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The era of digitalization has brought significant changes in various aspects of life, including in security management. The wider application of digital technology requires an adaptive and innovative security approach to deal with evolving threats. In the context of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI), the implementation of national values in digital security management is very important. These values include unity, integrity, justice, democracy and diversity, which are the foundations of NKRI. This research aims to analyze the importance of security management in the digitalization era based on the NKRI's national values.The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, with a literature study approach and document analysis related to digital security policies in Indonesia. The analysis focused on how NKRI national values are implemented in security management strategies and practices to face digital security challenges. The results show that the integration of national values in digital security management plays an important role in strengthening national resilience in the digital space. The implementation of national values helps in building a digital security system that is not only technically robust, but also responsive to Indonesia's social and cultural dynamics. This includes the development of inclusive cybersecurity policies, digital security education for diverse communities, and strengthening collaboration between sectors to strengthen the national digital security ecosystem.

This study discusses the concept of taxation in Al-Mawardi's thought and its implementation in the Islamic economic system. Al-Mawardi, in his work Al-Ahkam As-Sultaniyyah, explains that taxes in Islam have a foundation of justice and public benefit. The types of taxes he discussed include zakat, kharaj, jizyah, and usyur, each of which has the aim of maintaining economic stability and social welfare. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. The results show that the concept of taxation in Islam focuses more on social balance compared to the conventional taxation system. Al-Mawardi emphasized that taxes must be collected fairly and transparently and used for the public interest to avoid economic inequality. The findings indicate that the principles of taxation in Al-Mawardi's thought are still relevant to the modern taxation system, especially in the aspects of justice, wealth distribution, and tax accountability.

The use of technology has become the main key in increasing efficiency in the oil and gas marketing and trading industry. This research investigates the implementation of Pancasila values ​​in the context of acculturation of technological innovation to increase efficiency in oil and gas marketing and trading activities in Indonesia. Through literature analysis, this research identifies Pancasila values ​​as a moral and ethical foundation that can guide positive transformation in business practices. This research also explores how technological innovations, such as digitalization and automation, can be combined with Pancasila values ​​to create a more efficient and sustainable system in the oil and gas industry. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide a better understanding of how technology influences efficiency in oil and gas marketing and trading, as well as provide useful recommendations for the oil and gas industry to utilize technology in accordance with the reference value of "Social Justice for All Indonesian People" in order to create fair distribution. and equitable distribution of oil and gas resources for the benefit of all Indonesian people. In this context, implementing the 5th principle means ensuring that the economic and social benefits of the oil and gas industry are not only enjoyed by a few people or regions, but are distributed fairly to all levels of society. This could include sharing income from oil and gas activities, environmental protection, and creation equal employment opportunities.

National implementation must reflect the Constitution's wishes for all citizens. Articles 56 and 57 of Law Number 24 of 2003 concerning the Constitutional Court explained that the Constitutional Court has the authority to review the 1945 NRI Law. The Constitutional Court does not always play a negative role as a legislator in making decisions. In rare cases, developments have led to a transition to the type of Constitutional Court decisions that extend to positive legislation. This research uses a normative legal approach. Research by conducting legal research. The results of this research indicate that the change in Constitutional Court law from negative to positive was based on the need to fill legal gaps and balance legal certainty, justice, and expediency. Constitutional Court Decision 90/PUU-XXI/2023 introduces new regulations that limit the minimum age requirements for presidential/vice presidential candidates, taking into account their experience in office.

The Constitution is the fundamental foundation for the establishment and development of an independent state, reflecting the framework of a democratic and just political life. As an integral part of the constitutional system, the Constitutional Court (MK) plays a crucial role in safeguarding justice and democracy through its oversight and constitutional interpretation functions. The Constitutional Court in Indonesia functions as a guardian of the constitution, ensuring that all components of the state and society consistently implement the constitution. Indonesia's constitutional history shows significant dynamics of change, with the 1945 Constitution undergoing various amendments before finally being reaffirmed in the reform era. The establishment of the Constitutional Court in 2003 reflected the spirit of reform to guarantee human rights and the rights of citizens that had previously been neglected. With a special task in handling constitutional cases, the Constitutional Court aims to maintain government stability and overcome the problem of multiple interpretations of the constitution that occurred in the past.

As time goes by, human life requires effective and efficient spiritual practices.   In Christ's teachings, love is the main value that must be applied in social relationships. This love includes understanding, empathy, and concern for others. Christ also taught the importance of forgiveness, both giving and receiving forgiveness, to repair broken relationships. Apart from that, the value of loyalty is also emphasized in Christ's teachings. This loyalty involves a commitment to mutual support and maintaining strong relationships. Christ also taught the importance of brotherhood, where all people are considered brothers and sisters in the faith, regardless of social or cultural differences. Social justice is also an important part of Christ's teachings. Christ taught us to be fair in treating others and to give equal rights to all people, regardless of their background or social status.

As the main source of law in Islam, the Qur'an has described various types of criminal offenses and their punishments, which are called Jarimah. This is relevant to the aim of enacting God's laws on this earth for the benefit and happiness of humans themselves. The provisions of sanctions that Allah gives to the perpetrator of the abuse are not intended to take revenge for what he has done, but rather to fulfill the rights of Allah and the rights of the persecuted family as a form of justice, providing a deterrent effect and protecting the public. As amukallaf, humans should obey and submit to the sharia rules that Allah has established in the Qur'an in order to be safe from sanctions both in this world and in the afterlife. The crime of theft is a violation of social norms, both state legal norms and religious norms. Any religion does not justify its followers stealing, because it will be detrimental to the victim and social order (Iqbal, 2021). In the Indonesian Criminal Code, the crime of theft is written in the Criminal Code (KUHP), Volume XXII II, Articles 362-367, Crime of Property, which has various types and sanctions for theft. (Lutfi, Kurniaty, Basri, & Krisnan, 2022). According to crime statistics published by BAPPENAS, the level of property crime or theft in Indonesia increased during 2012-2013, with 25,036 cases in 2012 and 25,593 in 2013. (Aeni, 2021). If we look at other countries, countries that follow the rules of Islamic law, namely Saudi Arabia, the application and provisions of this country's laws are derived from the rules of the Islamic religion, which uses the Koran and Hadith as sources of law. to take the law. According to the Arab Social Defense Organization, Saudi Arabia has much lower rates of property or theft than in Arab countries such as Syria, Sudan, Egypt, Iraq, Lebanon and Kuwait, which do not implement Islamic criminal law. The rate of property crime or theft in these six countries is much higher, namely 650 times higher than Saudi Arabia. (Fitrah, 2021). The problem is that ordinary people do not have a deep understanding of Islamic criminal law. People will only feel that Islamic criminal law fines are sadistic, inhumane and violate human rights. It is believed that any theft must be sanctioned, or the punishment is amputation, although certain conditions must be met in Islamic law for amputation to be punishable. (Muhammad Wahyu, 2018). The Indonesian Criminal Code and Criminal Code have different legal systems and sanctions for perpetrators of theftAbstracts consist of abstracts in English and abstracts in Indonesian. The abstract uses Garamond letters (10 pt) with a word count of 150 to 300 words. Abstracts must be concise, clear and complete. The abstract must contain the research objectives, methods, results (findings) and recommendations.

Education is something that is considered important in everyone's life. Unfortunately, many people are not fortunate enough to receive an education. This is due to poverty. From this, the government finally set regulations through Law No. 12 of 2012 concerning Higher Education which authorizes the government to realize justice, affordability, and equity in obtaining quality higher education related to the benefits of social progress, prosperity, and independence. Therefore, the government finally issued the Indonesia Smart Card (KIP) policy to overcome this problem, because there are still many students who are still in school but drop out because of financial problems. The purpose of this research is to see how the management of the KIP Lecture scholarship at IAKN Tarutung. This research method was conducted with the philosophy of postpositivism, investigating the state of natural objects and using a descriptive qualitative approach with purposive sampling. The KIP college scholarship at IAKN Tarutung provides an opportunity for students who excel but have economic limitations to get higher education in college.

In elementary school, Citizenship Education subjects are an ideal forum for inserting character education, because the topics include values ​​such as responsibility, honesty, justice, cooperation and love of the country. Teachers are able to integrate various activities and learning methods to help students know and apply these values ​​in everyday life. In this study, the researcher used a qualitative or narrative method which aims to study a problem more deeply using the method of analyzing several theories without calculating percentages. This research uses a qualitative research method because it describes the implementation of character education in elementary schools to see clearly news about the reality that occurs in the field, after that analyzing the results. Therefore, Citizenship Education learning must be improved to improve student character through planning, implementation and assessment processes. This effort is included in the Citizenship Education subject, where citizenship education material produces student character. For this reason, character education is said to have been successfully implemented in several elementary schools. It can be concluded that the implementation of character education through Civics subjects in elementary schools is important, although there are still several challenges such as a lack of teacher training and a rigid curriculum.

This research aims to identify and analyze the factors that cause the sense of justice not to be fulfilled in decision Number: 9/Pid.Pra.Pradilan/2018/Pn.Gto at the Class IA Gorontalo District Court. This research is classified as empirical research using descriptive analysis methods. Data was obtained through the study of court decision documents, analysis of legal literature, and interviews with legal experts and judicial practitioners. This research allows researchers to get a comprehensive picture of the issues faced in this case. The results of this research show that several important factors cause a sense of justice to be fulfilled in a judge's decision.

A correctional institution is a place that has the function of providing training for prisoners to carry out what the court has decided for them. The end of the judicial settlement process lies with the Correctional Institution, whether or not the criminal justice objectives are successful can be seen from the results that have been achieved and issued by the correctional institution in the entire criminal justice process. The type of research used is normative research, namely normative legal research or library research. The position of Correctional Institutions (Lapas) is as the final sub-system which directly deals with prisoners to carry out guidance. Tasked with providing community guidance and community services, guidance for correctional clients in accordance with applicable laws and regulations as well as rehabilitation and resocialization of law violators, even to crime prevention. The Role of Correctional Institutions in Indonesia is Linked to the Purpose of Punishment. The existence of correctional institutions in Indonesia carries out three very important roles, namely: carrying out law enforcement, the role of coaching and internal strengthening of correctional institutions. The suggestion that the author puts forward is that the government should provide the facilities and infrastructure needed by correctional institutions to develop correctional inmates with the aim of returning correctional inmates to society so that they can live independently and be useful in society. So that correctional institutions can increase their role and function effectively in providing guidance to inmates.

The act of falsifying documents in general elections is a serious violation of the basic principles of democracy and legal regulations governing the democratic process. In politics, document falsification not only impacts specific individuals or groups, but also substantially undermines the integrity and legitimacy of the democratic process as a whole. From a legal justice perspective, such actions violate the basic principles that should govern the integrity of elections, threatening the foundations of democracy itself. By using fake documents, individuals or groups can manipulate election results in unfair ways, leading to a reduction in public trust in democratic institutions. Moreover, such actions create doubts about the legitimacy and fairness of the election process, which is the main foundation of an effective democratic system. In the case mentioned, Dr. Sihabuddin Chalid, M.M., Pd. bin (late) Khalid Noor, deliberately created fake documents to become a candidate for DPRD members, which directly violated Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections. Therefore, strict law enforcement is very important to prevent abuse of political power and maintain public trust in government institutions.

Increasing solidarity and shared prosperity in the 5th Principle of Pancasila refers to efforts to strengthen relations of togetherness and improve conditions of prosperity for the entire community. Solidarity emphasizes the importance of cooperation and mutual cooperation between individuals in society, while welfare includes aspects of social justice and equal opportunity and access to resources. This article aims to analyze creating a society that is united, mutually supportive and socially just. The method used in this research is a literature study by collecting data from various trusted sources. The results of this discussion show that by strengthening solidarity, society will be more united in togetherness and support each other, while prosperity will create conditions where every individual feels safe, comfortable and has equal opportunities to develop.

The criminal system in Indonesia is experiencing reform, which is marked by restorative justice. The principle of restorative justice is a principle of law enforcement in resolving cases which is used as an instrument for the recovery process from its original state. This is done to prevent problems from arising such as the number of prisoners in prison being full. Therefore, this legal research aims to analyze the fulfillment of the principles of justice in resolving traffic accident criminal cases through restorative justice at the Sragen District Prosecutor's Office and to analyze the obstacles faced by prosecutors in implementing restorative justice. This research uses a descriptive normative-empirical method with a legal approach and a traffic accident criminal case approach handled at the Sragen District Prosecutor's Office in case number: PDM-12/SRGN/EKU.2/03.2023. Based on this legal research, the author concludes that the resolution of traffic accident criminal cases through restorative justice at the Sragen District Prosecutor's Office has fulfilled the principles of justice as one of the legal objectives. However, in its implementation there are still obstacles experienced by the Prosecutor as a facilitator in this peace process.

The purpose of this study is to determine the application of Supreme Court Regulation No. 3 of 2017 concerning Guidelines for Adjudicating Cases of Women Against the Law in Marisa District Court of Pohuwato Regency and to determine the obstacles faced by judges in the implementation of Supreme Court Regulation No. 3 of 2017 concerning Guidelines for Adjudicating Cases of Women Against the Law in the jurisdiction of Marisa District Court of Pohuwato Regency. The implementation of this research uses empris research. In this study, researchers used qualitative methods. The implementation of Supreme Court Regulation Number 3 of 2017 concerning guidelines for adjudicating cases of women facing the law Perma number 3 of 2017 is a significant effort in improving justice for women in the Indonesian justice system. The application of these guidelines in the Marisa District Court demonstrates a commitment to respect and protect women's rights. However, the implementation still faces challenges such as a lack of understanding and awareness of judges about gender issues as well as technical obstacles in the implementation of these guidelines. in the sense that the PERMA is still ineffective in its implementation. Although the Marisa District Court has also been running according to trial procedures.

Tujuan Penelitian yaitu Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis ketentuan dan penerapan restorative justice terhadap anak yang berkonflik dengan hukum dalam sistim peradilan pidana anak, Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis bentuk tindak pidana yang dilakukan oleh anak yang memungkinkan untuk diterapkan keadilan restorative justice. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Penelitian hukum normatif adalah penelitian hukum yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan kepustakaan (data sekunder) Bahan hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersumber dari bahan hukum primer yang diperoleh secara langsung dari bahan hukum, baik bahan hukum primer maupun bahan hukum sekunder. Untuk memperoleh bahan hukum yang diperlukan dalam penelitian ini, digunakan teknik studi kepustakaan (library research). Untuk kejaksaan agung dalam penerapan restorative justice terhadap anak ada Peraturan Jaksa Agung Republik Indonesia No. PER-006/A/J.A/05/2015 tentang Pedoman Pelaksanaan Diversi Pada tingkat Penuntutan. Kemudian ada Surat Keputusan Bersama Ketua Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia, Jaksa Agung Republik Indonesia, Kepala Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia, Menteri Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Republik Indonesia, Menteri Sosial Republik Indonesia, dan Menteri Negara Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Republik Indonesia Nomor 16бА/KMA/SKB/XII/2009, 148 A/A/JA/12/2009, B/45/XII/2009, M.HH-08 HM.03.02 Tahun 2009, 10/PRS-s/KPTS/2009, 02/Men.PP dan PA/XII/2009 tentang Penanganan Anak Yang Berhadapan Dengan Hukum.

The purpose of the research is to know and analyze the criminal liability of the perpetrator in the case of illegal mining in the Marisa District Court of Pohuwato Regency has been in accordance with the objectives of the law (certainty, benefit, and justice) and to know and analyze the factors that influence the consideration of judges in examining, adjudicating, and deciding cases of illegal mining in the Marisa District Court of Pohuwato Regency. The type of research used in this legal writing is socio-juridical legal research. Criminal responsibility of the perpetrator in illegal mining cases is very important to maintain legal certainty, expediency, and justice. Courts need to ensure that perpetrators are given sanctions appropriate to the level of offense they commit and that the sanctions are effective in preventing similar acts in the future. In addition, fair and proportional treatment of perpetrators must also be ensured to maintain the integrity of the justice system and the judge's consideration in deciding Case No. 37/Pid.Sus/2023/PN Mar was in accordance with Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code, namely based on legal facts, witness testimony, testimony of the defendant and instructions in the form of evidence, so that the judge's consideration in his verdict had fulfilled the elements and conditions of the defendant's conviction.

The purpose of this study is to find out the court's decision on the crime of adultery associated with underage marriage at the Marisa District Court of Pohuwato Regency in case decision Number 98/Pid.B/2020/PN Mar Jo. Number 99/Pid.B/2020/PN Mar and To Know and analyze the legal considerations of the Marisa Court Judges in case decision Number 98/Pid.B/2020/PN Mar Jo. Number 99/Pid.B/2020/PN Mar and what obstacles were faced in making a decision in case number 98/Pid.B/2020/PN Mar Jo. Number 99/Pid.B/2020/PN Mar on the criminal offense of adultery (Overspell) of underage marriage. The implementation of this research is empris research. In this study, researchers used a qualitative method. The author uses research that is descriptive analytical Sociological, according to Suharsimi Arikunto descriptive analytical is research intended to collect information about the status of existing symptoms, namely symptoms of the situation as it is at the time the research is conducted. In the decision on the criminal case of adultery associated with underage marriage, the judge has carried out the decision in accordance with the applicable positive legal regulations, seeing several considerations of the judge according to the defendant's statement, evidence of instructions. Based on the applicable positive law when associated with religious law, this underhand marriage is declared valid. However, in terms of the judge's decision, it has taken into account the  principle of justice. In addition, the perpetrator of this crime is legally guilty, but the judges imposed the sentence by looking at the defendant's mitigating and aggravating statements. Complex legal considerations are an important part of the process of judges handing down decisions in adultery cases, especially in the context of underage marriage. Judges must consider various legal, ethical, and cultural factors in making fair and balanced decisions.

The purpose of this research is to find out and analyze the basis of the judge's consideration in imposing a conditional criminal sentence at the Marisa Court, Pohuwato Regency and to find out and analyze the provisions of conditional punishment in achieving the objectives of punishment in the Indonesian punishment system. The implementation of this research is empris research. In this study, researchers used a qualitative method. The consideration of judges in imposing conditional criminal decisions is a complex and diverse process. It involves an evaluation of the offender's circumstances, community safety, rehabilitation needs, as well as the effectiveness of the punishment in preventing future law violations. By carefully considering these factors, judges can make fair and effective decisions. The judiciary is known as the mouthpiece of the law. Conditional punishment in the Indonesian punishment system can be implemented where the Judge can set a general condition, namely that the convicted person during the specified probation period will not commit a criminal act, and a special condition, which is specifically aimed at the behavior of the convicted person. Conditional punishment can be imposed if the Judge imposes a maximum imprisonment of 1 (one) year.  Conditional punishment is an important instrument in the Indonesian punishment system because it provides an opportunity for criminal offenders to rehabilitate themselves and avoid re-engaging in criminal activities.

Pancasila education in Indonesia aims to shape the character of a diverse society into a cohesive unity with a focus on the value of tolerance in a multicultural community. This article examines the role of Pancasila education in promoting a tolerant attitude amidst a culturally diverse society, with values such as social justice, unity, equality, and cooperation as the foundation of harmony amidst differences. Studies also indicate the potential to strengthen tolerance values through intercultural interactions, such as in the activity of hunting for takjil, which symbolizes togetherness among various community groups. By strengthening the understanding of Pancasila values, society can be more open and appreciative of differences, creating harmonious intercultural relationships.