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Shopee PayLater is Shopee's newest payment method that is easily accessible on smartphones via the internet by Shopee users. The Shopee PayLater payment method offers to active Shopee users. It aims to provide convenience for buyers in the form of loans with low interest rates. However, even though Shopee claims tousers must pay. Shopee also penalizes fines for late payments after maturity. The formulation of the problem in this study includes, how is the mechanism for buying and selling using the PayLater method on the Shopee application? and How is the review of sharia economic law on buying and selling using the PayLater method on the Shopee application? So this study aims to determine the mechanism of buying and selling transactions using PayLater in the Shopee application and to find out the review of sharia economic law on PayLater transactions in the Shopee application. This research is included in the type of qualitative research with data collection techniques used, namely interviews, observation, and documentation. From this data is analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, then conclusions. Based on the results of this study, it was found that in the Shopee PayLater payment method, usury was indicated because from the beginning of the agreement, Shopee set installment interest and penalties to compensate for late payments.

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of monetary policy in controlling inflation in Indonesia. It uses variables such as inflation, money supply, economic growth, interest rates, exchange rates, and the consumer price index. The data analysis model in this study uses Vector Autoregression (VAR), as seen from the Impulse Response Function (IRF) and Forecast Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD) analyses. This study uses secondary data from 2000 to 2023. The VAR results show that in the short, medium, and long term, inflation has a significant effect on the consumer price index in the short, medium, and long term. The money supply in the short term is influenced by the consumer price index, while in the medium and long term, the money supply is influenced by inflation.

The main problem in this research is what factors influence customer decisions in choosing BRI Bank Britama Savings Products in Fatukoa Village. The aim of this research is to see and explain what influences the decisions of Fatukoa Village customers in saving with Britama Savings Products. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative research. The data sources in this research are primary data and secondary data. Where data collection uses interview, observation, and documentation techniques. determining informants using Purposive Sampling, totaling 6 people. The time and place of the research was carried out in the 2023-2024 academic year, on a number of customers who live in Fatukoa Village, Kupang City. The results of this research explain that the factors that influence customers' decisions in choosing Britama Bank BRI savings products are influenced by cultural factors because cultural influences play a key role in customer decisions. The socialization process from the experience of being a customer for eight years, the use of banking products since the beginning of college, and the management of business transactions are the main factors in choosing Britama Savings. Social Factors due to the existence of reference groups, both from friends and family, have a big impact. Suggestions from friends about the benefits of interest rates and easy access to BRI Bank's online services, as well as recommendations from wives who are BRI Bank customers, are taken into consideration in the decision to save on Britama Products. Personal Factors due to Age, life cycle stage, work and economic environment are factors personal influences on product choices. The decision to save in BRI Bank Britama Products is based on long-term goals, investment, financial discipline, and economic considerations as well as income that can be invested, and Psychological Factors because the motivation for opening a Britama Savings account is related to biogenic and psychogenic needs, such as increasing pension funds, long-term investment, increasing financial discipline, and building savings habits. Trust and positive attitudes towards Britama products, supported by the reputation and security of BRI Bank, also play a key role in decision making. Apart from that, information from reference groups, socialization experiences, economic considerations, and trust in banking institutions are key factors that shape customer decision behavior.

This study aims to find out how much expected return and optimal portfolio risk and the best model between the Markowitz model and the single index model in forming optimal portfolios in banking sub-sector companies for the 2018-2022 period. This type of research includes applied quantitative descriptive. The research data uses secondary data in the form of stock closing prices, JCI and monthly BIC interest rates. The survey population is 29 companies. Data analysis uses the Markowitz model and single index model. The results showed that the stocks that make up the optimal portfolio with the Markowitz model are 12 company stocks that provide an expected return of 1.41%, an absolute risk of 4.48%, and a relative risk of 318.96%. While the single index model consists of 10 company stocks that provide an expected return of 4.65%, an absolute risk of 10.21%, and a relative risk of 219.68%. The research results are expected to contribute to investors, that the single index model is better than the Markowitz model.

Background: Immunization is the governments promise to get Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially to decrease the number of infant death rates. Universal Child Immunization (UCI) is an indicator of success in basic immunization in babies immune against a disease. Purpose: To analyze the process of management in achieving UCI. Research Methods: The research used qualitative phenomenological methods. The objective of the research was to analyze the process of management in achieving UCI. The research used qualitative phenomenological methods. It was done in the working area of Bah Kapul Puskesmas. The data were gathered by conducting in-depth interviews with 8 Informantts from Surveillance and Immunization Section Head, the Heads of Puskesmas, participants of immunization program, and practice midwife. Result : The result of the research showed that human resources were inadequate since their qualification was not in accordance with the standards, training was only done by the participants, facility and infrastructure such as KMS preparation and the facility outside the building were inadequate, lacked of staff cars for immunization personnel, there was no counseling about immunization in the field, people were not interested in the program, there were ignorance and lack of involvement of cross-sectors, and there was no monitoring from the Heads of Puskesmas for immunization outside the building. Conclusion : The Heads of Puskesmas should monitor directly immunization service outside the building and not only monitor through the report. The management of Puskesmas should provide counseling about the importance of immunization for targeted parents before posyandu service is done. The cross-sectors should support the implementation of immunization, actively play and collaborate in its implementation.

Pineapple or which has the Latin name Ananas Comosus L. MERR has two main ingredients, namely vitamin C and manganese. Vitamin C is very important for the growth and development of the immune system and can help the absorption of iron from food, meanwhile manganese is a natural mineral that has antioxidant properties or can ward off evil compounds in the body and help increase the body's immunity to avoid the Covid-19 disease outbreak.. Therefore, researchers are interested in researching pineapple juice, because what people consume every day is pineapple juice. The aim of this research was to determine the levels of vitamin C in pineapple juice (Ananas comosus L. MERR) and whether the vitamin C content in pineapple juice (Ananas comosus L. MERR) can meet daily nutritional adequacy rates. This research method uses quantitative methods. Where is the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The independent variable is pineapple filtrate and the dependent variable is vitamin C content. The parameters of this research are vitamin C levels using the UV Spectrophotometry method. The conclusion of this study shows that the results of the examination of pineapple juice levels are 54.6816  21.6678 mcg/g, and the vitamin C content in pineapple juice can meet the daily nutritional adequacy figure, namely 33 mg to 76 mg.

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of the variables of inflation, interest rates, and exchange rates on stock prices in metal sub-sector companies and the like listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016 - 2021. The population in this study were all metal sub-sector companies and the like as many as 16 companies, then the researchers used a sampling technique using purposive sampling method. The results of this study indicate that the probability value of the inflation variable of 0.1955 is greater than the significant value of 0.05 so that inflation has no partial effect on stock prices. The interest rate variable has no significant effect partially on stock prices where the probability value of 0.2426 is greater than the significant value of 0.05. The exchange rate variable has a partially significant effect on stock prices where the probability value of 0.0247 is smaller than the significant value of 0.05. Inflation, interest rate, and exchange rate variables together have a significant effect on stock prices where the F-statistic probability value of 0.000 is smaller than the significant value of 0.05.

Monetary policy is one of the crucial instruments in regulating the economy of a country. In conventional economics, monetary policy is implemented through mechanisms such as interest rates and open market operations. However, in Sharia-compliant economies, which are based on the prohibition of riba (interest), monetary policy must be executed using instruments that adhere to Sharia principles. This study adopts a literature review methodology, thus focusing on bibliographic materials by seeking relevant literature. The theoretical data utilized in this research is obtained from library literature and analyzed based on various references in this paper. By understanding the role and consequences of monetary policy in Sharia economics, it is hoped that new insights can be provided for the development and implementation of monetary policies that align with Sharia principles.

The Sube Huter Nita Savings and Loans Cooperative (KSP) has a strategic role in encouraging the economic growth of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). This study aims to explore and analyze the contributions and strategies implemented by KSP Sube Huter Nita in supporting the growth of MSMEs. The research method used is a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews, observation and documentation analysis. The research results show that KSP Sube Huter Nita has played an important role in providing financial access to MSMEs, including providing loans at competitive interest rates. Apart from that, cooperatives also provide training and assistance to MSME players to increase their capacity and competitiveness. In this way, KSP Sube Huter Nita effectively contributes to increasing the economic growth of MSMEs in its region.  

This research aims to investigate the influence of work environment conditions and work pressure on employees' interest in leaving work. Through data collection using surveys and statistical analysis, this research evaluates the relationship between work environment conditions, work pressure, and interest in leaving work. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide useful insights for human resource management in improving the quality of the work environment and reducing employee turnover rates.    

The aim of this research is to determine the influence of World Oil Prices, Exchange Rates, and Interest Rates on the Inflation Rate in Indonesia for the 2015 – 2022 Period. The type of research is quantitative research. The sampling technique was total sampling, namely 96 data/samples with SPSS software version 26.0. Based on the research results, it shows that the world oil price and interest rate variable has a positive and significant effect on the inflation rate in Indonesia, but the exchange rate variable has no significant effect on the inflation rate in Indonesia. The research results also show that the variables of world oil prices, exchange rates, and interest rates simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the inflation rate in Indonesia.

Sumi Lala.202010325238. Portofolio Construction On The Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) Using The Markowitz method (Empirical Study Of Kompas 100 period December 2014 – September 2023). Investment development is currently very rapid. Ownership of 2 or more items can called a portofolio.Investments will experience increases and decreases in the portofolio. This research aims to understand the level of  return of portofolios formed through Markowitz and also a comparison between portfolios returm with market capitalization and weighting. The shares in the portfolio are shares listed on the Kompas 100 Index. This research uses end of month data for the period December 2014 to September 2023.The results of this research found that 61 shares included in the portolio did not have a negative weight.the next result of this research is that the market rate of return portolio (IHSG) Significantly influences the rate of return of the portfolio that has been formed based on market capitalization significantly 1% Other macro variables US Dollar exchange rate.Interest rates and oil prices do not significantly affect the rate of return portfolios formed based on Market Capitalization.

The development of Islamic economics with the application of sharia principles in economic activities is starting to be practiced in the field of sharia finance. This started with the establishment of sharia banking, then followed by the emergence of the sharia capital market as an investment tool to attract profits and seek capital. The Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) as the antithesis of the conventional capital market has challenges when carrying out investments using sharia principles, this is because securities in the form of shares are greatly influenced by macroeconomic aspects such as interest rates. So sharia share prices are very sensitive to the dynamics of interest rates. This research seeks to see the extent of the influence of interest rates on sharia sham prices at JII. The method used is VECM analysis to see long-term effects. The results of this research found that the interest rate variable did not significantly influence sharia stock prices in the long term, however the results of the VECM analysis found that there was a negative relationship, meaning that there was still an influence, although not significant. So sharia share prices can still be affected by changes in conventional interest rates.

This research was conducted in Indonesia to analyze and understand the influence exerted by exchange rates and bank interest rates on the Indonesia Composite Index (IDX). The researcher used a causal method with a quantitative approach. The type of data used was secondary data obtained from the Bank Indonesia website. Data collection techniques included literature review and documentation. Data analysis techniques involved multiple linear regression tests, classical assumptions, and hypothesis testing. The research results indicate that exchange rates partially have a significant influence on IHSG, while bank interest rates do not have a significant impact on IDX. Simultaneously, both interest rates and exchange rates together significantly affect IDX in Indonesia. Meanwhile, interest rates and exchange rates have a very strong correlation with IDX, with a percentage of 84.98%, and the remaining 15.02% can be explained by other variables not examined. Suggestions can be made for investors to be more careful and thoroughly examine changes in bank interest rates, taking into consideration factors such as central government policies other than Bank Indonesia. This way, the interest rates set by banks, offering the highest interest rates, can be an alternative in decision-making.

One of the problems that humans face in everyday life is the economy, especially in terms of meeting needs. To survive, humans have to meet all their complex needs. Because rural people often have economic difficulties, they are the most involved in Emok Bank. An Emok Bank is a type of bank that lends money to people by visiting customers in person by sitting upright with both legs bent backwards. An Emok Bank transaction system is done by sitting licensed in certain places, like the terrace of a client's house. Qualitative research is research that produces descriptive data that are written or oral words of people and behaviour that can be observed. The Emok Bank has made the public worried about the high interest rates and the liability system used in the shares. As a result, many communities, especially households, are plunged into problems arising from paying difficulties. Often, loans from this Emok Bank are used to pay off debts to other Emok Banks. Economic circumstances make a householder dependent on a mother's bank. The existence of an Emok Bank has led to bad behavior against the households in the village of Leuweung Gede, most of them being borrowers to an emoc bank that borrows more than one bank.

The development of the Islamic banking sector in Indonesia reflects a response to the public's need for a banking system that not only provides sound financial services, but also adheres to sharia principles. PT Bank Syariah Indonesia as a major player in this sector has to face the changes that occur due to high competition in an effort to win customer trust and support. Currently, customer behaviour in the Indonesian banking industry is very diverse. Low administrative costs are also an important consideration for customers. The importance of these factors in customer decision-making has been recognised by modern banks, which now realise that customers do not only consider interest rates or financial benefits, but also want the sophistication and full features of banking products. Technological advancement, especially in mobile banking, has become a significant trend, not only in developed countries but also in developing countries such as Indonesia. Mobile banking, as one of the service products offered by PT Bank Syariah Indonesia, is an important factor in students' decision to open an account online. The existence of good virtual services from Bank Syariah Indonesia, especially through the mobile banking platform, is a major attraction for students, given their dependence on technology and the need for convenience in transactions.

PERMENKO No. 1 year 2023 on Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) is the foundation for the implementation of the program that supports the growth of the Micro, small, and Medium Enterprises(UMKM) sector. With the dominance of UMKM in the economic structure, the KUR program was initiated based on presidential instruction No. 6 of 2007, followed by an MoU between the government, guarantee institutions, and banks. KUR, run by certain banks, such as BRI, BNI, and Mandiri, gets unbankable UMKM. PERMENKO No. 1 year 2023 stipulates a maximum interest rate of 6%, a loan period of up to 7 years, and allows multiple loans subject to collectibility requirements. With a focus on UMKM that have difficulty accessing capital, the KUR program has succeeded in achieving effectiveness with the realization of reaching IDR 175,73 trillion as of September 2023. Although obstacles remain, such as the assumption of urbanicity and the unpreparedness of Micro business, KUR provides easier access to financing at low-interest rates, accelerating the economic growth of UMKM.

Antenatal Care (ANC) is the most important component of pregnant women's health services to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates. With ANC, the progress of the pregnant woman's condition will be well monitored at all times and knowledge about childbirth preparation will increase. Based on the background above, the researcher is interested in taking the title Counseling Pregnant Women Through Antenatal Care Services to Prevent Chronic Energy Deficiency which aims to improve and maintain the health of mothers and babies, prepare for the birthing process so that the baby can be delivered safely and minimize trauma that may occur in the child. during childbirth and reduce the number of deaths and morbidity rates in mothers. The data collection method that the author uses is the survey method. The survey method is a method used as a general category of research, one of which uses a questionnaire. The research results showed that the average knowledge score before and after the health education was carried out increased by 42.21 points, which means that the health education carried out had an impact on increasing the knowledge of Health Information Management students about ANC disease in pregnant women who experience CED. The increase in the average knowledge score is possible because health education uses appropriate methods and media such as lectures and discussions. Leaflet media also helps health education participants to easily remember the material. Using appropriate methods and media in health education can help health education participants understand the material

This study aims to determine the effect of independent variables (Foreign Exchange Reserves, Foreign Direct Investment, Inflation Rate, and Interest Rate) on the dependent variable (Import Value) in Indonesia for the last five years. This study uses quantitative analysis with descriptive methods used to obtain empirical evidence of the effect of Foreign Exchange Reserves (X1), Foreign Direct Investment (X2), Inflation Rate (X3), Interest Rate (X4), and Import Value (Y). Panel data regression analysis was used with a significance level of 5%. The results showed that the variables of Foreign Exchange Reserves, Foreign Direct Investment, Inflation Rate, and Interest Rate had no significant effect on Import Value in Indonesia. Foreign Exchange Reserves, Foreign Direct Investment, Inflation Rate, and Interest Rate simultaneously have a significant effect on Import Value in Indonesia.

Fundraising strategies implemented by financial institutions are currently increasingly diverse. This collection is carried out to increase the value of customer transactions and increase customer interest in using products offered by financial institutions, especially BPRs. Banking conducts promotions to the public to introduce its various products either through existing media or by providing benefits such as rewards to customers. In addition, to attract customers, the bank provides the best service, both in excellent service, guaranteed security of funds deposited by customers, interest rates according to customer needs, and a variety of products. The method used in this research is descriptive method. With data obtained from observation and interviews with employees and customers of PT. BPR BKK Karangmalang. PT. BPR Karangmalang has superior products, namely products that are most in demand by customers, especially MSME players. This product is a type of third party fundraising product known as Tamades. This Tamades service provides many advantages for MSME players to deposit their funds, because interest rates are very favorable for third parties, good service, easy procedures for making Tamades, and other benefits for customers.