Publication Search

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of PT Perkebunan Nusantara I Regional 5 Surabaya for the 2019-202 period. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive method. To determine the financial performance of PT Perkebunan Nusantara I Regional 5 using financial ratio analysis techniques. The ratio analysis used in this study are liquidity ratios (current ratio, cash ratio and quick ratio), solvency ratios (DER ratio, DAR ratio and LTDtER ratio), activity ratios (total asset turnover, receivable period turnover and inventory turnover) and profitability ratios (GPM, NPM, ROE, ROI and ROA). Quantitative data in this study are in the form of financial statements of PT Perkebunan Nusantara I Regional 5 for the 2019-2023 period. Based on the liquidity ratio, PT Perkebunan Nusantara I Regional 5 in 2019-2023 experienced a significant increase from 2020-2023 and its liquidity was better in 2023. The financial performance of the solvency ratio of PT Perkebunan Nusantara I Regional 5 for the 2019-2023 period shows a healthy and stable condition. The financial performance of the activity ratio of PT Perkebunan Nusantara I Regional 5 for the 2019-2023 period shows efficiency in managing receivables and inventories, but the use and utilization of assets to generate income needs to be improved. The financial performance of the profitability ratio at PT Perkebunan Nusantara I Regional 5 is classified as unfavorable which can increase the Company's losses. In general, the Company's performance for the 2019-2023 period is less healthy.

This study analyzes the effect of profitability ratios (Return On Assets/ROA, Return On Equity/ROE) and leverage ratio (Debt to Equity Ratio/DER) on stock prices of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2023. The study is motivated by stock market uncertainty influenced by companies’ financial performance. This research employs a quantitative approach with a sample of 14 companies selected through purposive sampling. Secondary data were analyzed using regression to examine the relationship between these variables and stock prices. The results show that, partially, ROA, ROE, and DER have no significant effect on stock prices. However, simultaneously, these variables influence stock prices. These findings suggest that companies should improve asset and equity management efficiency to enhance sustainable profitability. Additionally, companies must optimize capital structure to maintain leverage at an ideal level and minimize financial risk. Future research is recommended to expand the sample, extend the analysis period, and consider macroeconomic factors, market sentiment, and government policies that may affect stock prices.

His thesis aims to find out how the financial performance of PT Lontar Papyrus Pulp & Paper Industry is. The research here uses qualitative research methods through descriptive analysis methods. as well as collecting information through documentation and discussions with related parties. The results of research on the Financial Performance of PT Lontar Papyrus Pulp & Paper Industry show that the current ratio of PT. LPPPI shows good conditions. Ratio The average current ratio for 3 years is 217.38%. The average value of PT LPPPI's quick ratio for the 2021-2023 period is 198.35%. The average value of PT LPPPI's cash ratio in the 2021-2023 period is 33.76%. The average value of Total Assets to Debt Ratio is 41.69%. The average value of the debt to equity ratio is 70.96%. The average value of PT LPPPI's profit margin for the 2021-2023 period is 24.84%. PT LPPPI's Return On Assets Ratio (ROA) results in the 2021-2023 period averaged 5.72%. PT LPPPI's Return on Assets Equity (ROE) ratio in the 2021-2023 period averaged 7.8%.

This study aims to analyze bad debts on the financial performance of the Kupang City Branch of the Swasti Sari Savings and Loan Cooperative. The research method used is descriptive quantitative, with data analysis techniques using bad debt analysis and financial performance analysis by measuring financial ratios such as liquidity, solvency and profitability ratios. The data used in this study is secondary data in the form of financial statements of the Swasti Sari Saving and Loan Cooperative, Kupang City Branch for a period of 5 years from 2019-2023. The results showed that bad debts at the Kupang City Branch of the Swasti Sari Savings and Loan Cooperative were caused by the inability of cooperative members to pay off their obligations so that the cooperative's receivables became difficult to collect and had an impact on the cooperative's financial performance as measured by the liquidity ratio from 2019 to 2023 which decreased because the cooperative's cash decreased and its receivables increased, the Solvency Ratio indicates an increase in risk due to increased debt without balanced asset growth. The Profitability Ratio shows a decrease in net income which affects the operational sustainability of the Kupang City Branch of the Swasti Sari Savings and Loan Cooperative. The results of this study provide recommendations for the Kupang City Branch of the Swasti Sari Saving and Loan Cooperative in overcoming the risk of bad credit, namely taking a rescheduling, reconditioning, and restructuring approach, applying prudential principles, conducting regular monitoring and monitoring of financial performance and credit risk so that cooperatives can make quick and appropriate decisions to maintain financial stability and operational sustainability.

Bankruptcy is a state in which a company is unable to fulfil its financial obligations or a situation where the corporation initially functions but thereafter fails in business management. Bankruptcy is a state in which a firm lacks the money to operate its operation. The objective of the research is to identify the variables contributing to bankruptcy in PT. Garuda Indonesia. This research employs the Altman Z-score methodology using a bankruptcy calculation. This analysis indicates that the firm is at risk of bankruptcy, since its present assets from 2016 to 2019 are insufficient to meet its financial obligations. Companies must use deliberate, clear, and suitable measures to enhance operational cost efficiency. An inadequate business plan and human resources without a clear vision and goal for the organisation contribute to losses. This research seeks to evaluate the financial performance of PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk from 2016 to 2019 using the Altman Z-Score model. The population and sample in this research consist of the complete financial statements of PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk for the years 2016 to 2019. The findings of this research indicate that from 2016 to 2019, the bankruptcy rate at PT Garuda Indonesia (Persero) Tbk was unfavourable, as shown by a Z-Score below 1.10, signifying a state of bankruptcy. The most pronounced decrease was seen in the Working Capital to Total Asset ratio, particularly in 2019. This results from the annual growth in current obligations.

In research this, ratio profitability compared to with performance finances of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk during period 2019–2023. Total ratio profitability used​ including Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), Net Profit Margin (NPM), and Gross Profit Margin (GPM). The results of the study show that performance finance company has changed for five years Lastly, with ROA value remains below​ standard. This result show that improvement management assets and equity required For support growth greater profitability​ consistent in the future.

Sido Muncul Tbk is one of the largest and most modern herbal medicine producers in Indonesia. In conducting its business activities, PT Sido Muncul Tbk certainly requires investors and creditors as sources of funding. For that reason, financial statement analysis is needed as a source of information about the company's financial condition. Based on the financial reports of PT Sido Muncul Tbk for the period from 2019 to 2023, there has been a fluctuating increase, even though Indonesia was hit by the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 to 2021. The type of research is descriptive quantitative research with data sourced from the financial reports of PT Sido Muncul Tbk as of December 31 from 2019 to 2023. The first result, the assessment of the financial performance of PT Sido Muncul Tbk based on liquidity ratio analysis using the current ratio, shows that the current ratio values from 2019 to 2023 have experienced fluctuating conditions but remain in the very good category, above the industry's minimum standard of 200%. Second, the results of the solvency ratio analysis using the Debt to Asset ratio (DAR) indicate that the DAR values from 2019 to 2023 are in the very good category, as they are below the industry's maximum standard of 35%. Third, the analysis of profitability ratios using the Return on Equity (ROE) shows that the ROE values from 2019 to 2023 have experienced fluctuating conditions but remain below the industry standard of 40%.

This study aims to compare the performance of PT Metro Healthcare Indonesia, PT Kalbe Farma Tbk, PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk, PT Siloam International Hospitals Tbk, and PT Hetzer Medical Indonesia Tbk. The focus of the research is the analysis of financial and operational performance to provide an in-depth understanding of the companies' competitiveness and efficiency within their respective sectors. The study employs a quantitative method with a descriptive-comparative approach. Secondary data were collected from the annual financial reports of each company over a specific period. The analysis was conducted using key financial ratios such as Return on Equity (ROE), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Current Ratio (CR). Additionally, an operational performance trend analysis was performed to understand the comparative effectiveness of the companies in resource management. The results of the analysis indicate significant differences in financial performance between companies operating in the healthcare sector (PT Metro Healthcare Indonesia, PT Kalbe Farma Tbk, PT Siloam International Hospitals Tbk, and PT Hetzer Medical Indonesia Tbk) and those in the building materials sector (PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk). Companies in the healthcare sector tend to have higher profitability ratios compared to those in the building materials sector, although there are variations in debt and asset management efficiency. These performance differences can be attributed to underlying industry factors such as market demand, levels of innovation, and government policies. Companies in the healthcare sector benefit from growth driven by increasing public demand for healthcare services. In contrast, the building materials sector is more vulnerable to economic fluctuations and infrastructure investments. This study concludes that industry sectors and business models have a significant impact on companies' financial performance. Healthcare sector companies demonstrate more stable and promising performance compared to the building materials sector. This study is expected to provide insights for investors in selecting suitable investment portfolios.

A business feasibility study is an in-depth analysis process to assess whether a business or project is feasible to run. This process includes a review of various interrelated aspects, such as market aspects, finance, field facts, and other factors. The market aspect focuses on demand, supply, and competition in the market that is the target of the business, while the financial aspect assesses the business's ability to generate profits and meet financial obligations. Financial analysis involves planning funds, capital structure, and estimating costs and revenues needed for operations. Investment, financing, and dividend decisions are very important in managing a company's finances, especially for start-up companies. The use of analysis tools such as financial ratios and the Economic Value Added (EVA) method allows companies to assess their financial performance and efficiency. Risk analysis is also an important part of decision making to minimize potential losses. Overall, a business feasibility study helps companies plan long-term strategies, manage risks, and ensure the continuity and growth of their business.

This study aims to analyze the comparative financial performance of manufacturing companies in the livestock feed sub-sector in Indonesia, specifically PT Charoen Pokphand Indonesia Tbk, PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk, and PT Malindo Feedmill Tbk, during the 2019-2023 period. The research employs a descriptive quantitative analysis method using annual financial report data published by each company. Financial ratios, such as profitability, liquidity, solvency, and operational efficiency ratios, are the primary indicators used to assess financial performance.The findings reveal significant differences in the financial performance of the three companies. PT Charoen Pokphand Indonesia Tbk demonstrates excellence in profitability ratios, with consistently high net profit margins, while PT Japfa Comfeed Indonesia Tbk excels in operational efficiency. On the other hand, PT Malindo Feedmill Tbk faces challenges in maintaining solvency ratio stability. External factors, such as fluctuations in raw material prices and domestic market dynamics, also influence each company's financial performance.This study provides valuable insights for stakeholders to understand the financial conditions of the livestock feed industry in Indonesia and serves as a reference for strategic decision-making to enhance competitiveness in the market.

This study aims to determine and describe the financial performance of PT Sri Rejeki Isman Tbk from 2013 until 2019. The method used in this study was quantitative descriptive analysis using profitability ratio measurements which were then concluded by trend analysis. The data used in this study was secondary data with documentation studies obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the form of company financial statements from 2013 until 2019.The results of this study indicated that Net Profit Margin had a positive trend, so that the financial performance in the research year was in a good condition. Return on Assets had a negative trend, so that the financial performance in the year of the study was in an unfavorable condition. Return on Equity had a negative trend, so that the financial performance in the research year was not in a good condition  

This study aims to analyze the effect of the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on the Net Profit Margin (NPM) of PT Astra International Tbk, listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2021–2023 period. This research employs a descriptive quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from the company's annual financial reports. Data analysis techniques include descriptive analysis, Pearson correlation test, and simple linear regression. The results show a negative relationship between DER and NPM, with a correlation coefficient of -0.726, indicating that an increase in DER tends to be followed by a decrease in NPM. However, this relationship is not statistically significant, with a p-value of 0.483. Regression analysis results reveal that DER can only explain 52.7% of the variation in NPM, while the remaining percentage is influenced by other variables outside this research model. Therefore, although capital structure plays a role in influencing profitability, other factors such as operational efficiency and cost management also need to be considered to improve the company's financial performance.

The paper industry plays a crucial role in supporting the economy, particularly in Indonesia, through the printing, packaging, and export-import sectors. However, technological advancements have introduced new challenges, demanding companies to manage resources efficiently and improve financial performance. This research adopts a descriptive comparative method, analyzing the financial performance of five pulp and paper companies: PT Indah Kiat Pulp & Paper Tbk, PT Alkindo Naratama Tbk , PT Suparma Tbk, PT Fajar Surya Wisesa Tbk, and PT Toba Pulp Lestari Tbk. The study uses financial reports from 2019 to 2023 and evaluates liquidity, solvency, profitability, and activity ratios. Results indicate that INKP demonstrates the best liquidity, SPMA excels in activity efficiency, and SPMA also leads in solvency ratios. INKP records the highest profitability. Major challenges include raw material price fluctuations, market demand shifts, and sustainability requirements. The study concludes that to enhance competitiveness, companies should improve asset management and optimize financial structures. This approach aims to help firms face industry competition and seize future opportunities.

This study aims to determine how factors like profitability, capital structure, cash management, and company size affect the financial performance of manufacturing companies in the food and beverage subsector that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2019 and 2023. Analysis is essential. The Smart PLS technique and secondary data from the financial statements of seven companies selected through purposive selection are used in the quantitative methodology of this study. Financial performance is evaluated using Tobin's Q and EPS, and the independent factors that are looked at include ROE, DER, quick ratio, current ratio, and total assets. The study's findings indicate that while business size has no discernible effect on financial performance, return on investment (ROE) has a strong positive influence. Nevertheless, capital structure (DER) has a negative impact on financial performance while company size has a positive one; neither effect is statistically significant. Additionally, cash management has a little negative impact on financial success, but business size has a positive and significant influence. However, there is a small but favorable correlation between firm size and financial performance.

This study analyzes the effect of green accounting, carbon emission disclosure, and environmental performance on firm value. The research is motivated by growing awareness of environmental sustainability, climate change concerns, and the demand for corporate transparency and accountability in managing environmental impacts. Firms are expected not only to achieve financial goals but also to actively manage environmental responsibilities to create long-term value for stakeholders. The research sample consists of 64 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2021–2023 that meet the purposive sampling criteria and provide complete sustainability and annual reports. A quantitative approach is used with secondary data from annual and sustainability reports. The independent variables are green accounting (X1), carbon emission disclosure (X2), and environmental performance (X3), while the dependent variable is firm value (Y), measured by Tobin’s Q ratio. Multiple linear regression analysis is applied along with classical assumption testing to ensure reliability, followed by partial and simultaneous hypothesis testing. The results indicate that green accounting has no significant effect on firm value, implying that adopting green accounting alone may not influence investor perceptions without broader environmental initiatives. Conversely, carbon emission disclosure and environmental performance have a positive and significant effect on firm value, showing that transparent reporting and measurable environmental improvements can strengthen market confidence. The R² value is 4.4%, suggesting other factors also contribute to firm value. Simultaneously, all three variables significantly affect firm value, highlighting the combined importance of environmental responsibility. The findings provide practical insights for managers, investors, and policymakers: implementing sustainability practices, particularly carbon emission disclosure and improved environmental performance, can enhance investor trust, strengthen corporate reputation, and ultimately increase firm value in the competitive market.

This research aims to assess the financial performance of PT. Gudang Garam Tbk by using financial ratio analysis. The population of this study is the financial statements of PT. Gudang Garam Tbk for the years 2012 to 2021, while the sample is the balance sheet and profit and loss report for the 2012-2021 period. Data was collected using documentation techniques, and analyzed using financial ratio analysis, namely liquidity ratios (CR, QR, CAR), solvency ratio (DAR, DER), profitability ratios (NPM, ROA,ROE), and activity ratios (RTO, TATO). Findings of the study indicated that PT. Gudang Garam Tbk’s financial performance was generally poor. This is examined: 1). Each indicator’s findings are show in the liquidity ratio; the current ratio falls into the “good” category, while the quick ratio and the cash ratio fall into the “bad” category. 2). The ratio of assets to debt and the equity to debt are in the unfavorable group, according to the solvance ratio, which displays the outcomes of each indicator. 3). The profitability ratio displays the outcomes of each adverse indicator, including the net profit margin ratio, return on assets ratio, and return on equity ratio. 4). The acivity ratio show the results of each indicator, the accounts receivable turnover ratio is in the good category and the assets turnover ratio is in the bad category.  

The background of this research was the importance of assesing the financial performance  of  cooeratives as an  evaluation for the company’s future development. This research aimed to determine the condition of the financial performance pf the Bahtera Sejahtera Credit Union  based on the indicators of Liquidity Ratio, Solvency Ratio, and Profitability Ratio. The populatiom and samples in this research were the data  from the financial statements of the Bahtera Sejahtera Credit Union  from 2017-2021. The research type was descriptive with a quantitative approach.  The findings showed that the financial performance of the Bahtera Sejahtera Maumere Credit Union in 2017-2021 according to the Regulation  of the Minister  of Cooperatives and  Small and Medium Enterprises of the Republic of Indonesia No.06/per/M.KUKM/V/2006 for the Liquidity Ratio (Current Ratio)  was at bad criteria  with an average yield of 121.00% based on the the standards set, namely <125%->135%. The Solvency Ratio (Total Debt To Total Assets) was in the unfavorable criteria with an average value of 76.37% based on the established standard  of 60%-80%, and (Total Debt To Equity) was in the bad criteria with results the average was 328.03% based on the established standard  of  >200%, while the profitability ratio (Return On Assets) is in the unfavorable criteria with an average value of 1.20% based on established standard  of 1%-3%, and (Return On Equity) were in the unfavorable criteria with an average value of 5.24% based on established standard of 3%-<9%.

This study aims to analyze and compare the financial performance of two manufacturing companies in the mining sub-sector in Indonesia, namely PT Adaro Energy Indonesia Tbk and PT Batulicin Nusantara Maritim Tbk during the period 2019-2023. The analysis was carried out using financial ratios including liquidity, operational efficiency, solvency, and profitability. The results of the study indicate that PT Adaro Energy Indonesia Tbk has better financial performance than PT Batulicin Nusantara Maritim Tbk. PT Adaro Energy Indonesia Tbk excels in the stability of the current ratio which is consistently above the safe limit, reflecting the company's ability to meet short-term obligations. In addition, operational efficiency is demonstrated through fast inventory turnover, effective management of receivables, and optimization of the use of fixed assets, all of which contribute to increased cash flow and revenue. These findings indicate the importance of good financial management to support the sustainability and competitiveness of companies in the mining sector.

This study aims to analyze the financial performance of four major banks in Indonesia, namely PT Bank Central Asia (BCA), PT Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI), PT Bank Mega, and PT Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI), during the period 2019–2023. The analysis was conducted using financial ratios that include liquidity (current ratio, quick ratio), profitability (return on assets, return on equity), solvency (debt to equity ratio, debt to total asset ratio), efficiency (net interest margin), and market ratio (price to earnings ratio, dividend yield). This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with secondary data obtained from annual financial reports. The results of the study show significant differences in financial management among the banks analyzed. Bank BNI stands out in terms of liquidity, while Bank BRI excels in profitability and asset efficiency. Bank BCA shows good financial stability, while Bank Mega dominates in market attractiveness and dividend policy. However, each bank also faces challenges, such as low asset efficiency at Bank BNI, performance fluctuations at Bank BRI, and challenges in increasing profitability at Bank BCA.

This study compares the financial performance of three manufacturing companies in Indonesia, namely PT Intan Wijaya International Tbk, PT Duta Pertiwi Nusantara Tbk, and PT Madusari Murni Indah Tbk, during the 2019-2023 period. The analysis was conducted using liquidity, activity, solvency, profitability, and market ratios to evaluate the financial health of each company. The results show that PT Duta Pertiwi Nusantara Tbk excels in liquidity ratios (average current ratio of 3.92 and average quick ratio of 3.48) as well as operational efficiency on average age of receivables (46.06 days) and inventory turnover (17.68 times). Meanwhile, PT Madusari Murni Indah Tbk has the highest solvency ratio (average TIE of 48.2% and average Fixed Charge Coverage of 8.2), although its debt-to-asset burden is also greater (debt ratio of 33%). On the other hand, PT Intan Wijaya International Tbk performed best on profitability (average ROE of 61.4%) and effectiveness of total asset utilization (average total asset turnover of 0.91). However, all three companies face the challenge of ratio fluctuations due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study is expected to provide important insights for stakeholders in making strategic decisions, as well as contribute to the literature of financial performance analysis of the manufacturing sector.