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The implementation of the ijon system by the community, especially farmers, has become a habit that has been passed down from generation to generation and has become entrenched in a number of areas, including Gorontalo. The 1945 Constitution, especially in Article 18B paragraph two (2) which reads that the State recognizes and respects customary law community units along with their traditional rights as long as they are still alive and in accordance with the development of society and the principles of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, which is regulated in law. Even so, buying and selling under the debt bondage system, in the eyes of the law, is strictly prohibited because in buying and selling the bonded bond system is very unclear because this is a form of extortion that can harm other people. The sale and purchase of the ijon system has also been confirmed in article 8 paragraph 3 of Law number 2 of 1960 concerning production sharing agreements, which reads: "payments by anyone, including owners and cultivators, to cultivators or owners in whatever form they have elements of ijon, are prohibited". The provisions used as the legal basis for the use of standard contracts in Indonesia are Article 1338 Paragraph (1) of the Civil Code which stipulates: "all agreements made legally apply as laws for those who make them" from the words all can be interpreted that every legal subject can make an agreement with any content, there is freedom of the legal subject to determine the form of the agreement. In other words, through the principle of freedom of contract, legal subjects have the freedom to make agreements, including opening opportunities for legal subjects to make new agreements that have not been regulated in the Civil Code so that they can follow the needs of society due to the times

One of the reasons for the cancellation of the agreement is the occurrence of a mixture of debts. Debt mixing is a mix of positions (quality) of the parties entering into an agreement so that the quality as a creditor becomes one with the quality of the debtor so that the agreement between the two parties is null and void. Mixing of debts is regulated in Article 1436 of the Civil Code to Article 1437 of the Civil Code. Debt mixing can occur because the positions of creditors and debtors become one. For example, a creditor marries a debtor, which results in a mix of debts and the agreement that previously existed is erased. Problems can arise when it relates to debts owned by creditors and debtors who eventually marry. If the creditor does not want the debt owned by the debtor to be erased even though they are both married. Even though there are clear rules emphasized that debts can be written off by law, one of which is if there is a mix-up of debts.

A quality paper is a good and correct paper the writing code, the synthesis of it, and the aspects of its meaning. However, incorrect papers on writing are often found. It would be necessary to analyze the syntax error on the paper to identify any of the existing syntax errors and to provide the corresponding explanation. The approach researchers use is a methodological approach and a theoretical approach. The methodological approach that researchers use is a descriptive qualitative approach, while the theoretical approach is a syntax approach. A descriptive qualitative approach by gathering data, identifying, analyzing data, and defining analysis results. The syntax approach by reading, analyzing, analyzing, and noting the results of syntax analysis. These two approaches are what researchers use in analyzing syntax errors in the paper. The object of the study that researchers are using is a paper entitled the Theory of Learning and Learning. Research in this article shows that the KBBI and EYD codes still vary in number. Not only that, there was also cohesion, cohesive, and the squandering of words that resulted in inadequate discourse. The study is done to find out what makes it unqualified and to explain detailed analysis results.

This study aims to describe the formation of student character through scout activities at Mts Almahfudz Sapuran Wonosobo. This research was conducted using field research using a qualitative descriptive approach, namely a research process that produces descriptive data in the form of statements and the results of interviews, observations, and documentation obtained directly from the field or research area. The results of this study were found in the formation of the character of class VII and VIII students who used the honor code learning model, which is a measure or standard of behavior for members of the Scout movement. In scouting learning a student is trained to become someone who has a leadership spirit and is based on the formation of self-character. As a member of Scouting, the values of a code of ethics and code of honor must be understood and understood by all members of the Scout Movement, they are expected to take an oath of scouting (scout promise) and be willing to carry out scout law (scout law). The words on the promise or the guiding oath or the law of guiding tri satya and keeping the dasa dharma. Thus the authors can conclude that there is influence in scout education in the formation of the character of class VII and VIII students at Mts Almahfudz Sapuran Wonosobo.

Law is a tool for regulating people's lives with a coercive nature and requires people to follow existing rules. The law is made for the benefit of the people and contains the norms of life as a guide in society. Death penalty is a punishment with the most severe sanction scale for perpetrators of extraordinary crimes such as narcotics, premeditated murder, terrorism, and crimes against state security. However, the application of death penalty in Indonesia is controversial because it violates Human Rights (HAM) and the right to life guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution Article 28A paragraph (1). Even though there is an update in the latest Criminal Code (KUHP) which regulates probation for 10 years, pros and cons still occur in the application of death penalty. Various views on capital punishment exist, in which some consider human rights and the principles of justice. However, the death penalty must be applied carefully and pay attention to human rights.

This observation aims to explain the performance of employees of a Cloting Brand clothing store in the Karawang area, namely (KASET RUSAK) whose address is Beside Mall Ramayana, jl. Tuparev No. 298, Nagasari, West Karawang sub-district, Karawang district, West Java province, postal code 41314. The contents of the explanation that will be explained about the MSME sector in the fashion sector concern the motivation of employees to compete in attracting public interest, especially young people, in buying clothes such as clothes, trousers, bags, shoes, bracelets and other souvenirs. This observation also explains the profile or history of the company, employee strategies and employee activities, prices and the number of products applied by the company, how the company survived and faced the effects of Covid-19 in the past 2 years. The process of data collection and observation was carried out using interview and observation methods within 1 to 2 days, to be precise on March 25s/d26 2023. This data collection technique obtains information related to the experience of company owners where the results of observations and interviews show that there is an interest or trend The highest rate for people who buy new clothes is in the month of Ramadan or before Eid al-Fitr.

The purpose of writing this article is to compare the arrangements for the crime of incest under the Indonesian Criminal Code and the Malaysian Penal Code Act. The comparison includes the similarities, differences and advantages and disadvantages of each of these laws and regulations. The sources of legal materials used are primary and secondary legal materials. The data collections uses literature study techniques and data analysis. Based on a comparison of the arrangements for the crime of incest under the Indonesian Criminal Code and the Malaysian Penal Code Act, there are several similarities, differences, advantages and disadvantages of each of these arrangements. So from this comparison we can find several advantages of the Malaysian Penal Code Act, there are several similarities, differences, advantages and disadvantages of each of these arrangements. So from this comparison we can find several advantages of the Malaysian Penal Code Act regulations regarding the crime of incest which can be input for the renewal of Indonesian Criminal Code regulations. That way, the regulation of incest crimes in Indonesia will be better.

The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the application of Article 1320 of the Civil Code regarding the bonded bondage system to clove farmers as local wisdom in preventing the occurrence of problems that arise because of the clove bonded agreement and to find out the obstacles faced in the application of article 1320 of the civil code to the bonded system. On Clove Farmers in Kaidundu Village as Local Wisdom. Research Using this type of normative-empirical research. By using several approaches, namely: statutory approach (statue approach), case approach (case approach). The results of this study indicate that: First, the clove bonded bondage system in Kaidundu Village is a custom or habit that was born and developed in the Kaidundu Village community since the last decades, the agreement system by means of bonded bondage involves sellers (farmers) and buyers (middlemen). . However, based on the law in force in article 1320 it is stated that, that the legal requirements for an agreement are agreement, competence, a certain matter and a lawful cause. However, in reality in society not all parties understand and understand what an agreement is considered. So that researchers can conclude that the bondage system in Kaidundu Village is a habit that has been passed down from generation to generation, but the community must understand and know that there are rules governing this bondage system. Second, the obstacles faced by the people of Kaidundu Village, especially those involved in the case of the Clove ijon system, several obstacle factors faced, namely: Legal factors, where there is no agreement or agreement that binds both parties, both the seller (farmer) and buyer (middleman). And there are no regulations in the form of Perdes (Village Regulations) which regulate the existence of the clove bondage system. The ijon system agreement is only based on trust.

According to data collected by Bandar Lampung Police, between the beginning of the year and the end of 2022, officers handled 2,898 incidents, including 502 reports of motor vehicle theft, 247 reports of theft with aggravation, and 78 reports of theft with violence. The purpose of this article is to describe the legal policy of violent motorcycle theft. This research is a normative legal research, in this research the elements of the crime of theft with violence as formulated in Article 365 of the Criminal Code are studied. The results showed that a person who commits the crime of motorcycle theft with violence can be caught under Article 356 of the Criminal Code. In this case, the factors that cause a person to commit a violent motorcycle theft are economic factors, social environment, opportunity, and less than optimal law enforcement.

The purpose of this study is to describe the forms of code switching and code mixing that occur in Nessie Judge's YouTube videos. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive method. The data collection technique in this study was the listening technique and the note taking technique, namely by listening and observing the contents of Nessie Judge's YouTube videos and then noting the forms of code switching and code mixing that occurred. The source of this research data comes from one of Nessie Judge's YouTube videos. In this study, data analysis techniques included re-reading video transcripts, recording conversations involving code-mixing and code-switching, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that there are 19 data in the form of code switching and 20 data in the form of code mixing. Code switching and code mixing are caused by speakers and speech partners who are both able to use more than two languages.

The purpose of this research is to find out the form of code switching in the film “Horrible horrors” and to find out the factors that cause code switching to occur. The film “Horrible Horrible” consists of one episode with a duration of about 114 minutes. This film was released on June 2, 2022 and aired on Netflix on April 26, 2022. This film has been successfully watched around 2,812,606 times. Researchers collected data with the method of observing and note-taking techniques. Based on the results of the research and the results of the interviews, the researchers found that the factors causing code switching were caused by several things. The use of two languages in communication is not appropriate because the use of two languages will lead to disintegration. After conducting a search and checking of the film “horrifyingly delicious”, it can be concluded that there are 18 coders in the film “terrifyingly delicious”, of which the 18 characters interact with each other using a mixture of language from other languages. Region to Indonesian

The circulation of narcotics and illegal drugs in Indonesia has disturbed the majority of the public, and almost every day the media shows arrests of illicit traffic of narcotics and other criminal acts. In carrying out their duties as law enforcers the police are guided by the code of ethics as a guideline for daily implementation. Regulations related to the police code of ethics can be seen from Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Indonesian National Police, Regulations of the Chief of Police of the Republic of Indonesia Number 8 of 2006 and Number 7 of 2006 Each of them is binding on the implementation of the police's daily duties. This study analyzes law enforcement by the police in Narcotics Crimes committed by members of the National Police and criminal sanctions against members of the National Police who commit Narcotics Crimes. This study uses a normative juridical type, namely by carrying out legal research by looking at the laws and regulations related to Law no. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics. After the research material is obtained and collected, the material is then processed and analyzed with legal arguments based on deductive-inductive (general-specific) legal logic. The author can conclude that cases of narcotics settlement carried out by the police are the same as that of the community in general, namely through general courts.

This research is about juridical analysis of the application of article 1348 of the Civil Code to the practice of online arisan with a descending system. The method used in this research is normative. The purpose of this study is to find out the legal consequences caused by the Owner and Member of the Online Arisan Practice System for Decreasing the Non-fulfillment of Elements in Article 1348 of the Civil Code. The results of this study are that if one of the parties defaults or defaults, the provisions for sanctions are regulated in criminal and civil provisions, then the legal consequence is that if a member party does not complete the arisan contribution, the owner will bear the fee. so that members who commit defaults will hold negotiations/mediation efforts up to filing a lawsuit in court or carrying out a criminal law process by the owner as the person in charge of the arisan.

The purpose of this study is to examine how crime victims are treated by Indonesia's criminal justice system. This scientific study was written utilizing the normative legal research method, which employs a statutory approach (act approach). The study's findings demonstrate that Indonesia's criminal justice system, which is based on the Criminal Code (KUHAP), places an undue emphasis on offenders and minimal emphasis on victims. The absence of provisions in the Criminal Procedure Code that address the existence of victims of crime is one indication of this. As a result, the crime victim in this instance serves simply as a witness to establish the defendant's guilt in a court of law. In actuality, victims of crimes as much as criminals face the issue of justice and respect for human rights.  

In general, there are laws that provide protection to banks as lenders to obtain repayment of their debts when the debtor is in default, this is stated in Article 1131 of the Civil Code which reads: "All assets of the Debtor, whether movable or immovable, whether existing ones or those that will be in the future become dependents/guarantees. Debtor's assets, both movable and immovable, both present and future will become dependents/guarantee for their debts. One of the characteristics of the UUHT is that it is easy and certain to execute, which means executing the mortgage certificate. must be carried out but can still provide legal certainty for interested parties, in this case, the auction seller, auction buyer and auctioneer. Therefore, in carrying out executions based on parate execution, it must be able to provide convenience and legal certainty for all interested parties.

The Code of Ethics is very important for the professionalism of an PAK teacher in carrying out the learning process and advancing the world of education. The quality of a student in the world of education is very dependent on the quality of a teacher. Therefore, a PAK teacher who is professional should have competence in accordance with national education standards so that he can carry out his duties and roles with good competency standards, which results in students becoming knowledgeale human beings and possessing skills. Not only that, before educating a PAK teacher, he must be equipped with the values of truth that are in accordance with god’s word. Being a teacher is not only as a teacher but as a guide for the character of students to become characters that are pleasing to the lord jesus. A PAK teacher before educating is able to study the teachers code of ethics well according to a Biblical perspective. If an PAK teacher can master and understand the correct code of ethics then in every teaching and guidance that is done to students it can run according to the truth of God’s Word.

The Code of Ethics is very important for the professionalism of an PAK teacher in carrying out the learning process and advancing the world of education. The quality of a student in the world of education is very dependent on the quality of a teacher. Therefore, a PAK teacher who is professional should have competence in accordance with national education standards so that he can carry out his duties and roles with good competency standards, which results in students becoming knowledgeale human beings and possessing skills. Not only that, before educating a PAK teacher, he must be equipped with the values of truth that are in accordance with god’s word. Being a teacher is not only as a teacher but as a guide for the character of students to become characters that are pleasing to the lord jesus. A PAK teacher before educating is able to study the teachers code of ethics well according to a Biblical perspective. If an PAK teacher can master and understand the correct code of ethics then in every teaching and guidance that is done to students it can run according to the truth of God’s Word.

The aim of this study is to find out the ability to analyze the implied meaning of the text structure of the saga "The Miskin" Muhammadiyah Makassar SMA students. The type of research used in this research is descriptive quantitative research. This research was conducted at SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Unismuh Makassar. This research took the number of subjects as many as 27 students from class X IPA. Selected by using purposive sampling. The results of the analysis are based on the Ability to Analyze Implied Meanings in the Text Structure of the Hikayat "The Miskin" Class X SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Unismuh Makassar. The research results showed that only 11 students achieved the KKM standard with a percentage of 40.74% and students who scored below the KKM still had 16 students with a percentage of 50.26% which was still very low. it is known that the average score in the abstraction analysis is 16.81, the orientation analysis is 15.51, the complication analysis is 14.92, the evaluation analysis is 9.88, the resolution analysis is 9.74, the coda analysis is 8, and the overall average in the assessment and final score 74,66. So the ability to analyze the implied meaning of the text structure is still very low.

Analisis Kode Statis (Static Code Analysis) masuk ke dalam metode white box testing yang digunakan pada pengembangan aplikasi. Analisis ini dilakukan dengan cara mengevaluasi source code untuk mendeteksi pelanggaran kode apa saja yang terdapat dalam project aplikasi open source To Do List berbasis website menggunakan Laravel dan Vue.js. Proses analisis kode statis bertujuan memberikan pemahaman serta memastikan basic code pada project telah memenuhi standarisasi pengkodean yang telah ditetapkan. Teknik pengujian source code dilakukan melewati proses scanning pada project dengan standarisasi pengkodean yang telah ditetapkan dan diatur dalam Quality Gate SonarQube sebagai acuan untuk seberapa tinggi kualitas kode yang harus dilalui. Hasil analisis yang diperoleh melalui tool SonarQube menunjukkan pelanggaran kode yang ditemukan secara keseluruhan pada project To Do List dengan beberapa kategori issues, yaitu 4 bug, 2 security hotspots, 31 code smell, dan 117 duplicate lines of code dengan density sebesar 18,3% yang membutuhkan total waktu estimasi pengerjaan untuk perbaikan pelanggaran kode sebanyak 2 jam 35 menit.

The application of responsibility accounting has a very important role, with the aim of evaluating work results and generating feedback so that future cooperative operations can be better. Accountability accounting can help assess financial performance so that the proper use and use of financial resources can be identified. With performance appraisal it can be known the condition of the cooperative in evaluating the results of activities so that it can be used to measure success in KUD Tani Wilis. This study aims to determine the application of profit center responsibility accounting in assessing financial performance. In this study the data used are primary data in the form of an overview, vision and mission, as well as cooperative organizational structure, and secondary data in the form of profit center accountability reports. Sources of data collection in the form of interviews and documentation with quantitative descriptive analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that the application of responsibility accounting in KUD Tani Wilis is inadequate because it is not fully in accordance with the requirements of responsibility accounting. The results of financial performance in terms of profit center based on the analysis of Gross Profit Margin, Operating Profit Margin, and Net Profit Margin show unfavorable financial performance results. Cooperatives need to implement responsibility accounting in accordance with responsibility accounting requirements by separating controllable and uncontrollable costs, as well as providing account codes for these accounts in the accountability report so that it makes it easier for cooperative managers to control costs and see who is responsible if irregularities occur. Cooperatives must also pay more attention to the increase in cost of goods sold, and minimize production costs and operational costs as well as optimize sales/revenues and evaluate business costs or operational costs, so as to increase profits. By evaluating business costs or operational costs carried out by cooperatives in an effort to increase efficiency where economic resources can be used effectively so that costs are not wasted so that the profits obtained are more optimal and can improve the financial performance of cooperatives.