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Keterlambatan pendaftaran akta peralihan hak atas tanah pada Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Batang dapat terjadi karena berbagai alasan. Faktor-faktor ini meliputi keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, prosedur administratif yang berbelit, hingga kesalahan dalam pengisian formulir atau persyaratan dokumen. Rumusan masalah yang diangkat meliputi: (1) Mengapa Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT) dan Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Batang mengalami keterlambatan dalam Pendaftaran akta peralihan hak? (2) Bagaimana Tanggung Jawab dan Akibat Hukum keterlambatan akta peralihan hak yang didaftarkan pada Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Batang?, serta (3) Bagaimana implikasi hukum dan konsekuensi keterlambatan pendaftaran akta peralihan hak di Kabupaten Batang bagi pihak-pihak yang terlibat? Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif, melalui studi kepustakaan dan wawancara dengan pihak terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PPAT dan Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Batang bertanggung jawab secara hukum atas keterlambatan pendaftaran akta, yang dapat menimbulkan sanksi administratif hingga pidana. Faktor utama penyebab keterlambatan adalah ketidak sesuaian administrasi, keterbatasan sumber daya manusia di Kantor Pertanahan, serta rendahnya tingkat kepatuhan hukum di kalangan PPAT. Solusi yang diusulkan meliputi peningkatan kapasitas PPAT melalui pelatihan, optimalisasi sistem pendaftaran elektronik, dan peningkatan koordinasi antara PPAT dan Kantor Pertanahan. Keterlambatan ini berdampak signifikan terhadap para pihak, termasuk kerugian finansial dan ketidakpastian hukum atas kepemilikan hak. Oleh karena itu, peningkatan kepatuhan dan efisiensi proses pendaftaran akta sangat diperlukan untuk mengurangi dampak negatif yang timbul.

Product packaging is an important element in creating the identity and attractiveness of a product, especially for small and medium enterprises (SMEs). This research aims to develop an online-based packaging design service through the PackDe platform that offers easy access, transparent pricing, and a variety of customizable design options. The methods used include literature study, competitor observation, and social media analysis to understand market needs and current design trends. The results show that PackDe is able to provide functional and aesthetic packaging design solutions, supporting SME product branding effectively. Nevertheless, challenges such as limited human resources and marketing need to be overcome to reach a wider market. The implications of this research show that digital-based packaging design innovation can improve the competitiveness of SME products in national and global markets. PackDe is expected to be a strategic partner for SMEs in creating packaging that is not only visually appealing but also has added value to the packaged product.

In writing this article, the author examines the role of the laity in the church, highlighting the development of their participation methods over time. The laity, as non-clergy members, contributed to the mission of the church and the spread of the gospel. From an active role in the early church, they experienced a transformation in the middle ages, but the protestant reformation restored their involvement through the concept of the "priesthood of all believers." the research method used is a literature study with qualitative analysis of relevant documents and literature. This study shows that the laity are not only recipients of teachings, but also agents of significant change in life

This study aims to analyze the role of interpersonal communication in conflict resolution between employees in corporate organizations. The results of the study indicate that conflict is often caused by unclear instructions, misunderstandings in conveying messages, and emotional factors such as frustration and personal tension. However, effective interpersonal communication, such as active listening, expressing feelings without blaming, and an open attitude, have been shown to help resolve conflicts constructively. In addition, organizational culture plays an important role in influencing conflict resolution styles. In organizations with an open and collaborative communication culture, approaches such as negotiation and compromise are more often applied, resulting in mutually beneficial solutions. In contrast, more hierarchical organizations tend to avoid conflict or use coercion, which often results in dissatisfaction. This study emphasizes the importance of developing interpersonal communication skills and an organizational culture that supports openness to create a harmonious and productive work environment.

The application of sharia accounting in business is becoming increasingly relevant along with the growth of the global sharia economy. Sharia accounting, which is based on the principles of fairness, transparency and fair sharing of risks, offers a unique approach to financial management. This research uses a qualitative method based on literature review to explore the challenges, prospects and solutions for implementing sharia accounting in modern business. The research results show that the main challenges include limited competent human resources, sharia accounting standards that are not yet uniform, digitalization which requires technological adaptation, and a lack of social and cultural acceptance. On the other hand, the prospect of sharia accounting has great potential in increasing stakeholder trust, expanding access to sharia markets, and strengthening the company's ethical image. To overcome these challenges, solutions are needed such as the development of comprehensive sharia accounting standards, increasing human resource competence, investment in supporting technology, transformation of conventional paradigms, and multilateral cooperation between government, academics and the business sector. This research provides strategic insight into how sharia accounting can be applied effectively to support ethical and sustainable business growth.

Kegiatan ini ditujukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam hal budidaya aren, meningkatkan luas areal tanaman aren, kualitas bibit, tanaman, dan hasil tanaman, efisiensi biaya pemeliharaan tanaman, dan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya konservasi tanah dan air melalui penanaman tanaman aren. Penanaman aren juga bertujuan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya konservasi tanah dan air. Air merupakan kebutuhan vital bagi semua makhluk hidup, dan ketersediaannya sangat bervariasi di setiap daerah. Dukuh Silegok, misalnya, sering mengalami kekurangan air bersih selama musim kemarau, mengakibatkan krisis air yang signifikan bagi warga. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, dengan pendekatan yang menekankan pada pemahaman mendalam terhadap fenomena sosial dan alamiah di lapangan. Penelitian ini juga melibatkan sinergi dengan pemerintah desa untuk pengadaan bibit aren dan edukasi masyarakat tentang pentingnya pohon aren dalam konservasi tanah dan air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pohon aren memiliki manfaat ekologis dan ekonomis yang signifikan, termasuk sebagai tanaman penyeimbang ekosistem yang mampu mencegah erosi. Penanaman pohon aren secara berkelanjutan diharapkan dapat menjadi solusi untuk mengatasi masalah kekeringan dan meningkatkan ketahanan air di daerah-daerah yang rentan. Dalam jangka panjang, diperlukan kebijakan pengelolaan sumber daya air yang lebih komprehensif dan berkelanjutan, yang mempertimbangkan perubahan iklim dan pertumbuhan populasi.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana penguatan ecological citizenship sebagai upaya meningkatkan sikap peduli lingkungan melalui Komunitas Solo Bersih dan mengetahui hambatan dan solusi dalam upaya meningkatkan sikap peduli lingkungan melalui Komunitas Solo Bersih. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling dan snowball sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumen. Teknik uji validitas yang digunakan adalah triangulasi data dan triangulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlunya penguatan ecological citizenship adalah untuk meningkatkan sikap kepedulian masyarakat Surakarta terhadap kebersihan dan kelestarian lingkungan hidup, dengan tindakan nyata berupa kegiatan pro-lingkungan melalui Komunitas Solo Bersih. Adapun cara yang dilakukan oleh Komunitas Solo Bersih dalam penguatan ecological citizenship sebagai upaya meningkatkan sikap peduli lingkungan masyarakat adalah melalui berbagai program kerja, yaitu: edukasi lingkungan, aksi cleanup, giat bersih sungai, dan kegiatan penghijauan. Hambatan yang dihadapi berupa 1) keterbatasan sumber daya manusia, 2) keterbatasan sumber dana, 3) kurangnya antusias dari masyarkat dalam mengikuti program. Solusi untuk mengatasi hambatan tersebut adalah dengan 1) tetap merangkul anggota yang kurang aktif dan mencari waktu yang tepat seperti di hari libur agar semua anggota dapat berkumpul, 2) bekerjasama dengan berbagai pihak dan mencari sponsor sehingga memperoleh dana yang cukup untuk memaksimalkan pelaksanaan program, 3) membuat program edukasi lingkungan yang menarik seperti adanya pembagian bibit tanaman gratis.

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah 1) untuk mengetahui peran pembelajaran PKN dalam membangun kesadaran hukum lalu lintas di kelas VIIB SMPN 3 Sragen, 2) untuk menentukan kendala-kendala yang ada dalam membangun kesadaran hukum lalu lintas di kelas VIIB SMPN 3 Sragen, 3) untuk menentukan solusi efektif untuk meningkatkan kesadaran hukum lalu lintas di kelas VIIB SMPN 3 Sragen. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIIB SMPN 3 Sragen pada tahun ajaran 2023/2024 dan guru PKN. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Peneliti bertindak sebagai pewawancara langsung untuk menggali data melalui siswa dan guru PKN. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peran pembelajaran PKN dalam membangun kesadaran hukum lalu lintas siswa di kelas VIIB SMPN 3 Sragen berada pada siswa itu sendiri dengan lingkungan (hubungan sosial dan lingkungan sekitar), serta hubungan antara orang tua dan siswa. Cara siswa memahami peraturan lalu lintas akan menentukan generasi yang memahami hukum. Dengan pemahaman dan pengenalan sejak awal, diharapkan upaya untuk membangun kesadaran hukum lalu lintas dalam pembelajaran PKN di kelas VIIB dapat menghasilkan kepribadian yang kooh sebagai dasaar bagi warga negara yang bertanggung jawab dan handal serta menjadi lebih berkualitas.

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk: 1) Untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk internalisasi nilai karakter peduli lingkungan melalui kerja bakti pada pemuda karang taruna Desa Tempel, Kecamatan Kedawung, Kabupaten Sragen Tahun 2024; 2) Untuk menganalisis faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pelaksanaan internalisasi nilai karakter peduli lingkungan melalui kerja bakti pada pemuda karang taruna Desa Tempel, Kecamatan Kedawung, Kabupaten Sragen Tahun 2024; 3) Untuk menganalisis solusi permasalahan dalam internalisasi nilai karakter peduli lingkungan melalui kerja bakti pada pemuda karang taruna Desa Tempel, Kecamatan Kedawung, Kabupaten Sragen Tahun 2024. Bentuk penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Strategi penelitian ini menggunakan strategi studi kasus. Subjek dalam penelitian ini antara lain ketua RW 01, ketua RT 04, ketua karang taruna, dan anggota karang taruna. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber data primer dan sumber data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Uji keabsahan dilakukan dengan triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi metode, dan triangulasi waktu. Data dalam penelitian ini dianalisis menggunakan teknik deskriptif kualitatif dengan model model analisis interaktif. Hasil Penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa:1) Internalisasi nilai karakter peduli lingkungan melalui kerja bakti pada pemuda Karang Taruna Desa Tempel melibatkan seluruh anggota, meningkatkan kesadaran menjaga lingkungan dan nilai gotong royong dan tanggung jawab; 2) Antusiasme pemuda, peran Karang Taruna, dukungan masyarakat, dan subsidi pemerintah desa mendukung kegiatan ini. Namun, kendala seperti lemahnya kekompakan, keterbatasan waktu, kurangnya sumber daya, dan cuaca menjadi tantangan; 3) Solusi meliputi program gotong royong, pendidikan, pemberdayaan masyarakat, penggalangan sumber daya, dan penyusunan jadwal kegiatan, koordinasi yang kuat, pembagian tugas yang jelas, serta dukungan pemerintah desa juga diperlukan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut.

The background of this study focuses on the understanding of the concept of mahram in the context of increasingly complex modern life. Social, cultural, and technological changes are influencing how individuals understand and apply the values of mahram in their daily interactions. The aim of this research is to identify the challenges faced by society in understanding mahram and to offer practical solutions to address these issues. The research method employed is a qualitative approach, utilizing in-depth interviews and content analysis of various literature sources, as well as surveys conducted among the community. The collected data is analyzed to identify patterns and key issues related to the understanding of mahram. The results of the discussion indicate that the main challenges in understanding mahram in the modern era include a lack of consistent understanding, the influence of social media, and shifts in social norms. Proposed solutions include enhancing religious education, public awareness campaigns, and utilizing digital platforms to disseminate accurate information about mahram. This research is expected to contribute to society's efforts in strengthening the understanding of mahram that is relevant to the current context.

This examines the challenges faced by the world of education in the digital era as well as strategies and solutions to overcome them. The digital era offers great opportunities to improve access and quality of education, but gaps in access to technology, lack of digital literacy, changes in student orientation, teacher reluctance, reduced social interactions, etc., also face many challenges.This article explores strategies to overcome these challenges, including improving technology infrastructure, digital literacy training, developing innovative curricula, implementing hybrid learning, and managing technology use.By working together, governments, schools, teachers, parents, and the private sector can optimizing education in the digital era and creating a more effective and inclusive learning environment.  

This research focuses on differentiated learning in biology subjects at SMAS Al Hikmah, which emphasizes the unique characteristics of each student. However, there are various obstacles in its implementation. The purpose of this study is to analyze the strategies used by biology teachers, the challenges faced, and the solutions applied in overcoming these problems. The research method used is qualitative descriptive, with data collection through interviews and documentation. The research sample consisted of Biology Teachers at SMAS Al Hikmah Sirampog. In practice, differentiated learning faces a number of challenges, including time constraints that force teachers to be more careful in planning the time for each material to be taught. In addition, teachers have difficulty in implementing content differentiation because the majority of students (90%) are students who are not allowed to use mobile phones. To overcome these obstacles, teachers are advised to develop a lesson plan that includes teaching strategies, learning media, and learning procedures. This aims to maximize time during the teaching and learning process in the classroom. In addition, teachers can replace content differentiation with activities related to P5 (Pancasila student profile strengthening project), such as making videos or podcasts, to minimize time limitations.

Educational innovation is the application of new ideas, methods or technology in the field of education which aims to improve the learning process, expand access to education and improve learning outcomes. This innovation involves changes to teaching approaches, curriculum, evaluation, and school management to create a more effective learning environment. This research aims to analyze and examine various theories and research results on educational innovation in Indonesia. This research uses qualitative research methods with literature studies. The results of this research include (1) Educational Innovation, (2) Innovation to overcome Educational problems, (3) Quality of Educational Innovation, (4) Development of Educational Innovation, (5) Position of Educational Innovation, (6) Role of Educational Innovation, (7) Discussion of Innovation in Technology, (8) The Role of Innovation Management, (9) Learning Innovation, (10) Implementation of Innovation Power-based Education.

Refleksi kritis atas perkembangan ilmu hukum internasional di Indonesia menurut sudut pandang filsafat ilmu menjadi hal yang penting untuk dikaji karena memberikan pemahaman mendalam tentang konsep, ruang lingkup, dan hubungan antara filsafat ilmu dan ilmu hukum internasional. Selain itu, tinjauan kritis terhadap perkembangan ilmu hukum internasional di Indonesia juga akan memunculkan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang keterbatasan, tantangan, serta implikasi filsafat ilmu terhadap praktik ilmu hukum internasional di Indonesia. Kajian ini muncul sebagai respons terhadap kebutuhan akan peninjauan kritis yang mendalam terhadap keterbatasan, tantangan, serta solusi yang dapat diusulkan dalam konteks perkembangan ilmu hukum internasional di Indonesia. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini akan memberikan landasan yang kuat untuk menjalankan refleksi kritis atas perkembangan ilmu hukum internasional di Indonesia dari sudut pandang filsafat ilmu.    

Innovation in sharia-based financial technology (sharia fintech) provides solutions to challenges in the microfinance sector, especially for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) who have difficulty accessing conventional financial services. This study aims to analyze the role of sharia fintech in microfinance and its impact on economic empowerment. The method used is a qualitative descriptive analysis through literature studies, which includes a review of sharia fintech platforms operating in Indonesia. The results of the study show that sharia fintech has succeeded in providing easier and more transparent access to financing for MSMEs with the principle of risk sharing, which supports financial inclusion. Sharia fintech also increases the competitiveness of MSMEs and encourages economic growth. However, challenges related to regulation, financial literacy, and data security still need to be overcome to maximize the potential of sharia fintech. This study concludes that sharia fintech is an effective digital solution in supporting economic empowerment in Indonesia.

Pemindahan hak atas tanah secara melawan hukum merupakan permasalahan yang sering terjadi dalam praktik pertanahan di Indonesia, yang dapat mengancam kepastian hukum dan keadilan bagi pemilik tanah yang sah. Tindakan pemindahan hak atas tanah secara melawan hukum bisa dilakukan melalui berbagai cara, seperti pemalsuan dokumen, penipuan, penyalahgunaan wewenang, atau pengambilalihan tanah secara paksa tanpa prosedur yang sah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis aspek perlindungan hukum terhadap hak atas tanah dalam pemindahan hak secara melawan hukum, serta mencari solusi untuk memperbaiki sistem perlindungan hukum di bidang pertanahan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode yuridis normatif, dengan mengkaji peraturan perundang-undangan, literatur hukum, dan teori-teori hukum yang relevan untuk melihat perlindungan hukum yang ada dalam sistem pertanahan Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun ada sejumlah aturan hukum yang mengatur perlindungan hak atas tanah, praktik pemindahan hak secara melawan hukum masih sering terjadi karena lemahnya pengawasan, penyalahgunaan wewenang, dan kurangnya pemahaman hukum di kalangan masyarakat. Hal ini berdampak pada terjadinya sengketa pertanahan yang tidak hanya merugikan pihak yang sah, tetapi juga merusak kepercayaan publik terhadap sistem hukum. Sebagai solusi, penelitian ini menyarankan beberapa langkah, antara lain: (1) peningkatan sistem administrasi pertanahan dengan penggunaan teknologi informasi yang lebih baik untuk mencegah pemalsuan dokumen, (2) penguatan penegakan hukum terhadap pelaku pemindahan hak atas tanah secara melawan hukum, (3) peningkatan edukasi dan penyuluhan hukum kepada masyarakat terkait hak-hak atas tanah, serta (4) penyediaan bantuan hukum bagi kelompok rentan yang menjadi korban pemindahan hak tanah secara ilegal. Dengan demikian, diharapkan perlindungan hukum terhadap hak atas tanah dapat lebih efektif dan memberi kepastian hukum bagi masyarakat.

This research aims to understand the dynamics of rationality and emotions in the context of decision making in business. A literature study method is used by collecting literature from various sources related to rationality, emotions, and their interactions in business decision making. The results showed that business decision making needs a balanced approach between rationality and emotions. Rationality bases decisions on logical processes based on facts, through evaluating alternatives and choosing optimal options. Meanwhile, emotions play an important role through heuristics, motivation, perception, and evaluation. The implications for business practice are the importance of balancing rationality with emotions to make better and more sustainable decisions.

Dual citizenship presents a multifaceted issue for many nations,including Indonesia,especially in the context of increasing globalization and international mobility.Under Indonesia’s Citizenship Law No.12 of 2006,only single citizenship is recognizet,which poses various legal and administrative challenges for individuals holding dual citizenship.This study investigates the constitutional and human rights issues surrounding dual citizenship in Indonesia,examining the difficulties arising from the country’s single citizenship policy ang exploring potential solutions.The focus is on legal reforms,the implementation of international treaties,and enhanced international cooperation as means to address these challenges.Findings suggest that revising the Citizenship Law,integrating relevant international treaties,and improving public education on dual citizenship could significantly improve rights protection.The study advocates for Indonesia to consider legal reforms and strengthen international collaboration to better manage and fairly address the complexities of dual citizenship.

This study examines the role of mosques in improving access to education for the community, focusing on the solutions offered in facing the challenges of the times. Mosques, which have been known as places of worship, also function as vital education centers, both for religious education and practical skills. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation studies in several mosques in urban and rural areas. The results show that mosques play an active role in providing inclusive education and empowering communities, especially vulnerable groups. The educational programs implemented in mosques not only improve people's literacy and skills, but also strengthen positive social and cultural values. The findings are expected to provide insights into the contribution of mosques in creating sustainable solutions for access to education, as well as educating future generations who are competitive and characterized.

Every business requires effort to start thinking about its business. Most businesses have a primary goal of making a profit, but now, they must         shift to thinking comprehensively about other aspects beyond profit, namely people. Preparing a cost budget is a crucial component in a sustainable business, because this business does not only focus on financial profits, but also pays attention to social and environmental impacts. Challenges in budgeting for business sustainability include high initial costs for environmentally friendly technologies, measuring non-financial impacts, rapid regulatory changes, and limited resources. This article discusses these challenges and offers practical solutions, such as a phased approach, leveraging government incentives, and collaboration with sustainable partners. With the right strategy in place, businesses can strike a balance between profitability and immortality goals, building a strong foundation for the long term.