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Indonesia's 2020-2024 National Medium Term Development Plan (RPJMN) aims to create a prosperous, just and sustainable Indonesia with a middle to upper income level (middle-income country). In this document there are seven development agendas. The Ministry of Environment and Forestry (KLHK) is directly involved in at least four agendas, namely: Strengthening economic resilience for quality and equitable growth; Regional development to reduce inequality and ensure equal distribution of welfare; Improving the quality and competitiveness of human resources; and Environmental development and increasing resilience to unexpected natural disasters and climate change.

This community service program is carried out in the Ngunut area, Tulungagung Regency, with activity partner ONC. The problems faced include economic growth and technological developments emphasizing the need for ONC to remain competitive and sustainable. Tight competition in the local market, the need for updated technological knowledge, and business sustainability challenges are the main focus. Solutions carried out through the latest training provide a solid foundation for their self-development. Strategic collaboration with activity partners and analysis of new business opportunities are the foundation for developing business models that are not only innovative but also sustainable. Technology enablement and implementation of digital marketing strategies were key steps in improving ONC's operational efficiency and increasing their visibility in the tight local market. outreach on business sustainability provides better understanding for ONC members, helping them reduce environmental impacts and increase resource efficiency. As an integral part of this program, monitoring and evaluation are carried out strictly to measure the impact of each step taken. Thus, the community service program not only provides an immediate solution to the challenges ONC faces, but also forms the basis for long-term investment, supporting the growth and sustainability of their business in the future.

Maritime tourism in the Thousand Islands has become a significant component in the advancement of Indonesian tourism. The Thousand Islands offer great potential as a maritime tourist destination due to its coral reef ecosystems, marine biodiversity, and beautiful beaches. However, the development of maritime tourism in this region faces various challenges, including coral damage, marine pollution, and issues related to island accessibility. Other challenges encompass security, transportation, and regulations pertaining to tourism development. This study employs a qualitative approach and literature review techniques to delineate the potential and challenges of maritime tourism. The research findings highlight development strategies, including environmental preservation, improved accessibility, and collaboration among the government, stakeholders, and local communities. This research provides insights into the potential and challenges of maritime tourism in the Thousand Islands, serving as a guide for decision-makers in fostering sustainable tourism development in the region. With this profound understanding, it is hoped that development strategies can sustain the allure of tourism in the Thousand Islands while preserving the environment and enhancing the well-being of local communities.

The experience of the Covid-19 incident has encouraged us to carry out food security activities. To increase the food security of the villagers assisted by the PPM AAL Community Service Team at Rumdis Pesapen Surabaya, this was done by developing plantations and hydroponics with the NTF system. The development of this plantation was carried out from the start, namely the plantation from abandoned land to becoming a garden. At the same time, the hydroponic one went from non-existent to existing until harvest. Implementation of Food Security by: 1) Socialization and training, 2) Formation of farmer groups, and 3) Monitoring and assistance in the Assisted Villages. Plantation and hydroponic systems are very potential and useful solutions for increasing income, and food availability, opening up new business opportunities, and can preserve the environment, and being part of efforts to realize sustainable agriculture and improve community welfare

Indonesia, an archipelago located in Southeast Asia, has long been known as a country with tremendous maritime potential. With more than 17,000 islands stretching along the equator, Indonesia occupies a unique position as the largest archipelago in the world. Papua, as one of the provinces in Indonesia, has enormous maritime potential that offers a variety of deep and broad development opportunities. Located at the eastern tip of Indonesia, Papua has a long and diverse coastline that runs along its territory. The maritime potential in Papua includes abundant fishery resources, rich marine ecosystems, and the potential for a promising tourism sector. The research method used in this study is qualitative research. data collection method used in this study is the method of literature study. Data analysis techniques used in this study is content analysis or content analysis in which researchers use materials or literature in the form of books and journals related to the research topic. Papua has the potential to be a pioneer in sustainable economic development through the maritime sector. With prudent policies, strong collaboration, and attention to sustainability principles, Papua can harness its rich marine and mineral resources to achieve sustainable economic growth, environmental conservation, and the well-being of local communities. It is important to remember that the future of Papua lies in their own hands, with the full support of the government, private sector, and local communities, Papua can serve as an example for other regions in harnessing their maritime potential to achieve these same goals.

For thousands of years, the Dayak Ngaju people in Central Kalimantan have practiced a traditional rice cultivation system called Manugal, which involves planting rice directly on the ground without artificial fertilizers or pesticides. This method relies on rainwater and natural materials, and it is guided by the teachings of the Kaharingan belief system, recognizing rice as a divine manifestation, and adhering to the traditional calendar. However, the Green Revolution and the globalization of modern food production, initiated in the late 1960s, introduced intensive agriculture, chemical inputs, and high-yielding crop varieties. This modernization marginalized local traditions, including Manugal, in Central Kalimantan. This qualitative descriptive case study examines the background of the Green Revolution and its impact on Manugal, the ecological consequences of agricultural modernization, and the comparison between Manugal and modern monoculture farming systems. The study aims to propose strategies for maintaining the Manugal tradition and achieving ecological sustainability.

Mangrove ecotourism has become one of the popular destinations in nature-based tourism. Pasar Raya Village, which is surrounded by beautiful mangrove forests, has taken the initiative to develop mangrove ecotourism and turn it into a "Mangrove Tourism Village." This study aims to design a comprehensive, sustainable, and attractive mangrove ecotourism planning in Pasar Raya Village. The study involved an in-depth analysis of the mangrove ecotourism potential, including the natural wealth, biodiversity, and environmental uniqueness of Pasar Raya Village. In addition, the involvement of local communities and stakeholders became an integral part of this planning. the construction of trails, jetties, and guided paths to allow visitors to explore the mangrove forest safely and comfortably. The outcome of this planning is the transformation of Pasar Raya Village into a sustainable mangrove ecotourism destination, which not only provides an exceptional experience for visitors but also empowers the local community and safeguards the important mangrove ecosystem. The success of this project depends on close collaboration between the government, community and private sector in a joint effort to maintain the natural beauty and biodiversity of Pasar Raya Village.

. Nowadays global problems whose impact on the environment are no stranger to human life. A clean and beautiful environment will have a positive impact on human health and vision, however, this phenomenon is very rare or even more difficult to find. So researchers are interested in conducting research at a rice factory in the Nipah Panjang II area. The rice factory is a factory that processes paddy into rice. The researcher intends to apply the green economy concept to the factory in the hope of reducing the losses caused by the factory to the surrounding environment and supporting the goals of sustainable development. The research method used in this research is a qualitative research method and uses descriptive research. Meanwhile, the data sources used in this research are primary data and secondary data, while the data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. It is known that the research results obtained in this research are that the factory carries out a rice milling process using a machine that is fueled by ethanol and the waste produced is re-managed into something that can be useful and generate additional income for the factory

This research will focus on the evaluation of socio-economic development policies in Sape District, Bima Regency, with the aim of understanding the extent to which development efforts have achieved their goals. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method and a Literature Review. The research location includes the Bima Regency Development Planning Agency, the Department of Tourism, the Department of Marine and Fisheries, the Department of Environment, and the Department of Social Affairs of Bima Regency. The research findings indicate that Sape District has significant economic potential in the fisheries and agriculture sectors, but it still faces a considerable level of poverty, especially among coastal households. The economic empowerment of coastal communities needs to be enhanced through skills training programs, financial assistance for business capital, and improved access to business loans. Furthermore, a specific focus on generating employment opportunities, particularly for young people, is essential. Poor infrastructure and limited accessibility pose significant obstacles to economic development. Investments in infrastructure improvement, such as roads and ports, are required to enhance mobility and market access. Sustainable natural resource management is vital for preserving the potential of fisheries and agriculture in the area. Strict law enforcement against illegal fishing practices and educational efforts to promote sustainable fishing practices are necessary. Climate change impacts, including rising sea levels and extreme weather conditions, affect the region. Therefore, strategies for climate change adaptation and mitigation need to be developed. The evaluation of socio-economic development policies indicates that assistance programs have been implemented, but there is a need for improvement in directing policies toward poverty alleviation, economic empowerment, and sustainable natural resource management.

Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a company's commitment to contribute to sustainable economic development, by paying attention to corporate social responsibility and emphasizing a balance between attention to economic, social and environmental aspects. This research uses qualitative methods. The data used are primary and secondary data. Data were obtained by observation, interview and documentation methods. The object of this research is the community of Purwodadi Village, Tebing Tinggi District, West Tanjung Jabung District. Based on the results of the study shows that, the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program of PT. Trimitra Lestari has been running quite well and providing benefits to the community around the company. In the review of Islamic business ethics, the implementation of the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program of PT. Trimitra Lestari is in accordance with the principles of Islamic business ethics. However, there are still several programs that need to be improved as explained by the community, where the community expects a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program that can empower and prosper the community.

The impact of climate change increases public awareness and encourages various parties to realize the importance of sustainability in business and building activities. Companies with a sustainable economy are considered better in the eyes of the public and investors. The sustainability report contains information about the company's social, economic, and environmental performance. Information transparency allows investors to better assess investments that will affect stock prices. Ohlson's (1995) model is used in this study, which is based on Bowerman & Sharma's (2016) research. The three disclosures in the sustainability report together influence the company's stock price, however, if analyzed from every aspect of the disclosure, only social performance has a significant negative influence on the stock price. Thus, the first and second hypotheses in this study were accepted, and the third hypothesis was rejected. The disclosure of economic and environmental performance and sustainability reports affects the share prices of manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2020-2022 period. The company is expected to improve the information disclosed and its quality in the sustainability report. This is so that investors and potential investors can make a more in-depth assessment of the performance and sustainability of a company. Investors should consider more information outside of finance to assess the sustainability of the company in the long term so that the decisions taken will be wiser.  

Change management in the VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, Ambiguity) era has become increasingly important in dealing with business dynamics that change rapidly and unexpectedly. This era is characterized by continuous change, external uncertainty, the complexity of the business environment, and information ambiguity. This study uses the literature study method to explore the concepts and practices of change management that are effective in dealing with the instability and uncertainty of the business environment. Through the research method of literature study, the authors analyze various sources of literature which include change management theories, as well as case studies of the implementation of change management in various organizations. This article highlights the importance of organizational adaptation to rapid and unpredictable environmental change. The study results emphasize continuous adaptation and innovation as the keys to success in the face of constant change. In addition, this article provides insight into how organizations can turn VUCA challenges into opportunities for sustainable growth and development.

. This research aims to analyze the dynamics of religious spread in the urban areas of Semarang through a spatial analysis approach using Geographic Information System (GIS). By utilizing both secondary and recent primary data, this study delineates the patterns of religious spread across various neighborhoods and districts in Semarang. Through the application of GIS, the research produces thematic maps that vividly visualize the distribution of religions in a spatial context. The analysis results reveal diverse patterns of religious spread, with some areas exhibiting a high concentration of a particular religion while others demonstrate significant religious diversity. The importance of environmental factors in shaping the patterns of religious spread is also discussed in this study. The correlation analysis between the presence of places of worship, religious educational institutions, and other environmental variables provides additional insights into the factors influencing the distribution of religions in Semarang. The conclusions drawn from this research contribute to a deeper understanding of religious diversity in urban Semarang. The implications include the potential formulation of more effective development policies, strengthening tolerance among religious communities, and creating an inclusive environment amid the complexities of social and cultural diversity in the city. This research is expected to serve as a foundation for further studies and aid sustainable decision-making at the local level.

This journal discusses student KKN activities at UNRI SUKAJADI VILLAGE, which is in Sukajadi Village, Bukit Batu District, Bengkalis Regency. Nowadays, cleanliness is considered trivial, so many local people don't care about cleanliness. Even though cleanliness is very important in life, both for health and the environment. Cleanliness affects health, as does the environment. A clean and healthy environment also improves the quality of life, fresh air, clean water and beautiful nature can improve physical and mental well-being. A healthy environment is the key to balance in an ecosystem. So the Kukerta group built the Sukajadi village and created a mutual cooperation work program at Datuk Laksamana gate. The aim of this work program is to raise public awareness about the environment because the environment is the key to creating a better, healthier and more sustainable world for all living creatures. Protecting the environment is our shared responsibility for future generations. Apart from that, the Sukajadi village community can overcome and invite the local community to clean around the Datuk Laksamana gate because cleaning the road at the Datuk gate is a simple but very important action that can have a big positive impact on human health and the environment.

This service aims to develop and monitor hydroponic plants in an effort to increase agricultural efficiency in Lembang Randan Batu. The hydroponic farming method was chosen as a solution to increase agricultural efficiency by utilizing water optimally and reducing land use. Apart from that, cleaning of rice field irrigation channels is carried out to reduce environmental pollution due to plastic waste. This research uses the method of selecting plants, creating a hydroponic system, planting and maintaining plants, collecting plastic waste, sorting and processing plastic waste. The research results show that hydroponic plants can grow well and provide satisfactory results, while cleaning rice field irrigation channels can reduce environmental pollution due to plastic waste. This service contributes to the development of sustainable agriculture and plastic waste management in Lembang Randan Batu.

Organic waste is still a problem that needs to be resolved. Piles of organic waste can cause the emergence of methane gas (CH4), giving rise to an unpleasant odor and can even potentially cause disease. The aim of this community service is to provide understanding, knowledge and skills to the community regarding how to utilize household organic waste in the form of fruit and vegetable waste into eco-enzymes by fermentation. eco-enzyme is a multi-purpose liquid that can be used to purify waste water, as a household cleaning product, as a detergent, as a pest control product, to remove pesticide residues, and also as an organic fertilizer for plants. The method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR) where the service team is integrated into the community and works with the community to increase the knowledge and abilities of the people who are members of the Women Farming Group (KWT) in understanding and changing the community to become better, more empowered and knowledgeable. The results of this activity were able to increase the understanding, knowledge and skills of Women Farmer Groups in 4 Districts of Bandar Lampung city both conceptually and practically, and have the awareness not to just throw away organic waste, but to use it because it not only protects the environment but also provides benefits to the community. This activity was considered successful and sustainable for future programs.  

The CSR program is a business commitment to act ethically, legally, and contribute to improving the quality of life of the workforce as well as their families, local communities and the wider community. According to Marnelly (2012), the CSR concept involves responsible partnerships between government, companies and local communities that are active and dynamic. CSR is an action carried out by business actors or stakeholders through responsible behavior towards society. Business people focus their attention on 3 things, namely economic, social and environmental. This is focused as a mutually sustainable activity and improving reputation is one way to prevent crises (Sari, 2010)

The role of fractal geometry in analyzing growth patterns of tropical plants and its application in precision agriculture has become an emerging interdisciplinary topic in the modern era. Tropical plants often exhibit complex and irregular structures that cannot be fully described by conventional Euclidean geometry. This study aims to examine fractal-based mathematical models to identify self-similar patterns in tropical leaves and to explore their potential for optimizing precision farming practices. The methodology employs image-based mathematical analysis, using digital images of tropical plants to measure fractal dimensions and quantify growth complexity. The findings reveal that consistent fractal patterns can be observed across different species of tropical plants, particularly in leaf venation and branching structures, indicating a universal growth principle. Such patterns demonstrate high predictive potential for estimating biomass, monitoring plant health, and assessing responses to environmental changes. Furthermore, the study highlights how fractal-based approaches, when combined with precision agriculture technologies, can improve resource efficiency by supporting accurate irrigation scheduling, soil quality monitoring, and yield forecasting. The implications extend to sustainable agricultural development, as fractal analysis provides a scientific foundation for balancing productivity with environmental preservation. In conclusion, this research underscores the significance of fractals not only as mathematical concepts but also as powerful analytical tools with practical benefits, offering new pathways to advance digital farming, ecological monitoring, and sustainable food security in the modern era.

The strategy for developing Prince Benowo's tomb tourism in Wonosalam District, Jombang has become the focus of discussion. One strategy that stands out is the use of social media platforms such as YouTube and other platforms. In this context, interesting and informative video content, official YouTube channel, collaboration with local YouTubers or influencers, live streaming, and social media-based campaigns can be used to promote the tomb. In addition, other strategies include improving infrastructure, environmental management, providing adequate facilities and information, developing educational and cultural programs, as well as involving local communities and partnerships with related parties. Implementation of this strategy aims to create a good tourist experience, boost the local economy, and strengthen the cultural and historical identity of the village. Periodic evaluation and monitoring is required to ensure the successful implementation of the strategy and improvements where necessary. Thus, it is hoped that Prince Benowo's tomb tour will become an attractive, sustainable tourist destination, and provide benefits to the local community.

As an effort to contribute to development in order to support sustainable development, it is necessary to have a good understanding of human resources and natural resources. One of them is by studying the relationship between humans and the environment, namely through ecoliteracy activities (literacy that studies humans and the environment) in schools which aim to equip students, so that students can have a good understanding of the environment. This study aims to describe ecoliteracy skills through environmental care activities at Cipanagon Elementary School, find out the inhibiting factors in the process of implementing ecoliteracy in schools, find out alternative solutions that teachers can do in implementing ecoliteracy in schools. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis method. Data collection techniques used are through observation techniques, interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the study, it was stated that the ecoliteracy skills of Cipanagon Elementary School students through environmental care activities, had a percentage of 65% included in the good category so that these ecoliteracy skills were well applied at school. This cannot be separated from the teachers' strategies in shaping student character, and supporting the implementation of these ecoliteracy skills.