Publication Search

This study aims to describe the process of learning the subject of fiqh in class I MI Miftahul Huda Karangturi in the 2022/2023 academic year. This study uses a qualitative approach with a type of field research, where researchers directly collect data at the research location. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is carried out through the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the fiqh learning process at MI Miftahul Huda Karangturi has been carried out systematically including planning, implementation, and evaluation. However, several obstacles were found in the learning process, such as the dominant use of the lecture method, low class management by teachers, low student interest in learning, limited teaching materials, and minimal use of learning media. The recommended efforts to overcome these obstacles include: the application of varied learning methods, improving teachers' abilities in managing classes and building emotional closeness with students, giving educational sanctions to students who are less focused, using interesting learning media, providing capable learning aids, and utilizing technology to support fiqh learning more optimally.

Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that (1) Student learning outcomes in citizenship education subjects on understanding freedom of organization in class IV of SD Negeri 0117 Sibuhuan, Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency before implementing the mastery learning model obtained a total of 1975 students' average score. was 63.71 and there were 23 students who scored below the KKM 75 with a percentage of 74.19% and 8 students scored above the KKM with a percentage of 25.81%. So it can be seen that learning in the pre-cycle has not been able to improve Civics learning outcomes. So the researcher tried to change the implementation of the teaching and learning process by using a learning model, namely mastery learning. (2) Improved student learning outcomes in citizenship education subjects on understanding freedom of organization in class IV of SD Negeri 0117 Sibuhuan, Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency, after implementing the mastery learning model in cycle I, obtaining a total of 2300 marks, the average value of students was 74.19 . Of the 31 students who got a score below the KKM of 75, there were 12 students with a percentage of 38.71% and 19 students got a score above the KKM with a percentage of 61.21%, while in the second cycle they got a total of 2575 scores. The average score for students was 83. .06, of the 31 students who got a score below the KKM 75 there were 3 students with a percentage of 10.00% and there were 3 students with a percentage of 9.68% and 28 students got a score above the KKM with a percentage of 90.32%.      

This study aims to improve mathematical problem solving through the inquiry learning model assisted by the kahoot! in SMA Negeri 1 Pahae Julu students T.A.2022/2023. The subjects in this study were 34 students of SMA Negeri 1 Pahae Julu T.A.2022/2023 and the object of this study was an increase in mathematical problem solving through the inquiry learning model assisted by the kahoot! application. Before conducting the research, the researcher first gave a pre-test on 2 the initial observation, which was carried out in 1 meeting. From the results of data analysis, it was obtained that the average mathematical problem solving was 65.176 with the percentage of students who completed 52.94%. Therefore, an effort is needed to improve mathematical problem solving through an inquiry learning model assisted by the kahoot! in SMA Negeri 1 Pahae Julu students T.A.2022/2023. An effort made is called research. This type of research is classroom action research conducted in 2 cycles, each cycle consisting of 2 meetings. The results of data analysis in cycle I obtained an average of 71.941 mathematical problem solving with a percentage of students who completed 76.47% experienced an increase in cycle II obtained an average of 76.059 mathematical problem solving with the percentage of students who completed 79.41%. The class has completely solved the problem in cycle II research. Thus it can be concluded that the research objectives have been achieved, namely to improve mathematical problem solving through the inquiry learning model assisted by the kahoot! in SMA Negeri 1 Pahae Julu students T.A.2022/2023.

This research aims to determine the effect of the Knisley mathematics learning model on the understanding of mathematical concepts in class X SMA Negeri 2 Kabanjahe. This research was conducted using a sample of 2 classes, namely the Experiment class and the Control class. The form of test that is tested on students is an initial test (pretest), then the researcher provides treatment in the experimental teaching class using the Knisley Mathematics Learning Model and in the control class using the direct learning model, Then a posttest was given to both classes. The data obtained were analyzed using the t test. The results showed that the pretest average in the experimental and control classes was the same as tested using the average similarity test (two-way test) and met   namely so  accepted. For the posttest average equality test (right side test), it was concluded that the posttest average in the experimental class was greater than the control class because it met the requirements, namely 11.6111559 > 1.66907, so  was rejected and the conclusion was obtained that there was an influence Knisley's mathematics learning model for understanding mathematical concepts for class X.

This research aims to determine the validity, practicality, effectiveness and how the students' answers process in completing the conceptual understanding ability test of the developed Articulate Storyline. This type of research is ADDIE model development research. The subjects of this research were 15 students in class VIII-2. The research results showed that the validity of the media was 85% before revision and 98% after revision from material experts and 61.67% before revision and 98% after revision from media experts on very valid criteria. The practicality of the media has met practical criteria, based on teacher responses obtained at 100% and from student responses obtained at 92.36%. The effectiveness of the media has met the effective criteria in terms of classical student learning completeness reaching 86.67%, use of research time in accordance with the RPP, and student response of 91.67%. The N-Gain test result is 0.70 in the high category. For the student answer process on the ability test (pre-test) it was 38.89%, increasing to 46.67% on the final ability test (post-test). Increasing students' ability to understand mathematical concepts strengthens the development of Articulate Storyline mathematics learning media in the classroom learning process.

This study aims to determine the effect of the use of the Power of Two cooperative learning model on students' thinking skills in the Fikih material at MI Nurul Yaqin Donoyudan. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method that refers to literature observations, observations, and documentation. The Power of Two model is applied by forming small groups of two students who discuss the material being studied before sharing their understanding with other groups. This strategy is designed to encourage active interaction, increase self-confidence, and deepen understanding of the material. During the learning process, researchers observed an increase in collaboration between students and their ability to express opinions and understand Fikih concepts. The results of the study indicate that the application of this model can improve students' thinking skills, both in cognitive and affective aspects, which are marked by an increase in the quality of discussions, understanding of concepts, and active participation in learning activities.

In Ngaresrejo Village, TPQ Al-Ikhlas managed to overcome the challenge of a limited number of teachers by using the Iqro' method which is not only interesting but also adapted to the characteristics of students. By utilizing the ABCD (Asset Based Communities Development) approach model in community development, TPQ Al-Ikhlas is able to maximize potential by focusing on its assets, namely the significant number of students. The TPQ learning program has the main objective of improving religious understanding, and the results are seen through the students' increased insight into Arabic writing, recitation of Hijaiyah letters, as well as memorization of daily prayers, short letters, and prayer recitations. By successfully implementing this method, TPQ has not only overcome the limited number of teachers, but also made a positive contribution to improving the religious knowledge and practical skills of its students.

This research is inspired by the statement that a good leader must always be able to motivate his subordinates in such a way that in carrying out their duties, teachers will have high work effectiveness and are expected to be able to produce satisfactory results, both for the madrasah and the teachers themselves. The research approach uses qualitative methods. The data collection techniques are participant observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. The research uses individual site and cross-site data analysis. The validity check of data is based on several criteria including: degree of trust, transferability, dependability and confirmability. The results of this research are: 1) The leadership of the madrasah headmaster in raising teachers’ awareness at MIN 9 and MIN 14 Blitar, is carried out by improving the performance of his personnel and by giving awards to subordinates. The head of the madrasah provides a role model and attention, supports welfare, sets a good example, and motivates subordinates. The head of the madrasah supports and appreciates the achievements of his subordinates. The madrasah principal also always tries to take a personal approach by building a good relationship. The setting of a calm and pleasant work atmosphere will increase teacher performance, apart from that, creating a conducive physical environment will increase the motivation of education staff in carrying out their duties. Teacher awareness to increase their ability results of winning national scale literacy competitions. 2) The leadership of the madrasah headmaster in upgrading the capacity of teachers at MIN 9 and MIN 14 Blitar is carried out by ensuring that teachers can professionally carry out their duties by participating in preparing lesson plans, selecting teachers who are competent in guiding students in self-development, providing explanation and motivation to subordinates about how to carry out tasks in the madrasah, informing instructions to subordinates to galvanize their abilities by forming a well-organized work team, arranging a regular learning schedule, and fulfilling school facilities and infrastructure that are adequate and meet standards so that cleanliness and the amenities of the school environment is always maintained. 3) The leadership of the madrasah headmaster in empowering teachers at MIN 9 and MIN 14 Blitar is carried out by inviting subordinates to improve teacher competence, motivating teachers to work, coordinating in terms of work results, always evaluating teacher activities, holding official meetings, providing motivation to teachers during official meetings, being an example by arriving earlier to school and motivating teachers to continue their studies. The madrasah headmaster strives to increase teacher empowerment by giving them duty and authority to oversee superior or extra-curricular programs in the form of arts, religion, scouting and sports.

This research aims (1) to determine student learning outcomes in the science subject style material in class IV of SD Negeri 0105 Sibuhuan Julu. (2) To determine the increase in student learning outcomes by using the talking chips learning model in the science subject style material in class IV of SD Negeri 0105 Sibuhuan Julu. The type of research used is classroom action research (PTK) which consists of 2 cycles, each cycle consisting of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The data sources in this research were divided into two, namely (1) primary data from class IV participants at SD Negeri 0105 Sibuhuan Julu, (2) secondary data namely class IV teachers at SD Negeri 0105 Sibuhuan Julu. Data collection techniques in this research were obtained through interviews, observation, written tests and documentation. The data analysis technique in this research is a qualitative data analysis technique. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that: (1) Student learning outcomes before using the talking chips learning model in the science subject style material in class IV of SD Negeri 0105 Sibuhuan Julu obtained Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM) data for 8 students with a percentage of 30 .67% and there were 19 students who had not reached the KKM with a percentage of 73.33%. (2) Student learning outcomes before using the talking chips learning model in the science subject style material in class IV of SD Negeri 0105 Sibuhuan Julu, Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency, obtained action data for cycle I which had reached the Minimum Completeness Criteria (KKM) for 16 students. with a percentage of 53.33% and those who have not yet reached the KKM are 14 students with a percentage of 46.67%.. Cycle II actions that have reached the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM) are 23 students with a percentage of 90% and there are 3 who have not reached the KKM students with a percentage of 10%. It can be concluded that the talking chips learning model can improve the learning outcomes of fourth grade students at SD Negeri 0105 Sibuhuan Julu.  

This research began with problems in science learning in class IV of SD Inpres Koperapoka II where the majority of students had difficulty understanding science learning material, so that the learning outcomes obtained by students were low. Therefore, to improve student learning outcomes in science learning, a discovery learning model assisted by image media is used for fourth grade students at SD Inpres Koperapoka. This research is classroom action research (PTK) using a qualitative approach. This research was carried out on fourth grade students at SD Inpres Koperapoka II with a total of 24 students. The instruments used to collect data are observation sheets, documentation and learning outcomes tests. The data obtained in the research was analyzed using qualitative and quantitative data analysis. This research was carried out in two cycles and each cycle consisted of one meeting. The results of research from each cycle that has been carried out using the discovery learning learning model assisted by image media show an increase in both the learning process and student learning outcomes. This can be seen from students' achievements in learning, where in cycle I the average score obtained by students only reached 70.8% completeness with an average student score of 68.75, while in cycle II showed quite a high increase with completeness reaching 87.5% and the average student score is 82. Thus it can be concluded that the use of the discovery learning learning model assisted by image media can improve student learning outcomes in science learning in class IV of SD Koperapoka II.  

Every Muslim is required to be able to read, write, and memorize the Quran and understand its contents and apply it in everyday life. Teachers as people who are handed over the responsibility by parents in educating and guiding their children to the Qur'an are also required to be able to understand the character of students and the rules of learning Qur'an literacy and even be able to create a harmonious and humanist relationship in learning so that there is involvement of students in every learning activity so that creativity from fun and meaningful learning is realized. The purpose of this service carried out by the abdimas team is to provide assistance and training for the teaching team, namely two Islamic boarding school teachers about models, methods and media as well as the learning environment. This service method is Asset Based Community Development (ABCD), an asset-based method, strength and developing community potential. The results of continuous assistance are able to realize the ability of students to read, write and memorize the Qur'an well in accordance with the targets set and even practiced in everyday life through activities to create harmonious and humanist relationships as a basis for understandin

The aim of this research is to develop learning media using  that are valid, practical, and effective to improve students' ability to understand flat Derivative topics. The study was carried out at SMA NEGERI 10 MEDAN. The subjects of this research were students of class XI IPA-1. This research is research and development (R&D) using the ADDIE Model. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire assessment sheet for material experts, teaching material experts, learning practitioners and student responses. The results showed that learning media using Android Studio obtained an average percentage of 91.8% with the criteria of "very valid" according to the assessment of teaching materials experts and based on media material experts obtained an average percentage of 86.5% with the criteria " very valid". Based on the practice of learning carried out by the mathematics teacher getting 91,8% with the "very practical" criteria. Based on the effectiveness assessment of the 35 students, they got an average percentage of 86.5% with the criteria of "very effective". Thus, based on the results of the assessment of material experts, teaching materials experts, learning practitioners, and student effectiveness it can be said that learning media using Android Studiohave been tested as valid, practical and effective for use in learning.

This research aims to: (1) improve students' mathematical reasoning abilities by applying the problem based learning model assisted by the Geogebra application in mathematics learning for class VIII students at SMP Negeri 3 Sunggal; (2) describe the process of completing student answers related to students' mathematical reasoning by applying the problem based learning model assisted by the Geogebra application. This research is Class Action Research. The subjects in this research were 28 students in class VIII of SMP Negeri 3 Sunggal. The results of the research show that: (1) students' mathematical reasoning can improve after learning by applying the problem based learning model assisted by the Geogebra application where the average student score in the cycle I reasoning ability test was 65.85, increasing to 85.39 in cycle II and classical completeness in the reasoning ability test in cycle I was 16 students (57.14%) increasing to 26 students (87.88%) in cycle II; (2) the process of students' answers in completing the mathematical reasoning ability test is in the good category, this can be seen from the students' answers which have been able to meet the indicators of mathematical reasoning ability. So it is concluded that the application of the Problem Based Learning learning model assisted by the Geogebra application can improve students' mathematical reasoning abilities.

Mathematics is a scientific field that investigates formless structures and forms of interaction within them. Mathematical interaction is a powerful tool used to express mathematical opinions verbally or in writing. The Think-Talk-Write (TTW) learning approach is designed to facilitate the construction, reflection, and organization of new mathematical views. This study aims to explore the efficacy of using TTW learning examples as a tactic to enhance the quality of students' mathematical communication, and to assess the impact of this approach. In order to achieve these goals, researchers used classroom action research in two stages of testing. The study involved 21 students in grade VIII at SMP Parulian 1 Medan. The initial ability test revealed that the students' mathematical communication ability scores were 34.2%. After conducting test activities in cycle I, the average mathematical communication ability of students rose to 36.8%. In the second cycle (II), the percentage result increased to 88%. The results of the research demonstrate that students in Class VIII at SMP Parulian 1 Medan experience a significant improvement in their mathematical communication skills through learning via the Think-Talk-Write model. We can conclude that this approach is an effective way to enhance students' mathematical communication skills.    

Pemberian kredit selalu memiliki risiko seperti kredit macet, sehingga pihak kreditur (bank) dituntut untuk lebih objektif dan akurat dalam mengevaluasi setiap permohonan kredit. Penelitian ini dilakukan guna menemukan algoritma mana yang paling akurat dalam memberikan suatu keputusan kredit, dengan melakukan perbandingan terhadap algoritma XGBoost dan algoritma Random Forest. Pada kedua algoritma digunakan data berukuran 10.000 dan 100.000 dengan 19 variabel yang relevan dalam pengambilan keputusan kartu kredit. Proses penelitian ini melibatkan pre-processing data, splitting data, training data, parameter tuning dengan Random Search, testing data, serta evaluasi model dengan confusion matrix. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan bahwa kedua algoritma menghasilkan kinerja model yang cukup kompetitif, dimana XGBoost mampu mencapai 1.0 untuk semua metrik evaluasi baik pada data berukuran 10.000 maupun data berukuran 100.000. Random Forest sendiri berakurasi 0.998 untuk data berukuran 10.000 dan 0.999 untuk data berukuran 100.000. Akan tetapi, Random Forest hanya mampu mencapai F1-score sebesar 0.700 untuk data berukuran 10.000. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa kedua algoritma memiliki performa yang sangat baik dan akurat dalam mengklasifikasikan keputusan pada data kartu kredit. Namun, Random Forest kurang akurat bila digunakan pada data berukuran kecil yang tidak seimbang.

This research applies the PBL learning model with the help of Geogebra software to test the increase in junior high school students' ability to understand mathematical concepts. This research aims to find out whether the application of the PBL learning model assisted by Geogebra software can improve students' ability to understand mathematical concepts. The research method used is Classroom Action Research. The subjects of this research were 29 students in class VII-6 of SMP Negeri 17 Medan. The object of this research is to increase students' understanding of mathematical concepts in set material with the PBL model assisted by Geogebra software. Based on the research results obtained, in cycle I the number of students who completed classical learning was 8 students (27.59%), and 21 students (72.41%) had not yet completed it, with an average class score of 54.87. In cycle II there was an increase in students' ability to understand mathematical concepts, there were 21 students (72.41%) who achieved completeness and 8 students (27.59%) who had not yet completed it, with a class average score of 72.24. The target percentage level of student success based on the second cycle test of understanding mathematical concepts has reached the specified completeness, namely 70% with a KKM of 70. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model assisted by Geogebra software can improve the ability to understand mathematical concepts student.

penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran, mendeskripsikan kelayakan media pembelajaran, mendeskripsikan efektifitas media pembelajaran roda aksara pada mata pelajaran Bahasan Jawa materi aksara Jawa di kelas III.A Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Roudhotul Islamiyah Sawocangkring. Penelitian pengembangan ini menggunakan model pengembangan ADDIE (analisis, perancangan, pengebangan, penerapan, evaluasi). Hasil penilaian kelayakan media roda aksara didapatkan dari hasil validasi dari ahli media sebesar 94% dengan kategori sangat valid serta hasil validasi media dari ahli materi sebesar 77,5% dengan kategori valid. Hasil keefektifan media pembelajaran roda aksara didapatkan melalui hasil respon peserta didik dengan menggunakan tes tertulis yang mendapatkan hasil thitung sebesar 11,33 dan ttaabelsebesar 2,06 sehingga media roda aksara dinyatakan efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar.

Questions with a high level of thinking level or what is often referred to as HOTS usually provide unusual word choices and require advanced vocabulary and/or appropriate contextual understanding of the meaning of a word depending on its use in a sentence. In this problem, prepositions can also be classified as difficult questions because they are not only interpreted literally, but also require exposure to those words beforehand, especially in phrasal verbs or phrasal adjectives. The purpose of the HOTS model questions is to encourage students to do high-level reasoning so that they are not fixated on only one pattern of answers resulting from the memorization process, without knowing the concept of knowledge. HOTS is one of the skills demands in 21st century learning, namely critical, creative, collaborative, and communicative thinking. HOTS questions make it possible to create the same type of questions, but with different questions. This aims to capture quality students who are in accordance with the development of information technology in the digital era. By familiarizing yourself with challenging questions, your potential can also be encouraged to further develop.  

Community Reading Center (TBM) as a means for children to learn is one of the programs formulated by the government to build a learning community by increasing children's interest in reading. However, it isn’t all TBM are able to support this purpose due to existence of conditiions facing it, as experienced by TBM Al Bayun in Bandasari Village. Therefore, in the Unpad’s PKM (Integrated KKN-PPM) activity, it is generally intended to assist the village government in carrying out one of its tasks, while specifically intended to help the management of Al Bayun TBM to become a child learning facilities. The Model chosen for the implementation of its activities is the quadruple helix collaboration. While the method of activity is in the form of assistance, counseling to the community related to literacy, and technical guidance in managing TBM. PKM can be held as planned and generally, the set of activities in TBM management can be carried out properly. This is inseparable from the collaboration between the government, universities, publishing business actors, and civil society.  The four collaborating parties can play their respective roles so that the aims and objectives of PKM activities can be achieved. This success also shows that with collaboration, the problems faced are more likely to be handled and all limitations can be completed

The problems faced by partners are in the form of teacher Civic teachers in Pacitan Regency had difficulties in preparing individual learning tools. Therefore, the Citizenship Learning and Education Research Group conducted a workshop on developing Learning Objective Flows and Teaching Modules with the help of Assessment Applications. The purpose of the service is to improve the teacher's ability to develop learning designs. The service method used is in the form of a workshop with a blended learning model. Implementation is carried out in five stages, namely identifying the characteristics of workshop participants, preparing materials, creating digital classes and the necessary platforms, carrying out offline and online workshops, evaluating workshop results. The result of the service is that after attending the workshop, the teacher can make ATP and modules according to the criteria. while additional outputs are in the form of publications in online media and community service videos.