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Nopi Meilani

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to determine the effect of (1) Current Rasio (CR), (2) Total Aset Turn Over (TATO), (3) Debt to Equity Rasio (DER) on profitability in transportation companies which listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2019-2020. The method used to determine the sample is purposive sampling. The sample used in this research are 26 transportation companies which listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The result of the research shows that liquidity ratio (CR) has negative and not significant influence on profitability (ROE) because the current ratio of good transportation company means that there is decrease the profit because the profit is used to pay its short term debt. Activity ratio (TATO) has positive and significant influence on profitability (ROE) to rapid asset turnover indicates the ability of transportation companies to earn profits. Solvability ratio (DER) has negative and not significant influence on profitability (ROE) because transport companies tend to increase debt although not necessarily increase profit. It can be concluded that profitability can be influenced by liquidity, activity and solvability good for company. Transportation companies should pay more attention to financial performance to know the development of a company.

Andriyanto Andriyanto; Fiya Zahrotunnisa; Endang Kartini Panggiarti

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

. Business mergers are carried out with many goals, including increasing company profitability and efficiency. This research contains the application of business combination accounting to the merger of PT Indosat Ooredo Tbk. with PT Hutchison 3 Indonesia with the implementation of PSAK 22. The aim of this research is to determine the impact of business combinations on company performance and income. The research method used is a literature study of journals, websites and previous articles. The results of this research include an overview of the application of business combination accounting and its impact on company performance and income. Through financial performance analysis carried out using ROA, ROE, PER and NPM, the results show a rapid increase after the merger of PT Indosat Ooredo Tbk. with PT Hutchison 3 Indonesia. This research encourages companies to maintain their achievements and maintain the trust of investors and customers.

Elia Rossa; Achmad Zauhar Muqtafi; Afifah Rohmawati; Alisya Athalia; Alya Syafikah Rani +2 more

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study analyzes the impact of key variables such as tax facilities, profitability, leverage, and capital structure on tax management practices in a corporate context. Through literature research, it was found that profitability, leverage, and capital structure play a significant role in managing a company's tax liabilities. However, taxation facilities, while aimed at improving compliance, tend to have a limited impact in tax management practices. This article emphasizes the need for a holistic approach to tax decision making, taking into account a number of these factors simultaneously.

Siti Ghozinatul Jannah; Nera Marinda Machdar

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The aim of this study is to examine the interconnection between financial distress, audit tenure, and profitability concerning the endorsement of the going concern audit opinion, with earnings persistence serving in a moderating role. The method applied in this study is descriptive statistical analysis with a numerical methodology. The findings of the research suggest that the duration of audit tenure and the level of profitability negatively exert an impact on approval of the going concern audit opinion. Conversely, financial distress has been demonstrated to possess a substantial impact on the acceptance of going concern audit opinions. Furthermore, the persistence of earnings intensifies the impact of financial distress and profitability on the approval of the audit opinion regarding the entity's ability to continue its operations, whereas it diminishes the impact of audit tenure on the approval of the going concern audit opinion.

Samsiah Samsiah; Aisyah Ratnasari; Hani Hasanah; Kristanti Kristanti

Jurnal Manajemen Riset Inovasi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the impact of audit opinion and audit delay partially on the quality of financial statements, with profitability variables as moderating. This research was conducted at Islamic commercial banks registered with the financial services authority during the period 2018-2022. This type of research uses a quantitative approach, the research population involves a total of 11 Islamic commercial banks. The sample in the study was selected using purposive sampling method, which resulted in 11 samples with observations for 5 years. Hypothesis testing in this study used a panel data regression model with the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) approach and for testing the moderation variable using the MRA (Moderated Regression Analysis) model. The results of this study indicate that the partial results of audit opinion have a positive and significant effect on the quality of financial statements, while audit delay has a negative and significant effect on the quality of financial statements, while profitability is unable to moderate the effect of audit opinion on the quality of financial statements. Meanwhile, profitability is not able to moderate the effect of audit delay on the quality of financial statements.  

Ayu Diah Dwi Astuti

Jurnal Manajemen Riset Inovasi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Good financial management has a central role in business, involving managing funds effectively and efficiently to maximize profits and company value by managing financial risks. Profitability ratios, especially Return on Equity (ROA), are the main indicators in measuring a company's ability to generate profits. Optimizing operational costs is a key strategy in increasing profitability. This research focuses on PT MSAL, an oil palm plantation company that is trying to increase profitability through optimizing operational costs. A quantitative approach with simple linear regression analysis was used as the research method. Secondary data in the form of financial reports for the last three years (2020-2022) as research objects. The results of the analysis between operational costs and company profitability prove that there is a positive and significant influence. The partial hypothesis test shows that operational costs have a statistically significant impact on profitability. Simple linear regression analysis produces a regression line equation, and the coefficient of determination shows that operational costs have a contribution of 99.4% to the company's profitability. Operational costs have an important role in determining PT MSAL's level of profitability. Optimizing operational costs can improve a company's financial performance. Therefore, companies are advised to continue to evaluate, develop efficient business strategies, and regularly monitor the relationship between operational costs and profitability.

Firdayanti Firdayanti; Niar Astaginy; Agus Zul Bay

Student Scientific Creativity Journal 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to determine: the level of success of the financial performance of PT Weha Transportatio Indonesia Tbk. During and After the Covid-19 Pandemic in 2020, 2021 and 2022. Judging from the analysis of financial ratios. This research uses quantitative methods with a descriptive approach. The data collection technique used in this research is library research. The population of this study are all financial statements of PT Weha Transportation Indonesia Tbk. 2020, 2021 and 2022. While the sample of financial statements in the form of balance sheets and income statements from 2020, 2021, 2022. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive quantitative and financial ratio testing which includes liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, profitability ratios, and activity ratios. The results showed that the financial performance of the company PT Weha Transportation indonesia Tbk. Experienced a decline in 2020, namely when the Covid-19 pandemic occurred, and the financial performance of transportation companies before Covid-19 was better than during the Covid-19 pandemic. And experienced an increase after Covid-19.

Monica Anggelia; Tatik Zulaika; Oktobria Y.Asi

Jurnal Manajemen Riset Inovasi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to examine the effect of company size and profitability on dividend policy with debt policy as a moderating variable (IDX30 companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange in 2018-2022). The research method used in this study is quantitative research and uses secondary data collection techniques in the form of an annual report. The sample in this study was selected using a purposive sampling method and a sample of 15 IDX30 companies was obtained that met the sample criteria. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis and moderated regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that firm size has no effect on dividend policy, and profitability has an effect on dividend policy. Moderation of debt policy weakens the effect of company size on dividend policy. And in moderation the debt policy is not able to weaken the effect of profitability on dividend policy. The coefficient of determination (adjusted R Square) is 0.330 which indicates that company size and profitability on dividend policy is 33% while the remaining 67% (100% - 33%) is influenced by variables outside the research model. After adding debt policy as a moderating variable, the coefficient of determination decreases to 0.321. From these results it can be interpreted that 32.1% of the dividend policy can be explained by the variable company size and profitability with debt policy. While the rest, namely 67.9% (100% - 32.1%) is explained by variables outside the study

Nadia Priskila; Sri Yuni; Christina Fransiska; Oktobria Y. Asi; Ichsan Diarsyad +1 more

Jurnal Manajemen Riset Inovasi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to determine the effect of capital intensity and institutional ownership on tax avoidance with profitability as a moderating variable. This study uses a type of quantitative research using secondary data in the form of annual reports. In this study, the population is consumer goods industry companies listed on the IDX for the 2019-2022 period using a purposive sampling technique. Based on this technique, 31 companies were obtained with a span of 4 years of observation, so that 124 observation data were obtained. The data that has been obtained is then analyzed using the SPSS version 25 application. The results of this study indicate that capital intensity has no effect on tax avoidance and institutional ownership has a negative and significant effect on tax avoidance. Then profitability as a moderator is not able to moderate the effect between capital intensity on tax avoidance, while profitability is able to moderate the relationship between institutional ownership on tax avoidance. Suggestions for future researchers to be able to add other variables that affect tax avoidance and to be able to use other sector companies as objects of observation in order to be able to compare the results of one company's research with another.

Yeni Rosa Damayanti; Alwi Alwi

Jurnal Manajemen Riset Inovasi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This research aims to determine the effect of profitability ratios and activity ratios on profit growth at PT. Astra Agro Lestari during the 2012-2021 period. The independent variables used to measure profitability ratios are return on investment (ROI) and Gross Profit Margin (GPM), the independent variables used to measure activity ratios are measured by Receivable turnover (RTO) and Fixed asset turnover (FATO). The dependent variable used in this research is profit growth. The data in this study uses secondary data, namely financial reports for 10 years, starting from 2012-2021 at PT. Astra Agro Lestari Tbk. The data analysis techniques used are the classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, correlation coefficient, coefficient of determination t test and f test. The results of research using the t test show that the return on investment (ROI) variable has no significant effect on profit growth, the Gross Profit Margin (GPM) variable has no significant effect on profit growth, the Receivable Turnover (RTO) variable has no significant effect on profit growth and the Fixed variable asset turnover (FATO) has no significant effect on profit growth.  

Sergius Oktavin

Journal of Creative Student Research 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This research aims to determine the financial performance of KSP kopdit Pintu Air Rotat using Activity Ratios and profitability ratios. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive approach, namely to describe systematically, factually and accurately regarding the facts, characteristics and relationships between enveloping phenomena. The type of data used is qualitative data using financial reports for the last 5 years of KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Rotat. This research data was obtained from interviews with the Head of Finance at the Head Office of KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Rotat and documentation of the financial reports of KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Rotat. Based on the research carried out, the problem found was that the financial performance at the Head Office of KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Rotat experienced increases and decreases from year to year. The results of the research showed that based on the activity ratio and profitability ratio at KSP Kopdit Pintu Air Rotat the indicator was "Very Unhealthy ”.  

Ari Setyo Wati; Mayrilin Kayla Dedyanti; Nabilah Febriyanti; Maria Yovita R Pandin

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to determine the financial performance of financial resilience in times of crisis of each company engaged in the Food and Beverage (F&B) sector, namely PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk, PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk, and PT Sentra Food Indonesia Tbk during 2019- 2021 through ratio analysis. The data analysis method used is a quantitative descriptive method, namely by collecting, processing, and interpreting the data obtained so that it can provide a clear picture of the situation under study based on the numbers. The result of this study is that the liquidity ratio has a significantly positive effect on financial resilience. While the leverage ratio and profitability ratios have no significant positive effect on financial resilience.

Nilam Santika; Titin Nur Azizah; Intan Pandini; Maria Yovita R. Pandin

Jurnal Manajemen Riset Inovasi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Green Accounting is an accounting system that regulates between companies and the surrounding environment. Green Accounting can provide useful information for business people to manage, design, and evaluate related company systems in order to have a positive impact on the surrounding environment and the general public. This research aims to recognize the effect of Green Accounting on profitability in the manufacturing industry of the lower industrial zone and chemical cement sub-zone in 2020-2022. The research was conducted using quantitative methods. It was found that Green Accounting has a positive effect on the profitability of manufacturing companies. This is evidenced by the results of calculations with the research variables of environmental performance and the use of environmentally friendly products, which refer to the sustainability reports of manufacturing companies in the cement sub-sector in 2020-2022.

Hafids Ramadana, Dinda; Siska, Elmira; Indra, Natal

Jurnal Manajemen Riset Inovasi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to analyze the effect of working capital turnover (WCT) and liquidity (CR) on profitability (ROA) in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 – 2022. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique for 31 food and beverage companies. Data is processed using secondary data, then analyzed using descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests and hyphotesis test,  The results of the study partially show that working capital turnover (WCT) has a positive but not significant effect on profitability (ROA), while liquidity (CR) has a positive and significant effect on profitability (ROA). Simultaneously, both working capital turnover (WCT) and liquidity (CR) have a significant positive effect on profitability (ROA).

Nurmasita, Sella; Siska, Elmira; Indra, Natal

Jurnal Manajemen Riset Inovasi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study aims to determine the effect of liquidity (CR) and profitability (ROA)  on debt policy (DER) in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research was conducted in food and beverage sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a population of 84 in 2019-2022. The sampling method in this study used a purposive sampling technique so that a sample of 31 companies was obtained. This research is an associative quantitative research. The population in this study is the entire financial statements of the food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019 – 2022. Based on the results of the research conducted, it can be seen that the variables of profitability and liquidity partially have a negative and significant effect on debt policy. Simultaneously the variables of profitability and liquidity and sales growth have a positive and significant effect on debt policy

Andika Indra Falim; Muhammad Andika; Dwi Aditya Rizky Saputra; Agustine Dwianika

Jurnal Manajemen Riset Inovasi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Profitability measures how much a company's ability to generate profits. The size of the assets owned by the company in fulfilling obligations will affect the company's ability to earn profits. This study aims to determine the effect of working capital, fixed assets,  and liquidity on profitability partially with a quantitative approach. The data analysis method used is a multiple regression analysis method processed using the SPSS program. The data used is secondary data, namely the financial statements of manufacturing companies and components obtained by accessing the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2018-2022. The samples selected by the purposive sampling technique used in this study were 10 manufacturing companies in Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that simultaneously liquidity has a positive and significant effect on profitability, and working capital has an insignificant positive effect on profitability. This is important to consider by managers during profitability strategy implementation for manufactures company in Indonesia.

Devi Afikasari; Achmad Maqsudi

Journal of Creative Student Research 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The author conducted this research at PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), PT Bank Central Asia Tbk, PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk, and PT Bank BTPN Syariah Tbk. Risk Profile, Earnings, and Capital (RGEC), and Good Corporate Governance (GCG) are the methods used for this research. This study aims to determine the financial performance of Islamic and conventional banks during the Covid-19 pandemic in terms of risk profile, good corporate governance (GCG), profitability, and capital. This type of research is quantitative, the type of data used is secondary data, the data collection technique used was documentation technique and the data analysis method was a quantitative descriptive method. The results showed that the financial performance of PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia Tbk was in good condition, PT Bank Central Asia Tbk was in very good condition, PT Bank Syariah Indonesia Tbk was in very good condition PT Bank BTPN Syariah Tbk good condition.    

Siti Hajar; Taufiq Risal

Jurnal Manajemen Riset Inovasi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Firm value is an investor's perception of the manager's level of success in managing the company's resources entrusted to him which is often associated with stock prices. This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of profitability and firm size on firm value in pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The type of research used in this research is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. The population and samples used in this study amounted to 12 which were taken using purposive sampling method. The results of this study prove that profitability has a positive and significant effect on firm value in pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2021. And company size has a positive and significant effect on company value in pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2021 period. Profitability and company size have positive and significant effect on company value in pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2021 period.      

Yumiza Aprilia Putri; Kartika Malika Putri; Ratih Kusumastuti

Student Scientific Creativity Journal 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The merger of Islamic Banks is to encourage larger Islamic banks to participate in the global market and to become a catalyst for Islamic economic growth in Indonesia. In addition, the merger of Islamic banks is considered more efficient in raising funds, operations and spending. Therefore, this study aims to determine the financial performance of Bank Syariah Indonesia before and after the merger. The object of this study is the financial statements of Bank Syariah Indonesia for 2018 – 2021. The method used is descriptive quantitative with the aim of analyzing BSI profitability before and after the merger. The types of data used are primary and secondary data obtained from several journals and the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange and the official website of Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI). The results showed that there was no increase that was too specific between before and after the merger was carried out, where each company had its own operational and non-operational costs if the merger was not automatically carried out, so looking at the assets owned by each company, it can be said that the merger should be done. At the time the merger was carried out because the costs incurred by the company from all costs due to the implementation of the merger were more profitable than before the merger.

Jaiyanti Jaiyanti; Maria Cristina Raja; Ratih Kusumastuti

Journal of Creative Student Research 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

This study uses a financial ratio approach to examine the financial performance of Tri Banyan Tirta Tbk. This research is a quantitative descriptive study that uses financial data from businesses for two years between 2021 and 2022. Liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, profitability ratios, and activity ratios are all included in the financial ratio method. Based on the research results, it can be interpreted that the financial performance of Tri Banyan Tirta Tbk has decreased during the study period. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts to improve financial performance by implementing effective and efficient business strategies and good risk management. In addition, the company also needs to improve operational performance and efficiency in the use of assets to develop the business in a sustainable manner in the future.