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The negative impacts of the climate change phenomenon have a very broad impact, including on the agricultural sector, thus threatening food resilience in Indonesia. This research aims to find out how the regulation of climate change adaptation in the agricultural sector achieves food resilience in Indonesia, and to find out how its implementation occurs specifically in the regency of Kubu Raya, West Kalimantan Province, and Bandung City, West Java Province. Using a normative legal and analytical-descriptive approach, the main data are primary legal data and legal literature. The results showed that there are several climate change adaptation provisions in the agricultural sector in Indonesia, but food diversification as an adaptation measure is not contained in them. This makes the implementation of the agreements in Kubu Raya constituency try to adapt only to a commodity. Nevertheless, the implementation of climate change adaptation in the agricultural sector, especially in Kubu Raya constituency and Bandung city, has been pursued despite the respective problems outside the threat of climate change.

Smoking can cause socio-economic problems, health issues, and even death. The activity aims to improve the understanding and skills of UKS mentor teachers about the importance of smoke-free areas (KTR) and smoking cessation efforts in schools, as well as follow-up on the implementation of KTR in schools with the Public Health Center. The intervention was carried out through a one-day training with lecture and question-and-answer discussion methods. The target of this activity was UKS mentor teachers at the junior high school level and PTM officers from the Public Health Center as many as 32 participants. The results of the activity: 1. Increased knowledge and awareness of teachers about the negative impacts of smoking on health, as well as creating a smoke-free environment in schools. 2. Changes in attitudes and behavior with a commitment from teachers not to smoke and strengthening the smoke-free policy program. 3. Increased student involvement in peer support programs for anti-smoking campaigns in the school environment. 4. Establishing cooperation between schools, parents, communities, and health agencies to create an environment that supports a healthy lifestyle. 5. The existence of a monitoring and evaluation system for student development in avoiding smoking and the impact of the UBM program in the school environment. 6. Improved health and quality of life by reducing the number of students and teachers who smoke, thereby creating a healthier and more conducive school environment for learning. These impacts are expected to contribute to efforts to improve health and well-being in the school environment and build a healthy living culture among students and staff.

In health care, the interaction between nurses and patients is essential to build good relationships, increase trust, and meet patient needs and expectations. The success of nursing services depends on the ability of nurses to communicate effectively. One of the causes of unexpected events (KTD) is due to communication errors both verbally and in writing between multidisciplinary and between shifts. Bedside handover can reduce patient safety incidents caused by miscommunication and strengthen employment relations between nurses, thus creating a more collaborative work environment. The purpose of this community service activity in this study is to improve the interaction of nurses when handover to the management of patient-centered care. Data collection techniques are carried out using questionnaires, interviews and direct observations in the treatment room of Karunia Kasih Hospital. In analysing the problems of the data obtained in this study, researchers used Fishbone Analysis which outlined existing problems and analysed using the method of USG (urgency, seriousness, growth) to determine the priority of the problem. The implementation carried out was changing the traditional handover method to bedside handover with the SBAR technique, revising the SOP, conducting socialisation about bedside handover conducting supervision and auditing the implementation of bedside handover. From the data analysis on observations, it can be concluded that bedside handover is an effective strategy to improve interaction between nurses and patients. The results of the analysis of the observation data can conclude that bedside handover is an effective strategy to improve the interaction between nurses and patients in patient-centred care. 

Agricultural tools are important for agrarian communities. However, for some people in Banyumas Regency, Central Java, very few people have businesses in the agricultural tools sector. In fact, this can be a promising business opportunity. Knowledge about making blacksmith agricultural tools is generally obtained from generation to generation. Some blacksmiths in Banyumas generally only produce agricultural tools such as kudi and work machetes, because the need for these tools never stops, is always needed by farmers or workers, and the equipment produced does not require high design, even tends to be monotonous because the main thing is its function as work equipment. That is why Science and Technology for the Community (IbM) was implemented at the Pandai Besi Kirso production house on November 6, 2025, as a method of increasing production. IbM was continued with training in techniques for selecting raw materials, making potions that can improve the quality of iron, and making a variety of new products with high quality both in terms of strength and aesthetics. It was identified that agricultural tool craftsmen generally (1) Have limitations in equipment, (2) Lack expertise in metal blending, (3) Lack of innovative product variations, not only quality but also unique ethnic ones and (4) Low management quality. The implementation of IbM is expected to be able to minimize the problems of agricultural tool craftsmen's businesses, so that the blacksmith craftsmen's community businesses can develop and have a positive impact on the existence of MSMEs in Banyumas Regency.

The development of information systems today is very fast and rapid, one form of information system that is easy to develop is web-based. The use of information systems in the medical world is very much, but there are still some who have not utilised these information systems to help the work of a medical staff, especially in helping the development of mental health. The system used to help improve mental health at Dr Muhammad Zein Hospital is currently still conventional, namely face-to-face between medical personnel and patients, which makes adolescents who have problems with their mental health have various reasons not to visit a psychiatrist. This web-based adolescent mental health screening application is designed using the php programming language, MySQL database and a decision-making system using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. By implementing this Web-based Adolescent Mental Health Screening Application Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method, it is hoped that it can help adolescents to know their mental health independently and provide information and education about mental health disorders.

Garbage is a problem that often occurs everywhere. One example is in Tanjungpinang City with various types of waste problems, one of which is plastic waste. For this reason, it needs to be handled seriously. One of the measures that has been carried out by the Tanjungpinang City government regarding the handling of plastic waste is to create a Tanjungpinang Mayor regulation policy no. 14 of 2022 concerning reducing the use of plastic bags. This regulatory policy was implemented on July 7 2022 and the policy of this regulation has been in place for approximately 2 years now. However, the results of implementing this policy regulation are still not as expected, with the data that has been presented in the background proving that every year there is an increase and plastic waste is in second place among the number of types of waste that exist. For this reason, this research aims to evaluate all forms of activities in implementing this policy using a descriptive qualitative approach according to the evaluation theory of Abdulkahar Badjuri & Teguh Yuwono (2002) which consists of 4 indicators, namely: suitability evaluation, effectiveness evaluation, efficiency evaluation and meta evaluation. Based on this theory, this research hopes that in the future this problem can be resolved and that regulatory policies run as expected so as to produce the desired results.

One of the important steps to improve transparency, effectiveness, and accountability in village governance is the digitalization of village assets. This program aims to use digital tools to improve asset management, make data access easier, and help improve decision-making processes. The focus of this study is to support the digitalization of village assets through the creation and implementation of the Smart Village website in Mondoretno Village, Bulu District, Temanggung Regency. The mentoring strategy includes four steps, namely Digital village asset inventory, Collaboration with third parties, Promoting to the community, and Capacity building through feedback. The results of the mentoring show a significant increase in data organization, ease of access, and the ability of village officials to use digital platforms. In addition, the Smart Village website functions as a center for information and administrative activities. This website helps build a more sophisticated and connected village governance system. This study found that digital technology in village asset management is not only possible, but also effective in addressing the problems faced by rural communities. The success of the program in Mondoretno Village provides a model that can be used by other villages that want to change their lives to the computer and internet era.

Sirekap created to simplify the task of election organizers as a tool to assist the recapitulation process and as a means of publication. During second use, there were still many problems, one of which was in Tanjungpinang City. This research aims to analyze how SIREKAP is used in the general elections in Tanjungpinang City 2024. The method used is a qualitative method with a case study approach and uses data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. This research uses a theory by DeLone and McLean (2003), with 5 indicators, namely system quality, information quality, service quality, user satisfaction, and net benefits. The finding from this research is that the use of SIREKAP in the general election in Tanjungpinang City 2024 has not gone well. This is caused by the quality of the system, namely the server network, which is not optimal enough to handle the increase in the number of SIREKAP users on election day. This also has an impact on the quality of information being less than optimal in disseminating information so that users are not yet satisfied because SIREKAP is deemed not to have provided significant benefits for the general election in Tanjungpinang City 2024.  

Heart rate is an important indicator of overall heart health. Changes in heart rate can indicate underlying health problems, even before other symptoms appear, especially for the elderly population who are vulnerable to cardiovascular issues such as heart disease, stroke, and arrhythmia. Therefore, a heart rate monitoring device is needed that can monitor heart rate and allow early detection of such cardiovascular disorders. Along with modern technological advancements, heart rate monitoring devices are now available for everyone, but heart signal diagnosis still needs to be conducted by doctors or medical professionals. A heart monitor can be made using a heart rate sensor attached to a NodeMCU device. The Pulse Sensor, which functions to detect human heartbeats, can be placed in three measurement locations: on the finger, hand, or forehead. The data is then processed by NodeMCU, and the measurement results, which are Beats Per Minute (BPM), will be displayed on a website and stored in a database. The test results show that the average heart rate measurement using the device is 74 BPM, while the manual measurement is 74 BPM, with an accuracy of 97.74%, and it takes 60 seconds to display the average Beats Per Minute (BPM).

In 2023, Batam City will record 550 homeless people and beggars undergoing rehabilitation. In 2024 (January-July), this number will drop significantly to 237. The aim of this research is to determine government collaboration in handling homeless people and beggars in Batam City. The method used is descriptive qualitative, there are eight informants with data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. This research uses Collaborative Governance theory from Deseve, namely Network Structure (Organizational Structure), Commitment to a Commom Purpose (Commitment to the goal), Trust Among the Participants (mutual trust between actors), the existence of Governance Certainty, Access to Authority (Access to power), Distributive Accountability (Sharing responsibility), Information Sharing (Sharing Information), Access to Resources (Access to Resources. The findings obtained are (1) Network Structure: Satpol PP carries out patrols and the Social Service supports it through the formation of a Rapid Response Team (TRC). (2) Commitment to a Common Purpose: Satpol PP and the Social Service are committed to outreach and reducing the number of Social Welfare Recipients, which is evaluated based on the budget. (3) Trust Among the Participants: collaboration between Satpol PP and the Social Service is running well thanks to open communication, regular coordination meetings, and mutual assistance. (4) There is certainty of governance: the role of Satpol PP and the Social Service is regulated in Regional Regulation No. 6 of 2002 and received support from other institutions. (5) Access to Authority: handling homeless people is regulated by Law no. 23 of 2014, with Satpol PP on patrol duty and the Social Service handling social problems through a budget supervised by the Inspectorate and BPK. (6) Distributive Accountability: The Social Service appoints the relevant OPD and forms a TRC which collaborates with Satpol PP in networking, while the TRC supports large or special activities. (7) Information Sharing: The Social Service shares the latest data and regulations in coordination meetings. (8) Access to Resources: Satpol PP and TRC have resources with a supporting budget as well as contributions from Srikandi PLN in counseling, equipment, and Pelni for the repatriation of homeless people and beggars. Therefore, researchers put forward suggestions, namely that the government should reach out more to the community and provide full assistance so that homelessness and beggars can be reduced.

A Decision Support System is a system designed with the capability to solve problems, particularly in decision-making. One example is making decisions regarding the recruitment of prospective employees or crew members for a company. In this research case study, the Decision Support System will be implemented to assist in recruiting crew members for Wedding Organizer Rahwana. A Wedding Organizer is a service-oriented business that plans and manages all aspects of a wedding event. In this case, Rahwana WO is still facing difficulties in selecting potential crew members. The implemented Decision Support System will use the MOORA method, a multi-objective optimization technique that has been successfully applied to solving various complex decision-making problems. The system’s performance was evaluated using the SUS method, and the implementation of this approach for Rahwana WO’s crew selection received a good rating, categorized as GOOD, with a score of 78.6.

Plastic waste and the limited amount of agricultural land are big problems for the community, especially in rural areas such as Kayuares Hamlet and Ringinanom Village. The aim of this research is to develop a verticulture technique that uses used bottles to optimize the home yard. Tidar University KKN students provided instruction, training and implementation of a verticulture system using used bottles and PVC pipes. The results of the event show that people are more aware of the importance of using yards and managing plastic waste. In addition, a successfully implemented verticulture system increases land use efficiency and produces vegetable harvests that can help family food security by up to 70%. Limited water resources, high initial costs, and ongoing need for assistance are the main problems in implementing this method. The used bottle-based verticulture system allows communities to continue to develop sustainable agricultural methods that are environmentally friendly and economically profitable.

Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood marked by rapid physical, psychological, and social changes. One important aspect in adolescent development is mental health, which plays a role in forming healthy, resilient, and productive individuals. However, awareness of mental health among adolescents is still relatively low, as found in observations at MAN 2 Surakarta. Increasing awareness of mental health problems and support from family, friends, and the wider community is needed to create a healthy and productive young generation. From the author's observations at MAN 2 Surakarta, it was found that some students were not yet familiar with the concept of mental health, so this community service activity was carried out. Therefore, this community service activity was carried out to increase student awareness of the importance of mental health, provide education, and develop stress management skills. This activity involves delivering materials, discussions, and practicing relaxation techniques such as the butterfly hug. The purpose of this activity is to increase awareness of the importance of mental health, provide education about mental health, and also develop stress management skills. So that students are expected to be able to live a healthier and stronger life both mentally and emotionally. It is also hoped that students can become mentally strong individuals who also have positive behavior for themselves and their surroundings. The results of the activity showed an increase in students' understanding of mental health, with positive and enthusiastic responses from participants.

This study aims to provide an understanding of the optimization of the development of the Kampung Sawah tourist village which focuses on tourism trends that provide direct benefits to local communities, the role of villages in the local economy, making tourist villages based on sustainable tourism, the implementation of tourism pentahelix and digitalization ecosystems at the Kampung Sawah tourist attraction in Talagasari Village, Kawali District, Ciamis Regency. The methods used include the case study approach method. The activity mechanism consists of several stages, namely field surveys and data analysis. This activity begins with direct observation, interviews and identification of problems with related parties in Talagasari Village. The results of this service show that the managers of tourist attractions are able to try to re-operate the Kampung Sawah tourist attraction, this will be discussed again and evaluated together with the village government, Village Community Institutions and the Community.

Character education is the main focus of the government in formulating solutions to various problems faced by students. This study was conducted to explore the character values of students through Islamic Religious Education subjects at SMPN 1 Cisurupan and to examine the extent to which the role of Islamic Religious Education teachers applies aspects related to character values with Islamic Religious Education subjects. This study was conducted using a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The main theory that we took from various relevant sources, both journals and articles, so that this study has strong supporting evidence with other studies.

Stunted is a growth disorder in children due to chronic malnutrition and repeated infections. Stunted is characterized by the child's length or height being below the standard identified through anthropometric measurements using the PB/U or TB/U index. One of fulfillment of toddler nutritional is MP ASI (Complementary Food for Breast Milk). MP ASI that rich in animal protein can provide sufficient nutrients for toddlers so that can avoid stunted problems. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the knowledge of toddlers’ mothers regarding MP ASI that rich in animal protein. This event was carried out at 2 Posyandu : Posyandu Induk Desa Pemanggilan and Posyandu Srimulyo I H on February 6 and 7, 2024. Target of this activity was mothers of toddlers at both Posyandu. The results showed an increase in knowledge before and after nutrition education that indicated by the results of Wilcoxon Test : p value of 0.025 (<0.05) on the first day and p value of 0.047 (<0.05) on the second day.

The purpose of this writing is to find out the extent of the application of semantics in Indonesian language learning at Sinar Pancasila Private High School. Apart from that, this research also provides a specific picture of the problem of semantic learning in schools. Data is taken from sentences delivered by a teacher who are interested in semantics. Data sources were taken from the semantics of books written by experts and interviews with fellow Indonesian language teachers at Sinar Pancasila Private High School. The research results show that there are several semantic meanings used in Indonesian language learning, namely, affective meaning, denotative meaning, descriptive meaning, emotive meaning, figurative meaning. Apart from that, several efforts were also found that could overcome semantic learning problems in schools.

Background: The urgency of adolescent reproductive health problems that have not been resolved is cases of unwanted pregnancies (Dr.Fitriana, 2023). Based on a preliminary study conducted for approximately 1 week, it was found at the Paris 2 Community Health Center that pregnancy cases increased by as much as 29% of young women in Pontianak City experienced symptoms of blood deficiency or anemia. According to the Head of the Pontianak City Department of Health (Dinkes), Saptiko, suffering from anemia will have an impact on the pregnancy readiness of young women, after conducting a data survey, the highest number of teenagers experiencing anemia was at Muhammadiyah 1 High School, Pontianak City. Research Method: The research design is Pre-Experimental Design with One Group Pretest-Posttest Control group design. The research sample consists of 78 people who will be given video educational media. The instrument used in the research was a knowledge questionnaire about reproductive health. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. Analysis uses t test with α ≤ 0.05. Research Results: The results of this research obtained an average knowledge before 70.39 and after 86.73. The results of increasing knowledge before and after are 16.34. The Wilcoxon test results obtained p value = 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: There is a difference in the provision of video-based educational media on the level of knowledge of adolescents regarding reproductive health at SMA Muhammadiyah Pontianak.

Corruption is one of the biggest problems facing Indonesia. Education plays an important role in building the character of the younger generation with integrity and anti-corruption. This research aims to identify the effectiveness of anti-corruption literacy in forming a corruption-free character of the younger generation at the Darel Hikmah Islamic Boarding School, which is one way to instill anti-corruption values ​​from an early age among students. Apart from that, this research also evaluates the application of a religion-based approach in tackling corrupt behavior and provides recommendations for developing similar programs in other Islamic boarding schools. The method used in this research is literature study, which involves a series of library data collection activities, reading, taking notes, and managing data objectively, systematically, analytically, and critically. The focus of this research is on The Power of Two learning model which aims to improve students' critical thinking skills at the Darel Hikmah Islamic Boarding School. The results of the research show that the anti-corruption literacy program implemented at the Darel Hikmah Pekanbaru Islamic Boarding School has proven to be quite effective in instilling the values ​​of integrity and honesty in its students. However, this research also identified challenges in implementing the program that require further attention. This shows the importance of continuous evaluation and development to ensure the success of the program in achieving the expected educational goals.

Toddlers are children under five years old who experience rapid growth and development, requiring adequate nutrition. However, they are also vulnerable to nutritional problems such as stunting, obesity, overweight, and undernutrition. The main cause of these issues is inadequate nutrient intake that does not meet their needs. Various efforts have been made to address this, including supplementary feeding (PMT), health promotion, counseling, immunization, and monitoring of growth and development. This study aims to identify effective nutritional interventions for addressing undernutrition in toddlers. A systematic review was conducted based on PRISMA-ScR. Articles were sourced from Science Direct, PubMed, DOAJ, Google Scholar, and Garuda using the keywords nutrition intervention OR underweight AND toddler. Out of 765 articles found, six met the inclusion criteria. The findings indicate that nutritional interventions can be categorized into PMT and nutrition education, with an average intervention duration of three months for children aged 6–59 months. The Emo Demo method was found to be twice as effective in improving nutritional status based on the BB/U and BB/TB indices. In conclusion, the Emo Demo method can be an effective intervention choice to combat undernutrition in toddlers.