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Over time, learning limitations become increasingly visible during the COVID-19 outbreak with indicators such as students starting to become less enthusiastic about learning, feeling a lack of interaction, and various technical problems such as internet network fluctuations. Some of these problems lead to a decrease in the quality of learning. This community service aims to provide assistance to MGMP English High School teachers in South Kalimantan regarding the implementation of multimodal-based instruction. There were 28 teachers who attended the event. The methods used were lectures, simulations and discussions via Zoom and assignments on Open Learning. The result of this community service is that teachers gain inspiration in online learning and can increase student motivation. The problem faced by teachers is that teachers need a lot of time to prepare material and an unstable internet connection.

Website training can be one of the trainings that can be developed by students because with this training students have promising competency advantages. If students become graduate of school, they can later develop the website. If in the Islamic boarding school environment the graduate of school are spread across various regions and are trying in various fields, of course they need a website as a means of promotion. Moreover, now that many new business fields are being built, the need to create websites for promotion is increasing. However, sometimes the website training that is carried out does not develop as expected. The business being run is stagnant and even tends to decline. This is due to several things, namely technical aspects and management aspects. Partners in this PKM activity are SMA Assaadah Puri Serpong within the Assaadah Islamic Boarding School environment. Based on the results of observations and discussions with partners, there are several problems faced in the process of creating websites, databases, computer equipment, website design, execution processes and marketing websites that will be promoted to other parties. The absence of adequate technical knowledge of website training means that website training is carried out without proper planning and supervision. Another problem is that currently website hosting costs are expensive, which interferes with the website launching process. The solutions in this PKM activity are as follows: 1. Technical aspects: In accordance with the problems faced by partners, the solutions include: a. create a website creation material module guide. b. Selecting a computer with adequate specifications. c. by using applications that are simpler than other applications, namely HTML websites, PHP databases, WordPress hosting. 2. Management aspect: The solution is to provide business management training, including planning and control, both in the production and marketing aspects of a website that is ready to be launched.

The infection that occurs in a hospital setting, also known as nosocomial infection or Hospital Acquired Infections (HAIs), is a serious issue in public health. This research aims to evaluate the impact of health education in controlling infections among patients and their families at Dewi Sartika General Hospital. Involving 30 respondents, the knowledge and attitudes of the respondents regarding infection control were observed before and after the administration of health education. The results of data analysis showed a significant difference in respondents' knowledge before and after health education, with a p-value of 0.000 and a t-value of -18.886. Before health education, the average knowledge of respondents was 19.77, significantly increasing to 25.70 after health education. This indicates that health education is effective in improving respondents' knowledge regarding cleanliness practices and infection prevention. Furthermore, in the attitude variable, the results showed a significant difference with a p-value of 0.000 and a t-value of -12.042. Respondents' attitudes toward infection control experienced a positive increase after the administration of health education. Before health education, the average attitude of respondents was 20.00, and it increased to 26.50 after the intervention. Therefore, it can be concluded that health education not only influences knowledge but also stimulates positive changes in respondents' attitudes towards infection control. These findings provide support for the integration of health education as an effective strategy in efforts to control infections in the hospital environment.

One of the programmes of Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) is Kampus Mengajar Program. The program aims to help schools that have C accreditation as well as schools that are leading, remote, and lagging behind. (3t). Through campus education, students can become agents of change and work with teachers to help improve education in Indonesia.  SD Negeri Medokan Semampir 1 Surabaya is one of the schools involved in this program. During the assignment, students design work programmes to meet school needs and help improve literacy, numeration, and technology adaptation. To help students who do not have the ability to count, write, and read. Kelas Eksklusif Calistung is the program we designed.  In these activities, qualitative descriptive approaches are used, with data collection through observations, interviews, and documentation. The results of the activities show that the Kelas Eksklusif Calistung program at SD Negeri Medokan Semampir 1 Surabaya runs well and provides positive benefits to all students, especially the targeted students.

PT. X is part of ID FOOD which focuses on the sugar cane agro-industry sector. SHS sugar is the main product. To ensure production meets consumer standards and expectations, it is necessary to implement quality control during the production process. This involves quality control, improvement and improvement of systems so that the products produced are superior and competitive. In writing this article, the author is interested in exploring the problem of product defects and deviations in the production process, including defective products, as well as efforts to improve and improve product quality. The problem solving method used is the new seven tools, with an emphasis on affinity diagrams, linkage diagrams, tree diagrams, and PDPC. The results of data analysis suggest solutions, including implementing appropriate SOPs at each stage of production, routine maintenance on equipment every milling season, and additional training for operators or workers to increase productivity and product quality

Community service was carried out at the Tresno Mukti Nursing Home with several activities including providing Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Questionnaires, providing Physical Activity Therapy Education. The total population at the Tresno Mukti Werdha Nursing Home is 23 elderly people, with the condition of the body being able to walk independently without needing assistance tools or other people a total of 11 elderly people, with disabilities with a total of 9 elderly people, bedressed with 3 elderly people who know the elderly. Outreach Results Research describing the level of independence of the elderly (69-90 years) in fulfilling daily living activities shows that a small proportion of the elderly at the Light Dependence Level are 4 elderly people (36.3%) to the normal level of 7 elderly people (63.6%). running smoothly, and as knowledge material for the elderly and caregivers, especially the condition of decreasing independence and daily functional activities by providing education Physical Activity Therapy aims to provide opportunities for behavior change for various physical, psychological and environmental problems for the elderly)

The problems often experienced by Small and Medium Enterpises (SMEs) in Indro Village are inappropriate marketing strategies and less attractive packaging. The aim of carrying out this Real Work Lecture (KKN) community service activity is to increase understanding of the importance of packaging and marketing aspects of charcoal briquette products among SMEs in Indro Village. In its implementation, it is carried out using a direct counseling and training method approach to SMEs actors which consists of four stages, namely observation, counseling, training and mentoring, and evaluation. From the evaluation results, it was found that the women in Indro Village already understood the material presented, and training and assistance for creative packaging could also be followed well. However, 4 out of 10 people experience difficulties in creating Instagram content. This is due to age and lack of familiarity with social media tools.

The research aims to improve children's speech skills through the implementation of image media learning at Raudhatul Athfal Al-Huda in Tonang River Village. The research method used is class action research (PTK) with Kemmis and McTaggart models. Data collection techniques using observation and documentation. The results of the study show that the implementation of the learning method of image media has a positive impact on children's speaking skills. There was a significant improvement in children's ability to describe objects in detail and specifically as well as in describing images. More than 89% of students achieved a significant improvement in speech skills after following this guidance. In conclusion, the implementation of image media learning is effective in improving speaking skills in Raudhatul Athfal Al-Huda, Tonang River Village. The suggestion of this study is to continue the application of this method by considering the needs and development of children in developing speech skills to improve language teaching approaches at an early age.

This study aims to examine the Deep Learning approach as a strategy for creating meaningful learning. The research employs a literature review method, utilizing a systematic approach to collect, analyze, and synthesize information from various written sources such as reference books, scientific articles, research reports, and other relevant documents. Its main focus is to understand and evaluate existing theories or research findings in order to answer the research questions without conducting field data collection. The research procedure includes problem formulation, searching for relevant literature, selecting valid and reliable sources, recording important data, conducting critical content analysis, and drawing conclusions. The findings indicate that the Deep Learning approach plays a significant role in fostering meaningful learning and supports effective pedagogical practices. Meaningful learning encourages the development of higher-order thinking skills such as critical and analytical thinking. When students engage in meaningful learning processes, they are better equipped to develop future-relevant competencies and enhance long-term cognitive development. Many education experts today believe that meaningful learning promotes deep understanding, long-term memory retention, and the ability to apply knowledge in real-life situations. This aligns with David Ausubel’s theory, which emphasizes that learning becomes meaningful when new information is connected to relevant concepts already present in an individual’s cognitive structure.

This study aims to examine the effect of social media use on student learning achievement in Fiqh subjects at MTsN 1 Pesawaran. The problem underlying this study is the tendency of students to spend more time on social media, thus ignoring their responsibilities in learning. This study uses a quantitative approach with a causal research type that aims to determine the cause and effect relationship between two variables. Data collection techniques are carried out through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The data obtained are then analyzed using descriptive analysis and statistical analysis which include validity tests, reliability tests, and hypothesis tests. Hypothesis testing is carried out using simple linear regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that the use of social media by students is in the good and controlled category. However, the results of the statistical analysis show that there is no significant influence between the use of social media on student learning achievement in Fiqh subjects at MTsN 1 Pesawaran. Thus, it can be concluded that social media is not the main factor influencing student learning achievement in the context of Fiqh subjects at the madrasah.

The implementation of the Independent Curriculum in Indonesia has encouraged various innovations in learning methods, including in the Fiqh subject at the Madrasah Tsanawiyah level. The cooperative learning model is one approach that is considered effective in improving conceptual understanding, students' application skills, and supporting the strengthening of the Pancasila Student Profile. This study aims to examine the implementation of the cooperative learning model in the Fiqh subject at MTs Al Jihadiyah, with a focus on challenges, supporting factors, and its impact on student learning outcomes. The method used is a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data collection techniques include participatory observation, in-depth interviews with teachers and students, and analysis of learning documents. Data were analyzed thematically with triangulation techniques to ensure the validity of the findings. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of the cooperative learning model is able to increase student active involvement and understanding of the Fiqh material. Some of the challenges faced include limited learning time and differences in student abilities. The supporting factors for the success of the implementation of this model include support from the school and training for teachers. Other positive impacts are seen in improving students' application skills in daily life and strengthening character according to the dimensions of the Pancasila Student Profile, especially in the aspects of collaboration and critical thinking.

This research discusses the role of teachers in developing the spoken and written language of early childhood at RA Labschool IAIS Sambas.  Early childhood is an important period in language development. In this phase, children learn not only to speak verbally but also begin to recognize letters and numbers. The role of teachers in developing spoken and written language in early childhood is very vital. Teachers have the responsibility to create an environment that supports children's language development, both verbally and in writing. As a result of this research, researchers found that the role of teachers is very important in developing oral and written language skills in early childhood, including developing fine motor skills, understanding letter concepts, and the ability to compose words or sentences.

This research aims to explore the role of technology in developing the reading skills of class VIII students at SMPN 2 Bone. With rapid technological advances, education is experiencing a significant transformation, including in teaching and learning methods for reading. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method to understand the impact of using technology such as educational software, e-books, and interactive reading applications on students' reading abilities. Data was collected through classroom observations, interviews with teachers and students, and document analysis. The results showed that the use of technology significantly increased students' motivation and interest in reading, as well as improving their reading comprehension. Technology allows access to a variety of more interesting and interactive reading materials, which not only improve reading skills but also broaden students' horizons and knowledge. However, this research also found several challenges, such as limited technological infrastructure and the need for training for teachers to utilize technology effectively. In conclusion, technology has great potential in developing students' reading skills, as long as it is implemented with the right strategies and adequate support.

This research used genetic structuralisme study hat aimed to described instrinsic structure, extrinsic structure, and interpretative genitive elements of  Novel “Hafalan Shalat Delisa” written by Tere Liye. This research was library research with qualitative descriptive approach. The primary data gained from the Novel of “Hafalan Shalat Delisa” and the seceondary data gained from another source that related to this research. Data collection fo this research were (1) noted and reread the novel of Hafalan Shalat Delisa written by Tere Liye, (2) analysed the whole data that related genetic structuralisme Novel “Hafalan Shalat Delisa” written by Tere Liye. The findings showed that (1) the structure of Novel Hafalan Shalat Delisa that has a theme of “ethics education” in amuslims family. The theme, plot, conflict, figure, setting and message described the good relationship, totally, and life way of delisa’s family. (2) Tere Liye as a writer of Novel “Hafalan Shalat Delisa”, really like the life founded with Islamic religious value. Her personal background was represented his Novel “Hafalan Shalat Delisa” which was full of moral and religious value, (3) Aceh community which was very religious with the majority of Moslem underwent Tsunami and Earthquake. The condition became the background of the born of the novel “Hafalan Shalat Delisa” by Tere Liye. The novel was written to memorize tsunami in Aceh in 2004. Tere Liye emphasized that the community of Aceh always consistence in holding religious teaching to the face the effect of tsunami and earthquake

Exclusive breastfeeding or exclusive breastfeeding is a baby who is given only breast milk, without additional fluids such as formula milk, orange, tea, water, Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for a period of at least six months, and after six months the baby is introduced to solid foods. While breast milk can be given up to the age of two years or more. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the success of providing exclusive breastfeeding to mothers who work at the Batahan Health Center, Batahan District, Mandailing Natal Regency in 2022. The type of research is Descriptive Analytical with a research design using cross sectional, namely research conducted with momentary observation in a certain period of time and each subject is only observed once. This research was conducted at the Batahan Health Center, Batahan District, Mandailing Natal Regency With the consideration as a place where at the Batahan Health Center, Batahan District, Mandailing Natal Regency. The population in this study was 20 mothers, then the sample was part of the entire object studied and was considered to represent the entire population, the number of samples used was 20 respondents with a total sampling technique. The data collection technique used a questionnaire sheet and a respondent observation sheet. The results of the statistical test using Chi-square (p-Value) of 0.01 <0.05, there was a significant relationship between the factors of Age, Knowledge, Attitude and Work Environment with the provision of Exclusive Breastfeeding at the Batahan Health Center, Batahan District, Mandailing Natal Regency in 2022.

Stunting is a condition of chronic malnutrition characterized by stunted growth in height for a long period of time, so that children have a height that is not appropriate for their age. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Jurusen Village, Pegasing District, Central Aceh Regency in 2022. The method in this study is an analytical observational research type with a research design using a Cross Sectional approach. This research was conducted in Factors Related to the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers in Jurusen Village, Pegasing District, Central Aceh Regency in 2022. The population in this study was 38 toddlers. then the sample is part of all the objects studied and is considered to represent the entire population. The number of samples used was 38 people using the Total Sampling technique. The data collection technique used a questionnaire sheet and a respondent observation sheet. The data analysis technique used the chi-square statistical test. Based on the results of the statistical analysis, it is known that there is a significant relationship between Exclusive Breastfeeding, Father and Mother's Height, Nutritional Status During Pregnancy, Education Status and Knowledge, on the Incidence of Stunting with a value of p = 0.002 (p <0.05) and the highest Exp (B) value of 11.333. This independent variable dominates the significant influence on the Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers in Jurusen Village, Pegasing District, Central Aceh Regency in 2022.

Background: General anesthesia is the act of administering a combination of drugs during surgery with the aim of reducing consciousness and eliminating pain in the patient. There are 2.5% of patients experiencing intra-anesthesia complications including hypotension.Objective: To determine the comparison of giving fluid loading and reducing inhaled gas with giving ephedrine to prevent hypotension in patients in central surgery installations.Research Metod: Quantitative method with experimental research type with quasi-experiment. This research used a Pretest-Posttest Two Group Design with 22 respondents.Research Result: Based on test statistics, it is known that the results of the Independent Sample T Test data analysis test show a P value (>0.05), namely H0 is accepted. Based on this test, it was concluded that there was no significant relationship between administering fluid loading and reducing inhaled gas with administering ephedrine to prevent hypotension.Conclusion: Based on this research, researchers are more effective in using fluid loading and reducing inhaled gas than administering ephedrine in the ETT technique for general anesthesia.

This introduction to the Macromedia Flash 8 application aims to provide students with understanding and skills in using Macromedia Flash 8 for design and understanding the use of Flash 8. Introduction to the Macromedia Flash 8 application is often needed in creating animations and designs for student learning. The Macromedia Flash 8 application allows its introduction to be personal and efficient, by using image and sound designs from separate sources into one Macromedia Flash 8 application. During the introduction to the Macromedia Flash 8 Application, participants will be taught about the concept of designing the use of Macromedia Flash 8, steps -design preparation steps, creating animations using Macromedia Flsah 8, and merging data into the application. This introduction to the Macromedia Flash 8 application will also discuss the benefits of using Macromedia Flash 8, including time efficiency and accuracy in the student learning that will be created. Through a combination of theory and practical exercises, participants.It is hoped that they will be able to master the steps in the application development process that will be presented using Macromedia Flash 8. The results of this training are expected to provide participants with the ability to create personal and efficient student animations, including for education and other organizations. Thus, the introduction of this application contributes to increasing the effectiveness of communication in various activities involving the student learning process.

Quantitatively, there are far fewer preachers who preach through writing than those who use spoken language. Therefore, this article focuses on preaching using written language. Writing, especially printed mass media, if we pay attention in this day and age, there are lots of printed mass media that can be used as propaganda media, such as magazines, newspapers, journals, books, tabloids, bulletins, and so on. Preparing a Friday sermon manuscript is not difficult, because now there are many books containing a collection of sermon manuscripts that are easily available in bookstores or other places. Sermon books in various languages ​​(Arabic, Indonesian, regional languages) on various topics or themes are very easy to obtain nowadays. Therefore, it is not too difficult for a preacher to prepare the text or manuscript of the sermon, if he uses the method of memorizing concepts. Therefore, training will be held here on Friday Sermon Script Writing for Mosque Youth in Bahung Sibatu Batu Village.

Background: Pregnancy is a natural process, but if you do not receive proper care during pregnancy it can cause morbidity and even death in the mother. In Indonesia, the maternal mortality rate is still quite high and still below the SDGs (Sustainable Development Goals) targets. The causes of maternal death can be reduced and can be prevented through quality care, one of which is early detection of complications during pregnancy. Apart from that, pregnant women must also know about the danger signs of pregnancy by making maximum use of the KIA Book which contains information about Maternal and Child Health. If the mother knows about the danger signs within herself, the pregnant woman will be more aware of her condition.