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The study evaluates the effectiveness of implementing a pickleball training model for middle-aged journalists in Surabaya, focusing on those aged 45-54. The research utilizes a quantitative one-group pretest-posttest design, with 33 male journalists participating. Over three weeks, participants engaged in eight pickleball training sessions. The study measures improvements in executing forehand, backhand, and serve shots using observational criteria. IBM SPSS Statistics 26 was employed for data analysis, using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test due to the non-normal distribution of data. Results indicate significant improvements in all measured skills, evidenced by a p-value < 0.05. The average skill improvement was 65.53%, with specific gains in forehand, backhand, and serve skills noted. These findings suggest that pickleball not only enhances physical fitness but also contributes positively to emotional well-being, thanks to the enjoyable and social nature of the sport. The study highlights pickleball's low injury risk and its suitability for middle-aged individuals, promoting both physical health and social interaction. However, the absence of a control group is a limitation; future research should consider comparative studies to validate these findings further. Overall, pickleball appears to be an effective, enjoyable form of exercise for middle-aged professionals, enhancing both physical and psychological health.

This study aims to provide empirical evidence on the development of tax incentives studies in Indonesia. This study analyzes thirty-nine articles on tax incentives from twenty-five nationally accredited journals Sinta 1 and Sinta 2 during the 2003-2023 period. Articles were analyzed using the charting fields approach and analysis in qualitative studies to provide a broad explanation regarding the development of tax incentive studies. This study found that the implementation of various tax incentive policies still encounters various obstacles such as inconsistent regulations, standardization of tax officials' understanding, lack of outreach, and policies that are less relevant and not yet very beneficial. This study also found inconsistencies in previous research, so further studies are needed. The structureon, there is a phenomenon that the structure of company ownership and corporate governance is an indication of taxpayer non-compliance. Efforts to avoid taxes and efforts to prosper investors that have the potential to cause litigation risk.

Nutritional status affects the menstrual cycle. If a woman with a nutritional status is thin, fat tissue which is also a source of low estrogen will produce low estrogen, causing disruption to the menstrual cycle by looking at the relationship between nutritional status and menstrual cycle disorders in young women at Sman 13 Makassar. This research uses an observational analytical research design with a cross-sectional approach. Purposive sampling was used to determine the sample size. The data analysis technique uses the chi square test and ordinal regression

This research explores the critical role of English communication in promoting safety within the transportation industry. Through qualitative analysis of 100 cadets studying multimodal transportation, logistics, transportation safety, and law and road management, the study examines the impact of language barriers on safety incidents and proposes strategies for enhancing safety outcomes through improved communication. The findings highlight the significant contribution of communication breakdowns to safety incidents in transportation operations, underscoring the need for effective communication strategies. The research recommends the development of tailored training programs that integrate language proficiency with sector-specific safety knowledge, as well as the inclusion of cultural awareness training and the integration of communication technologies to enhance communication effectiveness. The study also identifies the positive impact of improved English communication on safety outcomes, suggesting that enhanced communication skills can mitigate safety risks and improve overall operational efficiency. By implementing these recommendations and prioritizing continuous professional development, transportation stakeholders can improve communication strategies and enhance safety practices within the industry.

Quarter life crisis in adolescents during emerging adulthood is someone who is experiencing a period of crisis in the form of anxiety and anxiety about the future and the search for identity. In facing this period of crisis, peer social support is needed which can help early adult individuals to improve their psychological well-being, especially during times of crisis. This research aims to determine the relationship between peer social support and quarter life crisis in class XII teenagers at SMAN 1 Mande Cianjur in 2023. The method used is observational with a cross sectional design. This research involved 77 samples of class XII teenagers at SMAN 1 Mande Cianjur. This research data was obtained through the use of a questionnaire to obtain information about peer social support and quarter life crisis. The results of research on peer social support are low, medium and high peer social support, while for quarter life crisis, namely experiencing a quarter life crisis and not experiencing a quarter life crisis. The results of statistical analysis using the Spearman rank correlation test show that there is a significant relationship between social support from peers and the quarter life crisis (p value = 0.002), which is smaller than 0.05, so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between social support from peers and quarter life crisis in class positive self, because the quarter life crisis period is a normal period experienced by every individual.

This research investigates safety and health in the work environment of development projects in North Sumatra with a focus on PT Indomaret as a case study. The research method used involves a qualitative approach and literature analysis. Through in-depth interviews and field observations, key challenges were identified including lack of awareness and compliance with work safety procedures as well as the need for skills training. Environmental and technical factors, such as weather conditions and the selection of equipment that meets safety standards, also influence the level of risk. However, effective safety management practices, such as regular meetings and periodic inspections, were also found. The implications of this research emphasize the importance of increasing awareness, selecting appropriate equipment, and effective management practices to create a safe and healthy work environment. Recommendations include implementing regular training, careful risk evaluation, and maintaining effective management practices. This research provides valuable insights for practitioners and researchers in efforts to improve safety and health in the work environment of development projects in North Sumatra.

This study aims to find out how much expected return and optimal portfolio risk and the best model between the Markowitz model and the single index model in forming optimal portfolios in banking sub-sector companies for the 2018-2022 period. This type of research includes applied quantitative descriptive. The research data uses secondary data in the form of stock closing prices, JCI and monthly BIC interest rates. The survey population is 29 companies. Data analysis uses the Markowitz model and single index model. The results showed that the stocks that make up the optimal portfolio with the Markowitz model are 12 company stocks that provide an expected return of 1.41%, an absolute risk of 4.48%, and a relative risk of 318.96%. While the single index model consists of 10 company stocks that provide an expected return of 4.65%, an absolute risk of 10.21%, and a relative risk of 219.68%. The research results are expected to contribute to investors, that the single index model is better than the Markowitz model.

In the rapidly evolving digital age, video content has become one of the dominant and popular forms of communication. However, with the ease of access and dissemination of content, the risk of originality rights infringement has become increasingly high for content creators. This research aims to analyze the preventive measures that content creators can take when their originality rights are violated in video content. The research method involves analyzing the policies and features of major platforms such as YouTube and TikTok, as well as a review of the concept of copyright in applicable laws. The analysis shows that content creators can take effective preventive measures, including copyright registration, the addition of clear watermarks, active monitoring of content usage, and cooperation with platforms. While challenges remain, consistent preventive efforts and copyright awareness can help content creators protect their original works in the dynamic digital realm. This research provides practical guidance for content creators to maintain the integrity of their creativity and encourage a culture that respects originality rights in the digital environment.

The information quality is an important factor in influencing someone's decision, including online drivers. In Jambi City, some people affected by the Covid-19 pandemic chose to change professions to become online drivers due to disruption to the household economy. Undertaking this profession, online drivers are at risk of contracting diseases and safety and health hazards while working, while there are still those who do not have health insurance to face these risks. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of information quality on the decision to participate in BPJS Health insurance for online drivers in Jambi City. A quantitative study approach with a cross-sectional design was carried out in Jambi City in 2023. There were 96 respondents selected based on accidental sampling techniques. The study instrument is a questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi-square test. There is a significant influence between the factors accuracy (p=0.001), timeliness (0.000), relevance (p=0.001), and completeness of information on the decision to participate in BPJS Health insurance for online drivers. It is recommended that BPJS Health increase its educational campaign about the benefits of health insurance and improving the quality of timely and relevant information.

. Introduction: Nurses have a high risk of transmitting pathogens through their hands, because nurses spend the longest time with patients. Apart from this, a nurse must be able to comply with predetermined nursing duties and ethics, including "hand hygiene five moments" which is the term used for washing hands. Objective: To determine the factors related to inpatient nurses' compliance with implementing the five moments and hand hygiene at AZRA Bogor Hospital. Method: This type of research is quantitative with the method used, namely a cross-sectional design with a population of nurses who are still actively working at AZRA Bogor Hospital with a sample size of 87 respondents. Data collection techniques use observation sheets and questionnaires with several closed questions. Data analysis in this study used the chi square test. Results: The highest age of inpatient nurses was 64.4% at the age of 26 -35 years at AZRA Bogor Hospital, Diploma III (D3) education was 59.8%, PK 3 career level was 36.8%, good knowledge was 63.2%, compliance was 59.8%. Variables related to factors related to inpatient nurse compliance are age and education. Variables that have no relationship are career level and knowledge. Conclusion: Implementation of five moments and hand hygiene in hospitals to prevent transmission of HAIs to patients, visitors and health workers.

The increase in the incidence of anemia in Medan City from 2020 to 2023, peaking at 32.39%, is the focus of research. This study aims to assess the relationship between parity and maternal age and anemia in third trimester pregnant women at BPM Erlina Herawati, Medan City in 2023. The chi-square test was used for data analysis. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between maternal age and anemia in pregnant women in the third trimester at BPM Erlina Herawati in 2023 (p-value 0.243). However, there was a significant relationship between parity and anemia in this group (p-value 0.023, RP 0.328). The research conclusion states that there is no significant relationship between maternal age and anemia, but there is a significant relationship between parity and anemia in pregnant women in the third trimester at BPM Erlina Herawati in 2023. This study provides new insights regarding the risk factors for anemia in this population.

One form of Islamic banking financing is mudarabah, which is a profit and loss sharing contract between an Islamic bank and a mudarib. This type of contract requires a mutually open attitude between both parties to the advantages and disadvantages of the project undertaken. Therefore, banks should implement a system of monitoring and assessment of project criteria well to avoid risks that may cause bank losses as sahib al-mal. This research uses a mixed method of research, with data collection methods as interviews, questionnaire, observation and document analysis. Which is then analyzed qualitatively by analysis from interviews and observations. For quantitative analysis, factor analysis, regression and Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) are conducted. The results of this research are the criteria of projects that need to be supervised by Islamic banking, which are Project Profiles, Payment Guarantee, Project Management, and Prospect project. If the assessment of project criteria is tightened and implemented correctly, mudarabah financing issues can be reduced and resolved.

The importance of fishing boat maintenance cannot be underestimated. A well-maintained vessel not only increases efficiency in fishing operations, but also minimizes the risk of accidents at sea. Ship maintenance covers various aspects, from regular engine inspections, repairing damaged hulls, to ensuring that all safety equipment is in good condition. The purpose of this study is to increase the awareness and understanding of fishermen in East Sapa Village regarding the importance of ship maintenance and life safety at sea. This research method uses a qualitative method with a short description of the analysis. The results of this study show that although the fishermen of East Sapa Village have a basic awareness of the importance of boat maintenance and safety at sea, they face a variety of significant challenges, including limited resources, limited technical knowledge, and lack of relevant training. Financial and material constraints hinder the implementation of thorough ship maintenance, while a varied understanding of safety indicates the need for more in-depth education. Strong community cooperation and greater government support, including the provision of resources and training programs, are essential to address these issues and improve the well-being and safety of fishermen.    

The importance of fishing boat maintenance cannot be underestimated. A well-maintained vessel not only increases efficiency in fishing operations, but also minimizes the risk of accidents at sea. Ship maintenance covers various aspects, from regular engine inspections, repairing damaged hulls, to ensuring that all safety equipment is in good condition. The purpose of this study is to increase the awareness and understanding of fishermen in East Sapa Village regarding the importance of ship maintenance and life safety at sea. This research method uses a qualitative method with a short description of the analysis. The results of this study show that although the fishermen of East Sapa Village have a basic awareness of the importance of boat maintenance and safety at sea, they face a variety of significant challenges, including limited resources, limited technical knowledge, and lack of relevant training. Financial and material constraints hinder the implementation of thorough ship maintenance, while a varied understanding of safety indicates the need for more in-depth education. Strong community cooperation and greater government support, including the provision of resources and training programs, are essential to address these issues and improve the well-being and safety of fishermen.    

Partners in this PPM activity are Village Apparatus and several community representatives of Sumur Gedang Village, Sungai Full City, Kerinci. Based on the analysis of the situation, the main problem faced by partners today lies in the phenomenon of waste which continues to increase in volume which causes environmental pollution, especially related to cleanliness and health. The increasing population and community activities greatly affect the increasing volume of waste in rural areas. Various kinds of pollution that occur due to piles of garbage so that the impacts caused include environmental damage, changes in health conditions. Support, participation and awareness from various parties, especially waste management drivers, is one of the keys to the success of good waste management. Based on these problems, through this activity, several solutions to solve problems will be provided. The method of implementing activities uses a participatory approach through training and mentoring activities, with measurable achievement targets. The results of PPM activities that have been carried out are obtained as a result of the PPM team has carried out all forms of training and simple practices to partners including in making natural compost by utilizing leftover vegetable pieces from households that can be used as natural fertilizer to fertilize the soil. In addition, the team practiced processing plastic waste to be used as handicrafts and other products which are expected to be attractive and can be resold in the future.

This study examines approaches to social media use of TikTok in elementary schools, focusing on safety, education, and positive impact. In an increasingly digitally connected environment, children face increased opportunities and risks associated with social media use. The aim of this study is to develop appropriate approach strategies to help students understand how to use her TikTok in a balanced and safe manner. Research methods include literature research on children's social media use and analysis of educational policies related to social media in elementary schools.The results demonstrate the need for educational approaches that focus on positive creativity, digital awareness, and online safety. The proposed approach includes educational sessions, workshops, and training sessions involving students, teachers, and parents. Public relations takes into account age restrictions, privacy settings, and the positive and negative effects of online activity.  The role of teachers and school staff in monitoring and supporting students in the digital world will also be strengthened. The implementation of this outreach strategy aims to create a supportive, educational and safe environment for the u. se of the social media TikTok among primary school children, thereby bridging the gap between technological development and child protection

WHO data shows that one fifth of the world's population are teenagers aged 10-19 years, of which 900 million are in developing countries. Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood. Adolescents tend to become more focused on attracting the attention of the opposite sex in order to gain an understanding of aspects of sexuality. Lack of knowledge about reproductive health can cause various problems, one of which is the occurrence of unwanted pregnancies (KTD), abortion, early marriage and marriage, STIs or STDs and HIV/AIDS. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of reproductive health education on adolescent knowledge about reproductive health at MTs. Miftahul Falah Bekasi in 2023. The research method used is the Pre-experimental One Group With Pre-Post Test Design method. Sampling was taken using purposive sampling as many as 47 respondents. Data analysis used frequency distribution and Wilcoxon test. This research uses primary data from filling out questionnaires by respondents. The results of this study show a p value of 0.102 > 0.05. The conclusion is that Ha is rejected or Ho is accepted, meaning there is no significant influence on providing health education on increasing teenagers' knowledge about reproductive health at MTs. Miftahul Falah Bekasi in 2023. It is hoped that this research will become a reference for increasing teenagers' knowledge about reproductive health and can be used as a reference for increasing knowledge and intensive approaches for teachers and students. It is hoped that the results of this research can serve as policy guidelines for schools to provide comprehensive health education in schools that includes accurate and evidence-based information about reproductive health, including the risk of sexually transmitted diseases, contraceptive methods, and the importance of healthy relationships.

The importance of knowledge about operational risks for umkm partners in order to be able to control or handle the risks that must be handled and be able to solve the problems being faced, so this research aims (1) to find out the identification of operational risks in the process of making Sanah shrimp crackers in West Tanjung Jabung district ( 2) to find out the operational risk analysis of the process of making Sanah shrimp crackers in West Tanjung Jabung district, (3) to find out the efforts made by umkm actors to overcome operational risks. This research uses qualitative methods in this research using data sources obtained from the owner of the Sanah shrimp cracker business and the Sanah shrimp cracker employees. The results of this research are: In identifying operational risks, there are four types of risks as follows: human resource risks include risks of events such as unsuccessful steaming, unsuccessful cutting of crackers, long frying of crackers, failed packaging and inadequate training. Technological risks include inappropriate machines and packaging equipment that does not function properly. As well as process risks, there are risks from raw materials that do not match the dosage. And external risks include risks such as unstable raw materials and uncertain weather factors. The risk analysis that occurs in Sanah shrimp crackers has a risk level of high, medium and low. As for the aspects included in the high category, there are three risks, namely inadequate training, inappropriate packaging equipment and raw materials that do not match the measurements. And there are also medium level operational risks including unsuccessful steaming, frying for too long, inappropriate machines, unstable raw materials, weather factors that result in long drying. And there are also two levels of low risk, namely cutting crackers, failed packaging. Efforts to overcome operational risks that occur in the Sanah shrimp cracker business include requiring or providing training to employees about managing shrimp crackers and employees also need to have self-awareness to be more skilled and more thorough.

The cost of funds ratio is a matrix used to carry out analysis in financial reports to evaluate banking financial performance by connecting various factors that influence the cost of funds ratio. Financial ratio analysis is part of business analysis that assesses a company's prospects and risks. Cost of funds ratio analysis describes the relationship between the amount of money and the company's burden in managing these finances to increase profitability. Cost of funds ratio analysis method. Research was conducted to identify information related to cost of funds ratio analysis in banking. The research results show the significant impact of financial ratio analysis on the financial performance of banking companies in Indonesia. Suggestions include increasing LDR, reducing NPL, controlling operational costs, and improving customer service. It is also recommended that the banking industry be able to reduce the cost of funds ratio regularly to improve its financial performance.

Mudharabah financing is used by MSME customers and non-MSME customers in Sharia banking practices because there is minimal risk for both the Sharia bank and the customer. However, the PPKM pandemic is sweeping the world so many people are affected, one of which is MSME customers, which has an impact on the performance and ability to pay MSME customers' obligations to banks. The aim of the research is to analyze the implementation of financing restructuring during the PPKM period and to analyze the supporting and inhibiting factors in implementing financing restructuring during the PPKM period at Bank Syariah Indonesia KC Gatot Subroto, Jambi City. Restructuring has been implemented since the inception of Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI). The supporting factors in the implementation of restructuring at Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) are internal factors originating from the bank and external factors originating from the customer, while inhibiting factors in its implementation are the lack of openness or dishonesty of customers towards the bank when asked for information, lack of communication when want to be asked for information or lack of transparency, and lack of personnel or staff who understand well the implementation of restructuring. Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) is expected to be more careful and more selective in analyzing the provision of financing so that it will minimize the occurrence of problematic financing in the future and the analysis that must be carried out by Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) in carrying out restructuring is expected to be guided by the bank's regulations and rules. established sharia rules.