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Education plays a crucial role in optimally developing and directing students' potential. In the current educational context, learning outcomes are assessed based on students' abilities to solve problems, reason, communicate, and demonstrate knowledge and attitudes. However, preliminary studies at MAN 1 Banjarmasin revealed that only 62.85% of the XI Agama class students met the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM) of 75 in Fiqh subjects, while the rest failed. This study aimed to improve learning outcomes in the topic of Mawaris by using an Android-based learning media, the "Kalkulator Waris" application. This Classroom Action Research (CAR) was conducted through two cycles following the model proposed by Arikunto, comprising planning, action, observation, and reflection phases. In the first cycle, the average student score was 73.63 with a 62.85% success rate. After refining the learning process, the second cycle showed significant improvement: the average score rose to 88.17, and all students (100%) achieved mastery. The use of the "Kalkulator Waris" application facilitated students’ understanding of complex inheritance calculations, enhanced learning engagement, and fostered a more active, creative, and problem-solving learning environment. The findings suggest that appropriate use of Android-based educational applications can significantly enhance learning outcomes, particularly in complex subjects like Islamic inheritance law.

This research aims to improve the understanding of Fiqh subject on mandatory bathing material for fourth-grade students at MI At Thayyibah Banjar Regency through the implementation of the Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) cooperative learning model with audiovisual media integration. The research subjects were 15 fourth-grade students consisting of 8 male and 7 female students. This study used a classroom action research approach with the Kemmis and McTaggart spiral model conducted in two cycles. Data collection techniques included participatory observation, comprehension tests, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. The results showed a significant improvement in student understanding, marked by an increase in classical mastery percentage from 40% in the pre-cycle to 67% in the first cycle and 87% in the second cycle. The class average score also increased from 68.7 in the pre-cycle to 75.8 in the first cycle and 83.2 in the second cycle. Student learning activities increased from 39.2% in the pre-cycle to 65.4% in the first cycle and 85% in the second cycle. The implementation of the STAD cooperative learning model with audiovisual media proved effective in improving student understanding through creating a collaborative learning environment, concrete material visualization, and active student involvement in knowledge construction. This research provides important implications for developing more innovative and contextual Fiqh learning strategies at the Islamic Elementary School level.

This study aims to determine the increase in student learning outcomes after using learning media based on the android application "Heritage Calculator". Based on the results of student learning in the previous school year, it was seen that the learning outcomes were low, especially in rosette material. Therefore the authors conducted classroom action research using learning media based on the Android application "Inheritance Calculator". Mawaris learning is fiqh science material that requires accuracy and numeracy skills, so that students are able to apply each part of the heir according to predetermined rules. This study uses action research which consists of two cycles with four steps: planning, implementing, observing and reflecting. The subjects of this study were students of class 9A for the 2022/2023 school year. The research data were obtained from the results of formative tests and observation sheets. From the analysis of student learning outcomes about rose material, it was obtained an increase in learning outcomes from before, namely 62.50% in cycle 1 to 100% in cycle 2 of students who had exceeded the minimum completeness score (KKM) or increased 37.50% with an average learning outcome 73.63 in cycle 1 to 88.17 in cycle 2 or an increase of 14.53 points. The conclusion from this study is that scientific learning using learning media based on the android application "inheritance calculator" can improve student learning outcomes in the science subject in class 9A class 9A MTs Al-Ma'arif Rancalutung.