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The Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact around the world, including in the health, social, economic and political fields. Therefore, implementing strategic management is very important in dealing with this pandemic. Strategic management is the process of planning, organizing, controlling, and making decisions in achieving long-term organizational goals. In the context of the Covid-19 pandemic, strategic management must be directed at efforts to minimize the negative impact of the pandemic, while maximizing the potential benefits that can be gained from this situation. The implementation of strategic management in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic can be done in several ways, among others, the first is Strengthening the health system: The first step in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic is to strengthen the existing health system. This includes increasing hospital capacity, increasing the availability of medical equipment, and increasing the number of available medical personnel.

The Region V Airport Authority Office as UPT (Technical Implementation Unit) within the Ministry of Transportation is under the auspices and is responsible to the Minister of Transportation through the Director of Air Transportation. The function of the Region V Airport Authority is to supervise, control, and regulate aviation activities. This research aims to find out (1) How is the quality of the Inspector's supervision of flight security in the terminal area of Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport Makassar, (2) The obstacles faced by aviation inspectors in the avsec field and the efforts made by inspectors in conducting surveillance in the terminal area of Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport Makassar. This research was conducted at the Makassar Region V Airport Authority Office, in February - March 2023, this research uses descriptive research with qualitative analysis. The data in this study used primary and secondary data, data collection in this study was by interview, observation and documentation. And the tringulation technique to test the reliability of the data. The results of the discussion in this study are (1) the quality supervision of inspectors on aviation security in the terminal area is good as evidenced by training, field practice and has followed applicable regulations such as PM 41 of 2011 which contains airport authority inspectors only as regulators who carry out supervision of activities in the field. (2) and the obstacles faced by inspectors in the terminal area, namely limited security area cooking permits for this obstacle, the inspectors have carried out surveillance of the avsec and if the inspectors find that the person is categorized as endangering flight activities, the inspectors take action against the person without having to contact the avsec on duty in the terminal area, office busy hours for the office busy hours themselves, the inspectors use breaks or office hours to keep monitoring in the terminal area, and finally the culture as the inspectors themselves are firm and give an appeal that the actions they take are wrong.

Regional finance is a right and obligation. Rights are regional rights to seek regional revenue sources in the form of collecting regional taxes, regional levies or other sources of revenue in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. Meanwhile, the obligation is the obligation of the region to issue money in order to carry out all regional government affairs. In its implementation, the financial management carried out by each region is accountable to the Supreme Audit Board (BPK). Regions that are categorized as good in financial management will receive an award in the form of an unqualified opinion (WTP). The Principle of Accountability in realizing WTP-based management can be interpreted as an effort to be accountable by creating oversight through the distribution of power in various government institutions so as to reduce the accumulation of power while creating conditions of mutual supervision.

This research was prepared with the author's interest in knowing the symbolic meaning in the implementation of the toron tana tradition in Bataan Village, Tenggarang District, Bondowoso Regency. The toron tana tradition is still carried out and maintained by the people of Bataan Village to this day. This tradition is inherited from the ancestors of the Bataan Village community. This research is a type of field research using a qualitative approach, the subjects of this research are the local natives of Bataan Village, Tenggarang District, Bondowoso Regency. Methods of data collection is done by observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis used is data reduction, data presentation, and verification or drawing conclusions. The results of the study found that the understanding of the people of Bataan Village, Tenggarang District about the toron tana tradition is a ceremonial custom that must be carried out by the local community which is intended to be grateful for the blessings given by God, namely in the form of children who are born safely, healthy until the phase when children begin to learn to walk. The meanings of the symbols used in the Toron Tana Tradition are stepping on jadah, stepping on the ground, entering the chicken coop, and selecting the objects provided in the chicken coop. The meaning of the Toron Tana tradition has the meaning of forming children's character and a positive value for the good of children from parents in achieving goals, having a social spirit and teaching children about gratitude to God.    

This study was conducted to determine the factors that affect tax payer compliance in Semarang such as taxation awareness, taxpayer motivation, taxpayer's economic level and attitudes of tax payers on the implementation of sanctions and fines on UMKM in Semarang.The population in this study is Mandatory UMKM in South Semarang active as many as 74 UMKM consisting of 6 area data obtained from the Department of Cooperatives and UMKM in Semarang. The sampling method was conducted by census method, that is the amount of tax payer population of UMKM in South Semarang was all used as sample in this research. The results showed there was a significant and positive influence between the consciousness of taxpayers have a positive effect on taxpayer compliance. partially there is no significant and negative influence between tax payer motivation has a positive effect on tax payer compliance, partial there is a significant and negative influence between the tax payer's economic rate have a positive effect on tax payer compliance, partially there is no significant and negative influence between mandatory attitude the tax on fine sanction strengthens the influence of taxpayer's awareness of taxpayer compliance, partially there is no significant and positive influence between taxpayer's attitude on the implementation of fine sanction strengthens the influence of taxpayer motivation on taxpayer compliance, there is no significant and positive influence between attitude the taxpayer on the fine sanction strengthens the influence of the taxpayer's economic level on taxpayer compliance.

This study aims to determine the extent to which the implementation of law number 13 of 2003 concerning employment is related to the discrepancy in employee working hours at pt. Aice and pt. Adi putra denpasar and also to find out whether in practice there are any obstacles in the application of law number 13 of 2003 concerning manpower related to the mismatch of employee working hours. This study used the literature study research method, the data generated by collecting references from sources, books, and journals related to the topics raised in this study. The results of this study indicate that the two companies are proven to still violate regulations, especially in the discrepancy in working hours of employees. In the future, it is hoped that all companies will be able to fulfill their obligations in fulfilling the rights of employees so that employees can feel comfortable and be appreciated.

This study aims to determine the environmental impact and natural damage from the production activities of the industrial sector grouping the areas of Ngoro District, Mojokerto Regency for public health in managing environmental cases of alleged waste pollution and natural damage in Mojokerto Regency. The method in this study uses a qualitative approach through observational data collection techniques and also uses a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. According to (Kitchenham & Charter, 2007) SLR is the process of identifying, evaluating, and interpreting all research evidence to answer certain research questions. The results showed that grouping industrial production activities had an impact on the provision of jobs and also infrastructure development in Ngoro Subdistrict and also had an impact on the environment such as waste that was disposed of polluting the watershed and causing fish to die due to contamination of the waste content and polluted residents' well water. In handling these impacts, it is expected that industrial companies in Ngoro can carry out routine monitoring and evaluation activities to see developments in environmental and community conditions, in this case the implementation of policies related to handling the impacts of industrial production activities carried out by companies for public health, especially around Ngoro District, Mojokerto Regency.

A company in achieving its goals needs good strategic management, including through management evaluation and control. However, in Indonesia there are still some problems in the performance implementation process. This study aims to analyze the evaluation and management methods in measuring and controlling company performance. The study has a qualitative descriptive approach with data generated from relevant journals. As for the results of discussions on this study, both evaluation and management control will play a crucial role in measuring corporate performance. With management evaluation and control, company goals can be achieved as planned

This research focuses on implementation, benefits, and to find out the problems faced in the treatment of inmates with deviant sexual behavior. This study raises the issue of how legal protection is given to victims of inmates with deviant sexual behavior in Class IIA Gorontalo Correctional Institutions and what are the obstacles faced by correctional officers in providing legal protection to victims of inmates with deviant sexual behavior. This study used interview and observation research methods, which described the treatment of inmates with deviant sexual behavior, then analyzed and concluded using a qualitative approach. Based on the analysis, it was found that the treatment of inmates with deviant sexual behavior was considered very necessary. Inmates with deviant sexual behavior have characteristics that are unique and different from other inmates in general. In general, inmates with deviant sexual behavior scattered in prisons throughout Indonesia are men who look like women or who like the same sex. Inmates with deviant sexual behavior are very vulnerable to bad treatment by other inmates, and can also have a negative influence on other inmates. Special treatment for inmates with deviant sexual behavior is deemed necessary, starting from placement in individual blocks to special coaching. There are obstacles encountered in its implementation, including the procurement of individual blocks of inmates with deviant sexual behavior and the understanding of Correctional Officers about the problems and deviations that will be caused by the presence of inmates with deviant sexual behavior in correctional institutions.

Mr. Joko Widodo, The President of the Republic of Indonesia, has recently been inseparable from various hot issues that have been debated in the community during his tenure for two terms. In recent years, there have been  discussions for postponing elections  made by a range of political figures, and people who support the issue. The big impact caused by this discourse includes demonstrations and resistance from the community. The stability of a country is also affected by an increasingly tense political situation. The danger of democracy allowing its people's freedom to speak raises political turmoil, which can undermine the values of constitutional sovereignty and democracy. The article investigates Indonesia's laws governing the delay of national elections and the recommendations for the implementation of the discourse on postponing the general election against the sovereignty of the constitution and democracy as well as the consequences of its implementation. The study's methodology is normative juridical with a legislative and conceptual focus. Data were gathered through a literature review of secondary legal materials, such as the general election law, secondary sources in the form of journals and books, and tertiary sources in the form of articles from websites. The conclusion of the findings of this article in the form of a constitution does not regulate or require the prorogation of the general elected. However, to strive for the agenda, there is a method of forming a Government Regulation in Lieu of Law that involves a mismatch in the periodization of the position of state stakeholder described in the 1945 Constitution and is an indication of contraindications to constitutional sovereignty. Constitutional amendments are the second option that can pose a threat to the sustainability of electoral principles that are part of a form of democratic sovereignty.

. In the practice of democratic state administration, the presidential election and regional head elections are certainly one of the country's focuses in the future to find leaders who will take care of this nation, of course it is hoped that the elected leaders are leaders who really carry out this great mandate as well as possible. Based on the choice of the community, this leader will be elected through the democratic system of elections, but there are still many problems that often occur in its implementation. The purpose of this research is to analyze the law of democracy in the implementation of presidential and regional elections in a presidential system country. This research method is normative juridical research with the basis of research using a statutory approach. The results of this study are that the Presidential System, especially in Indonesia, is still often weakened by the provisions of public office and the constitution on the powers of the head of state and the law, supervision in the general election system must certainly be carried out as cleanly as possible in order to create leaders who really have high integrity.

National treatment is one of the fundamental standards in the implementation of foreign direct investment. An important element determining the applicability of national treatment standard is the existence of ‘like circumstances’ between foreign and domestic investors. However, the application of ‘like circumstances’ concept is often inconsistent, due to the absence of touchstones necessary to determine the ‘like circumstances’ itself. This study analyzes the significance of the application of ‘like circumstances’ concept in national treatment standard and its regulation in national treatment clauses in international investment agreements, showing that the absence of provisions on the touchstones to determine ‘like circumstances’ might contribute to the inconsistency of the application of national treatment standard, thus the insertion of the touchstones to determine ‘like circumstances’ is necessary.

Islamic education as a sub system of national education who has a purpose to form the character of student be a human being who believes, devoted to god almighty and have a noble character, as a provision for printing student who have a quality personality, that is to have a balance of morals and knowladge. The are so many poor education carry out and ignore its importance character building in students especially in elementary school age, therefore it is necessary to instill character through the activities of the dhuha prayer habituation, and istighosah for better personal printing. The purpose of this research is to describe implementation of the strategy of the principal by building teacher collaboration, as well as the result of character enhancement in improving the character of student islamic Al-Anwar Bunder Pancoran Bondowoso. The research method used is with a qualitative approach that result narrative data in the form of natural explanations. Methods of data collection using observation, interview, and documentation. While the method of analysis uses an interactive model analysis method. Meanwhile the presentation of the data by drawing a conclusion, and to get the validity of the data using data validity with triangulation techniques. Based on research results, then it can be found that strategy of the madrasa principal in improving the character of student islamic Al-Anwar Bunder Pancoran Bondowoso school namely through teacher cooperation strategies, as well as parets, this collaboration can be through social media, or through the advice of the teacher. As well as character that is implanted in the form of a religious character, honest, and disciplined, because these characters can print student sho have noble character, who has a quality personality, have an awereness of discipline and likes to practice the sunnah of the prophet that is to have a balance of morals and knowledge.    

Pharmaceutical preparations is a term that covers all forms of pharmaceutical preparations ranging from drugs, medicinal ingredients, traditional medicines to cosmetics. This term has been regulated in Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 51 of 2009 concerning Pharmaceutical Work. Management of pharmaceutical preparations is a cycle of activities starting from the selection, scheduling needs, receiving, storage, distribution, destruction and withdrawal, control, which is necessary for pharmaceutical service activities. The method used in this study is a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of ten national journals which were obtained using online database facilities via the Google Scholar, Refseek, and Sciencegate pages. Journals were selected based on publications published between 2018 and 2023. There were obstacles in the implementation of pharmaceutical preparations, including planning that was still conservative, from delays in drug procurement in demand and distribution, resulting in empty drug supplies. However, not all aspects are problematic. There are many other aspects of the mechanism of pharmaceutical preparation that are carefully programmed and procedurally appropriate. This matter needs to be done routinely and continuously, and with written commitments for pharmaceutical preparations in Indonesia in supporting SKN it can be categorized as quite good.

This writing discusses Homstay Batam, an inn located in Batam City, Riau Islands. The author chose Homstay Batam as a case study because the lodging business as a service company has a different resource supply chain flow than a product company. Enterprise Resource Planning and Supply Chain Management are the main focus in this paper, where supply chain is the management of various activities to obtain raw materials that are transformed into a product in a process and continued with delivery to consumers through distribution. The stages in supply chain management include planning, process, production, storage, delivery, and return of goods. Enterprise Resource Planning is implemented with the help of social media. It is concluded that Homstay Batam has done the right division and distribution of resource planning so that the business can run optimally and generate maximum profit.

A rule of law is a country that upholds the rule of law as the main foundation in the administration of the state and government. In essence, a rule of law state also adheres to the meaning that every decision and action of the government must be based on law and mere will. It has been written clearly that the legal basis for the rule of law in Indonesia is contained in Article 1 Paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution which states that, "Indonesia is a country based on law". It is undeniable that in this Digital Age, Indonesia's challenges as a rule of law and its implementation are increasingly challenging. There are still many human rights violations, corruption and injustice in the justice system. To overcome these challenges, Indonesia has carried out many legal reforms. The purpose of this article is to find out how to analyze the challenges of the rule of law in enforcing constitutional law in the digital era. The type of research method used, using the method of literature study or literature review, by examining literature data that matches the theory within the scope of Constitutional Law. The results show that Indonesia as a rule of law country is still lacking in law enforcement and the justice system. In this digital era, technology has developed very rapidly, it also presents new challenges for constitutional law and of course also has an impact on the constitution. In conclusion, the existence of a rule of law remains important in this digital era in the implementation of constitutional law by adapting and developing an appropriate legal framework and strengthening the capacity of law enforcers to respond to these new emerging challenges.

Whereas the legal regulation governing the Criminal Sanctions for Money Laundering of Narcotics Crimes is Article 2 of Law Number 8 of 2010 Concerning the Prevention and Eradication of Money Laundering Crimes paragraph (1) point 3 concerning Narcotics. The implementation of the implementation of the Criminal Sanctions for Money Laundering from Narcotics Crime is still overlapping and separate or simultaneous. This occurs both at the placement stage, the distribution stage, and the collection stage, so that handling becomes increasingly difficult and requires systematic and continuous capacity building. Factors constraining Criminal Sanctions for Money Laundering from Narcotics Crime are the Globalization Factor, the Rapid Technological Advancement Factor, the Very Strict Bank Confidential Provisions Factor of the Country Concerned. Therefore, stricter legal arrangements are needed in enforcing criminal sanctions for money laundering of the proceeds of narcotics crimes and should pay more attention to the principles of simple, fast and low-cost criminal procedural law so that the next stage of the judicial process can be carried out immediately.  

Financing is an important component in providing education. Education costs are the amount of money generated and spent on various educational equipment which includes teacher salaries, facilities and infrastructure, administrative activities, education management activities, procurement of tools and textbooks, extracurricular activities and so on. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of utilizing financing sources in Ta'miriyah High School Surabaya. This study used a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques are carried out by interviews and observations. Financing is the most crucial thing that must be faced by education providers. In order for educational goals to be achieved, the management of education funds must be carried out properly and appropriately. This research was held at Ta'miriyah High School Surabaya, because researchers wanted to know the sources of education financing in private schools and their utilization. The results showed that the utilization of funding sources for Ta'miriyah High School Surabaya, both from School Operational Assistance funds, Operational Support Costs for Education Implementation, and Education Development Contribution funds were quite effective both in terms of personnel and non-personnel

Lamaholot Larantuka Private Vocational School is an educational unit located in Lewoloba Village, Ile Mandiri District, East Flores Regency. As an Educational Institution, every activity carried out at the Lamaholot Private Vocational School is directed to achieve the school's vision and mission. To achieve the vision and mission, Lamaholot Larantuka Private Vocational School must pay attention to the elements of education management, namely curriculum management, student management, facilities and infrastructure management, public relations management, personnel management, and financial management. From the results of the initial research on the management elements above, it was found that phenomena/problems related to financial management had not been managed effectively. This was reinforced in the 2020 and 2021 School Activity and Budget Plans (RKAS), where it was found that several activity plans could not work because there was no reconciliation between targets and budget realization. The research objective to be achieved is that the researcher wants to know and explain the financial management of the Lamaholot Private Vocational School Larantuka based on the principle of the effectiveness of school financial management. In this study, the data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and document studies. While the data analysis technique used to find out and explain the problems at the research location is descriptive qualitative with a school financial management approach which includes (a) school financial management planning at SMKs; (b) implementation of school financial management at SMK; (c) evaluation and accountability of school financial management; and (d) analysis of the effectiveness of school financial management in SMK. From the results of the study it was found that the effectiveness of school financial management at the Lamaholot Larantuka Private Vocational School in 2020 was in the range of 99.52%. It means effective. Meanwhile, the effectiveness of school financial management at the Lamaholot Larantuka Private Vocational School in 2021 is in the range of 99.29% and is said to be effective. Based on the results of this study, the researchers concluded that the effectiveness level of financial management at the Lamaholot Larantuka Private Vocational School for the 2020 and 2021 fiscal years has reached the effective category because it is in the 90% - 100% category.

In this KKN-UMJ 2022 activity, our group took the theme of health in organizing a work program "Increasing Health Awareness in the Community through Checking Tension and Blood Sugar in RT 04 / RW 08 Rempoa Village", in this work program we chose partners in RT 04 / RW 08 Rempoa Village, East Ciputat District, South Tangerang City, because they saw the rise of hypertension and diabetes in the community. The method of implementation carried out in this activity is carried out by offering an examination of blood pressure (tension) and blood sugar then followed by the presentation of material about blood pressure (tension) and blood sugar. After the check was carried out, the test post was given by distributing a questionnaire that tested public knowledge about blood pressure (tension) and blood sugar. After this work program was carried out, there was a significant increase in public knowledge about blood pressure (tension) and blood sugar.