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Erika Yusthina Balol; Abad Jaya Zega

Sinar Kasih: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Ngabang

This article discusses the role of Jesus Christ as the "Cornerstone" in the context of the Christian life and how its meaning becomes increasingly relevant when we face trials and challenges in life. Jesus Christ as the "Cornerstone" is a metaphor that comes from the Book of 1 Peter in the New Testament of the Christian Bible. This concept reflects the strength, stability, and protection given by Christ to His people. In this paper, we explore the significance of this concept and how it provides inspiration and hope to individuals facing trials and adversity. We also detail how faith in Jesus Christ as the “Cornerstone” can guide us through life's trials. In conclusion, this article explores how important it is to understand the presence of Christ in facing the trials that often come in our journey as believers.

Reinhard Florentino Sirait; Hanna Dewi Aritonang; Iwan Setiawan Tarigan

The purpose of this research is to find out the meaning of Job's piety amidst suffering in the context of Job 2:1-13 and to reflect on Job's piety amidst the suffering of Christians today. The research method used in this research explores the themes of piety and perseverance in the context of Job 2:1-13 through an exegetical study approach. Job, a figure in the Bible who experienced severe suffering and trials, is the center of attention in this writing. This study considers the picture of Job's piety, despite facing extraordinary trials, still persevering in piety and maintaining his faith. From the context of the book of Job and his life experiences, a picture of the meaning of a believer being able to face suffering is drawn. This suffering is an inseparable part of the reality of human life. More than that, the suffering experienced by believers can be considered a gift from Allah which aims to bring their personal relationship with Him closer. The main key in facing suffering is to carry it out with strong piety, because this strengthens the human bond with Allah. Even though Job experienced tremendous suffering, Job never turned his back on God; on the contrary, Job remained faithful to Him. Job's story should be an example for believers today, remembering that in every hardship, struggle and suffering, steadfast faith and piety should encourage Christians to continue to draw closer to God.

Reinhard Florentino Sirait; Hanna Dewi Aritonang; Iwan Setiawan Tarigan

The purpose of this research is to find out the meaning of Job's piety amidst suffering in the context of Job 2:1-13 and to reflect on Job's piety amidst the suffering of Christians today. The research method used in this research explores the themes of piety and perseverance in the context of Job 2:1-13 through an exegetical study approach. Job, a figure in the Bible who experienced severe suffering and trials, is the center of attention in this writing. This study considers the picture of Job's piety, despite facing extraordinary trials, still persevering in piety and maintaining his faith. From the context of the book of Job and his life experiences, a picture of the meaning of a believer being able to face suffering is drawn. This suffering is an inseparable part of the reality of human life. More than that, the suffering experienced by believers can be considered a gift from Allah which aims to bring their personal relationship with Him closer. The main key in facing suffering is to carry it out with strong piety, because this strengthens the human bond with Allah. Even though Job experienced tremendous suffering, Job never turned his back on God; on the contrary, Job remained faithful to Him. Job's story should be an example for believers today, remembering that in every hardship, struggle and suffering, steadfast faith and piety should encourage Christians to continue to draw closer to God.

Riawan Riawan; Abad Jaya Zega

Sepakat : Jurnal Pastoral Kateketik 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Pastoral Tahasak Danum Pambelum Keuskupan Palangkaraya

There are actions of Christians who no longer live by maintaining holiness in their daily behavior, and the importance of living life as believers by maintaining holiness before God. This article aims to provide a correct understanding of the writings of the Apostle Peter regarding the importance of maintaining a life of holiness so that it can be significant in the lives of believers, especially for the next generation of the Church. This research uses qualitative methods, by analyzing various sources such as books, journals, articles related to the title to be discussed. The results of the analysis see that it is very important for believers to maintain holiness for God. Every believer, not only the simple people, is expected to live in holiness by avoiding all uncleanness for God. The contents of this article are intended to make readers aware of the importance of living a holy life. It is hoped that this research will be able to contribute to the ideas of every reader, especially Christians, so that they can maintain the holiness of their lives properly and fear God.    

Pebi Anggreini; Silvester Adinuhgra; Agnes Angi Dian Winei

Sepakat : Jurnal Pastoral Kateketik 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Pastoral Tahasak Danum Pambelum Keuskupan Palangkaraya

This research examines the application of cultural values towards the participation of the congregation in the Eucharistic celebration at the Parish of Santa Maria Immaculata Wayun Palu-Rejo, located in the district of South Barito, Central Kalimantan. The parish exemplifies unity and tolerance among the faithful from diverse ethnic and cultural backgrounds who participate in the Eucharistic celebration and other pastoral activities. A qualitative research method was employed, gathering data through interviews with 8 members of the congregation and 3 parish officials. The data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman's analysis method. The results of the study indicate that the congregation of the Parish of Santa Maria Immaculata Wayun Palu-Rejo has applied cultural values in their participation during the Eucharistic celebrations. The use of language, music, dance, and traditional attire is evident in the Inculturation Mass and other Eucharistic celebrations. The spirit of mutual cooperation, empathy, and care for fellow believers also influences the congregation's participation in the Eucharistic celebration. Pastoral efforts and catechesis conducted by the priests and parish officials play a vital role in encouraging the congregation to appreciate and apply cultural values in church activities. The priests convey messages and advice on the importance of cultural values during sermons and socialization. The Inculturation Mass serves as one of the initiatives to incorporate cultural values into the Eucharistic celebration. In conclusion, the application of cultural values significantly affects the participation of the congregation in the Eucharistic celebration at the Parish of Santa Maria Immaculata Wayun Palu-Rejo. Pastoral efforts and catechesis by the priests and church officials help raise awareness among the congregation regarding the significance of culture in religious life. Culture and congregation participation in the Eucharistic celebration are interconnected and require cooperation between church officials and the congregation. A suggestion for further research is to gain a deeper understanding and analyze the impact of cultural values on the participation of the congregation in other aspects of church life. Additionally, involving other ethnic groups in the study would provide a more comprehensive overview of the cultural diversity in this parish.

Fatieli Halawa; Abad Jaya Zega

Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Teologi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Hate speech is a term used for negative language on social media bringing someone down. Someone's envy or hatred tries to destroy other people in a way that is not good, one of which is slander. That means the person who commits slander considers himself to be above the law so he can manipulate the law for his personal gain. In fact, the writer of the letter James states that there is only one legislator, namely God, only God is able to harm someone based on His law. Humans should not play with the law, but rather become law-abiding beings. The data analysis used in this research follows the steps of grammatical analysis. It is very important to look up the meaning of each sentence to see or have an idea of what is meant in Warning Against Slander. James 4:11-12 this is one of the verses in the letter written by James, who is believed to be the brother of Jesus. The letter of James is addressed to Christians in general, containing moral, ethical, and practical advice on how to live as a believer. In this context, James emphasizes the importance of not slandering or judging fellow believers. He reminded that slandering or judging other people seemed to take on the role of a judge that only God should have. James shows that such behavior is contrary to Christ's teachings on love and forgiveness. Based on the concept above, the writer concludes that James' letter changes us, there is a risk behind slander. The risk is aimed specifically at people who are used to slander. As they say, playing with fire can get you burned. Likewise, those who play with the law will receive their own punishment from God.      

Atrina Waruwu

Coram Mundo : Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Ngabang

The family is an institution formed by God on this earth, but often believers do not involve God in their household when problems arise in the family. Parents should educate their children gently, but there are parents who educate their children in a harsh tone. Christian parents educate their children based on the word of God, but there are parents who educate their children not based on the word of God. Parents should educate their children with love, but there are parents who educate not based on love, and often even embarrass their children in public. Educating children in the family has a target to glorify God, but there are parents who don't understand that. The purpose of this research is to find out the theological studies on how parents educate their children in Christian families. The methodology used in this research is qualitative with a library research approach to find articles that are relevant to the topic of discussion. The results of this research are educating with good examples, educating with faith, educating with love, educating patiently, educating meekly, educating humbly, educating by not being angry and educating by forgiving. As a conclusion from this research, parents need to set a good example, through faith, love, patience and gentleness.

Rinto Francius Sirait; Herdi Rondang Ulina Pardede; Gabriel Sianipar

One of the churches that performs services by utilizing the development of information technology is the virtual reality church pastored by DJ Soto. All services are carried out virtually. In its service information, this church offers water baptism sacrament services which are carried out virtually. This research aims to conduct a theological and scientific study of virtual water baptism so that it becomes input for believers and God's church. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach, in which the primary data was obtained by means of literature review. The results of the study show that water baptism carried out by the virtual reality church has no biblical basis, so believers and God's church must reject this baptism.

Deni Nurniat Gulo; Oren Siregar

Jurnal Teologi Injili dan Pendidikan Agama 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Pastoral Kateketik Santo Fransiskus Assisi

Maintenance, namely God’s continuous action to strive for the preservation of the existence of His creation. Maintenance is very important for the attitude of Christian life, meaning that people who bealive in God are able to live in certainty where God is present and active in the lives of believers. Where when God’s maintenance occurs, there is no doubt, indecision in living life because believers live in God’s definite maintenance. Maintenance is also an action that occurs continuously from divine power in which the creator protects all of His creatures.

Kani Kani; Yeremia Hia

Jurnal Teologi Injili dan Pendidikan Agama 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Pastoral Kateketik Santo Fransiskus Assisi

Rahap is a prostitute who lives in the city of Jericho, the name "Rahab" appears the first time in the Bible, namely in the Book of Joshua, especially in chapter 2. She comes from Canaan whose life is not right before God. but Rahap and his family got salvation when he rescued and hid the two spies from Israel by deceiving the king of Jericho's envoys. while lying is an act that is not right before God because it can harm others and himself. .hsl this is the problem where many people think that it is permissible to lie as long as it is for the good even if we see in our daily lives more people commit lies than other crimes. in this study using qualitative and exege methods.The purpose of writing this article is to get answers and a correct understanding of why Rahap's lie is considered the truth and to serve as a guide so that believers don't lie anymore but instead become honest people

Anessa Mei Pasaribu; Sisga Desriman Zebua; Reni Herayani Manik; Megawati Manullang

Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Teologi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Church planting is not a new thing in the journey of Christianity and has an important role to play in the continuation of God's work on earth. Church planting is one aspect that plays an important role in the growth of the church as well as something that the church must do, not only the church, but all believers, considering this duty and responsibility is contained in the Great Commission. David Garrison suggests 4 classifications of church planting, namely rapidly multiplying, indigenous, church planting and in tribal groups. The segmentation of church planting is aimed at both unbelievers and believers who are immature in faith and unshepherded. In new church planting, the above are important factors that will help new churches grow and develop well. However, the sociological factors seen in new church planting vary depending on the case being analyzed, but God does not ignore the physical needs of people. When Jesus ministered in the world, He performed many social acts, such as healing diseases and feeding people. Evangelism is not one of our efforts to separate them from their culture, we still live culturally and maintain that culture, but our job is to straighten their path from the wrong to the right path, namely the Lord Jesus Christ who is the Savior of mankind. We must keep and preserve the culture, but it is the wrong way and understanding that we must correct.

Restu Gulo

Sinar Kasih: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Ngabang

This article discusses the teachings of the Lord Jesus about worry according to the Gospel of Matthew 6:25-34 and its reflections for believers in overcoming worry. Worry is a person,s implicit denial of the power and promises of God. The results of the research show that to overcome worry, believers must realize these three things, namely: One, that worry is useless. Two, worry only makes the situation worse for those who eperience it. Third, keep believing in God’s care for his people by proritizing God in everything. The research method used in writing this article is a qualitative method with an expository approach. The final conclusion of the author is The writer's final conclusion is that the teachings of Jesus in Matthew 6:25-34 are very useful in helping believers overcome anxiety.    

Gulo, Rezeki Putra; Agus Mawarni Harefa

Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Teologi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The decline in the faith of some Christians today is one of the problems that often occurs. The influence of life's struggles which are quite heavy and difficult to resolve, sometimes some church members take alternatives that are not in accordance with God's will. one example is believing in supernatural things (paranormal) rather than trusting God in handling and solving the problem. This study aims to present ideas based on pastoral counseling in responding and providing solutions to problems that often occur in the lives of Christians today. This study uses a qualitative method with a library approach. The final conclusion from the author is that it should be acknowledged and trusted that pastoral counseling is one of the important figures in providing solutions to every spiritual problem that occurs in the lives of Christians today.  

Jultriani Sombo Lola; Febrianto Rompis

Jurnal Teologi Injili dan Pendidikan Agama 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Pastoral Kateketik Santo Fransiskus Assisi

The church is a gathering place for believers to glorify God as a sign of gratitude for God's inclusion in this world. Therefore the Church must grow and unite, because the one who formed the early church was God himself. Therefore the church must be able to become a channel of blessings like God's mission as the salt and light of the world, the church is not a haven for people who do not know God but the church is a place where God's children receive the gift of blessings from God.

Beriaman Ndruru; Geri Nubatonis; A. Martha Anjeli

Sepakat : Jurnal Pastoral Kateketik 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Pastoral Tahasak Danum Pambelum Keuskupan Palangkaraya

Sacrificial offerings are something that cannot be separated from the beliefs of every believer. Christ willingly died on the cross to redeem His people. Therefore, how important the sacrifice of Jesus Christ is for humanity. For that, it is very important to understand the meaning of the sacrifice of penance. The meaning of the sin offering is an admission of guilt before God. the meaning of the sin offering must be known from the old and new testaments, namely the sin offering. The sin offering in the Old Testament was the sacrifice of a lamb to take away the sins of God's people. In the new covenant, the sin offering is Jesus Christ, who died on the cross as a sin offering in Ephesians 2:5-9. Therefore, it is very important for believers today to know and understand the true sacrifice and sin offering.

Trivena Br Nadeak; Sisga Desriman Zebua; Asima Putri Handayani Nababan; Yubilate Christwell Zebua; Herdiana Boru Hombing

Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Teologi 2023 International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

The prophet Habakkuk was a prophet who lived in very similar times and is still relevant today, and he struggled with the commonplace question that believers should ask “why did God allow curses to happen?”  Habakkuk lived in a time of suffering, oppression of injustice, crime, hatred and division was rampant, the wicked surrounded the righteous.  The method used in this study is a qualitative method based on literature studies, namely by using data collection methods, using reliable and accurate sources such as journals, books, and the Bible.  Difficult circumstances and a sense of injustice surrounded his prophetic vocation, but in fact this did not prevent the prophet Habakkuk from fulfilling the Mission God gave him.  When the prophet Habakkuk asked God for help, he did not know of any evidence of an answer from God to his cry.  He only saw that God only seemed to be silent and did not want to answer his call, but he was sure that God would answer his prayer.  Habakkuk's sense of certainty comes from his living faith in the midst of suffering.  Habakkuk's poem provides an example for today's people to have a long-suffering, steadfast attitude, and think positively in facing difficult times.

Calvin Revormasi Zai; Stenly Reinal Paparang

Sinar Kasih: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat 2023 Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Ngabang

A shepherd must have the same fundamentals as the Lord Jesus, by leading and directing the flock or believers who are always based on high integrity so that the community is always intact. This means that besides believing that the Father (God) is a good shepherd, we are also obliged as His children to have good character. This writing aims to explore the life of a good shepherd in church planting so that from time to time believers remain intact and can increase. The book of John 10:1-21 is the main foundation as well as direction for shepherds to be even better. The integrity of a good shepherd must be able to manifest himself as a servant for all of his sheep. Thus, the community of believers is increasing because of the presence of a servant-hearted shepherd. In this case, keep directing your heart and eyes only to God, not to humans.

Anas, Ahmad

JURNAL ILMIAH PENDIDIKAN KEBUDAYAAN DAN AGAMA 2023 CV. ALIM'SPUBLISHING

The importance of the role of contemporary da’wah institutions in Indonesia is a challenge for the government. This research aims to describe the role and problems of contemporary da’wah empowerment institutions in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature review approach which originates primarily from journals and books related to contemporary da’wah institutions in Indonesia. The results of this study found that the formation of da’wah institutions in Indonesia departed from individual awareness to carry out tabligh which developed into a collective awareness to carry out da’wah within a certain system within the da’wah institution. The concept of da’wah is not only synonymous with tabligh but covers all aspects of life and tabligh is only part of Islamic da’wah. An activity can be called da’wah if it includes a system of joint efforts of believers in the context of realizing Islamic teachings in terms of socio-cultural life. The role of da’wah institutions in Indonesia can act as a motivator because basically this approach strategy is basically an effort to raise public awareness so that they can develop the existing resources of the Indonesian people, the environment and the natural surroundings to get better results. This is where the socio-religious potential of preachers and da’wah institutions can carry out their role as Indonesian non-governmental organizations, especially through religious values ​​such as independence, justice, cooperation and so on.

Sarah Silalahi; Segen Pasaribu; Angelina Pasaribu; Ramayanti Pangaribuan; Maria Widiastuti

Coram Mundo : Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Agama Kristen 2022 Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Injili Arastamar (SETIA) Ngabang

Older people tend to stay at home, a condition that poses new problems for older people. They are alienated from their environment and forgotten by people, resulting in rejection and loss of self-esteem. Therefore, church ministry to the elderly must be viewed as a specific ministry and taken seriously by special workers and servants of God who truly understand the problems of the elderly. These categorical services morally oblige the church to treat its congregation members, the elderly, seriously and responsibly. Ultimately it means striking a balance between being careful and acting responsibly. A church is an institution with an organization. But more than that, the church is a community of believers. According to God's command in Matthew 28: 18-20, After becoming a disciple of Christ and being baptized, a disciple of Christ must be taught the doctrine of the Christian faith, how to live the Christian life.

Ardianto silalahi; Damayanti Nababan

A topic that is often discussed but lacks understanding of the meaning of maturity, there is some spiritual maturity which is expressed in the teachings of Christians, that spiritual maturity is needed by Christians so that their lives really demonstrate the character of Christ. Spiritually mature believers will have firm faith in the midst of the onslaught of misleading teaching influences and amidst the various storms of life. Believers who experience spiritual maturity will have the desire to serve God faithfully so that many souls are brought to Christ. Therefore, the role of the Bible is very much needed in distinguishing true maturity from a Christian spiritual point of view.