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Public service is the fulfillment of needs in society. there should be an increase in the quality of public services by utilizing information and communication technology, namely E- Government. The government's job is to provide services. For example, the Surabaya government is improving the quality of public services in the health sector with the e-health program. This study aims to see whether this program is effective for the people of Surabaya. The research method uses descriptive analysis, whether the e-health program is able to improve the quality of public services in the city of Surabaya in the health sector.

The family is an institution formed by God on this earth, but often believers do not involve God in their household when problems arise in the family. Parents should educate their children gently, but there are parents who educate their children in a harsh tone. Christian parents educate their children based on the word of God, but there are parents who educate their children not based on the word of God. Parents should educate their children with love, but there are parents who educate not based on love, and often even embarrass their children in public. Educating children in the family has a target to glorify God, but there are parents who don't understand that. The purpose of this research is to find out the theological studies on how parents educate their children in Christian families. The methodology used in this research is qualitative with a library research approach to find articles that are relevant to the topic of discussion. The results of this research are educating with good examples, educating with faith, educating with love, educating patiently, educating meekly, educating humbly, educating by not being angry and educating by forgiving. As a conclusion from this research, parents need to set a good example, through faith, love, patience and gentleness.

The development of tourism in each region is indeed a trend that occurs in many districts or cities. Wonomerto Village also has various tourism potentials such as the Sumber Biru Tourism Area and the Tomb of Prince Benowo which have become economic drivers for the local community. The addition of a new spot at Sumber Biru Tourism Area is a good step to continue to increase the attractiveness of this tourist destination. The Participatory Action Research method can be an effective approach in the development process. In this context, community participation can involve them in the planning, decision-making and implementation processes of tourism development projects. Communities can provide valuable input, ideas and local knowledge in identifying tourism potential that has not been fully utilized around the Sumber Biru Tourism Area. In addition, involving the community in tourism development activities can also open up opportunities for them to be involved economically, for example through micro-enterprises or local crafts that support the tourism sector. This can increase the income of the local community and encourage sustainable economic development in Wonomerto Village.         

Reading is a cognitive activity or process that aims to find various information contained in written information. This means that reading is a thought process to understand the contents of the text read. Evaluation of learning to read is a series of activities or steps taken after the completion of the main activities to obtain information about the results of learning to read, then manage and interpret them using benchmarks and goals and certain criteria. This type of research is library research, namely research conducted by analyzing and making written literature scientific journals as well as the main source. So the evaluation of learning to read is the process of determining students’ understanding, acceptance, categorization, analysis and reasoning abilities, as well as the accuracy of students’ pronunciation and intonation when taking reading tests in the target language. The purpose of learning to read is so that students can understand and use language in practice, it is not enough to measure it with mere mechanical abilities. The assessment of reading ability must be seen from the general reading ability as a whole, so that when assessing skills other than mechanical skills, it is also necessary to measure reading ability, for example understanding the content or meaning of sentences. The purpose of this study is to find out how the effort to implement the evaluation of students’ reading learning.

This study aims to: 1) find out the concept of teacher ethical values ​​in the book Adabud dunya wa addin by Imam Al Mawardi, 2) find out the specificity of teacher ethics in the book Adabud dunya wa addin by Imam Al Mawardi, 3) find out the actualization of teacher ethical values in the adabud dunya wa addin book if it is applied in the present. The background of this research is based on several issues regarding teacher ethical values, in which educators must have good ethical values ​​but there are still many educators/teachers who do not understand that, so it is necessary to carry out a process of implementing these values. good teacher ethics in various ways or methods that have been taught by previous figures or scholars. This study uses a qualitative research approach where the type of research is library research. In collecting data using documentation methods and online data tracking. Then, data sources were obtained from primary data sources and secondary data (adabud dunya wa addin books, references related to teacher ethical values, previous research, articles and internet sites). The analysis technique used is content analysis technique. Where content analysis is observing the content of information in writing. The results of the study show that: 1) The concept of teacher ethical values ​​in the adabud dunya wa addin book is to make an educator/teacher aware of how important it is to have good ethical values ​​in order to be a role model/good example for their students so they can creating a generation of educators with good morals; 2) The specificity of teacher ethics in the book Adabud Dunya Wa Addin is the special ethical values ​​contained in the book Adabud Dunya Wa Addin taught by Imam Al Mawardi as a teacher must have ethics, as follows: tawadhu', practicing his knowledge, being generous for his knowledge, guiding students, ridding themselves of doubtful jobs, aiming to hope for the blessing of Allah, respecting their students, and giving advice and being gentle with their students. That is also the objective of an educator's benchmark, namely to make educators become human beings who have good morals; 3) the actualization of teacher ethical values ​​in the adabud dunya wa addin book when applied today is also an illustration that in fact there is still a teacher who applies these teacher ethical values ​​properly in an institution, forum, or between individuals. This is a race that anyone can and can apply these ethics properly.

One of the reasons for the cancellation of the agreement is the occurrence of a mixture of debts. Debt mixing is a mix of positions (quality) of the parties entering into an agreement so that the quality as a creditor becomes one with the quality of the debtor so that the agreement between the two parties is null and void. Mixing of debts is regulated in Article 1436 of the Civil Code to Article 1437 of the Civil Code. Debt mixing can occur because the positions of creditors and debtors become one. For example, a creditor marries a debtor, which results in a mix of debts and the agreement that previously existed is erased. Problems can arise when it relates to debts owned by creditors and debtors who eventually marry. If the creditor does not want the debt owned by the debtor to be erased even though they are both married. Even though there are clear rules emphasized that debts can be written off by law, one of which is if there is a mix-up of debts.

This study aims to find out how the implementation of occupational safety and health (K3) for Wings Air airline cargo officers by PT. Merpati Angkasa Abadi at Sultan Muhammad Kaharudin Airport, Sumbawa and to find out how efforts to maintain the implementation of occupational safety and health (K3) for Wings Air airline cargo officers by PT. Merpati Angkasa Abadi at Sultan Muhammad Kaharudin Airport, Sumbawa The research design uses a qualitative research approach, namely research used to examine the condition of scientific objects where a researcher is the key instrument. From the results of the research that the author has done, that is, every company, especially those with high-risk interactions, must have a standard operating procedure (SOP), and every officer must receive monitoring at work to use personal protective equipment (PPE) in accordance with the procedure, then from the level of awareness of each Each officer already has an awareness of the risks of their work and every time they start or when they are finished, a briefing is carried out to remind them of the risks and hazards at work. and in an effort to maintain the implementation of OSH, training is usually carried out once a year, then for steps to anticipate hazards, officers usually double-check before and after use, and for each officer to have concern for work risks, for example, by reminding one another the other at work.

This paper describes the importance of Christian Religious Education teachers in the formation of the character, spirituality, morality and spirituality of students. Christian religious education teachers play a very important role in the formation of the character, spirituality, morality and spiritual life of students. Here are some reasons why the role of the Christian religious education teacher is so important. Teaching Christian Values: Christian religious education teachers are responsible for teaching students about Christian teachings, such as love, forgiveness, loyalty, justice, and humility. Through this teaching, the teacher helps students understand the values that are important in Christian life and how to apply them in everyday life. Character Formation: Christian religious education helps in shaping the character of students. Through teaching and examples given by teachers, students learn about integrity, discipline, responsibility, hard work, and respect for others. All of this helps students develop strong and moral characters. The importance of Christian religious education teachers in the formation of character, spirituality, morality, and the spiritual life of students cannot be underestimated. Their role is to help prepare students to become individuals with integrity, have a strong moral foundation, and be able to face life's challenges with solid Christian beliefs.

Literary work is a creation that is conveyed by speaking or communicative about the author's intention which aims for aesthetics.  One example of a literary work is poetry, poetry is a type of literary work that has beautiful, animating, and deep meanings and meanings, the words and sentences contained in it mostly come from the heart of the creator of the poem, when reading it you also have to use a good intonation.  clear, and expressions that match the content of the poem.  This study aims to semiotically analyze the poem entitled "Patience" by Chairil Anwar. This poem describes the patience of a poet or poet who always faces people who are near him and around him, even though he always feels uncomfortable with the environment.  and always feel annoyed by the people around him, but he realizes that this is what is called fate and life, in the first stanza describes noise so that the poet feels uncomfortable and very disturbed by the sounds around him, not only is it ridicule and insults were heard and thrown from one person to another.  In this world, only a few are filled with goodness, and badness is increasingly rampant, even though many have warned and rebuked, but the reprimands and warnings were only a passing wind, and were not paid any heed to by the parties concerned.  The second stanza describes something that the poet wants to convey, but the idea is not heard at all, they seem to regard the writer as if the wind were passing by, the third stanza describes a state of life that has lost its calm and serenity, so that life is worthy very hard to reach.  The last stanza describes the condition of the poet who is no longer respected and heard by those around him so that the poet no longer cares about it. At this time, the poet hopes that calm and tranquility will return, so that a decent life can be created again.

This study aims to describe how product quality can influence purchasing decisions and how the working atmosphere at PT. Chang Shin Indonesia. This study used the observation method by directly observing the situation in the field and interviewing several employees. In the world of work, there are often problems related to the products we create, as well as those involving product quality at PT. Chang Shin Indonesia, which after the end of last year was at the peak of instability in running production. PT. Chang Shin Indonesia itself is a company that produces footwear with the “Nike” brand, by producing footwear for the company PT. Chang Shin Indonesia is very focused on the quality of the products it creates. Problems found in PT. Chang Shin Indonesia, namely the reduction of a purchase decision or order from a customer, one of which causes employees to stay at home on Saturdays, which basically work normally on Saturdays as usual. Reduced orders greatly impact the company, especially on employees. One of the factors that affected the decline in orders was in terms of product quality. For example, many long threads are still attached to finished shoes and also the size label where there are many repairs, one of which is that the label does not match the tally sheet. This problem is often found in the sewing or stitching department. Based on the results of these observations, it is necessary to pay attention again regarding product quality, both by the company and its own team of employees who are required to maintain product quality, because whether or not orders enter the company depends on quality.

This study aims to analyze reading difficulties in class ll students at SD Negeri 1-7399 Bandar Khalifah and find out the strategies of class ll teacher at SD Negeri 107399 Bandar Khalifah. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative research mothods. The qualitative method is a research method that focuses on in depth observations of the object of research. The subject of this research of this research at SD Negeri 107399 Bandar Khalifah named Mrs. Yustika. In addition, the method of data collection was by interviewing Mrs Yustika at Sd Negeri 107399 Bandar Khalifah. The result showed that students reading difficulties were caused by: 1) Difficulty in recognizing letters, 2) Spelling letters, 3) Lack of understanding of the contents if the reading so that it makes them stammer. The classroom teacher strategy used is: 1) By routinely practicing reading every day and being listened to by the teacher, 2) Give students a reading assignment at home for at least 5 minutes and then repeat ut again at school, 3) Do random guessing games so students will recognize these letters better, 4. Proovide motivation continuously to students, inviliting students to learn to read while playing for example playing word cards and choosing books whose words are easy for students to understand.

The study addresses vowel phonology in English with a focus on basic concepts, phonemic analysis, change, and phonological rules. Vowel phonology involves the study of vowel sounds in language and the way they are organized and grouped in the language system. Vowel phonemic analysis identifies an inventory of vowel phonemes in English and classifies them based on differences in word meaning. The distribution of vowel phonemics and allophonies describes the mapping of vowel phonemes in a particular phonological context. Vowel phonological changes occur over time and are influenced by factors such as phonetic influences, phonological environment, and contact with other languages. The study also highlights examples of phonological changes in vowels in English, including diphthongs to monophhongs and shifts in vowel sound height. Vowel phonological rules govern the pronunciation of vowel sounds in English, including allophony rules and phonological environmental influences. An understanding of vowel phonology in English has important implications in linguistic analysis and research on the history and change of language. Keywords:, mooflog and vocal

The family is part of society and also the church. The family has various problems that often make the household collapse or not survive. One of the cases is families of different religions, various obstacles will definitely occur in it, especially in terms of celebrating ecclesiastical holidays, but what is experienced by the families in this study is different, families are able to place Christian Religious Education as the basis for building families with different beliefs. This study used a case study type research in which the subjects in this study were 1 family with different beliefs. This research was conducted with the aim of revealing various forms of implementation of Christian Religious Education in families of different religions. The results of this study indicate that the forms of implementation of Christian religious education in families of different religions are open communication, knowledge of the Christian religion, respect for differences, involvement in Christian religious activities, and giving examples of behavior. Form

This study aims to determine the factors that influence the interest in becoming a teacher in PAI FITK UNSIQ Wonosobo students. Interest is a person's interest in something that becomes his desire. This study uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques, namely observation, interviews, and documentation. Respondents in this study were the Chair of the PAI Study Program and students of PAI FITK UNSIQ Wonosobo. Data analysis techniques in this study used an interactive analysis model according to Miles & Huberman which included data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions or verification. The results of this study indicate that the factors that influence the interest in becoming a teacher are internal factors such as emotional factors, perceptions, motivation, talent, and mastery of knowledge. While external factors include the family environment and social environment. Students are interested in becoming PAI teachers because they have certain reasons that strengthen students to become teachers. For example, students have been interested in becoming teachers since they were young and have a talent that must be developed through activities related to the teaching profession.

Agriculture can be introduced to the community through outreach involving the use of questionnaires, training, and assistance in making food from agricultural products. In this activity, Matching Fund Real Work Lecture students have developed tools and equipment used to support socialization events for making food from agricultural products so that they can be used for a long time and provide benefits to the community. Apart from that, the Matching Fund Real Work Lecture students also created publication articles and activity videos to introduce profiles and methods for making food from agricultural products. There is a socialization stage, the community is given an understanding of the importance of innovation to increase the selling value of agricultural products. For example, teaching about Porang plants, which are not only sold raw, but can also be processed into flour and made into village food. Furthermore, the mentoring stage is carried out to ensure that participants understand their duties and responsibilities and maintain good coordination during the event. The results of the dissemination of Training and Making Village Typical Products with Agricultural Product Diversification have shown a positive impact. Students of the Matching Fund Real Work College and the people of Cupak Village have succeeded in producing processed products such as cookies, kastengel, cendol and cireng.

Measurable character education can have an effect on students to grow into better individuals, resulting from constructive feedback through the teacher's exemplary. As a motivator the teacher can move students with their own awareness and responsibility so that they are willing to learn. Islamic education must be able to move the character of students according to the example of Rasulullah SAW. Islam, especially Islamic education, is seen as a binder and guide to the true path, so that the culture that arises will be able to provide benefits, not only to himself, but also to others. To find out the implementation of Islamic education on students' character building, this research uses a qualitative approach. The research method used is a case study using in-depth interviews with school principals, Islamic education teachers and several students of SMK Genius Bandung.  Direct observation and document analysis as data collection techniques, triangulation of sources and methods are used to test the authenticity of the data obtained. The result of this study shows that Islamic education is not only limited to academic assessment, spiritual development, understanding of moral values, and adherence to Islamic principles, in addition it is also important to consider aspects of students' attitudes, morals, and behavior towards each other and their environment which is in accordance with the goals of student character education. Based on the research it is concluded that Islamic education as an independent research variable has a very strong positive relationship with the students' character  building that means it has a very large influence on the students' character building. Therefore, a holistic and integrated evaluation will provide a clear picture that is more comprehensive about Islamic education in the students' character building at SMK Genius Bandung.

Hypertension is a conditional in which blood pressure increases beyond normal limits. Normal blood pressure varies according to age. All hypertension is a sport, one of which aims to incrase blood flow and oxygen supply to the active muscles and skeleton, especially to the heart muscle. The purpose of this hypertension exercise is to increase the knowledge of the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 2. Social institution regarding hypertension exercise to reduce blood pressure. The method used is by socializing and providing counseling and displaying posters containing the steps in hypertension gymnastics. Health counseling was held on Thursday, june 8 2023. The population in this counseling were the elderly in Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 2 Social institutions. After conducting health education about hypertension exercise, the results (100%) were that the elderly in Tresna Werdha Budi Mulia 2 Social institutions understood, understand and be able to give an example of how hypertension exercise to lower blood pressure.

The world of education in the 21st century faces formidable challenges, especially in the fields of science and technology which are very rapid. Changes in world society and our own society in the socio-cultural field and the growing issue that the quality of education is low. Therefore, to face these challenges, education and learning requires changes in both quantity and quality. Various efforts have been made in the field of education. Teachers as direct executors of achieving learning objectives need to improve the quality of the learning process by paying attention to how to convey the knowledge they have to their students. The discovery method in learning mathematics is intended to encourage students to understand something that is factual or mathematical relations that are still new to students, for example certain patterns, characteristics or formulas. After finding facts/relations students are asked to draw a generation from what they find. The Inquiry method is a method that can lead students to realize what they have learned while studying. Inquiry places students as active learning subjects. So learning mathematics using the discovery method (inquiry) can increase student understanding.

 Poetry is the poet's interpretation of life. The interpretation reflects the poet's view of the surrounding reality. Reading poetry is a literary art enjoyment. Poetry is a rich literature that can be used to express oneself from the author, for example in Widji Thukul's poem entitled "Land" which describes love and affection for the motherland, the struggle against injustice, and the spirit of resistance to existing oppression. The purpose of this analysis is to dissect the poem "Tanah" by Wiji Thukul structurally the structural approach in poetry refers to the analysis that is focused on structural elements in a poem. This approach aims to understand how these elements interact and contribute to the overall understanding of the poem.

Trade is a very promising livelihood. Where in addition to the community, there are also relatively many supporters of the trade process, trade itself is a livelihood that can promise high levels of prosperity by business actors. It's just that the problem in a competition is what is called fair competition or unhealthy competition. Here it is clear that the problem is unhealthy competition where there is a lot of competition. deviation where the deviation causes one of the parties to be harmed. One example of a case of unfair business competition is the Cartel Agreement as a Form of Unfair Business Competition in the Case of PT. Yamaha Indonesia Motor Manufacturing and PT. Astra Honda Motor. Unfair business competition can result in a party losing money and can damage the smooth progress of the local and world economy. Therefore, before it's too late to overcome unfair business competition, we must prevent that from happening. If it is proven that the business actor committed fraud in business competition, namely carrying out prohibited activities which resulted in monopolistic practices and or unfair business competition, then the sanction that will be obtained can be in the form of administrative action.