Publication Search

The modern economy, with the household and corporate sectors as the main players, is involved in a complex structure. This research uses a qualitative approach to explore the interaction between the two in a dynamic economic context. Qualitative analysis reveals how the two interact in a changing environment. Researchers highlight the importance of verifying household income for purposes such as loans and evaluating financial condition, which involves examining documents such as pay slips and tax reports. Financial challenges include effective management of income and expenses, as well as developing long-term financial plans. Changes in the economic situation and rising prices of goods can pose other challenges in business management. The company faces ever-changing competition by implementing product diversification strategies, increasing operational efficiency, and developing new markets. They also focus on managing risk, maintaining healthy finances, and adapting to changing regulations and market conditions. This research highlights the linkages between the household and corporate sectors and their implications for overall economic stability. With a deeper understanding of the dynamics in these two sectors, this article provides insights for policy makers, business people and the general public in formulating more effective strategies to increase prosperity and economic growth.

This study is motivated by the fact that most mathematics learning activities are boring and uninteresting. Maths is only taught with the lecture method and practice questions. This type of research is a pre-experiment with The Static Group Comparison Design research design. The population in this study were all VII grade students of MTsS TI Candung in the 2023/2024 academic year. Sampling was carried out randomly by first testing the normality, homogeneity and equality of means on population data. The samples in this study were VIII.2 class students as the experimental class and VIII.3 class students as the control class. Learning outcome data were obtained from test questions. Based on the analysis of the test results of understanding of mathematical concepts using t-test, obtained and , because it means H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. While using Minitab obtained Pvalueyang means at the real level, Thus it can be concluded that the Comparative Mathematics learning outcomes of students using the Talking Stick Type Cooperative learning model, better than the mathematics learning outcomes of students through the expository learning model in class VII MTsS TI Candung Lesson Year 2023/2024.

This study aims to analyze the impact of globalization on corporate financial risk, focusing on exchange rate risk, interest rate risk, and country risk. The research employs a quantitative method, utilizing data from the annual financial reports of multinational companies listed on stock exchanges from 2010 to 2020. Data analysis is conducted using descriptive and inferential statistical techniques, including multiple regression to evaluate the relationship between independent variables (globalization factors such as exports, imports, and foreign direct investment) and dependent variables (levels of financial risk faced by companies). The findings indicate that globalization significantly influences these three types of financial risk. Companies involved in international trade tend to face greater exchange rate fluctuations, dynamic interest rate changes, and higher country risk compared to companies operating in domestic markets. To manage these risks, companies need to develop comprehensive risk management strategies, including the use of derivative instruments, thorough political and economic risk analysis, and investment in advanced technologies. Continuous training and fostering a strong risk culture within the organization are also critical factors in effective risk management. This study provides in-depth insights into how globalization affects corporate financial risk and offers strategic recommendations to enhance financial resilience in a global context.

The development of urban areas into residential, industrial, and commercial zones has increased the risk of fires, especially in areas with inadequate building conditions. Firefighters must always be on alert and equipped with Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to reduce the risk of occupational accidents. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) and the use of PPE among firefighters in Indonesia through a literature review method. The analysis was conducted on 7 research articles and 1 reference book published in the last 10 years. The results show that OHS knowledge and optimal use of PPE are significantly related to the reduction in the rate of work accidents. Factors such as knowledge, training, availability, supervision, and good PPE management are crucial in reducing accident risks and enhancing the safety of firefighters. This study emphasizes the importance of continuous education, routine training, and effective PPE management to ensure optimal occupational health and safety for firefighters in Indonesia.    

Advertising as one of the forms of communication has an important role in introducing a product that is goods or services to the society. And advertising is one of the parts of the discourse, which is called the advertising discourses. This study aims to describe the assumption analysis in the Takaful Ikhlas 2024 publicity discourse. As for the method used in this research, it is qualitative descriptive. The source of the data used is data collected using the technique of logging and logging. The researchers took a video of the Takaful Ikhlas 2024 publicity, and then recorded all the announcements for classification and analysis. The subject of this study is Takaful Ikhlas 2024. Data analysis process using data reduction, data display (data presentation), conclusion withdrawal (verification). The results of the study found that there are six types of assumptions found: 1) factual assumption (following the vocabulary that can be considered as a fact), 2) non-factual (assuming not true), 3) structural (constantly and conventionally that the part of the structure has been assumed to be true), 4) lexical (interpreting not expressed as understood), 5) existential (associating the existence of an existence), and 6) contractual (not just untrue but the opposite of the truth or not of the fact).    

This study aims to explore the role of nutrition in disease prevention and identify the factors influencing the nutritional status of the population in Indonesia. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this research analyzes scientific literature and secondary data from official sources such as the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Indonesian Ministry of Health. The analysis results indicate that macro and micronutrients, such as complex carbohydrates, plant-based proteins, healthy fats, and vitamins and minerals, play a significant role in reducing the risk of chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and cancer. The Mediterranean diet and plant-based eating patterns have proven effective in improving health and preventing disease. However, Indonesia faces complex nutritional challenges, including a high prevalence of stunting in children and rising obesity rates in adults. Stunting is primarily caused by limited access to nutritious food and lack of nutritional knowledge, while obesity is associated with high-calorie diets and low physical activity. This study suggests increasing nutrition education, access to nutritious food, and promoting healthy lifestyles as essential steps to address nutritional problems in Indonesia and improve the overall quality of life.  

Mental health issues in adolescents should also be a major concern for the government. Mental health issues that can occur in adolescent life phases include Napza/Gadget abuse, peer pressure, school demands, disorientation and sexuality, media influence, risky sexual relationships and violent behavior.The risk of having a mental health disorder will be higher for children who often experience conflicting families, violence experienced by family members, and negative experiences. Bad environmental factors such as the influence of the Internet, negative experiences at home or in the school environment experienced by children can have a negative impact on their cognitive and emotional development. This research aims to identify the factors that affect mental health in teenagers in the UPT Puskesmas Sambau Working Area. This research design is quantitative descriptive with crossectional. The sample in this study is 10 to 18 years old teenagers who are in the UPT Puskesmas work area that have been detected have mental health problems of a total of 80 people using purposive sampling techniques. Analysis of this research data using chi-square. The results revealed that there was a relationship between family factors and mental health in adolescents in UPT Puskesmas Sambau with a p-value of 0,013. There was a relation between environmental factors and psychological health in teenagers in the UPT Sambau working area with a value of 0,036. Advice to health care can be helpful for routine screening of the child's development. In addition, children who are suspected of mental health disorders are expected to be referred to for examination and therapy.

The objective of this study is to investigate the correlation between inflation and crime rates in North Sumatra and assess the impact of inflation on crime. The search utilizes secondary data collected from 2016 to 2020, obtained from BPS. The primary analytical method used is linear regression. The study results indicate that there is no statistically significant association between the inflation rate and the crime rate in North Sumatra. Despite the modest correlation coefficient between the two variables, the ANOVA analysis indicates that the entire regression model lacks statistical significance. The regression coefficient for the inflation variable is likewise non-significant, suggesting that inflation does not have a substantial influence on the crime rate in the region.

Ultraviolet (UV) radiation, especially UVB and UVA, plays an important role in the pathogenesis of skin damage. Excessive sun exposure causes various skin problems, such as burning, dehydration, and premature aging, and increases the risk of skin cancer. Precautions such as using sunscreen, protective clothing, and avoiding peak UV exposure times are essential. Using the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) cycle, we carry out facial skin health checks, including education about sun protection, identification of skin problems, and follow-up interventions. 33 participants (11 men and 22 women) participated in this activity. It was found that the average wrinkle, roughness, moist, and UV damage were 17%, 20%, 46%, and 22.18% respectively. Early counseling and screening is essential to increase awareness, change behavior, and prevent skin problems, ultimately improving skin health and improving quality of life.

The condition of work accident risk is a critical factor that needs to be taken seriously. Related to the construction of the Ciputra Hospital Project located on Jl. Made Selatan - Citraland Surabaya, the Ciputra Hospital project is planned to be built on nine floors with a building area of 23,000 m2, which will allow for various occupational accident risks. So, a risk analysis is needed to identify hazards that can occur. In this study, data collection was carried out through interviews and also distribution questionnaires. Questionnaires are used to find probability and severity scales, and questionnaires are distributed to project expert staff. After obtaining the results from the questionnaire, a risk assessment is carried out by finding the probability index and severity index and then determining the category with the risk matrix. After determining the category, the analysis was carried out using the bowtie method. The result of this study is to determine the most dominant risks, namely workers being punctured by sharp equipment when installing formwork, workers falling from a height when installing formwork, and workers being hit by a bar bender machine when forming. After analyzing using the bowtie method, it was found that the causes of the risk of accidents that occurred included workers in a tired condition, lack of concentration, and carelessness, incomplete use of PPE, undisciplined workers at work, no safety at the job site, bad weather, inexperienced workers, poor machine conditions.

Marriage is an agreement between two people, generally, a man and a woman, to live together to achieve happiness. It is not only about two people but also about families, achieving happiness is not easy if both families have different backgrounds, values , and views on life to build a relationship together to form a large family from a marriage. Conflict often occurs due to external factors from the surrounding environment, including the family, such as the gap between in-laws and in-laws. This research aims to find out the roles of husbands, wives, and in-laws in responding to the gap between wives and biological mothers in the case study of Teuku Ryan and Ria Ricis's marriage. The analysis technique for this research uses a literature review. The research results show that all aspects play an important role in maintaining family harmony, so if one aspect has a gap, then the risks that can occur include disputes and even divorce. Therefore, it is necessary to communicate and approach each other to avoid existing risks.  

Background​ Pregnancy risk tall is dangerous pregnancy​ life Mother or the baby she was carrying . Furthermore number pain or death mother and fetus during pregnancy , childbirth and the postpartum period will happens to everyone pregnancy with factor high risk .​ Pregnancy risky tall can influenced by factors medical and non- medical . Pregnancy risk tall is something pregnancy Where soul and health mother and or baby can threatened . Purpose For  know the influencing factors pregnancy risk high at the Evie sub-district clinic babalan regency step 2024. Method Research design used​​  in  study  This  is  Descriptive analytic   with  Retrospective approach . Deep sample  study  This  is all over Mother  pregnant women with risk data  tall as many as 55 mothers  pregnant. Analysis data using analysis univariate and bivariate . From the statistical test results obtained The p value is 0.22 (p<0.005) which is significant There is meaningful relationship​ between Education and pregnancy risk tall . From the statistical test results obtained The p value is 0.000 (p<0.005) which is significant There is meaningful relationship​ between Knowledge with pregnancy risk tall . From the statistical test results obtained The p value is 0.980 (p<0.005) which means None meaningful relationship​ between Attitude with pregnancy risk tall.

In today's digital age, cybersecurity resilience is an urgent need. Organizations around the world face increasingly complex and rapidly changing threats. Given these challenges, it can damage national values. Risk-based security management has emerged as an effective way to improve cybersecurity resilience. The purpose of this study is to investigate how the implementation of risk-based security controls can improve cybersecurity resilience in the Company's environment based on the perspective of the 1945 Constitution.This study employs content analysis method to investigate policies, security practices, and incidents that occur at Valve Corporation in the context of cyber security. The research findings indicate that Valve Corporation has adopted various security strategies and technologies to protect their data and infrastructure from cyberattacks. However, there are still challenges such as evolving security threats and the complexity of global networks that require continuous updates in their security strategies.From the perspective of the 1945 Constitution, cyber security at Valve Corporation is also related to the protection of individual rights, information openness, and national technological independence. Therefore, companies need to consider national values in designing their security policies to ensure effective data protection while complying with relevant regulations.This research makes a valuable contribution to the understanding of the importance of risk-based security management in improving cyber security resilience, as well as providing practical guidance for organizations looking to improve their security strategies based on nationality values in the face of evolving threats in the digital world.

The purpose of this study is to analyze the important role of village heads in achieving sustainable village development in Indonesia. The study employs a qualitative research approach, utilizing a literature review method to explore and synthesize various studies, articles, journals, and reports related to the village heads' roles. The data collection was conducted through a systematic literature search using relevant keywords such as "village head role," "sustainable village development," "community participation," "local resource management," "village-owned enterprises (BUMDes)," and "SDGs in villages." The gathered data were then analyzed using thematic analysis to identify key themes related to the village heads' roles in managing development, encouraging community participation, and implementing sustainable development policies. The study concludes that village heads play a multifaceted role in planning and managing village development, facilitating community participation, and ensuring transparent and accountable management of village funds. However, challenges remain, particularly in terms of corruption risks and equitable community participation. The findings emphasize the need for improved capacity building for village heads and stronger support from the government to achieve sustainable development goals at the village level.    

This study aims to analyze the relationship between the educational level of tuberculosis (TB) patients and the incidence of Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in Surakarta City. The study utilized an observational analytic design with a case-control approach, involving 304 subjects, consisting of 76 MDR-TB patients and 228 non-MDR TB patients. Data were collected through surveys, and the analysis was conducted using the chi-square test. The results showed that a low educational level was significantly associated with an increased risk of MDR-TB (OR=3.26; 95% CI=1.88-5.66; p<0.001). Patients with a lower educational level were 3.26 times more likely to develop MDR-TB compared to those with higher education. This study concludes that educational level plays a crucial role in the incidence of MDR-TB and emphasizes the need for improved health education programs to enhance treatment adherence and prevent drug resistance among TB patients.    

Abstract: Analysis of the company's financial ratios is needed by investors to choose a company that will be used as a place to invest. The financial ratio that can be used to assess the company is the profitability ratio measured by Return on Asset (ROA). If the profitability of a company is high in terms of stock returns, then investors tend to choose the company as a place to invest their shares. In addition to profitability, company size is also a consideration for investors in investing, companies with a larger size indicate that the company is superior in profit and performance. This research uses quantitative methods with a sample of 21 companies using purposive sampling method. The results show that profitability in manufacturing companies has no effect on dividend policy, while the size of manufacturing companies affects dividend policy. The results of moderation testing show that company size does not moderate the effect of profitability of manufacturing companies on dividend policy to be distributed to shareholders. Companies are expected to have an appropriate strategy because dividend policy considerations are closely related to financial capabilities, business projections, and economic expectations of shareholders to invest.

SMES (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) often face significant challenges, especially related to financial and workforce risk management. This research aims to analyze Lela Florist's financial risk management. In this research, a descriptive qualitative approach with interviews was used to collect data from business owners and female employees. The analysis is carried out with a focus on financial risk management strategies, such as product and service diversification, creative promotions, cash flow management, separation of company assets and access to capital. Lela Florist has implemented various strategies to manage financial risks effectively. Diversification of products and services, creative promotions, and utilization of online delivery and ordering services help reduce financial risks and maintain revenue stability. Meanwhile, efficient management of employee costs, employee development and effective performance management increases productivity and maintains service quality. This research shows that Lela Florist's financial risk management has effectively played an important role in the operational success of SMES.  

Before processed food is marketed in Indonesia, business actors must register the food to obtain a distribution permit. For medium to low risk processed food, a distribution permit must be obtained by obtaining a Business Activity Support Business Permit (PB-UMKU) with a Certificate of Fulfillment of Processed Food Commitments. This article will discuss the difficulties faced by industry players in this process and explain the fulfillment of registration commitments for low-medium processed food. This research method is a literature search using a legislative approach in processing processed food registration, and to collect field research questions, a survey of business actors was carried out during the technical guidance activity "Fulfilling Commitments for Registration of Processed Food with Medium Low Risk". The results of the analysis show that there are three critical points that business actors need to pay attention to in the process of fulfilling commitments, namely suitability of product data, suitability of composition, and suitability of label design. Errors in selecting packaging due to non-compliance with the original packaging requirements provided are the most frequently encountered problems. Apart from that, business actors often do not upload important documents such as the Health Certificate/Free Sale Certificate, which is the main required document in the import product registration process. Other errors include selecting an incorrect food category, which results in non-compliance with applicable regulations and cancellation of registration commitments.

The Sumatran Elephant is classified as Critically Endangered and listed under Appendix 1, indicating a high risk of extinction in the near future. The major factor contributing to the decline in the Sumatran Elephant population in Riau is habitat fragmentation due to the conversion of forests into plantations, industrial areas, and settlements. This situation is further complicated by conflicts between elephants and humans along elephant migration routes. The Rimba Satwa Foundation (RSF) is an NGO dedicated to the conservation of Sumatran Elephants and the forests of Riau. Since 2016, RSF has been actively working to raise awareness and knowledge among the public about Sumatran Elephants. This study employs qualitative research methods with descriptive analysis. Informant selection utilizes purposive techniques, and data collection involves interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis employs descriptive analysis according to Miles and Huberman. Data validity is ensured through triangulation and prolonged engagement techniques. The study demonstrates that RSF's environmental campaign strategy begins with identifying issues, goals, and audiences. Campaign planning involves audience selection, message formulation, and media selection. Campaign implementation includes public education and habitat conservation. Evaluation is conducted incrementally, from inception to completion, through stakeholder involvement, additional data collection, and assessment of success.

In the current disruptive era, environmental challenges are increasingly complex with pressure on natural resources and sustainability. In this context, optimizing digital technology is crucial for providing innovative solutions. This research aims to explore the role of digital-based technology, such as Internet of Things (IoT), intelligence (AI) and blockchain systems in overcoming environmental challenges. In-depth analysis was carried out to identify how the application of these technologies has influenced conventional paradigms, provided efficiencies, and strengthened risk mitigation efforts against negative environmental impacts. Wise integration and optimization of digital technology not only provides solutions to today's environmental challenges, but also provides opportunities for future revolution. By maximally utilizing the potential of digital technology, it is hoped that a system that is more adaptive and responsive to environmental changes can be created. Through this article, it is hoped that it can provide deeper insight into how digital technology can be a catalyst in efforts to maintain environmental sustainability amidst the turmoil of the disruptive era.