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One of the materials in biology subjects is Virus where the material is abstract so it is difficult to understand by students and often when carrying out practicum in the laboratory also the results of studying on viral material are still much too low less than KKM which is 75. The purpose of this development research is to develop a virtual media laboratory viral material as a learning medium that facilitates teachers and students in the learning process that is expected to improve student learning outcomes. This research uses a type of R&D research with 4D models consisting of Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate in its development procedures. This research was conducted at SMA SHafta Surabaya by grade 10 of 30 students. Virtual Media Laboratory consists of the design of learning media that will be developed in the form of story boards on Virus materials developed with Adobe Flash CS6 software.  Based on the assessment of material experts, design experts, media experts in a row by 100% , 84.28%, 87.14% which is declared very valid means that new products can be used in the field for learning activities. The results of the field trial assessment of 98.33% are declared very valid meaning that new products can be used in the field for learning activities. There was an increase in students' learning outcomes which was known by comparing the pretest and postest results of 46 and 85. The average improvement of student learning outcomes is 2.6 with high media effectiveness. In conclusion, virtual media laboratory can improve the learning outcomes of grade 10 students of SMA Shafta Surabaya on virus material.

Sales forecasting is a technique that companies use to predict future sales volumes based on previous sales data. This research aims to help UMKM  XYZ determine the optimal production amount to maximize profits, by using forecasting methods in planning mocaf flour production. The methods used include the Time Series model with Moving Average, Exponential Smoothing, and Trend Analysis, which are calculated using POM QM Windows software. The analysis results show that the Trend Analysis method is the most accurate for forecasting, with the smallest error value, namely MAD of 76.997, MSE of 8161.672, and MAPE of 6.02%. The smaller the error value, the more accurate the forecasting results. Therefore, the Trend Analysis method is recommended for forecasting mocaf flour sales in XYZ UMKM in 2024, with the production of 15,100 kg to avoid excess stock and dead stock in meeting consumer demand.    

This research aims to analyze the use of the cashier application software "Majoo" in the cash receipt information system Mencari Kopi. The object of this research is the use of the cashier application in cash receipts in Mencari Kopi. The subjects in this research were employees, owners of Mencari Kopi and consumers of Mencari Kopi. This research uses primary data used in this research, namely the source comes from the finance department through observations, interviews and documentation carried out on employees or owners of Mencari Kopi and consumers of Mencari Kopi who pay by cash or digital wallet (e-wallet). ). Secondary data used in this research are documents or notes regarding cash receipts and presentation when using the cashier application on Mencari Kopi.   The results of this research. The cash receipt system at Mencari Kopi is run with the help of the “Majoo” cashier application system. The results of the research that has been carried out, in recording cash receipts, payments via cash and non-cash (e-wallet) are equally efficient as long as you still use the "Majoo" cashier application. The results of research conducted and interviews by users of the cashier application and consumers of Mencari Kopi, the recording of cash receipts recorded in Mencari Kopi and those received by consumers of Mencari Kopi are appropriate.

Given the importance of working capital in firm dynamics, the main objective of this research is to highlight the main gaps and insights in the working capital literature and suggest future research, as well as to know the development trend of working capital management research published by leading journals. For this reason, a bibliometric analysis was carried out using bibliographic information from Scopus for the topic "working capital management." The method used in this quantitative research uses Bibliometric analysis. A quantitative analytic approach was used to analyze published studies from 1992 to 2022. The mapping software used was VOS Viewer and biblioshiny R to analyze the data obtained and visualize research trend data. The results of the analysis show that the development of articles with the theme of Working Capital Management continues to increase from year to year, although not constant and essential. The most published authors of articles on Working Capital Management are Karri, T. and Michalski, G. The United Kingdom is the country most cited. 2019 was the year with the highest number of publications on Working Capital Management. The International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering is the highest source that occurs in 2019. Business, Management and Accounting are the most mentioned trending topics with a total of 38%.

Multicentral Aryaguna merupakan anak perusahaan Grup Indomobil yang bergerak di bidang industri real estate salah satu perusahaan yang didirikan di bidang properti. Dengan mempertahankan operasional PT. Multicentral Aryaguna pelatihan dan pengembangan karir, seringkali dianggap objektif karena cenderung dipandang formal belaka, sedangkan proses pelatihan dan pengembangan karir masih kontrovensional karena faktor subjektif dipengaruhi oleh persepsi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pelatihan dan pengembangan karir mempengaruhi kinerja karyawan. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kuantitatif statistik, analisis regresi linear berganda dan analisis koefisien determinasi dengan bantuan software SPSS 25. Sampel yang digunakan penelitian ini yaitu sampel jenuh sejumlah 45 karyawan. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan menggunakan uji t bahwa pelatihan secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan siginifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan taraf signifikan sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 dan hasil uji t sebesar 5,326 > 2.014. Pengembangan karir secara parsial berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja karyawan dengan taraf signifikan sebesar 0,028 < 0,05 dan hasil uji t sebesar 2,283 > 2.014. Pelatihan dan pengembangan karir secara simultan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan dengan taraf signifikan sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 dan hasil uji F sebesar 28,356 > 3.21 terhadap kinerja karyawan.

This study aims to explore the effect of social media marketing and celebrity endorsement on consumer buying interest in Wardah Beauty products. The research was conducted from April to June using a quantitative approach. The research sample consisted of 100 respondents. Data analysis techniques include data quality test, classical assumption test, hypothesis testing, multiple regression analysis, and coefficient of determination test using IBM SPSS 25 software. Partial test results show that social media marketing (X1) has a significant influence on consumer buying interest (Y), with a calculated T value of 4.092> 1.661 and a significance of 0.000 <0.05. Meanwhile, celebrity endorsement (X2) has no significant effect on consumer buying interest (Y), with a T value of 1.469 < 1.666 and a significance of 0.145 > 0.05. Simultaneously, the effect of social media marketing (X1) and celebrity endorsement (X2) on consumer buying interest (Y) has been tested using the F test, which shows a significant effect with an F value of 12.771> F table 3.090 and a significance of 0.000 < 0.05. These results indicate that social media marketing (X1) and celebrity endorsement (X2) together have a positive influence on consumer buying interest (Y) in Wardah Beauty products.

PT XYZ is a company with a wide network and services for the community. To achieve success in a company, good performance is required, which is based on work discipline and work motivation. The aim of the research is to determine the influence of work discipline and work motivation on employee performance at PT XYZ. This research uses a quantitative approach with nonprobability sampling data collection techniques, namely saturated sampling. The population in this study consisted of all PT XYZ employees, with a total sample of 47 respondents. Primary data was collected using questionnaires in Likert scale units. Data processing uses SPSS 25 software for the tests used are data quality test, classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, hypothesis testing, and coefficient of determination. The results of this research are proven by the results of the partial test (T) on the work discipline variable (X1) showing that there is a positive and significant influence on the employee performance variable (Y) and on the work motivation variable (X2) it also shows that there is a positive and significant influence on the variable employee performance (Y), while the results of the simultaneous test research (F) show that there is a positive and significant influence of the variables work discipline (X1) and work motivation (X2) on employee performance (Y).

Hospitals establish Minimum Service Standards (SPM) for medical records, specifically emphasizing the requirement for completeness in filling out medical records within 24 hours of service completion and achieving a 100% completeness standard for informed consent after receiving clear information. This study aims to develop a compliance model for Professional Care Providers (PPA) in filling out medical records, incorporating motivation as an intervening variable based on knowledge and attitude variables among inpatients at Cilincing Hospital. The sampling method employed is saturated sampling, with a total sample size of approximately 82 respondents. Path Analysis is utilized for data analysis, employing AMOS software. The research findings indicate a significant influence of knowledge, attitudes, and motivation of Professional Care Providers (PPA) on the overall compliance with the completeness of medical record filling, both collectively and individually. Moreover, the study reveals a significant impact of knowledge and attitudes on the motivation of Professional Caregivers (PPA). Additionally, motivation, acting as an intervening variable, demonstrates its ability to mediate the influence of knowledge and attitudes of Professional Care Providers (PPA) on compliance with the completeness of medical record filling. 

Technological advances in the industrial era 4.0 mean that various things must prioritize convenience and efficiency in carrying out daily work such as carrying out automatic maintenance and control in the home. This has made many people able to produce various forms of technology that can be controlled automatically and help with work. people who can't take up much time. OT is a technology built to provide ease of work that can be connected to each other using the internet. One use of IoT technology is in the household sector to feed ornamental fish according to need and monitor remaining feed. This tool is designed for NodeMCU as control and an internet connection that is integrated with the Blink application. This tool consists of an HC-SR04 sensor input and a DS3231 RTC timer. The output of this tool uses a servo motor to open and close the contents of the fish feed. Arduino IDE software is used in NodeMCU coding and the Blynk application is used to connect the smartphone and NodeMCU. Based on the results of testing carried out, the system success rate has an average of 95% success. Meanwhile, the average delay is 0.052367 milliseconds.    

The Bureau of Apparatus Human Resources and Organization is one of the echelon II work units at the Secretariat General of the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia which has the task of coordinating, fostering and managing the human resources of the apparatus within the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries. The Bureau of Human Resources Apparatus and Organization in managing human resources needs to pay anttention to the competence and work discipline of each employee in order to produce quality employees and superior performance. This study aims to determine the effect of competence and work discipline on employee performance of the Bureau of Human Resources Apparatus and Organization of the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia. The research method used is quantitative method with data collection using saturated samples or non probability sampling. A total of 64 respondents were sampled and the data obtained was processed using SPSS 25 software with multiple linear regression analysis techniques which included instrument testing, partial and simultaneous hypothesis testing. The results showed that there was a positive and significant influence, partially and simultaneously competence and work discipline on the performance of employees of the Bureau of Human Resources Apparatus and Organization of the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries of the Republic of Indonesia.

As time grows and the population increases. Making the company and beverage sector experience a significant increase, one of the popular types at this time is the coffee industry. One way to retain existing consumers and attract potential buyers by paying attention to reputation. The strategy used is brand image. A good brand image can differentiate consumer brands with their choice of competing brands. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of brand image, service quality and price on customer satisfaction and customer loyalty, then to determine the most dominant variable in influencing consumer interest in soul promise coffee. The sample in this study amounted to 222 respondents using purposive sampling data collection techniques. The data is then processed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) method with smartPLS software. Based on the test results, it is known that Brand Image has no effect on Customer Satisfacion and Price also has no effect on Customer Satisfaction, then Service Quality also has no effect on Customer Satisfaction. While Brand Image has a positive effect on Customer Loyalty and Price has a positive effect on Customer Loyalty, then Customer Satisfaction has a positive effect on Customer Loyalty.

This research aims to determine the effect of accounting conservatism and capital intensity on tax avoidance which is moderated by an independent board of commissioners. The research sample is a manufacturing company that is listed consistently on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2020-2022. The research method used in this research is a quantitative method with sampling using a purposive sampling technique, data testing using SPSS 25 software which is analyzed using multiple regression tests and MRA tests. The results of the research conducted show that accounting conservatism has no effect on tax avoidance. Capital intensity has a negative effect on tax avoidance and the independent board of commissioners is unable to moderate it, namely strengthening or weakening the relationship between accounting conservatism and capital intensity on tax avoidance.    

The purpose of this study is to collect data and information and analyze related to profitability, leverage and company size on income smoothing in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018 - 2022. The method used in this study is quantitative with a descriptive and associative approach. The sample used in this study was 67 companies through purposive sampling. The data used in this study are secondary data (indirect observation). The data analysis method uses panel data regression analysis (pooled data) with STATA software version 17. The results of the study show that partially shows that the profitability/ROA variable does not affect income smoothing, as well as leverage/DER does not affect income smoothing, while company size significantly affects income smoothing. Simultaneously, profitability, leverage and company size do not affect income smoothing in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Because the significance level is > 0.05.

The use of automation systems is needed in sorting, one of which is the sorting of objects based on the size of the object being sorted. Especially in the sorting process, there are still many industries that use conveyors that only function for one product with the same weight characteristics. Therefore, to sort the same goods with different weights, a separate conveyor is needed so that many conveyors are used. The development of a sorting machine is an important aspect in the modern automation and manufacturing industry. This research aims to design and analyze the static loading of the sorting machine frame using SOLIDWORKS software. The design method used includes detailed 3D modeling of the machine frame by considering the strength, stability and reliability of the structure. The simulation results using SOLIDWORKS software show the stress (von Mises) with a maximum value of 82.26 MPa, while the theoretical calculation result is 84 MPa. Displacement with a maximum value of 4.063 mm, while the theoretical calculation result is 1.60 mm. The safety factor is 2.38, while the theoretical calculation result is 2.43. The difference between manual calculation and simulation is 0.02% for von Mises stress, 1.5% for displacement, and 0.02% for safety factor.

This research aims to analyze the effect of Gross Regional Domestic Product (Produk Regional Domestik Bruto/PDRB), population, and tourism sector on the regional original revenue of the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This quantitative research compiled research data that were measured and tested using numerical data. This study used secondary data from the Financial and Asset Management Agency of the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province from 2014 – 2023. The data analysis of this study used SPSS 26 software. The results of this research, with significance value (sig.<0.05), show that PDRB influences the regional original revenue of sig. 0.000 (t= 7.003), the total population influences the regional original revenue of sig. 0.003 (t=4.970), and the tourism sector influences the regional original revenue of sig. 0.003 (t=4.807). The coefficient of determination shows that (R2 =0.638) which means that the effect of PDRB, population, and tourism on the regional original revenue of the Special region of Yogyakarta Province is 63.8%. In conclusion, increasing regional original revenue can be achieved and succeeded by stimulating economic growth, managing population growth, and optimally developing the potential of the tourism sector. Those efforts can be a foundation for regional governments in designing sustainable and competitive economic development policies.

Manufacturing companies are working hard to maximize the use of their information technology, especially on Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, in today's sophisticated, competitive, and technology-driven environment. By leveraging a central database and operating in a consistent system environment, ERP systems unify all company activities. This integrated system can combine information from multiple departments to make decision making easier and better suited to the internal and external needs of the business. The choice of an ERP system is an important investment intended to improve the financial, strategic and profitable performance of a company. This study clarifies the key factor of success faced by manufacturing companies while utilizing ERP software.

Manufacturing companies are working hard to maximize the use of their information technology, especially on Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, in today's sophisticated, competitive, and technology-driven environment. By leveraging a central database and operating in a consistent system environment, ERP systems unify all company activities. This integrated system can combine information from multiple departments to make decision making easier and better suited to the internal and external needs of the business. The choice of an ERP system is an important investment intended to improve the financial, strategic and profitable performance of a company. This study clarifies the key factor of success faced by manufacturing companies while utilizing ERP software.    

The research focuses on finding out how much influence job training and work environment have on employee performance at the Depok Village Office. The research method used is a quantitative method approach with data collection techniques using saturated samples or non probability sampling. The population in question is all employees of the Depok Village Office, totaling 30 respondents using a questionnaire in Likert scale units. In data processing for analysis using SPSS 25 software with multiple linear analysis techniques, namely instrument testing, partial and simultaneous hypothesis testing. This study found that there is a positive and significant partial and simultaneous influence between the variables of job training and work environment on the performance of Depok Village office employees.

Sebagian masyarakat biasa melakukan kegiatan bertamu untuk mempererat tali silaturahim dengan orang lain. Namun saat tamu memasuki area rumah dan tiba di pintu masuk, terkadang penghuni rumah sedang tidak ada dirumah atau tidak mengetahui jika ada tamu yang sedang berkunjung. Selain itu jika penghuni rumah sedang beraktifitas di dalam rumah dan berada jauh dari pintu masuk rumah membuat suara tamu tidak terdengar. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan diatas maka di zaman sekarang ini dapat dimanfaatkan teknologi dalam bidang internet of things (IoT) yaitu untuk pembuatan  prototype bel rumah otomatis berbasis IoT dan face recognition dengan menggunakan modul ESP32-CAM serta aplikasi Android sebagai media notifikasi. Prototype bel rumah otomatis ini dibangun menggunakan komponen ESP32-CAM, sensor PIR, buzzer serta API face recognition sebagai database pengenalan wajah. Untuk pembangunan prototype aplikasi Android sebagai media notifikasi menggunakan software Android Studio dan Firebase sebagai basis datanya. Adapun metode yang digunakan yaitu metode prototyping. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian yang telah dilakukan, diketahui bahwa sensor PIR mampu mendeteksi tamu dengan jarak kurang lebih 200 meter dan ESP32-CAM dapat melakukan deteksi wajah dengan rentang jarak 40-80 cm. Sedangkan persentase error fungsional sebesar 16.6%. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil pengujian pada bel rumah otomatis bisa berjalan dengan baik.

The essence of this research aims to decide the impact of HR Competence and Work Discipline on MSME performance with Inspiration as a mediator in Semarang City. This research itself was conducted at the Culinary MSME of Semarang City. The research method uses quantitative research. The respondents obtained were 539 respondents who were Culinary MSME business actors in Semarang City. The testing strategy utilized simple random sampling with a total sample of 241 respondents. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis, for data processing utilizing the assistance of SmartPLS 3.0 SEM software. The research results obtained that HR Competency and Work Discipline meaningfully a positive and significant effect on   Motivation with a T-Value   > 0.01. Motivation affects positive and significant MSME performance with a T-Value > 0.01.