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Lasria Simamora; Lumianna Simorangkir; Erny Syarifah Rajagukguk; Henny Rista; Deby Cintya Yun

Pandawa : Pusat Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

In the working area of ​​the Sijamapolang Community Health Center, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, stunting is still relatively common. Stunting is important to handle because it concerns the quality of human resources. Stunting, apart from being a risk of hampering physical growth and susceptibility to disease, also causes barriers to cognitive development which will affect the level of intelligence and productivity of children in the future. Stunting can be caused by various factors, including low nutritional intake in the first 1,000 days of life, from the fetus to a two-year-old baby. Apart from that, poor sanitation facilities, lack of access to clean water, and lack of environmental cleanliness are also causes of stunting. Poor hygiene conditions mean that the body has to fight extra hard against sources of disease, thus hampering the absorption of nutrients. Basically, stunting can be prevented from an early age. Of course, this can be done by increasing the family's insight or knowledge, especially mothers, regarding stunting prevention. By looking at the problems of these partners, the Community Partnership program aims to provide knowledge and information to the community so they can prevent and overcome the problem of stunting. The results achieved in this activity, namely, participants have knowledge about: the definition of stunting and its characteristics, the causes of stunting, the impacts of stunting, how to prevent and overcome stunting  

Mukhammad Nizar; Anastasia Ayu Anindya

Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Kegiatan Masyarakat 2023 Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Purworejo Village, Ngantang District, Malang Regency is one of the onion producers in East Java. Purworejo Village has geographical and climatic conditions that support the growth of onions well. Fertile soil and sufficient rainfall enable farmers to obtain optimal harvest results. Agricultural knowledge and traditions that have been passed down from generation to generation have become valuable capital for local farmers in managing shallot crops well. In Purworejo Village there is agricultural land that uses a greenhouse system, however the green house has been unused and neglected because it is poorly maintained. The PPK HMD Management team is working together with the Karya Bakti 1 Farmers Group in Purworejo Village to revitalize and reuse greenhouse agricultural land for planting shallots. Methods used in revitalization include evaluating land conditions, soil analysis and fertilization, water management, and routine maintenance. The results of the revitalization of the greenhouse will be used as an outdoor education center which is useful for providing experience in raising shallots through to the harvesting process as an application of shallot farming theory.

Aulia Mutia Giska; Hijriyantomi Suyuthie

Jurnal Manajemen Pariwisata dan Perhotelan 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The research purpose is to significantly analyze the workload of banquet employees at UNP Hotel & Convention. The research approach is descriptive qualitative. Interviews, observations and documentation were used for the process of data collection. There were 6 respondents from UNP Hotel & Convention banquet employees. Triangulation of data and methods by interview reduction were used to the data analyzed. The research results shown that the workload of banquet employees is not maximal. It shown from the working conditions and the use of working time that have not been fully implemented properly according to the established Standard Operating Procedures. Companies can consider increasing the availability of banquet employees to create good performance.

Maritje S. J Malisngorar; Mega Krisye Beruatwarin; Yerry Soumokil; Rini Hatma Rusli

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Fishermen are a term for those whose daily work is to catch fish or other biota that live on the seabed or surface waters. The problem that often occurs in musculoskeletal complaints that are often experienced by fishermen is low back pain, this happens because the conditions that fishermen have are not always specific, resulting in pain and soreness in the lower back. Aiming to determine the relationship of Length of Working Time and Working Period with Musculoskeletal Complaints in Fishermen in Rahai Hamlet, Waesala District, West Seram Regency. This study uses quantitative research using a cross sectional design. The sample in the study was 90 people. Data analysis using the Chi-Squere test. The results showed that the p value (0.500) and p value (0.643). This shows that Ha is rejected. It can be concluded that there is no significant relationship between Length of Working Time and Working Period with Musculoskeletal Complaints in Fishermen in Rahai Hamlet, Wesala District, West Seram Regency.

Novita Wulan Sari; Margiyati Margiyati

Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

An elderly person is someone who has reached the age of 60 years and over. One of the health problems that often occurs in the elderly is a decline in memory, learning and cognitive abilities in the elderly which causes them to have difficulty interacting and being difficult to understand. Conditions that affect cognitive abilities in the elderly are called dementia. Dementia is a chronic and progressive decline in memory and thinking function, causing disruption of functional activities. Nursing interventions that can be given to the elderly to improve cognitive function in the occurrence of dementia include brain gymnastics. The case study design used is descriptive research. The method used to collect data is using the Android-based MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination), namely MEFuKo (MMSE for Cognitive Function) to determine the level of dementia in the elderly. Brain exercise therapy (brain gym) is carried out for 7 consecutive days, 1 meeting per day with a duration of 15 minutes. Subject I's MMSE score before brain exercise therapy was 16 (presence of definite cognitive impairment) increased to 19 (presence of probable cognitive impairment) and there was an increase of 3 in total MMSE scores. The MMSE score in subject II before brain exercise therapy was 19 (possible cognitive impairment), after therapy the MMSE score became 23 (probable cognitive impairment) and there was an increase of 4 in total MMSE scores. The more activities you do, the less likely it is that seniors will experience a decline in cognitive function. The conclusion is that there was an increase in cognitive function in the two case study subjects which illustrate the application of brain gym therapy to cognitive function in elderly people with dementia. Brain exercise therapy is recommended to improve working memory function which can improve the quality of life of the elderly.  

Anisha Dian Iswahyuni

Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Teknik 2023 Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The fish processing industry in Cilacap district is a business that is quite popular, because processed fish is a superior product in Cilacap district, one of which is mackerel fish crackers. This is influenced by the fact that the Cilacap district is a coastal area and is a place for tourist visits so that people's interest in various food flavors is quite high. Ergonomic analysis is needed to create safe, comfortable and healthy working conditions so that work activities can be effective which has an effect on increasing productivity. The method used in this research is descriptive experimental through observation and interview methods. Located in the Agung Rasa mackerel fish cracker home industry. The results of the research obtained an ergonomic analysis using an approach to 8 ergonomic aspects in the form of use of muscle power, work attitude, nutrition, work environment, work time, information systems, socio-cultural conditions and human-machine interaction which is known to still not show ergonomic working conditions. From the results of this analysis, recommendations can be made in the form of implementing short breaks or implementing exercise between work activities to avoid feelings of boredom, fatigue and musculoskeletal complaints, then improvements to work stations, regular working time arrangements and layout arrangements can be implemented to create ergonomic working conditions.

Dela Prianti; Muhammad Lathief Ilhamy Nasution

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Banking is a financial institution that plays an important role in a country’s economy. One of the current economic developments in Indonesia is the emergence of sharia-based financial institution, one of which is sharia banking. Like the function of banking itself, namely as an intermediary between people who need capital and people who have excess capital. One of sharia banking services is financing, namely the distribution of money by banks to costumers who need working capital. The bank provides capital to customers as business capital whose business result are calculated from the results according to the agreement. But in reality, it is not uncommon for customers to fail to pay for this financing. One of the reasons for the cessation of funding itself is the possibility of worsening business conditions. To minimize the risk of bad financing itself, banks must be able to make clear rules. In this article, Bank SUMUT Syariah Karya Rantau Prapat discusses various strategies for dealing with bad financing.

Rian Ivandri Hidayatullah; Ambok Pangiuk; Awal Habibah

Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah (JUPIEKES) 2023 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Work ethic is the totality of an individual's personality in the context of work. Working is a form of self-dedication as a servant of Allah by obeying all His commands and avoiding all prohibitions. For this reason, Allah has provided facilities in the form of surface resources for human use in achieving their well-being. A strong work ethic can fulfill economic needs and desires within the family. Islam encourages its followers to work diligently and not to be lazy, as laziness can lead to poverty. The formation of a work ethic (including Islamic work ethic) is a complex process, involving various factors such as physical, biological, mental-psychological, socio-cultural, and possibly transcendental spiritual conditions and preconditions. This research adopts a qualitative approach and was conducted at the Padang Lamo Street Market, Pulau Temiang, Tebo Ulu District, Tebo Regency, in January 2023. The respondents in this study consisted of 27 individuals, including fish traders, consumers, and religious scholars. The findings of the research on fish traders in the Pulau Temiang Subdistrict Market, Tebo Regency, indicate that fish traders possess crucial work skills, exhibit diverse motivations such as earning a livelihood and pursuing hobbies, their work ethic is driven by the desire to meet their family's needs, and their economic conditions impact their well-being. Challenges include limited education, environmental conditions, and limited alternative job opportunities.

Young Parulian Panggabean; Imam Baidlowi; Toto Heru Dwihandoko

Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah (JUPIEKES) 2023 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

This study aims to investigate the effect of work culture and working conditions on employee productivity at Arin Bakery. The sample of this study consisted of 30 employees from the total population. The sampling method used was saturated sample sampling technique, in which all members of the population were part of the research sample. Data were collected through a survey using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The questionnaire included questions related to work culture, working conditions, and work productivity. The collected data were then analyzed using regression analysis. The results showed that there is a positive and significant influence between work culture on employee productivity at Arin Bakery partially. This can be seen from the t-value (2.852) which is greater than the t-table (1.699) with a significance level of 0.008 which is smaller than 0.05, and a regression coefficient of 0.508. Furthermore, the results also show that there is a positive and significant influence between working conditions on employee productivity at Arin Bakery partially. It can be seen from the t-value (2.109) which is greater than the t-table (1.699) with a significance level of 0.000 which is also smaller than 0.05, as well as a regression coefficient value of 0.529. In addition, this study also shows that simultaneously, work culture and working conditions together have a significant influence on employee productivity at Arin Bakery. This can be seen from the results of the F test (74.176) which is greater than the F-table (8.169) with a significance level of 0.000 which is smaller than 0.05.

Yeti, Yeti; Nunung Nurjanah; Diani Magasida

Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal riset ilmu kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2023 Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Background: Based on data from the World Health Organization for 2021, it is stated that the number of maternal deaths in the world reaches 830 people every day caused by complications of pregnancy or childbirth and most maternal deaths occur in developing countries including Indonesia. AKI in Indonesia in 2021 will reach 830 people. At the UPTD Puskesmas Cibugel, it was recorded that the number of pregnant women with CED in 2022 was 47 out of 359 people with a percentage of 13.2%. Objective: to determine the factors associated with Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in Pregnant Women at the UPTD Health Center Cibugel, Sumedang Regency in 2023. Design: quantitative study using a cross-sectional survey approach. The study population was 32 pregnant women in the working area of the UPTD Puskesmas Cibugel in the period April - May 2023. The sample technique used total sampling. Results: there is a relationship between health conditions (nutrition status) and KEK in pregnant women. There is a relationship between age and CED in pregnant women and there is no relationship between parity and CED in pregnant women. Conclusion: factors associated with the incidence of CED include nutritional status and age. Meanwhile, parity has no relationship with the occurrence of KEK. It is recommended to increase cooperation in efforts to prevent and reduce KEK in pregnant women through cross-programs and cross-sectors.

Angellina Joel; Novaal Novita; Ade Fay Eve

Pusat Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen 2023 Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis, Univ

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of job satisfaction of employees at the Mandailing Natal District Inspectorate Office. To obtain the expected analysis results, in this study a descriptive method was used through a quantitative approach and then verified. From the results of data analysis and discussion, it was concluded that the job satisfaction level category of the Mandailing Natal District Inspectorate employee was "Satisfied" with an average score of respondents' answers of 3.6. Of all the existing indicators it can be concluded that the highest score was obtained by the third indicator, namely working conditions with an average score of 3.8. This means that the working conditions in the Mandailing Natal District Inspectorate support a good work climate so that employees feel this gives them job satisfaction. Whereas the lowest score was obtained on the first indicator, namely salary with an average score of 3.4. This low score is important to be discussed by the Mandailing Natal District Inspectorate because salary is the main thing for someone to do work. Of the 7 (seven) indicators used to measure job satisfaction of the Mandailing Natal District Inspectorate employees, an average score was obtained, namely the first indicator obtained an average score of 3.4 (satisfied), the second and fourth indicators obtained an average score of equal to 3.6 (satisfied), the third indicator obtained an average score of 3.8. This score is also included in the satisfied category. In the fifth and seventh indicators, the average score is equal to 3.7 (satisfied). And the sixth indicator obtained an average score of 3.5 (satisfied).

Fahiratun Afiat Muizunzila; Sam’un Mukramin; Kaharuddin Kaharuddin; Maemunah Maemunah

Jurnal Relasi Publik 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Scavenger societies are social groups that depend on the activities of collecting, sorting, and recycling used goods. They do this work as the main source of income. This research aims to understand the characteristics and role of scavenger communities in waste and environmental management. The research methods used include surveys, interviews, and field observations. The collected data is analyzed qualitatively by identifying the main themes that arise from the research results. The results show that scavenger communities have an important role in reducing waste and recycling used goods. They collect various types of materials such as paper, plastic, metal, and electronics that can be resold or recycled. Their work contributes to reducing the negative impact on the environment and sustainable waste management. However, scavenger communities also face challenges and obstacles in carrying out their work. They often experience unsafe working conditions and health risks due to exposure to hazardous materials. In addition, they also face limited access to public services and social stigma that can affect their daily lives.

Puan Arliza Azmy; Tiara Arianti; Suci Wulandari; Nurliyani Malau; Hilda Aprilia Azizi

DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Every hospital, industry and other sector experiences shifts in activity on a regular basis, and if the pace of construction and progress of the plant continues, this is absolutely necessary for the foreseeable future. Each individual's experience of fatigue is unique and subjective. Various conditions can result in fatigue accompanied by a decrease in body capacity and endurance while on duty. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between work fatigue and shift work in industrial plant employees. The research method used was a survey using questionnaires distributed to employees of industrial factories working in a shift system. The results showed a significant relationship between work fatigue and shift work in employees of industrial plants. High job fatigue can have a negative impact on employees' physical and mental health, as well as increase the risk of workplace errors and accidents. These findings point to the importance of effective shift management in reducing burnout and improving employee well-being. This research contributes to the understanding of the relationship between work burnout and shift work in employees of industrial plants. The practical implication of this study is the importance of greater attention to shift management in order to maintain employee well-being and productivity..

Indah Flecia Putri; Clarissa Amanda; Nanda Novirza; Nurfaiza Nurfaiza; Olivia Dwi Ruselda

The high number of homeless people in the city of Padang is caused by economic and cultural factors in the community. The most important thing that must be considered by social services is the guidance of the homeless. Because at certain times the homeless population increases, such as on holidays, religious holidays, or in recreation centers. However, if due to the family's unfavorable economic conditions, it becomes a factor for children to go to the streets to work to help their parents. Homeless people are a city community, their presence is closely related to the environmental conditions of the children's community. Homeless people who have been netted cannot be sure that they will not take to the streets again. This is due to various reasons, such as economic needs that are still not fulfilled and there are no other activities that can generate money, forcing the child to take to the streets again. One of the programs for dealing with homeless people at the Social Service is working with Satpol PP to screen homeless people. So the guidance for families that must be carried out by social services is by empowering the family economy which creates independence, so that finally with the various coaching programs provided, both to the child and to his family it is hoped that they will not return to the streets again. The purpose of this study was to find out how the role of the Padang City Social Service in dealing with existing homeless people. Implementation of this research using descriptive qualitative method. The results of this study found how the role of the Padang City Social Service in dealing with the existing Homeless, as well as how the efforts were made and the inhibiting factors in handling the Homeless.

Nabilla Rahmadina Hariyanti; R. Teddy Prima Anggriawan; Aldira Mara Ditta Caesar Purwanto

Deposisi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Hukum 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Business is a works that generates certain profits that are run with the capital used to make the business. In a business there are several important factors, one of which is the potential and business opportunities. In starting or running a business, it is not far from the thing called competition. What is meant by competition, in this topic is business competition, is the efforts of two parties/more companies, each of which is active in obtaining orders by offering the most favorable prices/conditions. One form of business competition is cartel practice. Based on the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 5 of 1999 concerning the Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition, it is stated that the Business Competition Supervisory Commission is a commission established to supervise business actors in carrying out their business activities so that they do not engage in monopolies and or unfair business competition. In this study, the authors analyze the workings and roles of the KPPU in dealing with cartel practices.

Rohmatul Hasanah; Achmad Maqsudi

Journal of Creative Student Research 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

The purpose of this study was to predict the financial difficulties of companies using the Altman Z-Score on companies in the automobile subindustry from 2019 to 2021. This research is qualitative research that uses descriptive methods. The data used in this study is secondary data, namely the financial statements of companies in the car subindustry from 2019 to 2021. The data analysis method used is the Altman Z-Score method by calculating five ratios, namely the ratio of Working Capital to Total Assets (X1), the ratio of Retained Earnings to Total Assets (X2), the ratio of EBIT to Total Assets (X3), the ratio of Market Value of Equity to Book Value of Total Liabilities (X4), and the ratio of Sales to Total Assets (X5). Research findings show that during the 2019-2021 period, there are four companies that are in safe zone conditions, namely PT. Garuda Metalindo Tbk, PT. Indospring Tbk, PT. Multi Prima Sejahtera, and PT. Congratulations. Two companies are in a gray zone condition, namely PT. Astra Internasional Tbk and PT. Astra Otoparts Tbk. Meanwhile, three companies are in crisis zone conditions, namely PT. Gajah Tunggal Tbk, PT. Indomobil Sukses Internasional Tbk, and PT. Prima Alloy Steel Universal Tbk. PT. Indo Kordsa Tbk, in 2019 was in a safe zone condition, in 2020 it was in a gray zone condition, and in 2021 it was in a safe zone condition. PT. Goodyear Indonesia Tbk, in 2019 was in a gray zone condition, in 2020 it was in a crisis zone condition, and in 2021 it was in a gray zone condition. While PT. Multistrada Arah Sarana Tbk, in 2019 was in a crisis zone condition, in 2020 it was in a gray zone condition, and in 2021 it was in a safe zone condition.

Muhammad Labeeb; Bima Dian

Motivation is an inner or psychological process that occurs in a person who is strongly influenced by several factors, namely internal factors and external factors. These internal factors are factors that are inherent in every human being such as nature, experience, level of education, desires and hopes for the future. While external factors are the environment / working conditions, leadership and leadership. Robbins and Coulter (2010: 109) state that motivation is a process in which a person's efforts are energized, directed, and sustained towards achieving a goal. One of the intended goals is to achieve high performance, such as the theory put forward by Mangkunegara (2009:67) that motivation is one of the factors that influence performance. The results of research by Rizal et al (2014) found a significant and positive effect of motivation on employee performance.

Amanda Istianah Mutiawati; Eka Saputra

Jurnal Relasi Publik 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Problems related to labor or labor are problems that often occur in developing countries, one of which is Indonesia. Termination of Employment (PHK) is something that is feared by workers due to economic conditions which have an impact on companies that have to go out of business and this results in unilateral layoffs by the company. One of the implementing regulations for the Job Creation Law that has been issued is Government Regulation Number 35 of 2021 concerning Work Agreements for Specific Periods, Outsourcing, Working Time, Work Relations and Rest Periods, and Termination of Employment (PHK). Article 15 states that employers are required to provide compensation money to workers or laborers whose employment relationship is based on a Specific Time Work Agreement (PKWT). Compensation money as referred to in Article 15 paragraph (1) PP Number 35 of 2021, is given to workers/laborers who have had continuous service for at least 1 (one) month. Compensation is everything that is received by workers, both physical and non-physical. The form of compensation given can be in the form of money or goods that are given directly or indirectly. Regulations regarding compensation are regulated in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower and Government Regulation Number 35 of 2021 concerning Work Agreements for Specific Periods, Outsourcing, Working Time and Break Time and Termination of Employment. The compensation given by Hotel X to Mrs. S is in accordance with Article 16 of Government Regulation Number 35 of 2021 concerning Work Agreements for Specific Time, Outsourcing, Working Time and Break Time and Termination of Employment. Where Mrs. S demanded compensation from Hotel X with the calculation of the remaining salary withheld due to covid reasons, overtime pay, and leave money.

Dame Maria Pakpahan; Fitriany Suangga; Rizki Sari Utami

Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

A nurse is someone who works and provides excellent and quality service 24 hours a day, so a nurse must be in good physical condition. The condition of the body which should be in the rest phase must be conditioned on working conditions which can result in work stress and end in work fatigue. Work fatigue is a tired condition felt by a person which is also characterized by a decrease in work productivity. Workload is the volume of work of nurses in a hospital unit. This study aims to determine the relationship between nurse characteristics and workload with work fatigue in inpatient rooms at the Tanjungpinang City Regional Hospital. The design of this research is cross sectional. The sample in this study was 86 patients treated at the Tanjungpinang City Regional Hospital using a total sampling technique and the data were analyzed using the chi square test. The results show that there is a relationship between workload and the level of fatigue in inpatient nurses at Tanjungpinang City Regional Hospital with a p value of 0.000. It is recommended that nurses should carry out Benson therapy after providing nursing care so that the level of fatigue can be reduced, understand the work and duties of nursing so that nurses can carry out their duties according to applicable regulations, and make the best use of rest time.

Wahyu Agustin; Mariyani Mariyani

International Journal of Medicine and Health 2023 Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Background:Breast Milk is a perfect nutrient intended for babies with complete ingredients for baby intake and has antibodies against disease prevention. Even though breastfeeding has many benefits, it turns out that the achievements of exclusive breastfeeding are still lacking. Failure to give exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by many factors, one of which is knowledge. The knowledge possessed by the mother will greatly influence the success and failure of exclusive breastfeeding. Many mothers do not know that one day the baby will experience a phase of accelerated growth from normal conditions which is called a growth spurt. At this time a mother will be worried and think that her breast milk is lacking, so she finally gives formula milk or early solids so that her baby is calm. Writing purpose:The effect of the level of knowledge of a mother who has a baby aged 6-11 months regarding growth spurt on the provision of early complementary food (MPASI) at the Warunggunung Health Center, Lebak Regency, is known in 2022. Research methods:Research method analytic observational case control design. The study sample consisted of 74 mothers with babies aged 6-11 months who were divided into a case group (mothers with babies who were given early solids) and a control group (mothers with babies who were not given early solids) with a ratio of 1:1. Sampling technique with purposive sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire. Bivariate analysis via Chi-Square test. Research result:In the case group (babies who were given early solids) the majority or as many as 87.5% of mothers had a low level of knowledge, while in the control group (babies who were not given early solids) the majority or 78.6% of mothers had a good level of knowledge. Mothers with a good level of knowledge, only 21.4% of mothers gave Early Solids to their babies and 78.6% of mothers did not give Early Solids. Whereas in mothers with a low level of knowledge, as many as 87.5% gave Early Solids and only 12.5% ​​did not give Early Solids to their babies. There is an influence on the level of knowledge of mothers with babies aged 6-11 months about growth spurts on early complementary feeding (p value = 0.000).