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Information systems in modern times now have a fairly important role in the progress of an organization, including in the business world. The obstacles that often arise in Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) namely on a transaction system that is still manual, with using paper to archive company data. Thus it will clearly make it difficult to control financial report data and transaction data. For this reason, it is important to earn for a certain system which able to help process transaction data and reports, which can also be useful for interested parties to overcome these obstacles. The required application system is an Accounting Information System. This research was conducted using quantitative analysis methods, namely by collecting accurate data. The aim of this research is none other than to analyze the effect of management information systems on decision making at Desi stores. The data collection method used by researchers is to create a questionnaire. The sample studied was 20 respondents using simple linear regression data analysis techniques. The influence of information systems in making decisions on selling prices at Desi Store is 67.4%. As the result of this research we can see that accounting information system for ‘Desi stores’ has played an effective and efficient role as a management tool in making pricing decisions, because most of the selling prices in 'Desi stores' use prices suggested by the official salesperson of these products. However, data processing and recording of company financial reports at 'Desi stores' still use a fairly simple method, namely with using paper to archive company data.

The inheritance law itself is part of the civil law and the smallest part of the family law. The customary law inheritance system includes 3 (three) patterns, namely patrilineal, matrilineal, and parental. One of the tribes that still applies customary inheritance law is the Talang Mamak Tribe. This research explores the application of the inheritance of the Talang Mamak Tribe in the customary inheritance system in Indonesia and its legal consequences in terms of aspects of Indonesian civil law. This research is of a normative juridical type using a statutory debate approach and a concept approach. The secondary data used comes from literature studies with analytical descriptive analytical methods. The result of the research obtained by Penilis is that most of the Talang Mamak people are known to have converted to Islam. The traditional inheritance of the Talang Mamak Tribe basically uses a matrilineal system, where the heirs are daughters. The role of Ninik amak and the daughter here is to be the ruler or controller of the inheritance and the custodian of all the brothers of the wife including the sons. According to Article 105 and Article 109 of the Civil Code, this is inversely proportional to the position of women who are classified as legally incompetent. The inheritance system in the Talang Mamak Tribe should be given legal protection by the government specifically.     Keywords: , , ,

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana besarnya pengaruh penggunaan media pembelajaran powerpoint terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam bersama guru mata pelajaran SKI yang bernama Bu Zuheni, S.Ag di MTsN 2 Pasaman Barat yang ditinjau dari nilai pre test dengan nilai post test pada materi pokok Peristiwa Hijrah Nabi Muhammad SAW di Madinah tahun pelajaran 2022/ 2023. Populasi penelitian yaitu siswa kelas VII.2, VII.3, VII.4. Sementara sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini simple random sampling, adapun kelas yang terpilih yaitu kelas VII.2 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan VII.3 sebagai kelas kontrol. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pretest-posttest control group design. Instrumen penelitian berupa tes tertulis berbentuk soal pilihan ganda sebanyak 20 soal yang sudah diuji validitas menggunakan rumus korelasi point biserial dan reliabilitasnya menggunakan rumus KR-20 (kuder Richardson- 20). Untuk uji Prasyarat analisis data yaitu uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas, menggunakan rumus Chi Kuadrat dan Uji-F. Teknik analisis data pengujian hipotesis menggunakan rumus uji-t Poled Varians. Adapun hasil penelitian diperoleh adanya pengaruh penggunaan media powerpoint terhadap hasil belajar SKI Siswa di MTsN 2 Pasaman barat.

Problematic Social Media Use (PSMU), namely being too busy with social media, having a strong or uncontrollable motivation to use social media, and spending too much time and effort on social media that causes disruption to social life, personal or other people, and health psychological and well-being. PMSB is complex and is formed by many factors, including biological, psychological, social, and cultural. In addition, interrelated factors such as personality, environmental factors, and behavioral systems can develop behavior problems such as PMSB. The purpose of this research is to find out whether there is a role of Dark Trait Personality (DTP) with Problematic Social Media Use (PSMU). The subjects in this study were 202 early adults who used social media. The instruments used were the Short Dark Triad Scale (SD3), Short Sadistic Impulse Scale (SSIS), and Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale (BSMAS). The analysis technique used is process by Hayes. The results of the study have a positive significance (0.00 > 0.05), which means that the higher the Dark Characteristics namely Psychopathy, Makiavelianism, /narcissism, and Sadism that a person has, then a person will tend to increasingly use his social media with bad or negative purposes so that have negative consequences for him. The results also show that there are a number of roles assigned by Dark Trait Personality (DTP) to Problematic Social Media Use (PSMU) of 27.1%, while the rest are influenced by other factors.

Pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) segera setelah lahir atau biasa disebut inisiasi menyusu dini (IMD) serta pemberian ASI Eksklusif adalah salah satu tindakan yang relatif murah dan mudah diterapkan pemeritah untuk meningkatkan kesehatan dan kelangsungan hidup bayi baru lahir. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan inisiasi menyusu dini dengan kejadian ikterus neonatorum fisiologis pada bayi baru lahir. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik dengan menggunakan desain penelitian kasus kontrol (case control), Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di RSKDIA Pertiwi Makassar pada bulan April s/d Mei. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah kelompok kasus dan kelompok kontrol dengan perbandingan 1 : 1 yaitu kelompok kasus (bayi baru lahir yang terdiagnosa ikterus neonatorum)  sebanyak 17 orang dan kelompok kontrol (bayi baru lahir yang tidak terdiagnosa ikterus neonatorum) sebanyak 17 orang, sehingga keseluruhan sampel yang di gunakan berjumlah 34 orang dengan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Tekhnik pengumpulan data adalah pengumpulan data sekunder. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisa univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan software SPSS for windows versi 24. Hasil penelitia pengujian menggunakan teknik chi-square didapatkan ρ = 0,037 lebih kecil dari α = 0,05, Dengan demikian ada hubungan antara Inisiasi Menyusu Dini dengan Kejadian Ikterus Neonatorum Fisiologis  pada Bayi Baru Lahir di RSKDIA Pertiwi Makassar.    

Futsal merupakan olahraga yang membutuhkan ketahanan fisik yang lebih dibandingkan dengan sepak bola. Banyaknya tenaga yang dikeluarkan oleh pemain mengakibatkan kelelahan sebelum pertandingan berakhir. Kelelahan dapat menyebabkan seseorang mengalami dehidrasi dan menurunkan performa. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian air kelapa dan air gula aren terhadap status hidrasi dan performa pada pemain futsal SMK Makarya 1 Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan adalah Quasi Eksperimen dengan pendekatan Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive Sampling diperoleh sebanyak 18 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan sebelum dan setelah perlakuan pada kelompok air kelapa muda, air gula aren muda dan air mineral (p-value=0,00) terhadap status hidrasi. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan sebelum dan setelah perlakuan pada kelompok air kelapa muda dan air gula terhadap performa (p-value=0,027 dan p-value=0,028). Tidak terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan sebelum dan setelah perlakuan pada kelompok air mineral terhadap performa (p-value=0,917). Adanya peningkatan status hidrasi dan performa lebih tinggi pada kelompok air kelapa dibandingkan dengan air gula aren dan air mineral. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah kelompok yang mengonsumsi air kelapa muda lebih efektif meningkatkan status hidrasi dan performa.

This research aims to describe the influence of the implementation of Creative Problem Solving learning on PAI learning outcomes. This research is a quasi-experiment with a research design using a posttest only control group design. The research population was 401 grade V students at PAKEM District Elementary School. The sample consisted of 120 students who were divided into two experimental classes and two control classes using group random sampling technique. The instrument used is the PAI learning outcomes questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out using ANOVA. The results of this research show that: a) there is a difference in social studies learning outcomes between students who take part in Creative Problem Solving learning and students who take part in conventional learning with a Fhit value of 22.284 > Ftab (3.93), b) there is an influence between the application of creative problem solving learning and multicultural attitudes towards PAI learning outcomes with a Fhit value of 66.428 < Ftab (3.97).

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan penelitian eksperimen dengan tindakan kuantitatif yang diukur adalah keterampilan sepak kuda secara berpasangan. Menurut (Ihsan et al., 2017:117) metode penelitian eksperimental digunakan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh suatu perlakuan (variabel bebas) terhadap objek tertentu yang diamati (variabel terikat) sebagai akibat yang diberikan. Intrumen yang digunakan untuk memperoleh nilai sepak kuda adalah menggunakan latihan sepak kuda berpasangan. Dengan prosedur Pretest - Perlakuan -Posttest.Dalam melaksanakan penelitian ini, setiap pertemuan diadakan tes Ketika menjelang akhir latian. Yaitu pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan sepak kuda. Adapun jumlahsiswa di ekstrakulikuler sepak takraw MTs Muhammadiyah 3 Tretep adalah 25 siswa. Dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria 15 siswa. Sepak kuda atau sepak kura adalah sepakan menggunakan tubuh kaki yang digunakan untuk menimang,mengontrol, dan mengembalikan bola ke musuh. Oleh karena itu,sepak kuda merupakan salah satu Gerakan penting dalam permainan sepak takraw.Berdasarkan perhitungan data hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode variasi berpasangan meningkatkan Control keterampilan sepak kuda pada ekstrakulikuler sepak takraw MTs Muhammadiyah 3 Tretep Temanggung. Diperoleh data hasil dari pretest 21,93 dan posttest mencapai 39,93 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode variasi berpasangan meningkatkan keterampilan sepak kuda pada ekstrakulikuler sepak takraw MTs Muhammadiyah 3 Tretep Temanggung sebagian besar cukup. Berarti cocok dengan hipotesis yang tertulis terdapat pengaruh metode variasi berpasangan meningkatkan keterampilan sepak kuda pada siswa ekstrakulikuler sepak takraw MTs Muhammadiyah 3 Tretep Temanggung.

Women who use hormonal birth control have a 2.990 times greater risk of developing breast cancer than those who do not use hormonal contraceptives. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for the use of hormonal contraception for the incidence of breast cancer. The type of research used is an analytical survey using a case control design. A sample of 88 respondents. The sampling technique was carried out by accidental sampling. The primary data in this study were obtained directly by interviewing respondents who had breast cancer. Secondary data was obtained from the medical records of Bhayangkara Makassar Hospital. Univariate analysis in this study was analyzed using frequency distribution tables and the percentages of each variable studied. Bivariate analysis After conducting univariate analysis, it was followed by bivariate analysis of the two variables that were suspected to be related or correlated, and then the data were analyzed. which shows that the distribution based on the length of use of hormonal contraception in the case group > 2 years is lower (65.9%) than in the control group (72.7%). occurrence of breast cancer. Society should be more cooperative in choosing the right contraception and avoid using contraception which can have a negative impact on health  

Low Back Pain (LBP) is one of the most popular health problem in society. The World Health Organization (WHO) states that there are 150 types of musculoskeletal disorders experienced by millions of people causing pain, inflammation, and functional limitation that will affect psychology and quality of life. Therefore, it is necessary to take steps for control the incidence of LBP and prevent complication due to LBP that can implemented to the community. This activity aims to increase the understanding of community members about Low Back Pain. Community service activities carried out in the form of physiotherapy counseling orderly with talkative method using power point and leaflets. Based on the response of the participants amount 8 respondents, it was found that before the delivered of material there were 3 people (37,5%) who had fair level of knowledge and 5 people (62.5%) had good level of knowledge about LBP. Meanwhile, after the counseling process, there were 8 people (100%) had a good level of knowledge about LBP. In conclusion, education and counseling had a good impact for increasing the knowledge of community members about Low Back Pain.

Background: Family Planning (KB) is a program to balance the needs and population. Contraceptives are tools used to regulate pregnancy distance and control birth. Total Fertality Rate (TFR) in 2018 has not reached the national target of 2.31 children per woman. Knowledge and attitude of the female age couple influences in the use of contraceptives. Goals: To find out the level of knowledge and attitude towards the use of Contraceptives. Methods: This research uses analytic descriptive method with cross-sectional design, Data was collected through interview using questionnaire on 100 respondents. The analysis was conducted in univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with chi-square test with a significance level of 90% to see the relationship between the dependent and independent variables. Result: the level of knowledge and attitude of respondents in a good category, chi-square test results show a significant relation (p = 0.001) between the level of knowledge to the use of contraceptives. The relationship of attitudes towards the use of contraceptives has a significant relation (p=0.000). Conclusion: there is a significant relation between the level of knowledge and attitude of female age couple towards the use of contraceptives.

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a degenerative disease caused by damage to the pancreas in production or insulin cannot work effectively. Purslane Leaf Extract (Portulaca Oleracea) can help lower blood sugar levels. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of purslane leaf extract (Portulaca Oleracea) on blood sugar levels in alloxan-induced rats as a diabetes model.Methods: The rats in this study were 30 rats divided into 5 groups, each group consisting of 6 rats. The negative control group was only given aquadest and standard rat feed, while the other group was induced with 35 mg/200gBW of alloxan. The positive group was treated with standard rat diet, treatment group 1 was given purslane leaf extract at a dose of 60 mg/200grBB, treatment group 2 was given purslane leaf extract at a dose of 90 mg/200grBB and treatment group 3 was given purslane leaf extract at a dose of 110 mg/200grBW rats. Analysis of the results used the Kruskall Wallis test followed by Post Hoc Mann Whitney analysis. Results: The results of the Kruskal Wallis test on blood sugar levels showed that there was an effect after administration of purslane leaf extract among the five treatment groups p= 0.000 (p<0.05). The results of the Mann Whitney test showed that purslane leaf extract had effective antidiabetic at a dose 60 mg/200grBB p= 0.011 (p<0.05).Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that purslane leaf extract can reduce blood sugar levels.    

Tomato (solanum lyco persicum) is a plant from the solanceae family, native to Central and South America, from Mexico and Peru. Tomatoes have a short life cycle and a height ranging from 1 to 3 meters. Currently, farmers often experience disturbances from pests and diseases of tomatoes due to a lack of knowledge. They do not know how to control it and to eliminate pests that reduce productivity. In identifying diseases in tomato plants we use the Forward Chaining method which is a description that starts from knowing the facts and then matching them with IF and IF-THEN rules. Diseases with a high prevalence in tomatoes are: fruit worms, earthworms, green aphids, white flies, fruit flies (bractrotera) and the diseases are: fusarium wilt, leaf spot disease, bacterial spot, fruit rot. This expert system application provides tomato disease information and disease diagnosis, including control solutions that can be used to reduce the risk of tomato crop damage    

The Intra Uterin Device (IUD) Family Planning (FP) Program in Indonesia has been declared less successful, in its implementation until now it has experienced obstacles that are felt, among others, there are still many PUS who are not interested in using IUD. Data from the Batam City Health Office in 2018 obtained the use of IUD as much as 3.8%, Implant 5.6% FOM 0.6% and MOM 0.3%. From these data, it was obtained that the use of IUD birth control was still very low compared to Implant.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between husband support and maternal interest in the selection of IUD contraceptives in the work area of the Bulang Health Center, Batam City.This study used an analytical design with a cross-sectional design. The sample selection was carried out by purposive sampling of 64 respondents. The independent variable in this study was husband support, while the dependent variable was the mother's interest in the selection of IUD contraceptives. Data collection of independent and dependent variables using questionnaire measuring instruments. Data processing includes editing, coding, scoring, tabulating. The analysis used is a univariate analysis using a frequency table to describe each variable and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Squere test.The results of the analysis using the Chi Square Test obtained probability values (p value) = 0.001 (p value >0.05). 

The Intra Uterin Device (IUD) Family Planning (FP) Program in Indonesia has been declared less successful, in its implementation until now it has experienced obstacles that are felt, among others, there are still many PUS who are not interested in using IUD. Data from the Batam City Health Office in 2018 obtained the use of IUD as much as 3.8%, Implant 5.6% FOM 0.6% and MOM 0.3%. From these data, it was obtained that the use of IUD birth control was still very low compared to Implant.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between husband support and maternal interest in the selection of IUD contraceptives in the work area of the Bulang Health Center, Batam City.This study used an analytical design with a cross-sectional design. The sample selection was carried out by purposive sampling of 64 respondents. The independent variable in this study was husband support, while the dependent variable was the mother's interest in the selection of IUD contraceptives. Data collection of independent and dependent variables using questionnaire measuring instruments. Data processing includes editing, coding, scoring, tabulating. The analysis used is a univariate analysis using a frequency table to describe each variable and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Squere test.The results of the analysis using the Chi Square Test obtained probability values (p value) = 0.001 (p value >0.05). 

PT. AIC uses a manual system in engine maintenance management. This makes it difficult to access in measuring the rate of damage, for acceleration information in maintenance management. This problem requires an identification to provide an effective machine maintenance management information system. The MTBF value will be able to detect machine damage, especially the piccanol gamma loom machine. The MTBF value can see the damage to the machine by looking at the condition of the machine, the data history of machine damage, the number of machine failures that occurred in a certain period. The MTBF value of the machine can control the reliability and know the life of the machine. Action maintenance can be done before the machine is damaged. After calculating the MTBF value of the piccanol gamma loom machine, it is still relatively small so the machine is still often damaged.

Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that can end in the loss of a person's life. In handling this disease because the soul is disturbed, it is needed therapy, rehabilitation and counseling. The greatest effort to deal with mental disorders lies in the family and community, in this case the best therapy is a form of family support in preventing the recurrence of schizophrenia. In people with schizophrenia, there can be physical aspects of increased blood pressure, increased pulse and breathing, anger, irritability, tantrums and can injure themselves. Changes in cognitive, physiological, affective, to behavioral and social functions to cause the risk of violent behavior. This KIAN aims to provide an overview of Mental Nursing Care for Schizophrenic Patients at Risk of Violent Behavior. Violent behavior is a response to stressors faced by a person, this response can cause harm to oneself, others, and the environment. The function of the strategy for implementing violent behavior is to control the emotions of the hallucinations experienced by the client.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana kompensasi langsung, kompensasi tidak langsung serta kinerja karyawan Pada Departemen Quality Control PT Kideco Jaya Agung Kecamatan Batu Sopang Kabupaten Paser Kalimantan Timur. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah karyawan Pada Departemen Quality Control PT Kideco Jaya Agung Kecamatan Batu Sopang Kabupaten Paser Kalimantan Timur yaitu 36 karyawan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode kuesioner (angket) dan dokumentasi. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis deskriptif persentase dan regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan penelitian ini diperoleh persamaan regresi linier berganda Y = 0,869 + 0,586 X1 + 0,197 X2. Dengan menggunakan SPSS 20. Hasil hipotesis uji F menunjukan Fhitung : 29,061 dengan tingkat signifikasi 0,000. Karena probabilitas signifikan jauh lebih kecil dari 0,05 maka H0  ditolak dan Ha diterima. Sedangkan hasil hipotesis uji parsial untuk variabel kompensasi tidak langsung diperoleh thitung  = 1,525 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,137 > 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha  diterima. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa secara parsial H2 yang menyatakan bahwa “Ada pengaruh yang tidak signifikan kompensasi tidak langsung secara parsial terhadap kinerja karyawan”, diterima. Dan untuk kompensasi langsung diperoleh thitung  = 5,964 dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan Ha  diterima. Koefesien Determinasi diketahui bahwa nilai Adjusted R Square sebesar 0,616. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa kontribusi  kompensasi langsung dan kompensasi tidak langsung terhadap kinerja karyawan secara simultan adalah 61,6 %.

Along with the time that continues to turn where previously children who were still toddlers were taken care of by their parents until they moved to the village and got a job and were busy to have a partner and offspring and their own lives, on the other hand the parents who used to raise them have now entered old age which should be the child's obligation to take care of parents at that time. The dilemma that occurs between the obligation to care for wives and children and work with caring for parents when they enter old age or old age. Responding to the phenomenon that occurs related to the child's obligation to choose parents when entering old age. So the service team from the Faculty of Law, Goronalo State University conducted counseling in a number of villages which basically had a number of problems related to this, including Kaaruyaan Village, Paguyaman District, Boalemo Regency, Gorontalo Province. The problems raised in this service include the background of children taking care of their own elderly parents at home and children who entrust elderly parents in nursing homes. Legal review of the responsibilities of children who entrust their parents in nursing homes. This research method uses qualitative methods and discussions in counseling, where the research was carried out in the Kaaruyaan Village area. The subjects of counseling are children who care for and children who entrust elderly parents (Elderly) in Nursing Homes. Observation, interviews and documentation. Extension results. The background of children choosing to entrust elderly parents in the orphanage is triggered by a number of things including work, obstacles in communication between family and parents, incompatibility between the wife / husband and parents in the house. While the background of children chooses to take care of their own parents at home, facilitate communication with parents, control physical health, guarantee the needs and needs of parents daily to apply forms of love and affection to parents.

The management of the Santri organization consisting of senior students at the Al-Mashduqiah Islamic Boarding School Kraksaan Probolinggo is a fairly important and potential human resource in leading the daily activities of all students at the Badridduja Islamic Boarding School in the Al-Mashduqiah Region. Its effectiveness and efficiency is highly dependent on the leadership of the ISMAH organization so that leadership and management training is very important for the administrators for self-development, training to become quality leaders and managers. This community service is carried out by implementing the PAR (Participatory Action Research) approach strengthened by field survey methods, analysis of problems developing in the field, FGD (Focus Group Discussion), SWOT analysis, direct action in the field consisting of mentoring programs in the preparation of organizational work programs. , assistance in the dynamics and sharing of organizational affairs, assistance in work evaluation activities, assistance in increasing the effectiveness of student discipline, and the implementation of a mini workshop program on leadership and management for organizational management. The results of this service contribute to controlling work program decisions that are not in accordance with the organization's SWOT analysis, Strengthening organizational HR work and increasing work understanding within the organization, Controlling irrelevant work programs and compiling feedback for further planning, Realizing a quality work culture that has implications for effectiveness and performance efficiency, and Improving the quality of understanding and understanding of organizational human resources theoretically and practically. This training is carried out by an organized team, by providing some materials and practices of leadership and management that have been planned for approximately 9 months. In addition, the team also accompanied the activities carried out in a planned manner by the management in order to monitor and evaluate the practices that needed to be improved so as to provide best practices for ISMAH administrators in carrying out their leadership and management tasks.