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Technological advancements encourage the culinary business sector to adopt digital systems to improve operational efficiency. One such innovation is a desktop-based food ordering application. Mona Cafe in Medan developed this system to make it easier for customers to place orders without waiting long or writing them down manually. This application allows customers to select menus digitally, making the ordering process more practical and efficient. Additionally, it helps waiters record and manage orders more systematically, reducing errors and speeding up service. This technology also aligns with the digitalization trend, especially in attracting millennials and Gen Z. Besides enhancing customer convenience, this application helps Mona Cafe stay competitive in the growing culinary business. Developed using the waterfall method, the system makes cafe operations more structured and professional. With this innovation, Mona Cafe is expected to improve its service quality and customer satisfaction

Background: The elderly are an important part of the population which is increasing in number in various countries. In facing the various problems and challenges faced by the elderly, family support is very important in helping them. This support not only provides confidence and motivates the elderly to overcome the difficulties they face, the type of support provided by family members can vary from informational support, emotional support, to practical instrumental support. All of these forms of support have a significant contribution to the independence of the elderly in carrying out daily activities. The independence of the elderly is also greatly influenced by their psychological condition or mental status. Various mental disorders such as stress, depression, and fear, as well as emotional conditions such as aggression, anger, and numbness, can significantly affect an elderly person's ability to live independently. Research Objective: to identify a description of the level of independence of elderly people in providing daily activities. Research Method: The research method used in this research is cross sectional. The total sample was 74 elderly people aged 60 years and over. The instrument uses a questionnaire and the measurement instrument uses the Barthel index. The researcher's data analysis technique uses Spearman Rho. Results: shows family support for the elderly, 47 respondents (63.5%) received high family support, 27 respondents (36.5%) received sufficient family support, there were 23 respondents (31.1%) who fell into the category of dependency and 51 respondents (68.9%) were in the independent category. Using Spearman Rho analysis, the results show that the p value = 0.000 < α = 0.05 and the r value = 0.849, meaning that there is a positive and significant relationship between family support and the independence of the elderly in financing daily activities in the Cikembar District Health Center Work Area. Sukabumi Regency. Conclusion: Increasing family support for the elderly is very necessary for the independence of the elderly. Recommendation: It is hoped that the results of this research can become a reference for future researchers, and it is hoped that the community health center will provide intensive counseling to families so that they provide greater support to the elderly.

This study aims to describe and analyze: The Implementation of Restaurant Tax Collection in Increasing Regional Original Revenue (PAD: Pendapatan Asli Daerah)) of Malang Regency and the Obstacles to the Implementation of Restaurant Tax Collection in Increasing the PAD of Malang Regency.  The research is a qualitative descriptive analysis. The data analysis technique uses a technique developed by McNabb (2002), namely Grouping the data according to key constructs, identifying bases for interpretation, developing generalizations from the data, Testing Alternative interpretations and Forming and/or refining generalizable theory from case study. The results of the study show that the Policy on Regional Taxes (specifically Restaurant Tax) in Malang Regency is inseparable from the pattern of fiscal relations between the Central and Regional Governments. This kind of relationship pattern is none other than related to the decentralized policy model that tends to use a top-down approach. The contribution of Restaurant Tax to Regional Taxes during the period 2021-2024 as a whole only reached an average of 5.53%. Although overall from year to year during the 2021-2024 fiscal year period, the contribution of Restaurant Tax to Malang Regency Regional Original Revenue revenue fluctuates, the increase in the realization of Restaurant Tax has been able to help the implementation of local government activities, both routine and development activities. Obstacles to the implementation of restaurant tax collection in increasing the PAD of Malang Regency can be in the form of: a. Low taxpayer awareness: Many restaurant entrepreneurs do not pay taxes or are in arrears of taxes.  b. Lack of supervision: Many restaurants or restaurants operate without a license or register. c. Lack of socialization: The public does not know the benefits of paying taxes. d. Lack of bookkeeping: Small and medium-sized restaurants often do not keep bookkeeping.  e. Manipulated transactions: Taxpayers deposit, calculate, and pay taxes themselves, resulting in data manipulation

This study examines the role of Sirah Nabawiyah learning in shaping students' religious character. Religious character is a fundamental aspect of Islamic teachings that reflects a person's closeness to Allah through attitudes, speech, and daily actions. Sirah Nabawiyah learning not only provides historical insights into the life of Prophet Muhammad but also serves as a holistic character education tool, encompassing relationships with Allah and with fellow human beings. This study employs a qualitative approach using literature study techniques. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using source triangulation techniques to ensure validity. The results indicate that values such as monotheism (tauhid), honesty, patience, compassion, and obedience to Allah can be instilled through a deep understanding of the life journey of Prophet Muhammad. Additionally, Sirah Nabawiyah learning helps strengthen students' Islamic identity, enabling them to practice Islamic teachings with confidence amid globalization. Thus, Sirah Nabawiyah learning significantly contributes to shaping a generation with noble character, high morality, and the ability to practice Islamic teachings with full awareness and responsibility. Therefore, integrating Sirah Nabawiyah into the Islamic education system is a strategic step in building a strong religious character in students.

The Maternal Mortality Rate (AKI) is still a problem for maternal and child health in Indonesia. The high maternal mortality rate shows that the health of mothers and children is still low. Risk factor detection is one of the efforts to capture how a mother in pregnancy has an influence on her health during pregnancy, childbirth and the postpartum period. The purpose of this service is to empower pregnant women in carrying out early detection of high risk of pregnancy to improve maternal and child health, in addition to helping partners (puskesmas) in efforts to detect early pregnancy risk. The service method is carried out by providing counseling and identifying risk factors with the Poedji Rochjati scorecard. This service was carried out on 14 pregnant women at the C.H. Martha Tiahahu Health Center. In the risk of pregnancy in the Low Risk Pregnancy (KRR) category with a score of 2 of 6.43% (6 pregnant women). In the pregnancy risk category with High Risk Pregnancy (KRT) with a score of 6 - 10 amounting to 7.50% (7 pregnant women). In the pregnancy risk category with Very High Risk Pregnancy (KRST) with a score of > 12 of 1.7% (1 pregnant woman).

Introduction. Family support is help, attention, and appreciation from other people or circumstances that make an individual feel loved. Family support needs, capacities, and sources change throughout a person's life. The family is the environment that individuals first become acquainted with in the socialization process. The same view regarding family support, Sarafino, who explains that family support is the pleasure received from attention, appreciation from other people or from environmental groups that provide this support (i.e. family, loved ones or community members) and assistance. The aim of research is to understand the relationship between family support and level of support. Anxiety among the elderly in Panyusuhan Village. The population size method in this research is 80 with a sample size of 66 taken using purposive sampling. This research is quantitative with a correlation type of design, namely research carried out to relate two variables. Research design: This research uses cross-sectional (cross-sectional) with an observational approach. Research Instrument: good family support 66 (63.6%) and poor family support 24 (36.4%) and normal anxiety level 16 (24.2%), mild 35 (53.0%) and moderate anxiety level 15 (22.7%). Bivariate analysis uses the chi square test. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between family support and the level of anxiety in the elderly in Panyusuhan Village, Sukaluyu District, Cianjur Regency in 2022, so that families can provide maximum family support to the elderly.

YouTube is one of the leading video-based social media platforms with a complex algorithm for recommending content to users. Understanding this algorithm is crucial for content creators to increase visitor numbers and audience engagement. This socialization activity aims to educate beginner content creators on video optimization strategies to enhance discoverability and recommendation by YouTube’s system. The socialization was conducted online via Zoom, utilizing presentations, interactive discussions, and simulations of YouTube Studio features. The results of this activity indicate an improvement in participants’ understanding of key factors influencing the YouTube algorithm, such as watch duration, user interactions, and metadata optimization. Some participants who implemented the taught strategies experienced up to a 30% increase in video views within a month. However, challenges remain in maintaining content consistency and utilizing YouTube analytics effectively. Therefore, continuous mentoring is necessary to help participants refine more effective strategies. This socialization is expected to enable content creators to maximize the YouTube algorithm to enhance their channel visibility and growth.

Building the local economy through quality and sustainable traditional products at Khasanah Sari is a strategic step to improve community welfare and preserve culture. By addressing existing issues through training, digital marketing, product innovation and financial support, Khasanah Sari can grow and contribute positively to the local economy. Clear output targets will be a reference to measure the success of this initiative, making a positive impact on the community and the economy as a whole. Building a local economy through quality and sustainable traditional products involves community empowerment, product development and environmental sustainability By involving the community in production and marketing, their skills can be enhanced, creating new jobs. Traditional products need to be developed to meet quality standards that appeal to modern consumers, while using environmentally friendly raw materials and sustainable production techniques. Effective marketing, including the utilization of digital platforms, will help reach a wider market. In addition, collaboration between the government, businesses, and non-government organizations is essential to support development and market access. Public education and awareness on the importance of local products will also contribute to stronger economic growth and preservation of cultural heritage.bstract and Keywords must be written in English, in italic style, and contain a brief description of the research background, objectives, methods, findings, and implications. The abstract is written in one paragraph with a single space (maximum 200 words), without any reference or formula.

Clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) is a crucial strategy for enhancing health status, as many diseases can be prevented by adopting healthy lifestyle habits. School-aged children are particularly vulnerable to health issues because they spend a significant amount of time outside the home and away from parental supervision. This counseling activity on clean and healthy living behaviors aimed to educate children at Wadi Fatimah Kindergarten, helping them to practice daily habits such as maintaining personal hygiene (including proper bathing techniques). The activity utilized a counseling method, supported by tools such as laptops, projectors, door prizes, PowerPoint presentations, and bathing props. A total of 76 children, aged 5-6 years, participated in the program. The counseling session was successful, with the children showing great enthusiasm while watching educational videos on bathing and actively engaging in discussions. They demonstrated an understanding of the PHBS concept and knew how to apply it in their daily lives. The discussion results revealed that 80% of the children were capable of bathing themselves, while 20% were still assisted by their parents

This study aims to describe and analyze: Public service performance and what are the inhibiting factors that affect the performance of public services at the Tuban Regency Fire and Rescue Service.  The type of research used is qualitative research. The data analysis technique in the study uses a technique developed by McNabb (2002), namely Grouping the data according to key constructs, identifying bases for interpretation, developing generalizations from the data, Testing Alternative interpretations and Forming and/or refining generalizable theory from case study. The results of the study show that the Public Service Performance of the Tuban Regency Fire and Rescue Service is quite good, this is based on the Realization of the Indicator of Achieving Minimum Service Standards for Basic Service Types in 2023, Rescue and Evacuation Services for Fire Victims reached 96.89%. Based on the elements of the service procedure The performance is good, the media used for the service procedure is clear, displaying a picture of the flow of complaint procedures. Based on the element of service time including completion time, the requirements are good. The completion time for settlements, industrial areas, and public buildings is a maximum of 15 minutes, and for certain forest and fire areas is a maximum of 60 minutes.  Based on the element of Service Transparency is good, there is a bulletin board that provides information about services, requirements, costs, completion times and management mechanisms. Based on the Ease of Service element is good, the location of the Tuban Regency Fire Service counter is easily accessible and strategically located, the service procedure is easy to understand. Based on the element of justice The service is good, providing services to people who need help is not picky, anyone who reports and asks for help will be assisted according to their ability. Based on the element of competence of service officers, officers are equipped with Standard Operating Procedures (SOP). Inhibiting factors include: Lack of public understanding of fire hazards and people's readiness to face and overcome fires is very low. Lack of Facilities and Infrastructure, only has 3 auxiliary posts. The Tuban Regency Fire Department has 6 fire engines, and does not yet have a Power Supply Vehicle. Limited Human Resources where in each sub-district post there are 16 personnel on standby and 1 fire truck, only 15 personnel have participated in a number of trainings. But only 4 of them have certification

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the ten diseases that most frequently causes death worldwide. This disease is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and lasts a long time. Indonesia ranks third in the world in terms of the number of people suffering from tuberculosis, behind India, China and India. In East Nusa Tenggara, the most cases of tuberculosis are found in Kupang City, and Oesapa Village is one of the places where cases are still quite high. With so many TB cases still occurring, public knowledge about the symptoms, transmission and treatment of the disease is still lacking. It is hoped that empowering teenagers as health drivers will increase public awareness, especially teenagers, about prevention, symptom monitoring, and discovery and treatment of tuberculosis. Tuberculosis education can help teenagers understand the importance of maintaining a clean and healthy lifestyle to reduce TB transmission (1). This community service activity aims to increase youth knowledge and attitudes about pulmonary TB through comprehensive counseling, structured information, and youth empowerment. They also monitor communities for TB symptoms, especially children(2) The results of the activity show that the level of understanding among teenagers about TB disease has increased from 35 percent to 85 percent. There were no TB symptoms at the monitoring stage in the community, especially teenagers, and everyone was in good health. It is hoped that peer cadres (adolescents) can adopt a clean and healthy lifestyle and become pioneers in monitoring the symptoms of tuberculosis in the community to make it easier to find, handle and treat. Peer cadres can transfer information about pulmonary TB to the community, especially teenagers, by implementing Clean and Healthy Living Behavior

Bullying is actually an act of aggression that can be shown with verbal aggression or physical aggression. Verbal aggression is an attempt to hurt another party with the expression of words, speech, sentences that are sharp, harsh and tend to hurt the feelings of others. Verbal aggression can be said directly when dealing with one person with one person. The objectives that the researcher wants to achieve to answer the problems that will be studied in this study are: 1) Forms of bullying in schools. 2) Providing legal protection for children who are victims of bullying in schools. In this study, the researcher used normative legal research, normative legal research. The results of this study produced data showing that there are three forms of bullying, namely physical bullying, verbal bullying, and cyber bullying. Meanwhile, with the help of several parties, the legal protection that can be given to victims is preventive and repressive to prevent and overcome bullying in schools.

Pregnant women with poor nutritional status will experience nutritional imbalances that can lead to nutritional problems for pregnant women whose KEK is still higher than the WHO target. In an effort to meet the nutritional needs of mothers during pregnancy and increase the possibility of mothers giving birth to babies without LBW, PMT for pregnant women is one initiative to improve the nutrition of pregnant women. The highest number of Supplementary Food for pregnant women with KEK in Indonesia in 2023 was in West Papua, namely 139.2%, while the lowest was in West Java, namely 66.9%. One supplementation strategy to overcome nutritional problems is the provision of additional food (PMT), especially for vulnerable groups. The purpose of this socialization program is to increase awareness of pregnant women at the Dahlia Posyandu, Abeli District, about the importance of eating more to support their nutrition. Lectures accompanied by media, especially leaflets, are the techniques used. Twenty-five pregnant women attended this socialization. With statistical testing using the paired t-test, the results of the socialization showed that the average knowledge before and after receiving socialization and education was different, namely (p <0.05) or 0.000 <0.05. Therefore, it can be said that educating mothers about providing additional food (PMT) to pregnant women will help them become more knowledgeable.

Land registration is an important part of Indonesia's land system that aims to provide legal certainty over land ownership rights. Although this system has been widely implemented, land disputes remain a significant problem in various regions, including in Bangka Belitung. This study aims to examine the role of land registration in providing legal security for land ownership rights in Bangka Belitung as well as the factors that cause land disputes despite land registration. Based on this research, it can be concluded that although land registration provides strong legal protection, there are still various factors that cause land disputes, such as inaccurate registration data, unauthorized transfer of rights, claims based on customary rights, and lack of public understanding of the importance of proper land registration. In addition, the implementation of a more transparent, accurate, and technology-based land registration as well as increased education to the community can help reduce land disputes in Bangka Belitung. This study suggests the importance of improving the land registration system and inclusive dispute resolution efforts, to ensure that land registration can be more effective in providing legal certainty and preventing future conflicts.

Employees are one of the resources used as a driving force in advancing a company. Employees are one of the main factors in the smooth running, progress and success of a company. In every company, agency, organization or business entity will provide a salary as compensation for the performance of an employee. In addition, there are many companies that reward employees by giving bonuses based on employee performance that is considered satisfactory to the Company with the aim of motivating employees to work even harder. Therefore, an application is made using a decision support system that can determine the provision of annual bonuses to employees using the Analytical Hierarchy Process method. This application is expected to be able to help determine employees who are entitled to an annual bonus.

Social science is a multidisciplinary field that studies human behavior, social structures, and changes in society. It encompasses disciplines such as sociology, anthropology, political science, and economics, each contributing to a deeper understanding of how individuals and societies interact. In the modern era, as the world faces rapid changes in political, economic, and cultural landscapes, social science has become increasingly vital for addressing complex global challenges. The field explores the dynamics of power, inequality, and social conflict, offering insights into ways to mitigate issues such as poverty, injustice, and discrimination. Social science research, using both qualitative and quantitative methodologies, helps in analyzing current phenomena and providing evidence-based policy recommendations. These insights are crucial for shaping effective solutions that promote social well-being at local, national, and global levels. As global issues like migration, climate change, and international conflict continue to affect societies, social science provides the tools necessary to understand and navigate these challenges. This paper discusses the scope of social science, its key disciplines, and the importance of its application in real-world problems, highlighting the need for continuous research and adaptation in response to changing societal needs.

The Traditional Nias Calendar in Bawodobara Village refers to a Moon cycle or Moon phases consisting of the first 15 days called the bright Moon and the last 15 days the dark Moon, this calendar system is classified as a lunisolar calendar with astronomical calculations. In addition to using the phases of the Moon and Sun, the Nias people use the Star Orion to determine the seasons each year (Sara Wangahalö). This study aims to (1) understand the Nias tribe's calendar system in Bawodobara Village from an astronomical perspective and (2) determine why the Nias Bawodobara community uses a calendar system. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis. Data collection methods and sources include documentation, interviews, and observations. This data analysis uses three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This study shows that the Nias Tribe Calendar in Bawodobara Village uses celestial bodies such as the Moon and Sun phases as a reference for the changing seasons. The calendar from the perspective of astronomy helps the Nias people carry out daily activities such as farming, raising livestock, cooking, eating, and sleeping schedules. The Calendar System in the Nias Tribe in Bawodobara Village has the names of the months in the traditional Nias language, so that it becomes a characteristic and unique feature of the Nias Tribe Calendar System.

Writing fiction stories is one of the important language skills in learning Indonesian. However, students' interest in writing fiction stories is still low, especially in Class V of SD S Alwashliyah 31 Medan Labuhan. One of the main causes is the lack of learning methods that attract and motivate students. Therefore, this research aims to increase interest and skills in writing fiction stories using image media. The research method used is descriptive analytical, namely a study that aims to collect data, describe, process, analyze, conclude and interpret data in order to obtain a systematic picture. The subjects of this research were 30 class V-A students in semester 1 of the 2024-2025 academic year. The data collection instruments used include competency tests and observation sheets. Competency tests are used to measure student learning outcomes after learning takes place using image media, while observation sheets are used to assess the implementation of class actions, class conditions, and student activity in the learning process. The research results show that image media can increase creativity, motivation, and help students compose more structured stories. This research is expected to provide insight for teachers in implementing more effective learning methods to improve students' writing skills.

Most people like surah Ar-Rahman when it is chanted. In surah Ar-Rahman there are tasybih which add to the beauty of the verse, Tasybih  beautifies sentences when speaking, praising, or seducing. According to researchers, the beauty of prayer beads can increase a person's enthusiasm for learning Arabic, Because one of the reasons people don't want to learn Arabic is a lack of motivation. Using tasybih in Surah Ar-Rahman we can beautify our conversations in Arabic. The aim of this research is. Analyze the verses containing tasybih in Surah Ar-Rahman and their meaning. Analyze the various types of tasybih contained in Surah Ar-Rahman and their meanings. This type of research is library research, The data collection technique in this research is Documentation Technique, Data analysis : The researcher reads surah Ar-Rahman then collects verses containing tasybih and their types then prepares teaching materials from the tasybih. The results of the research found 4 verses containing tasybih, namely in verse.14,24,37,58. And 5 5 types of prayer beads, tasybih mufrad bil mufrad, tasybih, mufrad bil murakkab, mujmal, mursal dan muakkad. The connection between the tasybih verses in Surah Ar-Rahman and the mahara kalam is a semantic aspect. Because the tasybih in Surah Ar-Rahman can expand our knowledge about the meaning of sentences. Tasybih verses are interesting teaching materials to help students express their thoughts and feelings in Arabic.

Women who experience anxiety during pregnancy will experience more abnormal labor and can even be complicated by maternal and fetal death. Psychological conditions with anxiety and depression in pregnant women will affect the emergence of diseases and complications of pregnancy and childbirth, both in the mother and the baby. Anxiety in pregnancy has been proven to be reduced through physical exercise. One of the recommended physical exercises is yoga because it is low cost, easy to do and very beneficial for physical and psychological fitness. Yoga in pregnancy is more effective in reducing anxiety and depression, because in yoga in addition to doing physical exercise, pregnant women are equipped with positive affirmations so that mothers can accept physiological changes during pregnancy and childbirth.The general objective of this activity is that pregnant women at PMB Sri Rejeki DH Jabung Tanon Plupuh Sragen understand and can do prenatal yoga independently. The method of this activity is carried out by lecture, namely the method used as an introduction to provide knowledge about prenatal yoga for pregnant women in Trimester III and with discussion and questions and answers, as well as practice or demonstration of prenatal yoga for pregnant women. The media used is a poster of prenatal yoga for pregnant women in Trimester III. The conclusion of the community service activity is that pregnant women have understood about prenatal yoga to reduce anxiety levels in facing the labor process. This can be seen from the results of the pre-test and post-test, where before the counseling and practice of prenatal yoga, pregnant women did not understand several things about prenatal yoga by 40%. However, after the counseling, pregnant women became more knowledgeable about prenatal yoga, namely 90%. The results of this community service activity are that pregnant women can do prenatal yoga independently at home, where before the prenatal yoga training, pregnant women were not able to do prenatal yoga independently. Some pregnant women have reduced their anxiety after doing prenatal yoga with several independent implementations at home, with the help of prenatal yoga videos.