0.005 < 0.05). Meanwhile, financial performance is not affected by tax planning (Sig. 0.256 > 0.05). However, financial performance was affected by deferred tax expense and tax planning (Sig. 0.01 < 0.05)

This study aims to determine the effect of deferred tax burden, tax planning, and intellectual capital on company value in sector consumer non-cyclicals sub sector food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2022. Based on the number of samples in this study, as many as 41 companies obtained through the purposive sampling method were the object of research in accordance with the criteria. A sample of 205 data was obtained. This study used regression analysis of panel data, using Eviews 9. Based on the results of the analysis tested, it shows that (1) Deferred tax burden, tax planning and intellectual capital simultaneously affect the value of the company. (2) Deferred tax burden has no effect on company value, (3) Tax planning has no effect on company value, (4) Intellectual capital has a negative and significant effect on company value.

The purpose of This study aims to identify and examine the effect of tax planning, deferred tax expense and firm size on earnings management practices. The sample in this study is the consumer goods and industrial sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with an observation period of 2015 to 2019. The results of this study indicate that tax planning has no effect on earnings management, deferred tax expense affects earnings management and firm size affects earnings management.

Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan tujuan penelitian ini adalah: (1) Menguji aset pajak tangguhan terhadap manajemen laba akrual; (2) Menguji beban pajak tangguhan terhadap manajemen laba akrual; (3) Menguji financial distress memoderasi pengaruh aset pajak tangguhan terhadap manajemen laba akrual; (4) Menguji financial distress memoderasi pengaruh beban pajak tangguhan terhadap manajemen laba akrual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: (1) Aset pajak tangguhan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap manajemen laba akrual; (2) Beban pajak tangguhan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap manajemen laba akrual; (3) Financial distress memperkuat pengaruh aset pajak tangguhan terhadap manajemen laba akrual; (4) Financial distress memperkuat pengaruh beban pajak tangguhan terhadap manajemen laba akrual.

Manajemen laba yaitu kebijakan yang di pilih oleh pihak manajemen untuk mempengaruhi laba dengan memperhatikan standar akuntansi untuk mencapai tujuan yang diharapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh perencanaan pajak, ukuran perusahaan, beban pajak tangguhan, profitabilitas dan leverage terhadap manajemen laba. Penelitian menggunakan data sekunder yang berupa laporan keuangan tahunan, jurnal, dan buku terkait.  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan manufaktur sektor barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2018-2020 dengan populasi sebanyak 56 perusahaan dan sampel 23 perusahaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial profitabilitas berpengaruh signifikan terhadap manajemen laba. Sedangkan, perencanaan pajak, ukuran perusahaan, beban pajak tangguhan dan leverage secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap manajemen laba. Secara simultan perencanaan pajak, ukuran perusahaan, beban pajak tangguhan, profitabilitas dan leverage berpengaruh signifikan terhadap maanjemen laba.

This study examines the effect of tax planning, deferred tax expense, deferred tax assets and managerial ownership on earnings management. The population in this study were all manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2020. The sample selection used the purposive sampling method and 138 samples were obtained. The results of the research show that the variables of tax planning, deferred tax expense, deferred tax assets and managerial ownership have an effect on earnings management. The data collection method is done quantitatively and the data processing technique uses multiple linear regression analysis. The data used is obtained from financial reports reported on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and can be downloaded through the idx.co.id website and analyzed using SPSS. The test results show that tax planning, deferred tax expense, deferred tax assets and managerial ownership have a positive effect on earnings management