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Parental child abuse leading to mental illness is a form of physical, emotional, violence experienced by a child from a parent or guardian that adversely affects the child's mental well-being. It can include various forms of behaviors that degrade, humiliate, or emotionally or physically harm the child. Violence against a child is also one of the most dominant cases and is found anytime, anywhere, almost everywhere in all provinces in Indonesia. If this violence occurs against a child, it will have a negative impact on the child. The child will experience a sense of trauma, excessive fear, closure, silence, mental disorders, passive communication, and even physical disability if the violence is in the form of physical violence. This is very ironic, considering that children who are the next generation of the nation, should get parental love, guidance and loving education so that this study aims to prevent physical violence against children and the need for countermeasures, both from the government and from the family or parents of children. This study aims to identify the impact of parental violence on children's mental state and explore coping strategies. The importance of preventing physical and emotional violence against children requires collaborative efforts between the government, families, and communities. Effective coping strategies include social support from the surrounding environment, psychological interventions such as counseling and therapy, and education and training on positive parenting. Strict and comprehensive child protection policies are also necessary to create a safe and supportive environment for children's development. By raising awareness of the negative impact of violence and implementing appropriate coping strategies, it is hoped that children can grow and develop optimally, free from violence, and ready to become the next generation of physically and mentally healthy nations.

Mental health has now become a global health problem for every country, where the process of globalization and the rapid progress of information technology has an impact on the social and cultural values ​​of society. Clients with mental disorders have several problems, including a self-care deficit. The method used was assessment, implementation and evaluation with a sample size of 5 respondents with the inclusion criteria being clients who experienced self-care deficits. The results showed that all 5 respondents experienced self-care deficits, the actions taken were identifying the client's abilities, teaching the client in personal hygiene and helping the client to carry out personal hygiene. The nurse's task is to be able to provide professional nursing actions in order to reduce problems and achieve targets to increase the client's independence in carrying out self-care, marked by the client being able to fulfill personal hygiene needs independently.

The phenomenon of inner child or childhood experiences is one of the factors that shapes a person's character. Everyone experiences their own inner child to varying degrees and with different impacts. Family conflicts experienced during childhood, harsh treatment or words received by parents during childhood can have the impact of painful emotional wounds on a child who becomes an inner child. Parenting style is an important factor in the formation of an inner child. Parenting is the interaction between parents and children, what is the attitude or behavior of parents when interacting with children, for example how to set rules, teach normative values, provide attention and affection and show good attitudes and behavior so that they become role models and role models for children. -his son. The research aims to review one of the factors causing mental health disorders, namely the inner child and how the book of Isa reconciles and escapes the negative influence of the inner child based on research journals that have been conducted previously. The method used in this research is the Literature Review research method.. The result requires self-awareness of the inner child within oneself and this will help to reprogram one's conscious mind to be more adaptable to current life. Try to make peace with the existence of your inner child so you can live a more positive and happy life. This inner child cannot be considered trivial because it can have a negative impact on the person's personality and a solution needs to be found, so that it doesn't happen again in future generations, because if this inner child is not cured it will become a chain of inner children that will continue to repeat itself in the next generation..  

Hallucinations are a mental disorder in which clients experience disturbances in perception, sensory, taste, touch, sight or smell. Auditory hallucinations are where clients hear voices commanding and calling them to carry out activities in the form of two or more voices commenting on a person's behavior or thoughts. (Abdurakhman & Maulana, 2022). According to WHO (World Health Organization, 2020) there are 300 million people worldwide experiencing mental disorders such as depression, bipolar disorder, dementia, including 24 million people experiencing schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is one of the 15 major causes worldwide. APA data (American Psychiatric Association, 2020) states that 1% of the world's population suffers from schizophrenia. (Dwijayanti, 2022). In this study, the way to see the increase in the ability to control hallucinations is by using the AHRS scale which is used to measure auditory hallucination scores. To determine the results of applying dhikr psychoreligious therapy to patients with auditory hallucination disorders. Applying dhikr psychotherapy therapy using a descriptive case study method for 2 respondents for 2 years. consecutive days. The instrument used was the Auditory Hallucinations Rating Scale. Results: Based on the results of applying psychoreligious dhikr therapy to 2 respondents, there was a decrease in the symptoms of auditory hallucinations in patients. Psychoreligious dhikr therapy can be used as an implementation of independent nursing to control and overcome the emergence of hallucinations.

Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood, from the beginning of puberty until maturity is reached. Anxiety arises from emotional states that arise when individuals are stressed. The cause of anxiety is stress, so stress management is needed to control or regulate stress so that anxiety does not trigger the emergence of mental disorders.Accompanied by symptoms of pressure, confusion, fear and external threats. Stress management can anticipate, prevent, manage and recover from stress felt due to threats and inability to cope. The aim of the case study is to provide an overview of the application of stress management to reduce adolescent anxiety levels. The method used descriptive research with a case study approach method. The instrument used the Hamilton Rating Scale For Anxiety (HRS-A) questionnaire sheet. The results showed that the level of anxiety before implementing was 33 for subject I and 30 for subject II in the severe anxiety level category. After implementing the case study, it was found that the level of anxiety decreased, subject I by 15 and subject II by 14 in the mild anxiety category. This research concludes that stress management can reduce anxiety levels in adolescents.

Introduction: According to the Indonesian Health Profile (2021), preeclampsia or eclampsia, bleeding, and COVID-19 caused the highest number of maternal deaths in 2021. In 2022, the maternal mortality rate in Indonesia reached 183 deaths per 100,000 live births, with preeclampsia as the main cause. One of the most common maternal health problems in Indonesia is preeclampsia, which has a high incidence rate and causes dangerous complications for the mother and baby. Research and prevention efforts continue to be needed to reduce maternal mortality in Indonesia. Apart from disorders during pregnancy, we as academics who continue to be pro-active in community service activities in our field, must also pay attention to post-partum health. The incidence of postpartum blues in Indonesia will reach 50-70% in 2023. According to WHO, around 10% of pregnant women and 13% of new mothers experience mental health disorders, especially depression. Risk factors that increase the possibility of postpartum blues are the mother's young age, lack of support from her husband, and a difficult economic situation. Method: The method used in this activity is lecture and discussion, using power points and leaflets. Target: Women of Childbearing Age (WUS), pregnant women and post partum mothers. Results: After the educational activity, participants asked several questions, such as how to know whether a pregnant woman is experiencing problems, how many times should she have an examination, and what should the family do if the mother seems stressed after giving birth. With the aim of improving the welfare of pregnant women and babies, Family Centered Maternity Care (FCMC) is a midwifery approach that involves the family. This approach provides good social support to pregnant women, which can help them deal with stress and anxiety that may occur during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period. In addition, pregnant women and their families are given the opportunity to actively participate in decision-making regarding health care, so that they can take responsibility for their own health. Conclusion: When Women of Childbearing Age (WUS) have good knowledge, attitudes and behavior, they will produce a generation of healthy and intelligent children. Health workers and the public must pay attention to the four Ts: too young, too old, too much, and too close. Antenatal visits and postpartum visits, which are types of physical examinations during pregnancy, are well carried out in first-level health facilities.

A community service program was held in the village of sukarukun, sukatani district. The village presents several major problems, including a lack of public understanding of the importance of mental health and self-awareness, and a lack of social social skills on how to create an environment that can improve mental health and improve quality of life. Furthermore, communities have not received adequate information on how to improve the ability to deal with mental and emotional disorders or stresses that arise in response to certain situations. The process of enhanced mental health and self-awareness is carried out through psychoeducation or socialization

This study examines the effect of listening to Quranic murottal on the quality of sleep of the elderly. Quality sleep is important for physical and mental health, especially for the elderly who often experience sleep disorders. The approach used was a qualitative method with a case study, in which in-depth interviews were conducted with five elderly people who routinely listened to Al-Quran murottal before going to bed. Respondents were aged between 60-74 years. The results showed that listening to Quranic murottal significantly improved the quality of sleep of the elderly. They reported feeling calmer, more relaxed and slept better after listening to the murottal. This study reveals that Quranic murottal can be an effective non-pharmacological therapy to improve the sleep quality of the elderly. Further research with larger samples and quantitative methods is needed to measure the effectiveness of this therapy more objectively.

Various methods have been used to treat anxiety disorders, ranging from medication, cognitive medication, cognitive, and spiritual methods. One of the most effective approach in overcoming anxiety to be researched is the practice of dhikr in the Sufism tradition as a method of anxiety regulation.dhikr in the Sufism tradition as a method of anxiety regulation. This research aims to expand the understanding of Sufism and the practice of dhikr, and to support the development of effective spiritual-based interventions that are effective in overcoming anxiety. To achieve the research objectives, this study used the literature review method with a content analysis technique. The results showed that dhikr is one of the recommended psychospiritual methods to overcome or minimize anxiety. minimize anxiety. This is because, by dhikr and remembering Allah SWT. Peace and mental balance will be easier to achieve.

Cyberbullying is a form of bullying that occurs in cyberspace and can have a negative impact on the mental health of victims. This study aims to analyze the effect of cyberbullying on the mental health of female adolescents who have a broken home background. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews and observations of ten female adolescents who met the criteria. The results showed that female adolescents with a broken home background are more vulnerable to experiencing mental health disorders due to cyberbullying, including anxiety, depression, and decreased self-esteem. Factors such as lack of emotional support from family and instability of the home environment contribute to this vulnerability.

Mental disorders are health issues that often go undetected in their early stages, especially in coastal communities with limited access to mental health services. Counseling and early intervention are strategic steps in preventing and managing mental disorders within families and communities. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of mental health counseling programs and early intervention approaches in detecting and managing mental disorders in the coastal community of Baubau. The research employs a qualitative approach using in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and literature studies. Participants include families with members experiencing symptoms of mental disorders, healthcare workers, and community leaders involved in counseling programs. The results indicate that social stigma remains a major obstacle to early detection of mental disorders. Community-based counseling and approaches rooted in local wisdom have proven more effective in increasing awareness of mental health. Additionally, family involvement in care and social support from the surrounding environment play a crucial role in the recovery process of individuals with mental disorders. This study concludes that integrated counseling efforts within primary healthcare services, combined with strong social support, can improve early detection and treatment of mental disorders in coastal communities. Therefore, policies should focus on enhancing the capacity of healthcare workers and encouraging active community participation in supporting family mental health.

Mental health is an important component of community well-being that is sometimes overlooked, especially in rural areas such as Ringinarum Sub-district, Kendal District. This report focuses on people with mental disorders (ODGJ) in the area who face various barriers, including social, economic, and access to mental health services. Based on observations and analysis, economic and social variables have a significant influence on the high frequency of mental disorders, where poverty, social stigma, and lack of support from family and community exacerbate the condition of ODGJ. This study intends to provide greater knowledge of the needs and steps that need to be taken in addressing mental health in Kecamatan Ringinarum, with data-driven suggestions to improve mental health services and de-stigmatize sufferers.  

Adolescence is a period of transition from childhood to adulthood characterized by accelerated physical, mental, emotional, and social development. At the education level, adolescents will find many new things in their lives. Bullying behavior carried out verbally, which generally attacks in the form of psychological (psychological/mental), is often carried out by students. The impact of bullying victims experiences a variety of disorders including low psychological well-being. Anxiety is one of the symptoms resulting from bullying. Expressive writing therapy is methods to express emotional feelings with the aim of reducing stress experienced. This case study aims to describe the application of expressive writing therapy to reduce anxiety levels in adolescent victims of bullying in high school n 14 Semarang. The research method used descriptive using a case study method. There were 2 subjects according to the inclusion criteria. The instrument used the Depression Axiety Stress Scale (DASS) questionnaire sheet. The results of subject I experiencing a decrease in anxiety levels from 19 (severe) to 14 (moderate). Subject II experienced a decrease in anxiety levels from 16 (severe) to 12 (moderate). The study concluded that expressive writing therapy is proven to reduce anxiety levels..

Autism Education and Health Promotion at the St. SLB-C Orphanage. Lucia Lau Dendang, Deliserdang Regency” focuses on delivering autism education and health promotion aimed at improving educational and health outcomes for orphaned children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Aim: this implementation is to improve knowledge and management of autism among staff and residents of residential care, to advance the development of individual skills in children with ASD, and to improve their physical, mental and emotional well-being. Methods: A multidisciplinary approach was adopted, featuring individualized education plans, specific teaching methods, health promotion activities such as regular physical exercise, nutritional education, and hygiene practices, alongside targeted mental health support. Expected Results: Benefits include increased autism awareness, improved communication and social interaction skills for children, better physical health through structured exercise and diet, and increased emotional stability from various coping strategies. In addition, this initiative aims to foster a safe and supportive environment that meets the sensory and safety needs of children with Autism. The implementation of this activity shows how important adaptive and holistic parenting models are in special needs orphanages and suggests that with training and resources appropriately, significant improvements in the quality of life of orphaned children with Autism can be achieved.

This research describes cases of bullying among students, especially in Tanjungpinang City, which are of serious concern because of their damaging impact both emotionally and physically on the victims. This phenomenon continues and forms a cycle that is difficult to break, starting from social pressure to aggressive actions carried out both verbally, physically and relationally. Of course, this cannot be separated from the role of education and educators. This research aims to examine the prevalence, forms and impacts of bullying in the school environment, as well as exploring available legal protection measures. The research used is a normative legal approach by referring to statutory regulations and a conceptual approach in the analysis of legal materials. The results of the analysis show that bullying, whether verbal, physical, or relational, has a significant impact on victims, such as mental health disorders, decreased academic achievement, and sleep disorders. On the other hand, bullies are also vulnerable to psychological problems and serious legal risks.

Speech delay is a condition of delayed development of speaking abilities in children who are below the normal developmental stage for their age. The phenomenon of speech delay in Indonesian celebrity children is interesting to study from a psycholinguistic perspective. Psycholinguistics is a branch of science that studies the relationship between language and the mental processes involved in language use and provides an in-depth understanding of the causes and treatment of speech delay in celebrity children. This research aims to analyze cases of speech delay in children of Indonesian celebrities in a review of psycholinguistic studies. The research method used is a literature study by collecting data related to speech delay and language disorders in Indonesian celebrity children through YouTube video shows and through article reviews. The results of the analysis show that speech delay in Indonesian celebrity children can be caused by neurological problems, genetic and environmental factors. A psycholinguistic perspective helps understand the mental processes involved in the acquisition and use of language in celebrity children who experience speech delay. Some treatment recommendations that can be given include speech therapy, communication stimulation, as well as family and social environmental support that is conducive to the child's language development.  

Speech delay is a condition of delayed development of speaking abilities in children who are below the normal developmental stage for their age. The phenomenon of speech delay in Indonesian celebrity children is interesting to study from a psycholinguistic perspective. Psycholinguistics is a branch of science that studies the relationship between language and the mental processes involved in language use and provides an in-depth understanding of the causes and treatment of speech delay in celebrity children. This research aims to analyze cases of speech delay in children of Indonesian celebrities in a review of psycholinguistic studies. The research method used is a literature study by collecting data related to speech delay and language disorders in Indonesian celebrity children through YouTube video shows and through article reviews. The results of the analysis show that speech delay in Indonesian celebrity children can be caused by neurological problems, genetic and environmental factors. A psycholinguistic perspective helps understand the mental processes involved in the acquisition and use of language in celebrity children who experience speech delay. Some treatment recommendations that can be given include speech therapy, communication stimulation, as well as family and social environmental support that is conducive to the child's language development.  

This paper examined the role of social media on mental health amidst the acceleration of digital transformation. The increasing engagement of young people in social media platforms has raised major concerns regarding its impact on psychological well-being. This study investigates that there is a strong correspondence of social media consumption and the emergence of mental health issues such as depression and anxiety and social isolation among adolescents. Data shows a significant increase in screen/mobile time among Indonesian adolescents, with average daily use exceeding global recommendations and correlating with high incidence of mental health disorders. This study utilized a comprehensive review of the existing literature, as well as engaging multiple academic sources to assess the cumulative impact of the digital Effect. Key findings suggest that excessive interaction with digital platforms potentially increases risk of cyberbullying, body image problems, depression, anxiety, self-harm, suicidal tendencies and substance consumption. Another finding, that exposure to sexual content or pornographic sites on the internet, is a predictor of increased sexual activity and premarital sex. This is an important concern, highlighting the adverse impact of prolonged digital effects on adolescents' mental resilience and life satisfaction. This research underscores the urgent need for strategic interventions and policy frameworks to mitigate the negative effects of social media on mental health holistically.

Children with special needs are one of the most vulnerable groups to experience emotional stress and mental disorders. Therefore, building spiritual resilience becomes extremely important to help them better face life's challenges. This research aims to explore ways to build Christian spiritual resilience in children with special needs from the perspective of disability theology. Disability theology offers a new perspective on disability as part of God's plan and acknowledges the dignity and potential of these children. Through in-depth literature study and theological analysis, this research will identify principles and practices that can help develop strong self-confidence, courage, and meaning in life for children with special needs in the context of the Christian faith. The findings of this research are expected to provide valuable insights for educators, counselors, and religious leaders in accompanying children with special needs to grow holistically, physically, mentally, and spiritually.

Craniotomy is a neurosurgical procedure for treating diseases or disorders in the head or brain. The craniotomy procedure can cause side effects in the form of pain. Pain is a sensation that arises due to tissue damage, involving a person's physical, emotional and mental reactions. Pain management is a non-pharmacological treatment used in the health world to reduce pain after patients undergo medical procedures. One of the pain management used in this case study is finger grip. This study aims to implement evidence-based practice of the finger grip method to reduce pain. This study uses a descriptive method with a case study approach. This study involved a patient who had undergone craniotomy surgery. Data was collected through interviews and document study. Data processing is carried out using pain scale measurements and monitoring vital signs such as blood pressure, pulse, respiration and temperature. The instruments used were books, pens and pain measurement scale paper. This case study shows that the finger grip technique is effective in reducing pain in patients who are experiencing pain. This is proven by the change in the level of pain when the finger grip management technique was applied for 3 days of application which decreased significantly. The results of the case study show that pain management using the finger grip technique is effective in reducing pain in patients, resulting in a significant reduction in pain scale