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The implementation of the Subdistrict Head's duties in fostering and overseeing village development activities in Sulamu Subdistrict, Kupang Regency, can be categorized as uneven and not well-realized. The village development programs in Sulamu Subdistrict can be said to have not been well-implemented, as evidenced by several issues, including insufficient progress in physical infrastructure such as roads and bridges being in poor condition. The aim of this research is to identify the factors hindering the execution of the Subdistrict Head's duties. This study is based on empirical juridical research, employing an approach that utilizes primary data collected directly from the research site. Based on the findings, the inhibiting factors of the Subdistrict Head's duties include human resources factors, infrastructure factors, and coordination factors.

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem in young children that has serious implications for physical growth, cognitive development, and individual productivity. This condition is caused by a range of complex factors, including poor maternal nutrition and environmental conditions affecting quality of nutrition. The first 1,000 days of life represent a critical period for stunting prevention, as children's brain growth and development are particularly rapid during this time. Socialization regarding the importance of balanced nutrition and Family Planning programs is a strategic step to support optimal child growth and prevent stunting. This program begins with obtaining permits and coordinating with the Head of Kemiri Village to identify appropriate targets, as well as involving local neighborhood association in surveying facilities and infrastructure. The initiative aims to raise awareness in Kemiri Village about stunting and its prevention, and to educate the importance of balanced nutrition for supporting optimal child growth. Through socialization and counseling, it is hoped that the community will be able to recognize signs of stunting and take appropriate actions. This aligns with the village’s sustainable development goals (SDGs), particularly in achieving the target of a hunger-free village. By reducing the prevalence of stunting, the quality of life for the community can be significantly improved.

The purpose of this writing is to discuss the issue of Legal Regulation and achievements and obstacles in the implementation of the Village Infrastructure Program (PSPK) as a form of public service implementation in Bengkong District. This is due to the overlap of regulations in the implementation of the Village Infrastructure Program activities, so it is necessary to know how the implementation of Batam City Regional Regulation Number 6 of 2021 concerning Community Empowerment-Based Development in Urban Villages and Batam Mayor Regulation Number 46 of 2022 concerning Guidelines for the Implementation of Facilities and Infrastructure Development Activities and Community Empowerment. To answer this problem, the author uses a methodology through a normative-empirical law research approach (applied law research), with data collection methods through observation and questionnaires Using a normative-empirical legal case study in the form of a legal behavior product, the subject of the study is the implementation or implementation of positive legal provisions, the results of this study show that the implementation of the Village Infrastructure Program (PSPK) in Bengkong District has not been implemented optimally, as well as many factors that hinder the implementation process, such as the lack of coordination between vertical agencies, resulting in overlapping regulations in its implementation. The implications are a). So that the Bengkong District Government re-socializes the Village Infrastructure Program (PSPK) to the community b). In order for the sub-district government to further improve coordination with vertical agencies regarding the implementation of Village Infrastructure Program (PSPK) activities. c). For the Bengkong District Government to make a proposal for an agreement with vertical agencies in proposing development through one sub-district door so that there is no overlap of rugals and budget waste.

The Community Service Program (KKN) implemented by universities in district or city areas is expected to provide change, sustainable development and have benefits for the community. In Group 2 KKN in Ringinanom Village, Tempuran District, Magelang Regency, several quality work programs have been implemented, one of which is the adiwiyata program which can be used to form and increase awareness of the people of Bedilan Hamlet and students of MI Al-Islam Ringinanom about the importance of protecting the surrounding environment. hamlets and school environments. The Adiwiyata program is carried out using a Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach. This service was carried out to overcome problems in the environment around the hamlet and school which looked dirty and unkempt, so that the service carried out by Ringinanom Village KKN Group 2 has provided a solution to overcome existing problems through the adiwiyata program and activities that have been implemented. The Adiwiyata program that has been implemented has provided results such as making the environment of Bedilan Hamlet and MI Al-Islam Ringinanom cleaner and appearing free of plastic waste strewn on the side of the road, as well as gutters full of wild plants now looking clean so they will not cause water blockages when it rains. The construction of gates and road signs which initially did not exist in Bedilan Hamlet have now been neatly installed as a manifestation of the construction of facilities/infrastructure carried out by Group 2 of the Ringinanom Village KKN. Based on the activities that have been carried out at MI Al-Islam Ringinanom and with some knowledge about the importance of protecting and preserving the environment, students are now more active in carrying out cleanliness pickets so that the activities with Group 2 of the Ringinanom Village KKN make students accustomed to keeping the classroom and school environment clean

This research was conducted because Sungai Pakning Village, Bengkalis Regency, was one of the areas that experienced land and forest fires that occurred in Riau Province in 2015. So far, peatland management has often failed, both by the government and companies. One of their failures is that they only focus on land restoration and ignore community empowerment. With the independent peat village program created by PT. Pertamina RU II Production, Sungai Pakning, Bengkalis Regency. Among the independent peat village programs, there is an environmental conservation program which has become the center of attention for environmental observers, namely the development of peat forests to manage pineapple products. This research aims to determine the capacity development of the Tunas Makmur Farmer group in managing pineapple products and to find out what are the supporting factors for capacity development in the Tunas Makmur Farmer group in Sungai Pakning, Bengkalis Regency. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method. Data was obtained through interviews and field observations. The results of this research show that the capacity development measure according to Ilato has demonstrated good capacity in aspects of organizational structure, decision making processes, work procedures and mechanisms and inter-organizational relationships. Good capacity development is supported by 1) facilities and infrastructure, which are being developed continuously, 2) good cooperation between various parties or institutions involved in developing the capacity of the Tunas Makmur Farmers Group.

The design of building connection bridges in the main plaza is a crucial step in the development of urban infrastructure that allows pedestrians to move conveniently and efficiently between various important points in an area. This study aims to determine the design of building connection bridges in the main plaza of Al-Amin Living Lab and Industrial Park in Sampe Cita Village, Kutalimbaru District will function for pedestrians. The material of this research is the location of the site in Sampe cita Village, Kutalimbaru District, Deli Serdang Regency with the parameters observed are the physical conditions of the design location and non-physical conditions. The results of this study explain that the Facilities and Infrastructure of the Al Amin Living Lab and Industrial Park Mixed Use Building Connection Bridge consists of circulation connecting the Mixed Use building and Viewing Deck and the design direction of the Al Amin Living Lab and Industrial Park Mixed Use Building has met the criteria.

Fulfilling the need for housing, the suitability of the existing conditions of housing infrastructure in Waena Village, Heram District, Jayapura City need to be considered in order to meet certain standards for the need for a decent, healthy, safe and comfortable place to live. The methods used in research are survey methods and case methods (case studies). The type of research used is quantitative and descriptive qualitative research. Meanwhile, the quantitative approach results from the public's perception that the condition of the availability of facilities and infrastructure at the Graha Youtefa Housing Complex is >40-70% "good". Meanwhile >20-40% stated that the facilities and infrastructure at the Graha Youtefa housing complex were "not good". So that in future development of a safe and comfortable residential environment, it is necessary to pay attention to adequate infrastructure in accordance with applicable regulations.

Every country has distinctive characteristics that become selling points in terms of economy and infrastructure, including small regions such as districts, sub-districts, villages, and hamlets that need to be developed to be more widely known. These distinctive values, including natural potential, plantation products, micro-businesses, tourism sectors, and arts, are important for regional existence. Carangwulung Village in Wonosalam Sub-district, Jombang Regency, has high natural potential such as durian, salak and coffee. Located in the highlands, the village excels in plantations. The tourism sector stands out with its beautiful environment and friendly people, making it an ideal destination for tourists. Plantation products are processed into high-value products through MSME businesses that prioritize quality. Arts potential, such as Gamelan, Jaranan, and Remo Dance, are also preserved. The community service program focused on the development of arts and tourism in Carangwulung Village, including the "Selepas Senja" art performance and tourism. The research used a qualitative descriptive methodology, collecting data through observation, interviews and FGDs. The findings show the importance of preserving and promoting local coffee culture and traditional arts to attract tourists. The eco-tour involved 10 UPN "Veteran" East Java students and the local community.

Education has an important role in improving the quality of human resources in Indonesia. Education is greatly influenced by various factors, such as students, teachers, infrastructure and the environment. As technology develops, the use of technology in education becomes increasingly important. Through a program introducing Microsoft Office (Word, PowerPoint, and Paint) and making simple calculators, this research aims to improve the basic technology and mathematics skills of students at SDN Carangwulung 3. The introduction of Microsoft Office is expected to improve students' ability to use technology, while making simple calculators for make it easier for students to count. This research uses qualitative research methods, with observation, interviews and non-numerical data analysis. The research results show that the program introducing Microsoft Office and making simple calculators can improve students' basic technology and mathematics skills. This service effort emphasizes the importance of using technology in improving the quality of education, as well as efforts to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the education sector. Apart from that, this research also shows that there are efforts to increase exposure to SDGs in Carangwulung Village through programs carried out by Group 04 KKNT MBKM UPN "Veteran" East Java.

The devotion found a problem namely infrastructure data collection activities which are an important aspect in efforts to improve development in the village are not carried out regularly or there is no updating of data related to new infrastructure. The purpose of the activity carried out by the devotion is to assist in improving the quality of public services and as a benchmark in making policies related to infrastructure development in Lamabelawa village. The methods used in this activity are observation and interview. The result of this activity is that the village government can improve public services through infrastructure data collection which can help the village government in ensuring that development policies taken are in accordance with conditions and needs, providing maximum benefits for the Lamabelawa village community. Regular data collection can help the village government and the community to know the needs and conditions of infrastructure in the village.

MSMEs have an important role in the village economy. They create jobs, contribute to infrastructure development and increase employment income. MSMEs are also able to take advantage of local potential, such as natural resources and cultural wisdom, to develop products that are relevant to the needs of the local community. MSMEs play a role in distributing development results. Digital transformation is a global phenomenon that refers to a massive shift from analog to digital systems and processes. This is a fundamental change spurred by the rapid development of information and communication technology. Bulak Village is a village located in Kendal Regency, Central Java. This village has the potential of MSMEs that can be developed through the sustainability of the digital era. However, many Bulak residents still do not understand how to use technology as a facilitator of their business. It is necessary to socialize about digital transformation for MSMEs owner in Bulak village so that MSMEs become wider in marketing their products. The Method are The method used in this socialization activity is an offline seminar method involving various elements Starting from academics, thematic village activists, MSMEs actors in the village and the community common. The seminar participants who attended were very enthusiastic in listening to the material presented by the speakers. After delivering the material, some participantsgave questions that were still confused regarding the use of digital platforms to the speakers. This activity was held by a team of students from Walisogo State University's real work lecture.  

. A Mixed-Use Building combines structures with different functions, such as residential, commercial, and cultural buildings, planned within a city. This research focuses on the design of a Mixed-Use Building, referring to the process of planning, illustrating, and developing a concept or idea for a building or physical structure. The study aims to understand the design of the Al-Amin Living Lab and Industrial Park Mixed-Use Building in Sampe Cita Village, Kutalimbaru District. The research material includes the site location in Sampe Cita Village, Kutalimbaru District, Deli Serdang Regency, the needs of the academic community of Panca Budi Development University for research land, and the potential for area development as a tourism facility, such as a mall and other buildings that will support the activities of the area and the surrounding community. The results of this study indicate that the facilities and infrastructure of the Al-Amin Living Lab and Industrial Park Mixed-Use Building consist of a cafe, coffee shop, meeting room, viewing area, and toilets and that the design guidelines for the Al-Amin Living Lab and Industrial Park Mixed-Use Building meet the criteria.

The design of the building connection bridge at the main plaza is a crucial step in urban infrastructure development, allowing pedestrians to move safely and efficiently between various key points within an area. This study aims to understand the design of the building connection bridge at the main plaza of Al-Amin Living Lab and Industrial Park in Sampe Cita Village, Kutalimbaru District, and its function for pedestrians. The research material focuses on the site location in Sampe Cita Village, Kutalimbaru District, Deli Serdang Regency, with observed parameters being the physical condition of the design location and the non-physical condition. The results of this study explain that the facilities and infrastructure of the Mixed-Use Building Connection Bridge at Al-Amin Living Lab and Industrial Park consist of circulation connecting the Mixed-Use buildings and a Viewing Deck and that the design guidelines for the Mixed-Use buildings at Al-Amin Living Lab and Industrial Park have met the criteria.

This research examines the development of the Telaga Pelemwatu Tourism Village through BUMDes in Pelemwatu Village, Gresik Regency. Using descriptive qualitative methods, this research analyzes tourism development based on six indicators: Attraction, Accessibility, Facilities, Lodging, Activities and Supporting Services. The research results show that the development of this tourist village has been effective in attracting tourists with its unique appeal, but still faces challenges in terms of accessibility and infrastructure. Even though it has succeeded in improving the welfare of local communities and preserving culture and the environment, improvements are still needed in several aspects such as promotion, maintenance of facilities and improvement of supporting services. This research concludes that the development strategy for the Telaga Pelemwatu Tourism Village can be used as a model for the development of other tourist villages in Indonesia, noting that there is a need for continuous improvement to meet visitor needs and ensure long-term sustainability.              

This research aims to analyze the regional financial management system in achieving development performance in Bandar Jaya Timur Subdistrict. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection through interviews, observation and documentation studies. The research results show that the regional financial management system in Bandar Jaya Timur Subdistrict is not optimal. Budget planning is still not fully participatory, coordination between village and sub-district governments still needs to be improved, and monitoring of budget realization is not carried out regularly. This has an impact on development performance achievements that are not yet optimal, such as basic infrastructure development, developing local economic potential, and improving the quality of public services. To improve development performance, it is recommended that regional governments optimize regional financial management systems by increasing transparency, accountability and community participation in the budget planning, implementation and monitoring processes.

This study examines the implementation of East Manggarai Regency Regulation Number 15 of 2019 regarding the acceleration of stunting reduction in Kota Ndora and Rana Loba Urban Villages, Borong District. Through a juridical-empirical approach, primary data was obtained through interviews, observations, and document studies. The results show that the implementation of the regulation is still not effective due to factors such as ineffective human resources, inadequate infrastructure, limited budget allocation, and low community participation. The study recommends improvements in training and education for human development cadres, increased budget allocation for stunted families, and a reassessment of budget allocation to ensure efficiency and effectiveness in addressing stunted families.

The study aims to determine the development of the village Talun Kondot seen: livelihoods, production, education,     institutions, infrastructure, technology, customs and levels of development Talun kondot village. The research was   conducted in the village of Talun Kondot Panombeian Subdistrict Data collection technique used documentation study. The analysis technique used is descriptive qualitative analysis techniques. Research shows that: (1 The livelihood of the people in Talun Kondot is in the agricultural sector, namely growing rice, palm oil, rubber, corn and snake fruit.(2) average income is around 2 million to 2 million 500, (3) education level 60% have graduated from elementary school and some have even graduated from college, (4) existing institutions consist of government institutions, social institutions, educational institutions, economic institutions , health institutions, and the 5 institutions are running well, (5) infrastructure already provided more than 4, namely infrastructure and transport infrastructure, education facilities, health facilities, electric utilities, communications and clean water supply, (6) the application of agricultural technology has been implemented.

Planning is a process for determining appropriate future actions, through a sequence of choices, taking into account available resources. The aim of this study is to identify developments in terms of human resource development, infrastructure development, tourism, health and agricultural development that have been implemented in Marihat Jaya Village. The method used is a descriptive method with the research location in Marihat Jaya Village, Pematangsiantar City. The results of the research findings are limited road infrastructure development in some areas in Marihat Jaya Village, limited health facilities.

This research aims to determine the extent of development of community activities after infrastructure development, especially in the construction of road infrastructure in the Sinasih Village area, Silau Kahean District, Simalungun Regency, as well as aspects related to community participation in village infrastructure development. The approach taken in this research is a qualitative approach that uses informant analysis units with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews and document studies. The analysis used is qualitative descriptive analysis. The research results show that: first, the village road infrastructure that has been built step by step has had a significant influence on improving the welfare of the community, especially the community in the Sinasih Village area. Second, aspects related to community activities, namely the type of work and level of education, also influence the rate of increase in community welfare itself.

This research examines effective methods for integrating Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) into sustainable development in coastal villages on Sumatra Island, particularly in Bengkalis Regency. By employing both qualitative and quantitative approaches, the study aims to understand the challenges and opportunities faced by these villages. Coastal villages in Bengkalis show varying development statuses, with some reaching a level of self-sufficiency while others need further support to advance. The 2023 Village Development Index (IDM) reveals significant differences in SDG achievements, highlighting the need for targeted strategies. Recommendations include enhancing community capacity through training, empowering women, and involving local communities in program planning and implementation. Prioritizing environmentally friendly infrastructure and sustainable technologies is essential to address issues of consumption, production, and climate change. Additionally, supporting inclusive economic growth and poverty reduction through skills training and small enterprise support is crucial. Strengthening partnerships between local governments, the private sector, and non-governmental organizations will facilitate effective coordination and resource allocation. A comprehensive monitoring and evaluation system is needed to assess and adjust policies, ensuring improved sustainable development outcomes for Bengkalis Regency..