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This research is motivated by students' lack of interest in educational media during learning. Students feel bored and less motivated because the media used is only conventional, such as lecturing, relying on textbooks and modules, which result in low student knowledge. Powtoon learning videos, with their modern approach and visual-audio presentation, offer a solution. These videos feature animated cartoons, which address students' complaints about conventional learning methods. This research aims to understand the overview of the learning process, identify student needs, determine the steps for media development, assess the validity of the developed media, and examine the influence of the media on students' knowledge. The researcher employed the Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Data collection techniques included questionnaires, tests, interviews, observations, and data analysis. The study was conducted at SMPN 2 Kademangan, with eighth-grade classes D (control group) and E (experimental group) as research subjects. Data analysis was performed using quantitative and qualitative methods. The validation results from media experts, subject matter experts, and social studies teachers regarding the Powtoon media showed that it was suitable for use with minor revisions and had a significant impact on learning outcomes. The Sig value (2-tailed) was found to be 0.003, which is less than the significance level of 0.05. Therefore, H1 is accepted, indicating that there is a difference in learning outcomes between the control group (class D) and the experimental group (class E), with an average post-test score of 82.68% for class D and 93.28% for class E. This shows a difference of 10.6%, indicating that Powtoon media is effective for learning purposes.

Bendogerit Village is one of the villages in the Sananwetan sub-district, Blitar City. In its development, UMKM experience problems in introducing these businesses to the wider community. The 30 KKN-Thematic group students in this case took the initiative to provide assistance to one UMKM that had just been established, namely the UMKM Sari Buah Maja. Branding assistance in the form of making logo and packaging designs to build a brand image, creating social media as a forum for these UMKM actors to market their products, creating content to attract consumer interest, and providing counseling regarding the importance of building a brand image for the products or services to be offered . Marketing activity assistance activities for UMKMs are very effective in increasing UMKM business capabilities. Assistance in building product branding makes the UMKM development process easier and UMKMs more confident in doing so.

. In the era of technology and information that is increasingly developing, the internet is starting to become a necessity for all circles of the general public who are inherent and have become their daily needs. Business via the internet is a business in which the process of both ordering, payment and delivery is through online media or the internet. The purpose of this study is to design a website at the Mini Moni Snack Shop as a media promotion and service to customers. The website can be accessed by all ages including internet users. The system development method uses the RAD (Rapid Application Development) method which tends to be more structured. In designing this website it uses the programming language PHP version 7 and Phpmyadmin as the database. The conclusion from this research is that with a website-based sales system, of course, it can make it easier to make sales transactions.

In the current era of globalization, the development of science and technology has developed rapidly. Everything needed is done quickly and accurately. This can be realized by using technology to its full potential. With the development of information technology and software, this has made it possible for conventional transactions to be carried out electronically. The purpose of this research is to design a website-based sales information system related to the absence of support that can support communication between visitors and the window shop world. The result of this research is an application of a Web-Based Sales Information System at the Jendela Dunia Bookstore. This system is built with the PHP programming language and MySQL for thedatabase.Keywords: database, electronics, globalization, software, MySQL, PHP, website

For the Indonesian people, rice is life. Rice is a staple food source for the majority of Indonesia's population. Based on the method of processing, several types of rice are known, including crushed rice, polished rice, milled rice, broken skin rice, head rice, instant rice, and parboiled rice. Rice quality includes market quality, physical quality, milled quality, cooking quality and nutritional quality. Until now, nutritional quality is still neglected. This is partly because the government is still focusing on efforts to increase rice production to meet the needs of the population. After rice self-sufficiency was achieved, driven by economic improvements and technological advances, the nutritional quality of rice began to receive attention. The success of economic development has brought consumers to a status that allows demands for higher quality rice to emerge.

The rapid development of technology makes companies flock to compete in using technology. Especially in the field of transportation, the company uses the technology that is currently developing, namely the website. This website can be used as a media campaign and also an application to support the company, especially this bus company. PO. Haryanto is a company engaged in the field of transportation services. In carrying out its activities, this company still uses a manual service system. In this study designing a website-based online bus ticket booking information system, it is hoped that with this information system, it can facilitate online bus ticket booking services for prospective passengers. The method used in this study uses data collection techniques such as observation and literature study methods. This application uses the Java programming language and MySQL as the database. While system design is done using UML (Unified Modeling Language). The results obtained from the system created include being able to order bus tickets online based on a website so that it becomes more efficient and does not require much time.

Education is an important component in a nation, if education is advanced then the nation will become strong and able to compete. On the other hand, if education is weak, it will be weak too. So that the teacher's role is so important in transforming educational inputs, student learning outcomes will then become one of the standard indicators determining the level of professionalism of a teacher. Therefore, the development of teacher professional competence is very important to do. The research approach used is a qualitative approach, which is carried out in certain settings in real life. Qualitative research is rooted in a natural setting as a whole, relying on humans as a research tool, utilizing qualitative methods, conducting inductive data analysis, directing the target to discovering theories from basic, descriptive. Teachers at SMAN 1 Manonjaya have sufficient professional competence in the average category. The condition of learning outcomes in general can be seen in the average anyway. The general objective description of the learning outcomes of students at SMAN 1 Manonjaya is seen from the results of the average school exam scores in the last 3 years. The learning process is certainly very dependent on the teacher who teaches. The more effective the learning process carried out by the teacher, of course it will have a positive impact on students which will also have an impact on the quality of graduates.

Community skills are needed for every individual, not covering any age for both students and the general public, as for Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN), namely Community Empowerment Learning-based activities carried out by students. This research focuses on the impact of real work lectures on students' social skills. This research is a type of research that is a quantitative descriptive research. Data collection was obtained through filling out a list of questions (questionnaire) using the Google form. Data analysis using descriptive statistical analysis. The author found that targeted students improved their social skills, both in relation to the surrounding community and in relation to group relationships. The conclusion from the results of the tests carried out is that the implementation of work lectures has an influence on the development of students' social skills.

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of physical work environment on employee work discipline at Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirta Sukapura Kab. Tasikmalaya, to determine the effect of career development on employee work discipline at Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirta Sukapura Kab. Tasikmalaya and to determine the effect of physical work environment and career development on employee work discipline at Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirta Sukapura Kab. Tasikmalaya. The sample in this research is employees Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Tirta Sukapura Kab. Tasikmalaya in all sections, totaling 77 people. This research was conducted by collecting data using a questionnaire, and testing the data used was multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the research results, it can be seen that: (1) The application of  physical work environment and career development is very good and encourages the level of employee discipline; (2) Physical Work Environment and Career Development simultaneously have a significant effect on Employee Work Discipline; (3) Physical Work Environment partially does not affect Employee Work Discipline; (4) Career Development partially has a significant effect on Employee Work Discipline.

With the current development of information technology, it adds new opportunities for actors kIt is activity buy and sell. at the same time the need for apparel gaming also increased with the development of technology. The increasing need for game accessories adds a new market share for online sales, because many consumers are lazy to come directly to physical stores. This makes the store must be able to compete for the market for game accessories through online sales.Design website e-commerce by using (Content Management System) CMS aims to see if the development is feasible to use likee-commerceanother. It takes an application that can be designed easily to be applied and understood as building a new online store.

This study aims to determine the level of poverty in the Medan city area and how the government's efforts or solutions in handling it. A descriptive qualitative study with a literature method through literature studies from journals of previous research results related to poverty-level studies. The data used in this study is secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics of Medan City. The study results explain that Medan City has always tried to overcome the problem of poverty to the maximum; in fact, poverty is still a severe problem. Overcoming poverty requires integrating various development policies and programs in multiple sectors. The best way to fight poverty is to promote policies strengthening economic messages and positions. The driving factor of poverty in Medan City is uneven development.

The phenomenon of temper tantrums indicates an indication of inhibited emotional development in children which makes children express the negative emotions they feel through aggressive behavior. Therefore, good communication behavior is needed from parents, especially mothers as the closest scope owned by children to deal with the condition of children who experience tantrums. This study aims to determine the motives, experiences, and behavior of mother-child communication in dealing with children who experience temper tantrums, as well as to know the meaning of the phenomenon of temper tantrums for mothers. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological study approach and in collecting data using interview techniques. The main informants in this study were five mothers who had experience in handling their children who experienced temper tantrums at an early age. The results showed that the because of motives were due to the mother's communication behavior in dealing with children who experienced temper tantrums at an early age, including mothers having sensitivity and awareness towards children who experienced speech delay. The existence of several conditions that could trigger tantrum behavior in children to appear, such as events that occurred or experienced by the child is not in accordance with his expectations. In addition, through the communication behavior that is carried out, the mother has hope as an in order to motive so that in the future the child can communicate well. There are several communication behaviors that are carried out by mothers in dealing with the aggressive behavior of children they receive, such as inviting communication and giving understanding, providing opportunities and space for children, giving physical touch, not leaving children alone, scolding, and cutting off children's behavior, tweaking, and applying patterns. routine communication with children every day. Meanwhile, mothers interpret the phenomenon of temper tantrums that occur in children as something that makes them sad, tired, stressed, and embarrassed. However, mothers think this is also a test and part of the child's development process that they have to face and go through.

The development of the world financial system has led to the increasing importance of the role of professional financial institution management. Financial institutions are institutions that manage financial resources from other parties to be used for more productive activities. Advances in technology, information systems, and market openness at a wider level, for example at the global level, require financial institutions to be more careful in managing their business so as not to fall into losses that can involve many parties. This potential loss can arise from an institution's failure to manage the risks it faces, both financial risk, business risk and systemic risk. Therefore, proper risk management for a financial institution is a must.  

The development of air transportation, the airport as an aviation service provider company must balance with quality human resources, especially in the quality of employee performance. The quality of performance of an employee depends on the duties and responsibilities imposed on him. In addition, employee performance also depends on incentives, motivation and workload obtained. This study aims to determine the effect of incentives, motivation and workload partially and simultaneously on the performance of Aviation Security Employees of Pt. Angkasa Pura I at General Ahmad Yani International Airport Semarang. This study used quantitative research methods using questionnaire data collection techniques through Likert scale. And the sample taken in this study amounted to 63 respondents from Aviation Security Employees of Pt. Angkasa Pura I at General Ahmad Yani International Airport Semarang. The results showed that partially the three variables of incentives, and workload on employee performance got positive and significant results, while the motivation variable on employee performance got results that did not have a positive and significant effect. Simultaneously, this study obtained equally positive and significant results with the value of the calculated value of the fcalculate > ftable, which is 119.61 > 2.761, and for the coefficient of determination obtained the result of the rsquare value of 85.9%.

This review study aims to analyze the realization of local government financing of Deli Serdang Regency. This study is a descriptive qualitative literature method through literature study, with the data used secondary data obtained from the Deli Serdang Central Bureau of Statistics. The study results explain that the government financing expenditure of Deli Serdang Regency from 2016 to 2022 has changed due to the different growth rates each year, seen from how much regional payment and regional financing are needed in that year. The development of government expenditure is the impact of national income growth. At the same time, federal income growth affects economic development, where economic development increases the population and public facilities also grow. And government spending affects the unemployment rate, where an increase in government spending reduces the unemployment rate in the region.

The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between drawing activities and the fine motor development of young children aged 5-6 years in PAUD Anak Ceria, Parbaju Julu Village, Tarutung District. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative research method. Population is all children u sia d this 5-6 years class B at Ceria Children's Early Childhood Education Center in Parbaju Village Julu District of Tarutung, totaling 18 people. Data was collected using an observation sheet of 20 items. Based on the results of the study, namely the calculation results of a positive relationship test, the value of rxy= 0.483 was obtained > rtable( =0.05,n=18)= 0.468 Thus it is known that there is a positive variable X between variable Y. 2) A significant relationship obtained a value of tcount= 2.204 > ttablel(=0,05,dk=n-2=16)= 2.120, thus there is a significant relationship between variable X and variable Y. So Ha says there is a relationship between activities drawing with fine motor development for early childhood 5-6 years in Ceria Children’s PAUD, Parbaju Julu Village, Tarutung District and H0¬ was rejected.

This research examines the impact of the school principal's leadership style on teacher performance and competence at MTs Azzainiyyah Nagrog, Sukabumi. A quantitative approach was employed, utilizing surveys to collect data from teachers at the school. The questionnaires focused on leadership styles implemented by the principal and teachers' perceptions of their performance and competence. The results demonstrate that the school principal's leadership style significantly influences teacher performance and competence. Leadership styles emphasizing teacher empowerment, effective communication, and support for professional development contribute to enhanced overall teacher performance and competence. Additionally, inspiring leadership and fostering a positive working climate further improve teacher performance and competence. The research emphasizes the crucial role of school principals in creating a conducive learning environment and motivating teachers to innovate and collaborate. Effective leadership goes beyond managerial aspects and extends to human resource development. The implications of the study are vital for school administrators, especially principals, to adopt more effective leadership strategies to enhance teacher performance and competence. Furthermore, this research enriches the academic knowledge in the field of education, specifically the relationship between school principal leadership styles and teacher performance and competence. Further studies could delve deeper into the factors affecting teacher performance and competence at MTs Azzainiyyah Nagrog. Exploring optimal school principal leadership development for better educational outcomes remains an area of interest for future investigation.

Bintan Regency has abundant marine and fishery potential because most of it’s territory is the ocean. Micro enterprises with the type of marine fisheries are in third place after culinary and retail in this district. However, there are still some problems in developing marine and fisheries potential based micro enterprises in Binan Regency, including the lack of digital marketing implementation for micro business actors. This study aims to find out how DKUPP is strategy is in developing marine and fisheries potential based micro enterprises in Bintan Regency. This study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and documentation. Research results (1) On the indicators of creating a good business climate, DKUPP Bintan Regency has implemented several practices or programs in order to develop micro enterprises, especially those based on marine and fisheries potential in Bintan Regency. (2) In producing integrated information, DKUPP Bintan Regency disseminated all information to micro enterpreneurs in Bintan Regency through Whatsapp Gropus, Instagram social media, radio broadcast and writing to the sub district. (3) In the establishment of a consultation center, DKUPP Bintan Regency has and Integrated Business Service Center (PLUT) but can’t run optimally because human resources are still inadequate and the PLUT building is still far from the reach of micro enterpreneurs in Bintan Regency. (4) In creating a join marketing system, DKUPP Bintan Regency has carried out several methods, including by holding bazaars, promoting micro business products via Whatsapp and implementing a new policy plans related to e-catalogue and reinforcement. (5) On the indicators of creating research and development institutions, Bintan Regency does not yet have a research center specifically designated for business actors in Bintan Regency. The conclusion of the research is that the strategy implemented by DKUPP Bintan Regency has not run optimally because there are still several obstacles in the development process.

One of the recognized stages in addressing population growth is the Family Planning Program. In essence, the results of the Family Planning Program are beneficial for the growth and development of Indonesian society. Community participation is very influential in the family planning program, especially in improving the quality of life of the community at the village level or equivalent to the family planning program and other development programs that have been adjusted by each region. The evaluation of the family planning program in Kampung Bulang sub-district aims to obtain comprehensive information on the implementation and implementation of family planning programs in increasing family resilience and welfare. In this study, researchers used descriptive research using a qualitative approach, with primary and secondary data sources. This study uses the Program Evaluation Theory according to Wirawan, where in this theory there are five indicators consisting of (1) Input Evaluation, which aims to assess the adequacy of the Quantity and Quality of the Family Planning Program. (2) Process Evaluation, which aims to see or monitor how far the activities have been carried out. (3) Output Evaluation, which aims to see whether the Family Planning Program is running well or vice versa. (4) Outcome Evaluation which aims to see the results of whether the community understands the importance of the Family Planning Program. (5) Impact Evaluation, which aims to assess changes that occur in society. The conclusion of the program researchers is that it is running well, but it must continue to raise public awareness for the family planning program. The government also needs to reaffirm family planning not only in certain circumstances but for national needs.

The implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum in madrasahs, guided by the Ministry of Religious Affairs Regulation (KMA) Number 347 in 2022, offers both advantages and challenges. This policy empowers madrasahs in Indonesia to develop education unit-level curricula that cater to the specific needs and management of education. The advantages of implementing the Merdeka Curriculum lie in its ability to respect and enhance Islamic education. Madrasahs can emphasize religious understanding, Quranic studies, and character education, enabling students to deepen their religious knowledge and strengthen their religious identities. Moreover, the curriculum's flexibility allows madrasahs to tailor educational experiences to the needs, social contexts, and local cultures of their students, making learning more relevant and meaningful. By incorporating practical and contextual subjects, the Merdeka Curriculum facilitates the development of broader skills, equipping students with academic, social, and life skills essential for their holistic growth. However, challenges arise in implementing the Merdeka Curriculum. Educators need comprehensive training and professional development to effectively design and implement a flexible curriculum. Ensuring consistent education standards across madrasahs is also crucial, as the freedom to determine curricula may result in variations. Integration with the national curriculum is essential to ensure that fundamental subjects such as literacy, numeracy, and general knowledge are adequately covered.