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Analytics

Masrur; Dahlia Yusuf; Lilis Nurhotimah; Maulida Romadhon; Ruhaya mustafar

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis praktik pembelajaran tafsir Al-Qur'an menggunakan bahasa Bali sebagai media instruksional di Desa Pegayaman, Buleleng. Di tengah arus globalisasi yang mengancam eksistensi bahasa daerah, masyarakat Pegayaman menunjukkan resiliensi budaya melalui integrasi nilai-nilai Islam dengan kearifan lokal Bali. Melalui studi kasus pada kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat di Masjid Safinatussalam pada 04 April 2026, penelitian ini mengeksplorasi bagaimana Ustadz Zihni Hasan mentransformasikan pemahaman Surah Al-Baqarah kepada jamaah remaja putri dan ibu-ibu melalui medium bahasa Bali. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan etnopedagogi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan bahasa daerah bukan sekadar alat komunikasi, melainkan strategi "pribumisasi" Islam yang memperkuat identitas "Nyama Selam"( penduduk islam yang telah lama menetap dan mengadopsi budaya bali dalam kehidupan sehari-hari). Penggunaan bahasa ibu terbukti efektif menurunkan hambatan kognitif dan emosional dalam memahami teks suci, sekaligus berfungsi sebagai sarana konservasi bahasa daerah. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya pendidikan agama Islam berbasis budaya sebagai model moderasi beragama di Indonesia.

Selfidiana Roza; Arfimasri Arfimasri; Viyata Rahmadhani

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2026 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Amid intense market competition, the profitability of manufacturing companies is not solely determined by sales volume but is highly dependent on the precision of financial management, particularly in managing the working capital cycle and operating cash flow circulation. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between Working Capital Turnover (X1) and Operating Cash Flow (X2) on Profitability (Y) in consumer goods industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2022–2024 period. Using a quantitative approach and multiple linear regression analysis, this study processes 77 observations that have passed purposive sampling and outlier testing. The partial test results reveal contrasting findings: Working Capital Turnover (X1) does not have a significant effect on profitability, while Operating Cash Flow (X2) is proven to be a strong positive determinant. However, simultaneously, both variables have a significant influence on the financial performance of companies (Fhitung 24,008 > Ftabel 3,08), with operating cash flow acting as the dominant driving factor of profit. The implications of these findings emphasize that to maintain profit stability, management should prioritize the availability of cash generated from core operations, while investors should be more attentive to cash flow trends as an indicator of fundamental financial health before making investment decisions.

Fakhrur Rozi; Yasinta Amartiwi

Jurnal Kajian dan Penalaran Ilmu Manajemen 2026 CV. Aksara Global Akademia

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh digital marketing dan literasi keuangan terhadap kinerja keuangan UMKM dengan keunggulan bersaing sebagai variabel mediasi. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif eksplanatori dengan survei kepada 200 pelaku UMKM yang telah memanfaatkan kanal pemasaran digital. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling, sedangkan data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner skala Likert dan dianalisis menggunakan Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Hasil pengujian ilustratif menunjukkan bahwa digital marketing berpengaruh positif terhadap keunggulan bersaing dan kinerja keuangan UMKM. Literasi keuangan juga berpengaruh positif terhadap keunggulan bersaing dan kinerja keuangan. Keunggulan bersaing terbukti berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan serta memediasi secara parsial hubungan digital marketing dan literasi keuangan terhadap kinerja keuangan UMKM. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa peningkatan kinerja keuangan UMKM tidak hanya ditentukan oleh intensitas promosi digital, tetapi juga oleh kemampuan pelaku usaha dalam mengelola informasi keuangan, menentukan harga, mengendalikan biaya, dan membangun nilai unik yang sulit ditiru pesaing. Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi bagi pelaku UMKM untuk mengintegrasikan strategi pemasaran digital dengan penguatan literasi keuangan agar keunggulan bersaing dapat dikonversi menjadi peningkatan penjualan, profitabilitas, dan arus kas.

Wiwik Tiswiyanti; Selviana Ramadhani

Jurnal Kajian dan Penalaran Ilmu Manajemen 2026 CV. Aksara Global Akademia

Piutang pelanggan Indihome yang tidak tertagih merupakan salah satu permasalahan yang berdampak langsung terhadap arus kas dan stabilitas keuangan perusahaan. Laporan Tugas Akhir ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tata cara penagihan piutang pelanggan Indihome di Telkomsel Branch Jambi, mengidentifikasi media komunikasi yang digunakan pada setiap tahapan penagihan, serta mengetahui kendala yang dihadapi. Metode penulisan yang digunakan pada laporan ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi, dan studi kepustakaan pada divisi BCR (Billing Collection Retention) Indihome Telkomsel Branch Jambi. Hasil pembahasan menunjukan bahwa penagihan dilakukan secara bertahap mulai dari pendataan pelanggan menunggak, pengiriman informasi tagihan, pengingat setelah jatuh tempo, penagihan via media komunikasi, pemberian surat peringatan, penagihan oleh tim CTB (Caring Territory Base), hingga isolir sementara layanan. Media komunikasi yang digunakan meliputi telepon, WhatsApp, dan email, dengan telepon dan WhatsApp sebagai media yang paling efektif. Kendala utama yang ditemui yaitu nomor pelanggan tidak aktif, pelanggan tidak merespon, serta penundaan pembayaran akibat kendala ekonomi. Pembaruan data pelanggan secara berkala dan peningkatan intensitas follow-up diperlukan untuk meminimalkan risiko piutang tak tertagih.

Floren Sartika Ayu Humendru; Palupiningtyas, Dyah

Jurnal Ilmiah Serat Acitya 2026 Universitas 17 Agustus 1945

Transformasi digital dalam sistem pembayaran telah mengubah lanskap pengelolaan keuangan Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi pengaruh penggunaan pembayaran digital terhadap praktik pengelolaan arus kas dan transparansi keuangan UMKM. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus multipel diterapkan, melibatkan 14 pemilik/manajer UMKM di Kota Semarang yang dipilih melalui purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur, observasi non-partisipan, dan analisis dokumen, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan kerangka Miles, Huberman, dan Saldaña. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pembayaran digital mentransformasi pengelolaan arus kas melalui percepatan settlement (85,7%), otomatisasi pencatatan (92,8%), dan peningkatan efisiensi biaya (78,6%). Transparansi keuangan meningkat melalui ketersediaan audit trail digital (100%), pemisahan keuangan pribadi-usaha (71,4%), dan akurasi pencatatan (85,7%). Permintaan pelanggan dan kemudahan penggunaan menjadi pendorong utama, sementara gangguan konektivitas dan keterbatasan literasi digital menjadi penghambat. Penelitian ini memperkaya literatur adopsi fintech dengan perspektif kualitatif mengenai dampak pasca-adopsi pembayaran digital terhadap pengelolaan keuangan UMKM.

Muhammad Dicky Saputra; Mohammad Fatkurrokhman

Jurnal Kendali Teknik dan Sains 2026 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Three-phase induction motors are essential components in industrial cooling systems that require reliable overcurrent protection to maintain operational continuity and prevent equipment damage. In the Cooling Tower Pump panel at PT DongJin Indonesia, a limitation was identified where the terminal of the Electronic Overcurrent Relay (EOCR) could not accommodate the 50 mm² power cable, preventing direct current measurement. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of integrating a 200:5 A Current Transformer (CT) with the EOCR as an adaptive protection solution that is both safe and efficient. The research employs a case study approach through field observation, motor current measurement using a Fluke 303 Clamp Meter, and descriptive analysis of the recorded data. The results indicate that the three motors operate under stable load conditions, with current values ranging from 236.7 A to 275.7 A, while the secondary current detected by the EOCR ranges from 3.7 A to 3.9 A, consistent with the CT transformation ratio. During the starting phase, the current surged to 600.4 A without causing false tripping, demonstrating that the EOCR effectively distinguishes temporary inrush current from actual fault conditions. Therefore, the integration of CT–EOCR is proven to enhance measurement safety, maintain motor operational stability, and support efficient system maintenance in industrial environments.

Halawa, Pastiani Putri; Octafian, Ray

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2026 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pengelolaan arus kas dalam mendukung keberlanjutan usaha kue tradisional dengan mengambil studi kasus pada Toko Roti Ganjel Rel Ambarawa. Pengelolaan arus kas yang efektif merupakan faktor krusial dalam menjaga keberlangsungan usaha kecil dan menengah, khususnya pada industri makanan tradisional yang menghadapi tantangan fluktuasi permintaan musiman dan persaingan dengan produk modern. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus melalui observasi langsung, wawancara mendalam dengan pemilik usaha, serta analisis dokumen keuangan selama periode enam bulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Toko Roti Ganjel Rel Ambarawa menerapkan beberapa strategi kunci dalam pengelolaan arus kas, meliputi sistem pencatatan keuangan harian yang terstruktur, pengelolaan persediaan berbasis permintaan historis, diversifikasi produk untuk menstabilkan pendapatan, serta penerapan kebijakan kredit yang ketat kepada pelanggan. Strategi-strategi tersebut terbukti efektif dalam menjaga likuiditas usaha dengan rasio kas rata-rata sebesar 1,8 dan periode perputaran kas selama 15 hari. Temuan penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi praktis bagi pelaku usaha kue tradisional dalam merancang sistem pengelolaan arus kas yang berkelanjutan serta kontribusi teoretis dalam pengembangan model manajemen keuangan untuk usaha mikro kecil dan menengah sektor kuliner tradisional.

Maulita, Erika; Nyale, M Hendri Yan

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2025 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

In the investment world, stock returns are the leading indicator of a company’s performance and the basis for investor decision-making in the capital market. Fluctuations in stock returns reflect market expectations of the company’s prospects. The retail sector in Indonesia is facing significant pressure from post-pandemic shifts in consumer behavior and increased competition. This study aims to analyze the effect of financial distress, company size, liquidity, operating cash flow, and accounting profit on stock returns in retail sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2021 to 2023. This type of research is causally associated with a quantitative approach. The data used is secondary, in the form of financial statements from retail companies. The sampling technique used was purposive, yielding a total of 39 data points from 13 retail companies. Data testing was carried out using SPSS version 24. The results showed that partially, the variables of financial distress, company size, liquidity, and accounting profit had no significant effect on stock returns. Meanwhile, operating cash flow positively impacts stock returns. These findings indicate that fundamental indicators are not always the main determinants of stock returns. Therefore, investors are advised also to consider external factors such as market sentiment, macroeconomic conditions, and government policies that may have a greater influence on stock performance in the capital market.

Aqil, Nur Ilham; Jayanti, Fitri Dwi; Indarto, Bambang Ahmad; Nurani, Bulan Karima

Dinamika Akuntansi Keuangan dan Perbankan 2025 Faculty of Economic and Business Universitas STIKUBANK

PSAK 101 merupakaan standar akuntansi yang digunakan sebagai pedoman akuntan untuk mempermudah entitas syariah dalam penyusunan dan penyajian pelaporan keuangan yang mudah dipahami dan juga dapat membandingkan antara laporan keuangan entitas syariah periode sebelumnya. Berdasarkan PSAK 101 laporan keuangan yang lengkap terdiri dari : laporan posisi keuangan, laporan laba rugi, laporan perubahan ekuitas, laporan arus kas, laporan rekonsiliasi pendapatan dan bagi hasil, laporan sumber dan penyaluran dana zakat, laporan sumber dan penggunaan dana kebajikan, catatan atas laporan keuangan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Bank Pembiayaan Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) yang diawasi oleh OJK Kantor Regional 3 Jawa Tengah. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah penyajian laporan posisi keuangan dan laporan laba rugi BPRS di Provinsi Jawa Tengah telah sesuai dengan PSAK No. 101?. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Teknik studi literatur adalah suatu metode pengumpulan data melalui pemeriksaan atau peninjauan terhadap dokumen-dokumen yang terdiri langsung dari buku-buku, surat-surat, catatan harian, laporan-laporan, dan kajian terhadap dokumen-dokumen yang berkaitan dengan penelitian. Hasil  dari penelitian yang penulis lakukan adalah BPRS di Provinsi Jawa Tengah sudah menerapkan PSAK secara penuh dalam pembuatan laporan keuangan, hanya saja masih terdapat perbedaan istilah dalam komponen-komponen laporan keuangannya.

Wahyuni, Komang Tri; I Gusti Agung Krisna Lestari

Jurnal Maisyatuna 2025 STAI Denpasar Bali

Kantin Senam AW Siwa Bali Club (SBC) didirikan pada tahun 2018 sebagai alternatif sumber pendanaan organisasi selain dari iuran, merchandise, dan kegiatan ekstrakurikuler. Selama ini pencatatan keuangan kantin masih dilakukan secara sederhana dan belum memiliki sistem akuntansi yang jelas, sehingga penjualan, harga pokok penjualan (HPP), beban, serta laba tidak dapat diketahui secara akurat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk membantu Kantin SBC dalam merancang dan menerapkan sistem informasi akuntansi (SIA) sederhana yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan organisasi. Metode pelaksanaan dilakukan melalui beberapa tahap, yaitu identifikasi masalah, perancangan alur sistem akuntansi, penyusunan prosedur operasional, implementasi pencatatan harian dan bulanan, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Sistem yang dirancang meliputi proses penerimaan barang konsinyasi, pencocokan faktur, pemberian label harga jual, pencatatan penjualan harian, retur barang, perhitungan HPP, closing harian, hingga penyusunan laporan laba rugi dan arus kas bulanan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa Kantin SBC kini memiliki bagan alur sistem akuntansi yang jelas serta mampu menyusun laporan keuangan sederhana secara rutin. Penerapan sistem ini meningkatkan transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan efisiensi dalam pengelolaan keuangan kantin. Selain itu, laba bersih kantin dapat disetorkan ke bendahara organisasi secara teratur, sehingga mendukung keberlanjutan kegiatan senam SBC. Dengan demikian, penerapan sistem informasi akuntansi sederhana terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kualitas pengelolaan keuangan organisasi komunitas. Ke depan, Kantin SBC disarankan untuk mengembangkan pencatatan berbasis digital agar lebih praktis dan terintegrasi.

Mahsa Alifyah Tsani; Jihan Bintang Angely; Sri Rahayuningsih

Kajian Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Terapan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the management of short-term debt and its impact on cash flow smoothness in Toko Madura micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in Surabaya City. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, the research was conducted through in-depth interviews and field observations at Toko Madura Barokah located in Pasar Wonokromo. The results show that short-term debt management is characterized by flexibility and trust-based relationships between store owners and suppliers, with payment terms ranging from 10 to 14 days. Debt management is carried out adaptively according to sales fluctuations and cash flow conditions. The average ratio of short-term debt to monthly cash flow is 17.2%, indicating that the debt level remains within a safe and manageable range. However, the financial recording system remains simple and lacks separation between personal and business finances, which may cause inaccuracies in cash control. Overall, short-term debt management contributes positively to cash flow stability through trust and payment discipline. Nevertheless, improving financial literacy and implementing a more structured accounting system are necessary to support sustainable business growth and better financial decision-making.

Ninda Maya Firnanda; Hwihanus Hwihanus

Jurnal Kendali Akuntansi 2025 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

By using earnings management and cash flow as intervening variables, this study aims to investigate how company value is influenced by ownership structure, company characteristics, and capital structure. This research method employs a quantitative approach. The secondary data used in this study comes from the financial statements of mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2023. Smart-PLS software is used to perform data analysis. Out of the eleven proposed hypotheses, only hypothesis H3 is accepted, which indicates that Ownership Structure has a significant impact on Company Value.  

Muhammad Ihsan; Gatot Nazir Ahmad; Andy Andy

Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen dan Inovasi Riset 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This study aims to analyze the influence of leverage (DER), free cash flow (FCF), and operational efficiency using inventory turnover (ITO), and receivables turnover (RTO) on company value, with company size as a control variable, in food and beverage sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018–2023 period. The method used is panel data regression with the Fixed Effect Model approach. The results of the study show that leverage has a significant negative effect, and inventory turnover has a significant positive effect on the company's value. Meanwhile, FCF and RTO had no significant effect, while company size had a negative effect. Robustness checks with PBV as proxy for alternative values showed relatively consistent results. These findings support the signal theory, that operational efficiency and a well-managed financial structure can strengthen investors' perception of a company's value.

Ananda Budi Wuriani; M. G. Kentris Indarti

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2025 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This study aims to analyze the role of cash flow and financial ratios in predicting financial distress in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2021–2023. The independent variables include cash flow, profitability, liquidity, leverage, and activity ratios, while financial distress serves as the dependent variable. This research employs logistic regression analysis with purposive sampling, resulting in a sample of 100 companies with a total of 300 observations. The findings reveal that liquidity and activity ratios have a significant negative effect on financial distress, while solvency has a significant positive impact. However, cash flow and profitability do not significantly influence financial distress. These findings highlight the importance of liquidity management and asset efficiency in reducing financial distress risk, while also indicating that high debt burdens increase the likelihood of financial distress. The study’s implications provide valuable insights for management and investors in making strategic financial decisions

Yurike, Yurike; Hermanto

KOMPAK : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi 2025 Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

This study aims to analyze the influence of factors such as financial distress (FD), firm size (SIZE), liquidity (CR), and operating cash flow (OCF) on stock returns in the food and beverage sub-sector industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023. The issue addressed relates to the importance of analyzing internal company factors in affecting stock returns, particularly in the consumer goods industry. The data used in this study is sourced from annual financial reports published by the companies, with a sample size of 40 data points from 8 companies selected through purposive sampling. In this study, data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression methods via the STATA application. The findings of the study indicate that both financial distress and firm size have a significant impact on stock return performance. On the other hand, the variables of liquidity and operating cash flow do not have a significant impact on the company's stock return. 

Meilila Citra; Rizqa Syahirah Yudyanto; Fanny Nur Qhotimah; Andrian Lukmana; Sonata Dewi Fortuna

Akuntansi dan Ekonomi Pajak: Perspektif Global 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study analyzes the effect of sales growth and capital intensity on operating cash flow at PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya, Tbk during the 2013–2024 period. The research problem raised is whether sales growth and capital intensity have a significant effect on the company's operating cash flow. The purpose of this study is to prove the relationship between these two independent variables and operating cash flow, thus providing a basis for managerial decision-making in Indonesian retail companies. The data used in this study are secondary data in the form of annual financial statements of PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya, Tbk over the last eleven years. The method used is a quantitative approach with regression analysis, preceded by classical assumption tests including normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and autocorrelation tests to ensure the validity of the regression model. The results show that the residuals are normally distributed, the regression model is free from multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity, but there is positive autocorrelation in the residuals. Simultaneously, sales growth and capital intensity are proven to have a significant effect on the company's operating cash flow. These findings emphasize the importance of efficient management of sales growth and capital intensity in maintaining the stability of operating cash flow.

Musafa, Dafa Agil; Jayanti, Fitri Dwi; Nurani, Bulan Karima; Tantra, Arda Raditya

Dinamika Akuntansi Keuangan dan Perbankan 2025 Faculty of Economic and Business Universitas STIKUBANK

Background : The capital market plays an important role in the Indonesian economy as an investment vehicle for investors and a source of funding for companies. This study aims to analyze the effect of operating cash flow, investment cash flow, and accounting profit on stock returns in mining subsector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2018–2023 period. This finding indicates that financial information, especially operating cash flow and accounting profit, can be a reference for investors in making investment decisions. Therefore, companies are advised to increase transparency in financial reports in order to provide a positive signal to investors. Method : The research used a quantitative approach with secondary data obtained from the company's financial statements published on the IDX. The analysis techniques used include descriptive statistical tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis to test the research hypothesis. Results of the study : Shows that investment cash flow and accounting profit have a significant effect on stock returns, while operating cash flow does not have a significant effect. Simultaneously, operating cash flow, investment cash flow, and accounting profit affect stock returns.   Keywords: Operating Cash Flow, Investment Cash Flow, Accounting Profit, Stock Returns, Indonesia Stock Exchange

Renata Anissa Fikri; Wuri Septi Handayani; Amir Indrabudiman

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi, Akuntansi, dan Pajak 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research was conducted with the aim of determining the influence of liquidity, leverage, cash flow and institutional ownership on financial distress. This research was conducted on properties and real estate sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) with a research period of 2019-2023. The sample in this study used purposive sampling with a sample of 56 companies in the properties and real estate sector that met the sample criteria. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis using statistical testing tools, namely SPSS version 22.0. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that liquidity, cash flow and institutional ownership have a positive and significant effect on financial distress. Meanwhile, leverage has no effect on financial distress.

Indah Armelia; Muhammad Jusman Syah

Jurnal Penelitian Manajemen dan Inovasi Riset 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

This research aimed to determine empirically the influence of Return On Assets, Free Cash Flow, Firm Size and Price Earnings Ratio on Dividend Payout Ratio on consumer non-cyclicals companies listed on the IDX in 2019 – 2023. This research was conducted using secondary data such as company financial reports. Datas were collected by  purposive sampling technique. In line with that, there were 95 datas from 19 companies which consistently give dividends each year. Additionally, the research used multiple linear regression model which was tested using IBM Statistics Product and Solution (SPSS) version 26. The results of the analysis showed that Return On Assets dan Price Earnings Ratio have positive and significant effect on Dividend Payout Ratio. Free Cash Flow and Firm Size have no significant effect on Dividend Payout Ratio.

Fahmi Fauzi; Aida Ulviani Nst; Layyinatus Shifah; Sugianto Sugianto

Jurnal Pengabdian dan Solidaritas Masyarakat 2025 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Bankruptcy is one of the main threats to business sustainability, especially for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). This article explores the importance of financial planning, accurate record-keeping, and cash flow management strategies to mitigate bankruptcy risks, focusing on a case study of Rumah Makan Fajar Jeumpa. The findings reveal that irregular transaction recording, ineffective cash flow management, and the absence of structured financial strategies are key factors contributing to financial vulnerability. By implementing simple financial record-keeping systems, creating budget projections, and diversifying income sources, MSMEs can enhance operational stability and reduce financial risks. These findings emphasize that comprehensive financial planning, supported by adequate financial literacy, is crucial in ensuring business sustainability and fostering MSME growth.