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Analytics

Zahwa Fazadita; M Afdal Samsuddin

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research aims to examine how the predicted years in school and the unemployment rate influence labor force participation (TPAK) in Aceh Province. Across several cities and communities in Aceh, it employs secondary panel data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS).  Panel regression analysis is done using the Random Effect Model (REM) approach in this study. The results show that TPAK is negatively and substantially affected by the unemployment rate, while the projected years of schooling have no significant statistical impact. TPAK changes are generally only marginally affected by either of these causes. The coefficient of determination reveals that the model explains only 8. 3% of the TPAK swings. Although education and unemployment are components of labor market behavior, other, more important variables are more crucial in influencing labor force participation in Aceh, as these results suggest.

Bela Saputri; Muhammad Afdal Samsuddin

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study aims to examine the influence of the number of poor people, average years of schooling, and labor force participation rate on the open unemployment rate (OUR) in Maluku Province from 2017 to 2023. The study uses panel data from 11 districts/cities and applies a regression model using a fixed effect approach. The results show that the average years of schooling have a positive and significant effect on the open unemployment rate. This implies that the longer an individual pursues education, the higher the likelihood of unemployment, as they tend to have higher job expectations and are less willing to accept available jobs. Meanwhile, the labor force participation rate has a negative and significant effect, indicating that a higher number of actively working individuals leads to a lower unemployment rate. The number of poor people does not have a significant effect on unemployment. Overall, the model explains approximately 53.5% of the variation in the open unemployment rate. These findings indicate that education and labor participation are crucial factors in reducing unemployment, but must be supported by the availability of suitable employment opportunities.

Septian, Yan; Suharianto, Joko

Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi 2025 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study analyzes the human development index, regional minimum wage, and labor force participation rate on poverty in North Sumatra in 2001-2023. The data used is secondary data in the form of time series obtained from the publication of the Central Bureau of Statistics. The analysis method used is multiple regression with E-Views software. The results showed that the human development index has no effect, the regional minimum wage has a negative effect and the labor force participation rate has a negative and significant effect on poverty, which indicates that an increase in the human development index tends to not affect poverty because it has a positive value. In contrast, the regional minimum wage and labor force participation rate show a negative and significant effect on poverty. Simultaneously, the human development index, regional minimum wage and labor force participation rate have a significant effect on poverty.

Nur Hayati; Rizki Maulana; Paradiva BR. Ginting; Asnidar Asnidar; Ahmad Rida

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research aims to determine the effect of the human development index and economic growth on unemployment and poverty in Aceh. This research uses secondary data with a time series of 2013-2022 with the scope of Jogjakarta province. This research model uses a path analysis model using the Eviews application. The results of this research show that the number of labor force directly has a positive and insignificant effect on the level of poverty. The human development index directly has a negative and significant effect on the poverty level The number of labor force directly has a negative and significant effect on the unemployment rate. The human development index directly has a positive and significant effect on unemployment. The poverty level directly has a positive and insignificant effect on the unemployment rate. Indirectly, the number of labor force has a negative and insignificant effect on unemployment through poverty. Indirectly, the human development index has a negative and insignificant effect on unemployment through poverty.

Arosyid Abrian Loka; Bina Alfiyya Shofaa; Wisnu Adji Nugroho; Muhammad Kurniawan

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research aims to analyze the influence of the labor force, inflation, unemployment and poverty on economic growth in Indonesia for the period (2014-2022). The variables used are Inflation as the dependent variable, Money Supply (JUB) and Interest Rates as the independent variables. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from publications by the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics. The analytical method used is a multiple linear regression model or Ordinary Least Square (OLS). In processing the data, the author used the help of Eviews 10 software. Based on the estimation results, it was found that there is a relationship between Labor Force, Inflation, Unemployment and Poverty on economic growth in Indonesia and the variables Labor Force, Inflation, Unemployment and Poverty have a positive and significant effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia .