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Wawan Hendriawan; Erwin Saputra Siregar; Nurfitri Martaliah

Jurnal Kajian dan Penalaran Ilmu Manajemen 2024 CV. Aksara Global Akademia

Financing is one type of sharia banking activity which is meant by financing is the provision of funds or bills which are equivalent to profit sharing transactions in the form of mudharabah and musyarakah, rental transactions in the form of ijarah or hire purchase in the form of ijarah, mutaniya bittamlik, sale and purchase transactions in in the form of murabhahah, salam and istisna receivables, lending and borrowing transactions in the form of qards and service rental transactions in the form of ijarah for multi-service transactions. This research aims to determine the influence of DPK, FDR and NPF on murabahah financing in Islamic commercial banks for the 2018-2022 period. This type of quantitative research, the data used is secondary data taken from the OJK website. This research uses the multiple linear regression method. The research results show that the variables third party funds (DPK), financing to deposit ratio (FDR) and non-performing financing (NPF) simultaneously have a significant influence on murabahah financing in Islamic commercial banks for the 2018 - 2022 period.

Khairina Tambunan; Muhammad Sandi

Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi 2024 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

The researcher is interested and aims to investigate and analyze the mechanism for handling problematic financing implemented by Bank Sumut Syariah, especially at KCP Kota Baru Marelan. This research adopts a type of field research with a focus on phenomena or symptoms that occur in the field related to problematic financing in Sharia Home Ownership Credit (KPR) products provided by PT. Bank Sumut Syariah, especially at the Sub-Branch Office (KCP) Kota Baru Marelan. The results of this research are based on observation and scientific logical analysis of data collected from the field. Based on in-depth discussions, Bank Sumut Syariah, especially at KCP Kota Baru Marelan, has implemented a mechanism for handling problematic financing by paying attention to sharia principles. This process involves proactive communication, involvement of sharia experts, and customer openness. Customers, as represented by Mrs. Nilam Kurnia, gave positive testimony regarding the bank's approach in handling problematic financing.

Vera Ayu Ningsih Ritonga; Reni Ria Armayani Hasibuan

Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Musyarakah mutanaqishah is musyarakah or syirkah ownership the assets (goods) or capital of one of the parties (shariq) are reduced due to gradual purchase by other parties. As well as a musyarakah agreement mutanaqishah is a combined contract between a musyarakah contract and a contract ijarah. Sharia syndicated financing is financing provided by two/more Islamic banks or financial institutions, with the same terms and conditions, using the same documents and administered by one bank. Regarding information on syndicated financing using a musyarakah agreement Mutanaqishah is still not widely known by the wider community until now This. So this research will focus on discussing contracts musyarakah mutanaqisah used in syndicated financing. Because This contract is a contract that needs to be socialized and more publicized the banking sector, because its existence is not widely known by the public common among other contracts which are also used for syndicated financing in sharia banking in Indonesia, after previously using contracts murabahah and ijarah mun tahiya bit tamlik.

Nala Amalia; Nur Amelia; Berliana Putri; Mohd. Winario

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen dan Ekonomi 2023 Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

This study aims to examine the development of Ijarah products as an alternative financing in Islamic Financial Institutions (LKS) in Indonesia, with a focus on its implementation in meeting customer financing needs. Ijarah, as a lease agreement in the Islamic financial system, offers financing solutions that are in accordance with sharia principles and has great potential in the Indonesian Islamic financial industry. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach, analyzing primary and secondary data from several LKS that have implemented Ijarah products. The research findings show that Ijarah products have advantages in providing financing flexibility, especially in fixed asset sectors such as property and vehicles. However, challenges faced in developing this product include a lack of customer understanding and regulatory complexity. The implications of this study indicate that strengthening socialization and increasing the operational capacity of LKS in offering Ijarah products is very important to increase the competitiveness and inclusion of Islamic finance in Indonesia.

Raharjo Raharjo

Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Infrastructure development is one of the top priorities for the Indonesian government to achieve sustainable economic growth and enhance the quality of life for its people. Infrastructure plays a significant role in driving economic growth, as the availability of adequate infrastructure in a region contributes to the economic development of that area. However, it's acknowledged that financing large-scale and complex infrastructure projects requires substantial funds. Currently, government sukuk has become a popular choice for the Indonesian government to obtain funds aimed at financing infrastructure development. Economic growth serves as one of the indicators to assess the outcomes of past development efforts and determine the direction of future development. In other words, positive economic growth indicates an improvement in the economy, while negative economic growth signifies a decline. Funding sourced from foreign debt and infrastructure project development in Indonesia has consistently been a recurring issue over the years, given their interconnected nature. The government has taken various measures to ensure infrastructure continues to progress without adding to the burden of foreign debt for the country. One suitable option that can serve as a way out of the limitations in funding sources is through the issuance of Shariah Sovereign Securities or SBSN by the government.

Silvia Anggrie Nst; Nursantri Yanti

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Working capital products are one of the products offered and distributed by the State Savings Bank, Medan Sharia Branch Office, which is in great demand by customers because human needs are unlimited. This research uses qualitative research with the data used is secondary data, namely through literature study. The benefit of doing working capital financing at a bank is being able to finance the company's daily expenses or operations. With sufficient working capital, the company will operate economically and efficiently and not experience financial difficulties. The aspects of working capital financing at BTN Syariah are due to interest from customers and factors such as superior service, processing speed, competitive profit sharing ratio, as well as the availability of desired funds, margins, third party funds, and non-financing. performance financing which is an aspect of working capital financing at BTN Syariah KC Medan bank.  

Alfiatun Zahara; Suci Mardiya; Bunga Andhini; Wahyu Febri Ramadhan Sudirman

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Manajemen dan Ekonomi 2023 Universitas Kristen Indonesia Toraja

This study aims to analyze the role of Islamic microfinance institutions in developing micro and small businesses in Indonesia through the distribution of funds based on sharia principles. The method used is a literature review to identify how Islamic financing schemes, such as mudharabah and musyarakah, contribute to increasing access to capital for small business actors. The results of the study show that Islamic microfinance institutions provide more inclusive and fair financing and business assistance and management of social funds such as zakat, infaq, and sedekah. This supports the growth of micro and small businesses and improves the community's economic welfare. However, several challenges remain, such as low Islamic financial literacy and limited capital. Therefore, this study recommends the need for innovation in Islamic financial technology and increased public education to expand the reach and effectiveness of Islamic financial services for micro and small businesses.

Emriana Parapat; Andrian Pebriansya; Irgi Prayogo; Nurbaiti Nurbaiti

Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

This research is based on the devolment of Syapab banking in the digital era. The aim this research is to analyze the devilment of sharia banking in the digital era. This research investigates the development and introduction of Islamic banks in the digital era, which is expected to help people without having to go the bank. This research uses library research methods, wich use data sources collected from books information technology-based financing services will be very helpful in increasing public  services,access to information has become faster and easier and can accesed anytime and anywhere.

Aninditha Azka Safanah; Muhammad Lathief Ilhamy Nasution

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This research was carried out at PT. BPRS Washliyah Medan. The aim of this research is to understand the murabahah financing system and process implemented by PT. BPRS Al-Washliyah Medan. Murabahah financing is a sale and purchase agreement for goods stating the acquisition price and profit agreed upon by the seller whose role in this case is the Bank and the buyer whose role is the customer/prospective customer for the customer's needs, with the flavone given Rp. 25,000,000 to Rp. 250,000,000. The principles of Murabahah financing are based on Islamic sharia and established legal provisions. Murabahah financing has apparently received a lot of responses from the public and business entities, but not many people and business entities understand the procedures for obtaining murabahah financing, even though marketing has been carried out by PT. SRB Washliya.

Ahmad Dahrul Dalimunthe; Waizul Qarni

Jurnal Riset dan Publikasi Ilmu Ekonomi 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

This study examines the implementation of the marketing strategy for Sharia KPR Bank Muamalat Stabat Branch and the challenges it faces. In this study, primary and secondary data from interviews, observations, and documentation were used in descriptive analysis techniques. The results of the study show that Bank Muamalat disseminates information through various mass media, both print (daily newspapers and magazines) and electronic (radio and television). Billboards, a type of outdoor advertising used by Bank Muamalat, are seen as a good tool to promote outreach.

Wildan Zaky; Muhammad Farih Fuadi; Robby Asalukar Ridlo; Endang Kartini Panggiarti

Global Leadership Organizational Research in Management 2023 STIKes Ibnu Sina Ajibarang

This article discusses the consequences of the Covid-19 pandemic on financing and third party funds at Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM). The focus is to highlight the obstacles faced by the Islamic banking industry due to the impact of the pandemic, as well as the need for creative and innovative strategies to accommodate change and maintain continuity. This pandemic has affected the role of sharia banking as an intermediary, especially in terms of providing credit and recovering third party funds. Bank Mandiri Syariah experienced fluctuations in financing and third party funds from January to March 2020, due to a decrease in funding demand and economic uncertainty. To face this challenge, Bank Syariah Mandiri and other sharia banking institutions are adopting operational strategies that involve digitalization and technology. Digitalization is considered a crucial step in providing banking services during the pandemic. The aim of this research is to assess the operational tactics used by sharia banks to fulfill their role as mediators during the pandemic, as well as the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on financing and third party funds at Bank Syariah Mandiri.  

Ulfatul Khasanah

Riset Ilmu Manajemen Bisnis dan Akuntansi 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

The purpose of this study is to determine the financing ability to mediate CAR, NPF and FDR on the Profitability of Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia. This study used a quantitative approach with secondary data types. The sample of this study is a sharia commercial bank registered with OJK for the period 2016 to 2020. By using purposive sampling, 9 Islamic banks were obtained. This study used PLS-SEM analysis. The results showed that CAR, NPF and FDR had a positive effect on profitability. While financing has no effect on profitability. This has an impact on the financing ability to mediate CAR, NPF and FDR. These three variables have not been able to be mediated by financing to profitability.

Yassir Arafat

Tabsyir: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Humaniora 2023 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

At present there are many Islamic banks that have been established and developed in Indonesia, all Islamic banks compete with each other in making their products, as well as providing the best service to the community (customers) Many products have been operated by Islamic banks, among others: ijarah financing this product is shown to serve the community (customers). And one of the Islamic banking financing products opened to serve and facilitate the many Indonesian people who use ijarah financing. The problem formulation in this study is How is the ijaroh financing mechanism at KOSPPI, How is the suitability of ijaroh financing at KOSPPI with Islamic economic law? The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method. In this study there are two things that will be analyzed, namely the Ijarah financing procedure and sharia accounting standards. Data collection used in this research is literature study, namely by reading or taking information from scientific journals, books and also utilizing the internet as a source of information.  From the discussion above, the following conclusions can be drawn: that Islamic banking financing products based on lease contracts consist of pure leases and leases that end with the transfer of ownership rights or known as ijarah muntahiya bit tamlik. Ijarah vomia bit tamlik (IMBT) is basically a combination of leasing and buying and selling.

Pera Handayani; Azhari Akmal Tarigan

Student Scientific Creativity Journal 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Sharia Microfinance is support given to clients who need resources as business capital or hypothesis. This help can give accommodation to MSMEs who need resources for increment sharia microfinancing to foster their associations. This examination expects to decide the effect of sharia support on expanding little and medium endeavors (MSMEs) in the town of Kp. Charge, Area Na-LX-X North Labuhanbatu Rule. The model in this appraisal is 50 MSME merchants. The data request strategy utilizes quick and prompt reiteration tests. The results of this test are: 1) The F esteem decided is 364.736 with a sig esteem. of 0.000 is more modest than the degree of significance utilized in this examination, to be exact 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05), then, at that point, Ho is dismissed and Ha is recognized, implying that the sharia subsidizing variable (X) affects business progress. MSMEs in the Town of Kp. Charge, Area Na-LX-X North Labuhanbatu Regime Labuhanbatu Na-LX-X Guidelines, and, 2) The impact of R Square is 0.934 or 93.4%. This implies that 93.4% of the variety in autonomous elements can figure out the reliant variable, particularly sharia support. In the mean time, the excess 6.6% was brought about by different factors not examined in this audit. The aftereffects of the assurance coefficient test (R2) actually intend that there are then again other autonomous variables that impact the advancement of MSMEs in Kp Town. Charge, Area Na-LX-X North Labuhanbatu Regime.

Dela Prianti; Muhammad Lathief Ilhamy Nasution

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Banking is a financial institution that plays an important role in a country’s economy. One of the current economic developments in Indonesia is the emergence of sharia-based financial institution, one of which is sharia banking. Like the function of banking itself, namely as an intermediary between people who need capital and people who have excess capital. One of sharia banking services is financing, namely the distribution of money by banks to costumers who need working capital. The bank provides capital to customers as business capital whose business result are calculated from the results according to the agreement. But in reality, it is not uncommon for customers to fail to pay for this financing. One of the reasons for the cessation of funding itself is the possibility of worsening business conditions. To minimize the risk of bad financing itself, banks must be able to make clear rules. In this article, Bank SUMUT Syariah Karya Rantau Prapat discusses various strategies for dealing with bad financing.

Yeni Kartikawati

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Financial institutions have played a very large role in the development and growth of modern industrial society. BMT is included in the Sharia Financial Institutions which are operated on the principle of profit sharing, trying to grow and develop micro, small and medium enterprises, in order to raise the level and dignity and defend the interests of the poor. The aim of this research is to determine the role of BMT in empowering micro businesses and the potential of businesses financed at Baitul mal wa tamwil (BMT) to develop economic activities so that they provide positive, prosperous and of course more independent results. This research is qualitative research with a descriptive research type, and the research data is taken from first-hand data, namely customer perceptions and second-hand statements that can be trusted. Data collection techniques include interviews, observations and information from books, articles, journals and theses. Research findings show that BMT plays an important role in empowering micro businesses by providing financing in accordance with sharia and cooperative work operational agreements. That way, MSMEs will become more advanced and able to absorb workers, which of course will help a lot in economic development and alleviating poverty due to reduced employment opportunities.

Via Ullya Syafitri; Agustina Mutia; Mohammad Orinaldi

Jurnal Nuansa : Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah 2023 Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Economic life cannot be separated from the important role of the financial services sector in general and banking in particular. It is through this media that the aim is to realize a healty economy by empowering existing funds or investment potential in the community which can be channeled into various productive activities so that healthy economic growth can be achieved and avoid usury. There are several financing products such as mudharabah, ar-rahn, and qardhul hasan. Baitul Maal Wat-Tamwil to provide financing to small businesses cannot possibly be replaced by sharia banks, because it is impossible for sharia banks to operate in small scale financing, while the community needs small capital. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of knowledge the intention to use murabahah financing in the Baitul Maal Wa-Tamwil Al-Ishlah, Jambi City, to determine the effect of public perceptions on yhe interest in using murabahah financing in the Baitul Maal Wat-Tamwil Al-Ishlah, Jambi City, and to determine the influence of public knowledge and perceptions of interest in using murabahah financing in Baitul Maal Wat-Tamwil, Jambi City. This research is a quantitative research, collecting data using questionnaires and questionnaires. The sampel for this research was the local community in RT 19, Simpang IV Sipin Subdistrict, Telanaipura District, Jambi City, totaling 86 peole. The reseacrh results show that the variables of knowledge and public perception influence interest in using murabahah financing. The results of calculating the coefficient of determination show that the variables of knowledge and public perception are 76,9% and 23,1% influenced by other variables outside this reseach.  

Nur Halimah; Kurniawati; R. Agrosamdhyo

The International Conference on Education, Social Sciences and Technology 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Griya Takeover Financing is one of the financing companies owned by BSI KCP Kuta to meet customers' financial needs. However, this financing often encounters problems in the takeover process. The aims of this study are: to find out the factors that lead to a murabahah contract in the financing of a takeover griya at BSI KCP Kuta and to find out the process of financing the griya takeover at BSI KCP Kuta. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is the Miles and Huberman model, which includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. data validity technique with the triangulation technique. The results of the study found: 1) There are factors that cause a murabaha contract to occur, namely the presence of the object of the contract; 2) The murabaha contract process by submitting asset documents to the consumer as a sign of consent qabul with the consumer. And financing for takeover houses that are free from usury in accordance with the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council, MUI No.04/DSN-MUI/IV/2000, dated April 1, 2000, conceming murabaha.; 3) The process of financing takeover housing includes BSI having the terms and benefits of financing takeover housing. To attract consumer, as well as with light installments, one of the benefits of takeover financing at BSI is that consumers still feel able to meet other needs.

Nuraeni Nuraeni; Lita Murdiana; Khoirul Huda

Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah (JUPIEKES) 2023 STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Banking, which acts as a financial middleman, is crucial to a country's economy. One definition of a bank is an entity whose primary business is to accept deposits from the general public and then make loans, savings accounts, and other financial products and services available to residents of the community in order to raise everyone's quality of living. People's credit banks (BPR) in Indonesia are financial institutions that conduct their operations in accordance with traditional banking practices and/or sharia law. This research set out to quantify the impact of external funding and risk management on the bottom lines of Indonesia's islamic rural banks. From the total sample size of 164 businesses, 46 were selected at random as representative of the banking sector. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS 29) was used for all statistical analyses and data processing. Findings from the study include: (1) the insignificant impact of third-party funds on BPRS performance; (2) the insignificant negative impact of non-performing financing on BPRS performance; (3) the insignificant impact of the financing-to-deposit ratio on BPRS performance; and (4) the significant negative impact of operational costs on BPRS performance.

Ahmad Fauzan Soleh; Waizul Qarni

Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Bisnis 2023 Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Multipurpose financing is comprehensive financing where this financing is very much needed by the community where the financing is a consumer financing facility based on a Murabahah contract or multi-service ijarah contract for the purpose of purchasing halal goods and services obtained according to sharia, usually such as building materials, for house renovations, motorbike ownership. , education costs, and home equipment. This research aims to find out a procedure for having multipurpose IB Muamalat financing and to find out the steps taken to minimize the risk of customers defaulting on Muamalat financing. This research aims to describe several things, which include procedures for providing Multipurpose financing, problems in providing Multipurpose financing, and solutions to problems that occur in Multipurpose financing (PMG) at PT. Bank SUMUT Syariah Medan Katamso Branch Office. This research uses a descriptive method. The data source used is secondary data. The type of data used is qualitative data with the documentation used is a flowchart of procedures for granting Multipurpose Credit, and direct interviews by holding questions and answers to the head of the marketing division at PT. Bank SUMUT Syariah Katamso Branch Office. Based on the results of the analysis from this research, it can be seen that the procedure for providing Multipurpose Financing to PT. Bank SUMUT Syariah Medan Katamso branch office goes through several stages that have been determined by the bank. The stages in granting Multipurpose Credit are application/submission of financing, investigation and analysis of financing, financing decisions, rejection and approval of financing, binding of collateral and realization of financing